Machine Tools and Machining Course File
Machine Tools and Machining Course File
TECHNOLOGY
COURSE FILE
OF
MACHINE TOOLS & MACHINING
(021514)
Vision
Mission
• Graduates will spread and enhance their technical capability and proficiency
through vital domain of economical, environmental and social concerns
affiliated with the mankind and industry.
• Graduates will able to work professionally with modern methods in the area
of Thermal, Mechanical System Design, Manufacturing, Measurement,
Quality control and other interdisciplinary fields of concerns.
2. The ability to conduct experiments and to critically analyze and interpret the
experimental data to reach at substantial outcomes.
11. An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern tools necessary for
Mechanical engineering practice.
12. Possess ability to estimate costs, estimate quantities and evaluate materials
for design and manufacturing purposes.
Course Description
Study of fundamentals of Manufacturing Process and hence educate the students about the scope of
the subject. To train the students in the metal cutting domain so as to equip them with adequate
knowledge about the various processes like turning, shaping, planning, drilling, milling and grinding.
To emphasize upon the prominent theories, concepts and constructional features of machines related
to them. To provide an insight about the super finishing operations of lapping and honing. To lay
groundwork for further studies in manufacturing stream.
Course Objectives
1. The course provides students with fundamental knowledge and principles in material
removal processes.
2. In this course, the students apply the fundamentals and principles of metal cutting to practical
applications through multiple labs using lathes, milling machines, grinding machines, and drill
presses, Computer Numerical Control etc.
3. To demonstrate the fundamentals of machining processes and machine tools.
4. To develop knowledge and importance of metal cutting parameters.
5. To develop fundamental knowledge on tool materials, cutting fluids and tool wear
mechanisms.
6. To apply knowledge of basic mathematics to calculate the machining parameters for different
machining processes.
Course Outcomes
CO1: Understand the cutting tool geometry, mechanism of chip formation and mechanics of
orthogonal cutting.
CO2: Identify basic parts and operations of machine tools including lathe, shaper, planer,
drilling, boring, milling and grinding machine.
CO3: Design locating and clamping devices to produce a component.
CO4: Select a machining operation and corresponding machine tool for a specific application
in real time.
CO5: Select a measuring instrument to inspect the dimensional and geometric features of a
given component.
CO6: Understanding the computer controlled manufacturing such as CNC, NC, DNC, CAM &
Robotics.
CO-PO MAPPING
Sr. No. Course Outcome PO
1. CO1: Understand the cutting tool geometry, mechanism of chip PO4, PO5, PO9, PO12
formation and mechanics of orthogonal cutting.
2. CO2: Identify basic parts and operations of machine tools PO8, PO7, PO4
including lathe, shaper, planer, drilling, boring, milling and
grinding machine.
3. CO3: Design locating and clamping devices to produce a PO1, PO2, PO10, PO11
component.
4. CO4: Select a machining operation and corresponding machine PO2, PO3, PO5
tool for a specific application in real time.
5. CO5: Select a measuring instrument to inspect the dimensional PO1, PO2, PO6
and geometric features of a given component.
6. CO6: Understanding the computer controlled manufacturing such PO7, PO8, PO12
as CNC, NC, DNC, CAM & Robotics.
Course Outcomes PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1: Understand the cutting √ √ √ √
tool geometry, mechanism of
chip formation and mechanics
of orthogonal cutting.
CO2: Identify basic parts and √ √ √
operations of machine tools
including lathe, shaper,
planer, drilling, boring, milling
and grinding machine.
CO3: Design locating and √ √ √ √
clamping devices to produce a
component.
CO4: Select a machining √ √ √
operation and corresponding
machine tool for a specific
application in real time.
CO5: Select a measuring √ √ √
instrument to inspect the
dimensional and geometric
features of a given
component.
CO6: Understanding the √ √ √
computer controlled
manufacturing such as CNC,
NC, DNC, CAM & Robotics.
B. Tech. V Semester (Mechanical)
ME 1x14 MACHINE TOOLS AND MACHINING
UNIT-I
Metal cutting and Machine Tools : Metal cutting : Mechanics of metal cutting, Geometry of
tool and nomenclature, Tool materials, Orthogonal vs oblique cutting. Mechanics of chip
formations, types of chips, tools angles, shear angle, Merchant’s force circle diagram, Cutting
forces, power required, Cutting fluids/lubricants, Tools wear and tool life.
UNIT-II
Machine Tools :
(a) Lathe : Principle, types, operations, turret/capstan, semi/automatic, Tool layout.
(b) Shaper, slotted, planer, operation, drive.
(c) Milling, Milling cutter, up & down milling, dividing head indexing, Max chip
thickness, power required.
(d) Drilling and boring, reaming tools, Geometry of twist drill, Grinding, Grinding
wheel, Abrasive, cutting action, grinding wheel specification, Grinding wheel
wear, alterations, wear, fracture wear, dressing and trimming. Max chip thickness
and guest criteria, Flat and cylindrical grinding, Centreless grinding, Super
finishing, Honing lapping, Polishing.
UNIT-III
Computer controlled manufacturing process: NC, CNC, DNC, part programming,
Introduction to computer aided manufacturing and robotics.
UNIT-IV
Metrology: Tolerance and limit systems, limit gauges, Measurement of surface roughness,
Inspection of gears and screw threads.
UNIT-V
Jigs and Fixtures : Locating elements, clamping devices, principles of Jigs and fixtures
design.
Text Books :
1. Manufacturing technology by PN Rao
2. Production technology by RK Jain
GATE SYLLABUS
Machining and Machine Tool Operations: Mechanics of machining; basic machine tools; single
and multi-point cutting tools, tool geometry and materials, tool life and wear; economics of
machining; principles of non-traditional machining processes; principles of work holding, design
of jigs and fixtures.
Metrology and Inspection: Limits, fits and tolerances; linear and angular measurements;
comparators; gauge design; interferometry; form and finish measurement; alignment and
testing methods; tolerance analysis in manufacturing and assembly.
Computer Integrated Manufacturing: Basic concepts of CAD/CAM and their integration tools.
ROOM NO-
5th Semester ME
47
Day/ time 9:00-10:00 10:00-11:00 11:00-12:00 12:00-13:00 13:00-14:00 14:00-15:00 15:00-16:00
16:00-17:00
M/C Tools
MON
(SK)
M/C Tools
TUE
(SK)
M/C Tools
WED B
(SK)
R
E
A
K M/C Tools M/C Tools
THU
(SK) T1 (SK) T2
SAT
MUZAFFARPUR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, MUZAFFARPUR
5th SEMESTER