Structural Analysis Report

Project: Internal Façade of the Mosque

Item: Internal Curtain Wall

Rev : RV00
Date : 22 Nov. 2023
Ref No : 23177-01-R00
Dome Façades Co. ‫شركة دوم الواجهات المحدودة‬
14215 P.O. 6251 – Riyadh – KSA ‫ – الرياض – المملكة العربية السعودية‬6251 ‫ ص ب‬14215
CR: 1010445893 1010445893 : ‫س ت‬
[email protected] www.DomeFDH.com
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 3

II. References .............................................................................................................. 4

III. Design loads ........................................................................................................... 5

IV. Load Combinations ............................................................................................. 13

V. Serviceability limits................................................................................................ 15

VI. Material Properties ............................................................................................... 16

VII. Sections Properties: .............................................................................................. 17

VIII. Sap model: ........................................................................................................... 19

IX. Design of Aluminum Members: ........................................................................... 27

X. Design of Connections ........................................................................................ 30

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I. Introduction
This report is prepared as part of the scope for the below mentioned project.

• Project Information

Project Name : Internal Façade of the Mosque

Client : Rowad Al-Wajhat
Contractor : Al Majid Construction CO.

• Report Scope

Structural Calculations includes listed below elements:

- Alum members

• Disclaimer

This document is for the exclusive use of the client and should not be used by or
disclosed to any third parties without the written permission of Dome FDH, neither
in whole nor in part, in relevance to this project, or for any projects, or for
general purposes.

• Document Revisions

Rev No. Date Designed By Checked by Approved by

00 22 Nov. 2023 A.S A.A A.A

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II.References
• Codes and Standards

Loads : ASCE7-05 American Society of Civil Engineer

Design of Steel : AISC 360
WELD CODE : AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY AWS D1.1/D1.1M: 2010
Design of Aluminum : ADM 2005
Design of Glass : ASTM E1300 American Society for Testing & Materials

• Used Software

Structural analysis & Steel Design : SAP2000 V22.1

Design of Steel Connections : IDEA STATICA
Design of Anchor Bolts : Fischer

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III.Design loads
• Load Cases: -

DL : DEAD LOAD
LL : LIVE LOAD
W1 : WIND SUCTION
W2 : WIND PRESSURE
T+ve : TEMPRATURE LOAD
T-ve : TEMPRATURE LOAD

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• Dead Load (DL): -

➢ Own Weight: Automatic generated from analysis software

➢ Façade glass dead load:
▪ Double glass (6mm+16Air Space+ 6mm)
▪ Total glass thickness =12mm
▪ Dead load of façade glass=12x25/1000=0.30kn/m2
▪ Extra 15% for accessories =0.30x1.15= 0.345kn/m2.
➢ Glass panels weight:
▪ Glass panel (3350x1400) =0.345x3.35x1.4/2=0.81 kn
▪ Glass panel (3350x1100) =0.345x3.35x1.1/2=0.64 kn
▪ Glass panel (1400x1100) =0.345x1.4x1.1/2=0.27 kn
▪ Glass panel (1000x1100) =0.345x1.1x1.0/2=0.19 kn

• Live Load (LL): -

➢ For Handrails and vertical façade

LL = 0.90 KN @1.1m from finish floor level - SBC301_4.5.1

LL = 0.75 KN/m @1.1m from finish floor level - SBC301_4.5.1

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• Wind Load:

Exposure =B Given

Basic Wind Speed = 50 m/s2 SBC301_SEC26.8_FIGURE 26-2A

Average Max. Level = 10.50m AS PER DRAWINGS

Wind Directionally Factor, Kd = 0.85 SBC301_SEC26.6_TABLE 26.-1

Topographic Factor, Kzt = 1.0 - SBC301_SEC26.8_FIGURE 26-3

Velocity Pressure Coefficient, Kz = 0.70 - SBC301_ TABLE 30-1

Velocity Pressure, qh = 0.613 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V² - SBC301_EQUATION 30-1

