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Sheet 4

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gekirin830
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13 views1 page

Sheet 4

Uploaded by

gekirin830
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sheet 4

1. Compute the distance between the vectors 𝑢 and 𝑣 and find the length of each vector
1 −4 −1 4 0 1
𝑢 = [2] and 𝑣 = [ 3 ], 𝑢 = [−2] and 𝑣 = [5], 𝑢 = [ 1 ] and 𝑣 = [2].
3 5 −3 6 −1 0
2. Find the angle between the two vectors 𝑢 and .
1 0 1 1 0 1
𝑢 = [1] and 𝑣 = [1], 𝑢 = [0] and 𝑣 = [4], 𝑢 = [−2] and 𝑣 = [−3].
0 1 0 2 3 2
3. Find the value of “c” so that each of the given condition is satisfied
1
2 𝑐
2
‖𝑢‖ = 3 for 𝑢 = [ 𝑐 ], ‖𝑢‖ = 1 for 𝑢 = .
𝑐
1 2
[− 𝑐 ]
𝑎
4. If possible, find 𝑎, 𝑏, and 𝑐 so that 𝑣 = [𝑏] is orthogonal to
𝑐
1 1
𝑢 = [2] and 𝑤 = [−1] .
1 1
𝑎
5. If possible, find 𝑎 and 𝑏 so that 𝑣 = [𝑏] is orthogonal to
2
1 1
𝑢 = [2] and 𝑤 = [0].
1 1
𝑐
6. Find 𝑐 so that the vectors 𝑢 = [4] and 𝑣 = [2] are parallel.
5
𝑢1 𝑣1
7. Let 𝑢 = [𝑢 ] and 𝑣 = [𝑣 ] be two vectors in 𝑅2 . Define
2 2
〈𝑢, 𝑣〉 = 𝑢1 𝑣1 − 𝑢2 𝑣1 − 𝑢1 𝑣2 + 3𝑢2 𝑣2
Is 〈𝑢, 𝑣〉 is an inner product space.
𝑢 𝑣
8. Let 𝑢 = [𝑢1 ] and 𝑣 = [𝑣1 ] be two vectors in 𝑅2 . Define
2 2
〈𝑢, 𝑣〉 = 2𝑢12 − 2𝑢1 𝑣1 + 5𝑣22
Is 〈𝑢, 𝑣〉 is an inner product space.
1 0 1
9. Use the Gram-Schmidt process to transform the basis {[1] , [1] , [2]} in 𝑅3 into
1 1 3
3
orthonormal basis in 𝑅 .
10. Find an orthonormal basis for the subspace of 𝑅3 consisting of all vectors of the form
𝑎+𝑏
[ 𝑎 ].
𝑏

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