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IM Tutorial For Students

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Namee Bekele
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10 views

IM Tutorial For Students

Uploaded by

Namee Bekele
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IM tutorial for Students

1. A 6 pole, 3 phase induction motor develops 30 hp including 2 hp mechanical losses at a speed


of 950 rpm on 550 V, 50 Hz mains. The Power factor is 0.88 lagging. Find,
a) Slip; b) Rotor copper loss; c) Total input if stator losses are 2 KW; d)
Efficiency; e) Line current.

2. The power input to a 500V 50Hz, 6 pole, 3 φ squirrel case inductor motor running at 975 r.p.m.
is 40kw. The stator losses are 1 kW and friction and windage losses are 2 kW. Find:
1) Slip, 2) Rotor Cu loss, 3) Motor output or shaft power.

3. A 3-phase, 4 pole, 1440 rpm, 50 Hz induction motor has star connected rotor winding having a
resistance of 0,2 ohm per phase and a standstill leakage reactance of 1 ohm per phase. When the
stator is energized at rated voltage and frequency, the rotor induced emf at standstill is 120 v.
per phase.

a) Calculate the rotor current, rotor power factor and torque both at starting and at full load
and compare these results.
b) If an external resistance of 1 ohm per phase is inserted in rotor circuit, calculate rotor
current, rotor power factor and torque at the time of starting.
4. A 3-phase, 2 pole, 60 Hz IM is observed to be operating at a speed of 3502 rpm with an input
power of 15.7 Kw and a terminal current of 22.6 A. The stator winding resistance is 0.2
ohm/phase. Calculate the I2R power dissipated in the rotor.
5. A 460-V, 25-hp, 60 Hz, four-pole, Y-connected induction motor has the following impedances
in ohms per phase referred to the stator circuit:

R1= 0.641, X1= 1.106 , R2= 0.332, X2= 0.464 , XM= 26.3 ;
The total rotational losses are 1100 W and are assumed to be constant. The core loss is lumped in
with the rotational losses. For a rotor slip of 2.2 % at the rated voltage and rated frequency, find
the motor’s
1. Speed, 2. Stator current, 3. Power factor,

4. PConv and Pout, 5. ind and load, 6. Efficiency

6. A 4-pole, 230 V, three-phase induction motor has a value of secondary resistance such
that the motor produces maximum developed torque at stall. Neglect core losses and use
the Thevenin equivalent circuit for analysis. Known equivalent circuit values are:

R1  0.2 R 2  1.1064
X 1  0.5  X m  20 
a) Find the referred value of X 2 and
b) the total developed torque at stall.

7. A three-phase, 4-pole, 600 V, 60 Hz induction motor is modelled = 0.6933 + 1.933 Ω ,


= 4.5 Ω, and = 2 Ω. Find the shaft speed at which maximum torque occurs if the motor
is absorbing power from the three-phase lines at rated frequency.

8. A three-phase, 50 HP, 460 V, 60 Hz, 865 rpm induction motor is operating at rated conditions
and has =43.75kW and I1  61 A . It is known that R1  0.15  and rotational losses at rated
speed are 1050 W. Determine (a) full-load power factor, (b) full-load efficiency, (c) total rotor
coil ohmic losses, and (d) total core losses.

9. A three-phase, 440 V, 1000 rpm slip ring induction motor is operating with 4 % slip. Stator
current is 30 A. Determine the stator current if the speed of the motor is reduced to 500 rpm
using stator voltage control method.

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