= 0.613*0.70*1*0.85*502

=0.91 KN/m²

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• Curtain walls

Walls

SBC301-CR18-Figure
Suction Zone 4 -1.00
GCPe,1 Area = 3.35*1.4 = 4.7m2 30-1

Compression Zone 4 +0.85

Max Suction zone 4= 0.91*(-1.0– 0.18) = -1.1 Kn/m2

WIND PRESSURE
Max Compression = 0.91*(0.85+0.18) = 0.94 Kn/m2

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IV.Load Combinations
• Load Combinations to verify the Ultimate Limit State (ULS)

COMPO
DESCRIPSION DL LL Lr W1 W2 SL EQx EQy T+ve T-ve
CODE
U00 1.4DL 1.4 - - - - - - - - -
U01 1.4DL+1.7LL+0.5Lr 1.4 1.7 0.5 - - - - - - -
U02 1.2DL+1.6Lr+0.5W1 1.2 - 1.6 0.5 - - - - - -
U03 1.2DL+1.6Lr+0.5W2 1.2 - 1.6 - 0.5 - - - - -
U04 1.2DL+1.6Lr+LL 1.2 - 1.6 - - - - - - -
U05 1.2DL+ WL1+ LL+ 0.5LR 1.2 1 0.5 1 - - - - - -
U06 1.2DL+ WL2+ LL+ 0.5LR 1.2 1 0.5 - 1 - - - - -
U07 1.2DL+EQx+LL 1.2 1 - - - - 1 - - -
U08 1.2DL+EQy+LL 1.2 1 - - - - - 1 - -
U09 0.9DL+W1 0.9 - - 1 - - - - - -
U10 0.9DL+W2 0.9 - - - 1 - - - - -
U11 0.9DL+EQx 0.9 - - - - - 1 - - -
U12 0.9DL+EQy 0.9 - - - - - - 1 - -
U13 1.2DL+1.2T(+ve) +0.5LL 1.2 0.5 - - - - - - 1.2 -
U14 1.2DL+1.2T(-ve) +0.5LL 1.2 0.5 - - - - - - - 1.2
U15 1.2DL+1.0T(+ve) +1.6LL 1.2 1.6 - - - - - - 1 -
U16 1.2DL+1.0T(-ve) +1.6LL 1.2 1.6 - - - - - - - 1
U17 1.2DL+1.6SL+LL 1.2 1 - - - 1.6 - - - -

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• Load Combinations to verify the Service Limit State (SLS)

COMPO
DESCRIPSION DL LL Lr W1 W2 SL EQx EQy T+ve T-ve
CODE
W00 DL 1 - - - - - - - - -
W01 DL+LL 1 1 - - - - - - - -
W02 DL+0.75LR+0.75LL 1 0.75 0.75 - - - - - - -
W03 DL+Lr 1 - 1 - - - - - - -
W04 DL+0.6W1 1 - - 0.6 - - - - - -
W05 DL+0.6W2 1 - - - 0.6 - - - - -
W06 DL+0.7EQx 1 - - - - - 0.7 - - -
W07 DL+0.7EQy 1 - - - - - - 0.7 - -
W08 DL+0.45W1+0.75LL+0.75Lr 1 0.75 0.75 0.45 - - - - - -
W09 DL+0.45W2+0.75LL+0.75Lr 1 0.75 0.75 - 0.45 - - - - -
W10 0.6DL+ 0.6W1 0.6 - - 0.6 - - - - - -
W11 0.6DL+ 0.6W2 0.6 - - - 0.6 - - - - -
W12 0.6DL+0.7EQx 0.6 - - - - - 0.7 - - -
W13 0.6DL+0.7EQy 0.6 - - - - - - 0.7 - -
W14 DL+ T(+ve) 1 - - - - - - - 1 -
W15 DL+ T(-ve 1 - - - - - - - - 1
W16 DL+ 0.75T(+ve)+0.75LL 1 0.75 - - - - - - 0.75 -
W17 DL+ 0.75T(-ve)+0.75LL 1 0.75 - - - - - - - 0.75
W18 DL+SL 1 - - - - 1 - - - -
W19 DL+0.75LL+0.525 EQx 1 0.75 - - - - 0.525 - - -
W20 DL+0.75LL+0.525 EQy 1 0.75 - - - - - 0.525 - -

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V.Serviceability limits
o Design Deflection limits for Steel - SBC301_TABLE 1.4-1

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VI.Material Properties
Strength
Modulus
Yield
of Ultimate
Poisson’s Density Tensile
Material Grade Elasticity Tensile
ration (v) (kN/m3) Strength
(E) Strength (Fu)
(Fy)
(N/mm2) (N/mm2)
(N/mm2)
Steel Shapes ASTM – A36 200000 0.3 78 250 400
Alum
6063-T6 70000 0.33 27 170 205
members

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VII.Sections Properties:
1. Mullion Section 145mm + 120x40x8mm Stiff. Alupco(:

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2. Transom Section 145mm Alupco ( :

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VIII.Sap model:
Model geometry

3.35m
1.0m
3.35m

Mullion 145 + 120x40x8 Stiff.

