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CALCULUS BC
SECTION II, Part A
Time— 30 minutes
Number of problems— 2

A graphing calculator is required for these problems.

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& 55
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1. At time t 0 minutes, a tank contains 100 liters of water. The piecewise-linear graph above shows the
rate R t , in liters per minute, at which water is pumped into the tank during a 55-minute period.

(a) Find R 45 . Using appropriate units, explain the meaning of your answer in the context of this problem.

Liters/ mini
E longh
M
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Do not write beyond this border.

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exe

(b) How many liters of water have been pumped into the tank from time t 0 to time t 55 minutes? Show
the work that leads to your answer.

(10.28) +
(f.e.20) +

(15.30) (72.30)
+

318
21 451
+

380
+
+

691 655
+

vigz0
=

Liters

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(c) At time t 10 minutes, water begins draining from the tank at a rate modeled by the function D, where

d.
co
sin t 10

m
Dt 10e liters per minute. Water continues to drain at this rate until time t 55 minutes. How
many liters of water are in the tank at time t 55 minutes?

se
belief
zisii citer)
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Do not write beyond this border.

(d) Using the functions R and D, determine whether the amount of water in the tank is increasing or decreasing
at time t 45 minutes. Justify your answer.
because
increasing
thull
(45) is larger
R

(p.(45)

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2. The figure above shows the graph of the polar equation r 2 sin 4q cos q for 0 q . The
2
derivative of r with respect to q is given by r q 4cos 4q sin q .

p
(a) Find the area of the region bounded by the graph of r and the lines q 0 and q .
2
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(b) Find the area of the region in the first quadrant that is outside the graph of r 2 sin 4q cos q but
inside the graph of the circle of radius 2 centered at the origin.

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(c) Find the value of q in the interval 0 q that corresponds to the point on the curve

co
2

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r 2 sin 4q cos q with greatest distance from the origin. Justify your answer.
border.

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this bo
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this bo
border.

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