Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P-1542 [Total No. of Pages : 4

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S.E. (Information Technology)

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DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - IV) (214452)

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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:

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1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.

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2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

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3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.
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4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

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Q1) a) Describe Circumstances under which you would choose to use

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Embedded SQL than normal SQL or only a general purpose

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programming Language. [4]

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b) Differentiate between : [6]

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i) Trigger & stored procedure

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ii) Embedded SQL and Dynamic SQL

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c) Consider the following relations : [8]
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Departments(Department_id, Department_name, manager_id,

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Location_id) Employees(Employee_id, Employee_name,

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mphone_number, Hire_Date, Job_Id, Salary, commission_PCT,

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manager_Id, Department_Id)
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Write SQL queries for the following :

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i) Show the name, job, salary and commission of those employee

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who earn commission. Sort the data by the salary in descending

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order.
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ii) Show the department names, locations, names, job titles and
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salaries of employees who work in location 1800.

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P.T.O.
 iii) How many employees have a name that ends with an “n”?

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iv) Show the names and locations for all departments and the number

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of employee working in each department. Make sure that

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departments without employees are included as well.

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Q2) a) Consider the relational database [8]

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supplier(sid, sname, address)
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parts(pid, pname, color)
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catlog(sid, pid, cost)

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Write SQL queries for the following :

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i) Find the name of supplier who supply some red parts.

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ii) Find the name of all part whose cost is more than Rs. 250.
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iii) Find the name of all part whose color is green.
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iv) Find the name of all part supplied by each supplier.
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b) Explain need for following : [4]

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i) View
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ii) Null values

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c) Write note on : [6]

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i) Set operations in SQL
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ii) Aggregate Functions in SQL

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Q3) a) What are the measure of query cost? [4]

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b) Explain 1st, 2nd, 3rd normal form with example. [6]

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c) What do you mean by normalization? Explain different anomalies.[7]

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Q4) a) Compare BCNF and 3NF. [4]

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b) Which are different ways of evaluation of expression? Explain any

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one with example. [6]

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c) Define functional dependency. List various types of functional

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dependency. Explain any one type of functional dependency. [7]

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Q5) a) Give test for conflict serializability. Check whether following schedule

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is conflict serializable. [8]

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Read(A)

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Read(A)

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Write(B)
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b) What is concurrency control? Explain time stamping method. [4]

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c) When do deadlock happens? How to prevent them? [6]
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Q6) a) Check whether given schedule is view serializable. [6]

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T1 T2 T3
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Read(Q)
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Write(Q)

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Write(Q)
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b) Explain the concept of Transaction. Describe ACID properties of

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transaction. [8]
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c) Explain Deferred database modification. [4]

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Q7) a) State which database system architecture you will prefer for following
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application- support your answer with brief explanation : [6]

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i) Railway Reservation System.

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ii) Search Engine

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iii) College admission system

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 b) List and Explain any one Architecture of Parallel databases with neat

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diagram. [6]

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c) What are the benefits of NOSQL databases. [5]

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Q8) a) Write a note on SQL Lite database. [6]

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b) Explain Architecture of Distributed database system. [6]
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c) Explain two-tier and three-tier architecture. [5]
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