Transom 145

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Applied load

- Dead Load:
Aluminum weight : Automatically Generated
Double glass (6mm+16 Air Space+6mm)
Total glass thickness =12mm
Dead load of façade glass=12x25/1000= 0.30kn/m2
Extra 15% for accessories =0.30x1.15= 0.345kn/m2.

➢ Glass panels weight:

▪ Glass panel (3350x1400) =0.345x3.35x1.4/2=0.81 kn
▪ Glass panel (3350x1100) =0.345x3.35x1.1/2=0.64 kn
▪ Glass panel (1400x1100) =0.345x1.4x1.1/2=0.27 kn
▪ Glass panel (1000x1100) =0.345x1.1x1.0/2=0.19 kn

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- Live Load:
➢ For Handrails and vertical façade
LL = 0.90 KN @1.1m from finish floor level - SBC301_4.5.1
LL = 0.75 KN/m @1.1m from finish floor level - SBC301_4.5.1

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- Temperature Load:
Due to temperature differences between internal and external surfaces, ±30 degree considered.

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- Wind Load
Max Comp. = 0.94 kn/m2

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Max Suction= 1.1kn/m2

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Releases

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IX.Design of Aluminum Members:

6063-T6, Max Combined Stress =60N/mm2
Allowable Stress= 170 N/mm2
Utilization = 35.3%
Conclusion: Safe

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Check Deflection

6063-T6, Max Deflection on Mullion 145 + 8mm Stiff. =38mm.

Allowable Deflection = L/240+6.35=7700/240+6.35=38.43mm
Utilization = 98.9%
Conclusion: Safe

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Check Deflection

6063-T6, Max Deflection on Transom 145mm =0.95 mm.

Allowable Deflection = 3mm
Utilization = 32%
Conclusion: Safe

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X.Design of Connections
Joint Label

Joints Load Combination F1/KN F2/KN F3/KN

8 6-5-0.9D+W(Y+)C1E 0 4.524 0
8 4-6-1.2D+W(Y-)C1E+L+0.5Lr+1.2T 0 -5.435 0
81 4-6-1.2D+W(Y-)C1E+L+0.5Lr+1.2T 0 6.053 6.099
74 6-5-0.9D+W(Y+)C1E 0 -4.524 4.573
74 1-1.4D 0 0 7.114

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Connection Label

BR01

BR02

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• BR01

➢ IDEA

PL. 6mm

M10-A307 with
Vertical Slot

M12-FAZZ II

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Project data
Project name Rowad Mosque
Project number 23177
Author Dome FDH
Description
Date 11/22/2023
Design code AISC 360-16

Material
Steel A36
Concrete 4000 psi

Project item 23177-BR01

Design
Name 23177
Description Rowad Mosque
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading
Design code AISC - LRFD 2016

Beams and columns

β – Direction γ - Pitch α - Rotation Offset ex Offset ey Offset ez

Name Cross-section Forces in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
M1 (RHS120x40) 0.0 -90.0 0.0 -230 0 0 Node

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Cross-sections

Name Material
1 - RHS120x40x8(RHS120x40) A36

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

1-
A36
RHS120x40x8(RHS120x40)

Anchors / Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area

Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M12 FAZII M12 FAZII 12 830.0 113
M10-A307 M10-A307 10 414.0 79

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 M1 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0

Foundation block

Item Value Unit

CB 1
Dimensions 170 x 300 mm
Depth 200 mm
Anchor M12 FAZII
Anchoring length 50 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

