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8th Sem EE Pyq

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159 views2 pages

8th Sem EE Pyq

Uploaded by

yadavkush2024
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Bihar Engineering University, Patna

VIT" Semester Examination - 2023


Course: B. Tech. Time: 03 Hours
Subject: Digital Image Processing Full Marks: 70
Code: 100815

Instructions:
() The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
(ii) There are NINE questions in this paper.
(iii) Attempt FIVE questions in all.
(iv) Question No. I is compulsory.
Q.1 Write the answer of the following (Any seven question only): [2 x7=14]
(a) In........image we notice that the components of histogram are concentrated on the
higher side on intensity scale. 43
4) bright (ii) dark p23
(iii) colorful (iv) all of these
(b) In which steps of the processing, the images are subdivided successfully into smaller
regions?
(i) Image enhancement () Image acquisition
(iii) Segmentation (iv) Wavelets
() Ideal filters can be
(i) LPF (ii) HPFo
(ii) BPF (iy) allofthese
(d) Each elements of image matrix is called
()dots (ü) coordinates
(ii) pixel (i) value
(e) Which of the following is the first and foremost step in image processing?
J M E N

)Image acquisition (ii) Segmentation


(ii) Image enhancement (iv) Image restoration
() Method in which images are input and attributes are output is called
(i) low level processes (i) high level processes
äi) mid level processes (iv) edge level processes
(e) Primary colours for reflecting sources are
(i) red, green, blue (i) cyan, magenta, yellow
(ii) both (i) and (i) (iv) none of these
(h) Which of the following is the abbreviation of JPEG?
Toint photographic experts group (ii) Joint photographs expansion group
() Joint photographic expanded group (iv) Joint photographic expansion group
(i) What is the general form of representation of log transformation?
s=clogo (1/r)
H I G H L Y

)s=clog1o (1+r)
(iii) s =c log1o (1 xr) (iv) s = clog1o(1-)
) What is the image processing technique which is used to improve the quality image for
human viewing?
() Compression i i Enhancement
(ii) Restoration (iv) Analysis

Explain the components of a general purpose Digital Image Processing System [7]
with a neat block diagram.
(b) What are the applications of Digital Image Processing System? 14]
(c) What are the disadvantages of Digital Image Processing System?
(3]

Page 1 of 2
0.3 (a) Explain the following terms [7]
(i) Log transformation (ii) Intensity level slicing
(b) With block diagram, explain the fundamental step in Digital Image Processing (7]
System.
(a) Explain any two of the following properties of 2D-DFT with suitable equation: [6]
) Convolution (i) Correlation (ii) Separability (iv) Translation
(b) Explain following image transform: [8]
DHadamard Transform ) Fourier Transform 13:1

Define connectivity. What is the difference between 8-connectivity and mB / 2 0


1 233:
[7]
connectivity?
(b) If an image I is of 8-bit and has 1500 rows and 1300 columns, then find the [7]
following:
(i) Calculate how many mega-pixels this image has.
(ii) Calculate the size of the image.
(iii) Calculate how many pixels are required per inch, if the screen 1s 5.
0.6,(a} What is meant by image subtraction? Discuss various areas efapplication of image
subtraction.
8) Whàt are the elements of visual perception? Explain in brief. [7]

Q.7 (a) Define Discrete Fourier Transform and its inverse? [7]
State distributivity and scaling property? [7]

0.8 (a) Enumerate the differences between the image enhancement and image restoration? [7]
(b) What are the derivative operators
CU se'ul
M in image segmentation? Explain their role [7]
in segmentation?

0.9 Write short notes on the following;


(a) Image Subtraction [4]
HIGH
C L
O
(b)
YNFIDEG
Power Transform
(c) Image averaging [5]

Page 2 of 2

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