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Check
Summary

Name Value Check status

Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 25.1 < 100% OK
Anchors 73.6 < 100% OK
Welds 24.0 < 100% OK
Concrete block 3.3 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

fy Thickness σEd εPl σcEd

Name Loads Check status
[MPa] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
M1 248.2 8.0 LE1 29.6 0.0 0.0 OK
SP1 248.2 8.0 LE1 67.1 0.0 0.0 OK
SP2 248.2 6.0 LE1 40.9 0.0 0.3 OK
SP3 248.2 6.0 LE1 49.7 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
A36 248.2 5.0

Symbol explanation

εPl Plastic strain

σcEd Contact stress
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain

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Overall check, LE1

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Strain check, LE1

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Equivalent stress, LE1

Bolts

Ft V ϕRn,bearing Utt Uts Utts

Shape Item Grade Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]

B5 M10-A307 LE1 0.3 2.8 36.0 1.7 25.1 - OK

Design data

ϕRn,tension ϕRn,shear
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M10-A307-- - 1 18.3 11.0
Bolts: B5 There is a gap between connected plates. Bolts should be designed as pins. Provided
resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect

Symbol explanation

Ft Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt

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ϕRn,bearing Bolt bearing resistance

Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕRn,tension Bolt tension resistance AISC 360-16 J3.6
ϕRn,shear Bolt shear resistance AISC 360-16 – J3.8

Anchors

Nf V ϕNcbg ϕVcbg ϕVcp Utt Uts Utts

Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
A2 LE1 3.0 2.8 25.0 7.5 23.3 23.9 73.6 69.2 OK

A3 LE1 3.0 2.7 25.0 7.5 23.3 23.9 73.6 69.2 OK

Design data

ϕNsa ϕVsa
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M12 FAZII 49.0 27.3
Bolts: B5 There is a gap between connected plates. Bolts should be designed as pins. Provided
resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect

Symbol explanation

Nf Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
ϕNcbg Concrete breakout strength in tension – ACI 318-14 – 17.4.2
ϕVcbg Concrete breakout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.2
ϕVcp Concrete pryout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.3
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕNsa Steel strength of anchor in tension - ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1
ϕVsa Steel strength of anchor in shear - ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1

Weld sections

Th Ls L Lc Fn ϕRn Ut
Item Edge Xu Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kN] [kN] [%]
SP1 SP2 E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.6 8.6 18.0 OK
E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 2.0 8.2 24.0 OK
SP1 SP3 E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 2.0 8.3 24.0 OK
E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.5 8.6 18.0 OK

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Symbol explanation

Th Throat thickness of weld

Ls Leg size of weld
L Length of weld
Lc Length of weld critical element
Fn Force in weld critical element
ϕRn Weld resistance AISC 360-16 J2.4
Ut Utilization

Concrete block

A1 A2 σ Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm2] [mm2] [MPa] [%]
CB 1 LE1 9479 17019 0.7 3.3 OK

Symbol explanation

A1 Loaded area
A2 Supporting area
σ Average stress in concrete
Ut Utilization

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length

Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

SP1 P8.0x150.0-200.0 (A36) 1 M12 FAZII 2

SP2 P6.0x120.0-110.0 (A36) 1 M10-A307-- 1

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SP3 P6.0x120.0-110.0 (A36) 1 M10-A307 1

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length

Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet E70xx 2.8 4.0 240.0

Anchors

Length Drill length

Name Count
[mm] [mm]
M12 FAZII 58 50 2

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M10-A307 56 1

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Drawing

SP1

P8.0x200-150 (A36)

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SP2

P6.0x110-120 (A36)

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SP3

P6.0x110-120 (A36)

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➢ Fischer

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• BR02

➢ IDEA

PL. 6mm

M10-A307

M12-FAZZ II

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Project data
Project name Rowad Mosque
Project number 23177
Author Dome FDH
Description
Date 11/22/2023
Design code AISC 360-16

Material
Steel A36
Concrete 4000 psi

Project item 23177-BR02

Design
Name 23177
Description Rowad Mosque
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading
Design code AISC - LRFD 2016

Beams and columns

β – Direction γ - Pitch α - Rotation Offset ex Offset ey Offset ez

Name Cross-section Forces in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
M1 (RHS120x40) 0.0 -90.0 0.0 -230 0 0 Node

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Cross-sections

Name Material
(RHS120x40) A36

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

1-
A36
RHS120x40x8(RHS120x40)

Anchors / Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area

Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M12 FAZII M12 FAZII 12 830.0 113
M10-A307 M10-A307 10 414.0 79

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 M1 -6.1 0.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LE2 M1 -7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Foundation block

Item Value Unit

CB 1
Dimensions 170 x 300 mm
Depth 200 mm
Anchor M12 FAZII
Anchoring length 50 mm
Shear force transfer Anchors

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Check
Summary

Name Value Check status

Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 39.4 < 100% OK
Anchors 81.8 < 100% OK
Welds 14.8 < 100% OK
Concrete block 2.9 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

fy Thickness σEd εPl σcEd

Name Loads Check status
[MPa] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
M1 248.2 8.0 LE1 44.7 0.0 0.0 OK
SP1 248.2 8.0 LE1 26.1 0.0 0.0 OK
SP2 248.2 6.0 LE1 63.5 0.0 0.5 OK
SP3 248.2 6.0 LE1 68.4 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
A36 248.2 5.0

Symbol explanation

εPl Plastic strain

σcEd Contact stress
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain

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Overall check, LE1

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Strain check, LE1

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Equivalent stress, LE1

Bolts

Ft V ϕRn,bearing Utt Uts Utts

Shape Item Grade Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]

B5 M10-A307 LE1 0.0 4.3 43.2 0.0 39.4 - OK

Design data

ϕRn,tension ϕRn,shear
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M10-A307 18.3 11.0
Bolts: B5 There is a gap between connected plates. Bolts should be designed as pins. Provided
resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect

Symbol explanation

Ft Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt

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ϕRn,bearing Bolt bearing resistance

Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕRn,tension Bolt tension resistance AISC 360-16 J3.6
ϕRn,shear Bolt shear resistance AISC 360-16 – J3.8

Anchors

Nf V ϕNcbg ϕVcbg ϕVcp Utt Uts Utts

Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
A2 LE1 0.4 3.1 22.9 7.5 23.3 3.6 81.8 72.0 OK

A3 LE1 0.5 3.0 22.9 7.5 23.3 3.6 81.8 72.0 OK

Design data

ϕNsa ϕVsa
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M12 FAZII 49.0 27.3
Bolts: B5 There is a gap between connected plates. Bolts should be designed as pins. Provided
resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect

Symbol explanation

Nf Tension force
V Resultant of shear forces Vy, Vz in bolt
ϕNcbg Concrete breakout strength in tension – ACI 318-14 – 17.4.2
ϕVcbg Concrete breakout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.2
ϕVcp Concrete pryout strength in shear – ACI 318-14 – 17.5.3
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Utilization in tension and shear
ϕNsa Steel strength of anchor in tension - ACI 318-14 – 17.4.1
ϕVsa Steel strength of anchor in shear - ACI 318-14 – 17.5.1

Weld sections

Th Ls L Lc Fn ϕRn Ut
Item Edge Xu Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kN] [kN] [%]
SP1 SP2 E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.2 8.6 14.3 OK
E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.3 8.6 14.6 OK
SP1 SP3 E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.3 8.6 14.8 OK
E70xx ◢2.8◣ ◢4.0◣ 119 10 LE1 1.3 8.6 14.6 OK

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Symbol explanation

Th Throat thickness of weld

Ls Leg size of weld
L Length of weld
Lc Length of weld critical element
Fn Force in weld critical element
ϕRn Weld resistance AISC 360-16 J2.4
Ut Utilization

Concrete block

A1 A2 σ Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm2] [mm2] [MPa] [%]
CB 1 LE1 13411 19224 0.5 2.9 OK

Symbol explanation

A1 Loaded area
A2 Supporting area
σ Average stress in concrete
Ut Utilization

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length

Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

SP1 P8.0x150.0-200.0 (A36) 1 M12 FAZII 2

SP2 P6.0x120.0-110.0 (A36) 1 M10-A307 1

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SP3 P6.0x120.0-110.0 (A36) 1 M10-A307-- 1

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length

Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet E70xx 2.8 4.0 240.0

Anchors

Length Drill length

Name Count
[mm] [mm]
M12 FAZII 58 50 2

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M10-A307 56 1

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Drawing

SP1

P8.0x200-150 (A36)

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SP2

P6.0x110-120 (A36)

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SP3

P6.0x110-120 (A36)

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➢ Fischer

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