VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2024

Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 02

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC

VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI
DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024
BỘ ĐỀ DỄ TRÚNG TỦ:
CÂU TRỰC TIẾP, CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

CÁC NGUYÊN TẮC KHI CHUYỂN VỀ CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

Khi động từ giới thiệu (said, asked, told …) ở quá khứ, ta phải áp dụng các quy tắc:
- Lùi thì của động từ về một thì (HTĐ → QKĐ, HTHT → QKHT …)
- Chuyển đổi chủ ngữ, tân ngữ, tính từ sở hữu, đại từ sở hữu, đại từ phản thân sao cho phù hợp.
- Thay đổi trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian sao cho phù hợp.

* Cách thay đổi trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn và nơi chốn trong câu gián tiếp
now then tomorrow the next day/the following day
today/tonight that day/that night next week the next week/the following week
yesterday the day before/the previous here there
day
ago before this that
last week the week before/the these those
previous week

Ex: ‘I visited my grandparents yesterday,” said Tom.

→ Tom said he had visited his grandparents the day before.
CÂU HỎI TRONG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP
Trực tiếp Gián tiếp
Yes-No question “Are you fond of sports?” He asked me. He asked me if/whether I was fond
of sports.
Wh-question “How long have you waited?” He asked me. He asked me how long I had waited.

MỘT SỐ LƯU Ý TRONG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

- Động từ khuyết thiếu trong câu gián tiếp: can → could, may → might, must → had to, will → would
Ex: “I may cook tonight.” → Lan said (that) she might cook that night.
- Câu điều kiện trong câu gián tiếp: ĐK loại 1 → lùi về quá khứ, ĐKL2 và ĐKL3 không lùi thì.
Ex: “If I had enough money, I would buy a new car.”
→ He said if he had enough money, he would buy a new car.

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2024
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 02

MỘT SỐ CÁCH CHUYỂN ĐỔI TRONG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP

“Don’t meet him again.” She asked/told me not to meet him again.
“I won’t meet him.” She refused to meet him.
“I didn’t meet him.” She denied meeting him.
“I met him.” She admitted meeting him.
“If I were you, I would meet him.” She advised me to meet him.
“I will give him this book.” She promised to give him that book.
“Why don’t we meet him?” She suggested meeting him.
“Why don’t you meet him?” She suggested that I (should) meet him.
“I’m sorry I forgot your birthday.” She apologised for forgetting my birthday.
“I will clean the house.” She offered/agreed to clean the house.
“Don’t forget to ask him about the plan.” She reminded me to ask him about the plan.
‘Would you like to go out with me?” He invited me to go out with him.

PRACTICE
Question 1. [Đề chính thức 2023] “I helped the old lady cross the road,” said the teacher.
A. The teacher said I helped the old lady cross the road.
B. The teacher said she helped the old lady cross the road.
C. The teacher said she would help the old lady cross the road.
D. The teacher said she had helped the old lady cross the road.
Question 2. Jimmy asked me how long I _______ my apprenticeship as a car mechanic.
A. serve B. will serve C. have served D. had served
Question 3. “I have many assignments to complete,” said Tom.
A. Tom said he had many assignments to complete.
B. Tom said I had many assignments to complete.
C. Tom said I have many assignments to complete.
D. Tom said he has many assignments to complete.
Question 4. “I will help you with this homework,” said Susan to me.
A. Susan threatened to help me with that homework.
B. Susan offered to help me with that homework.
C. Susan refused to help me with that homework.
D. Susan admitted helping me with that homework.
Question 5. “If I were you, I would book flight tickets in advance,” said Phillips to me.
A. Phillips told me not to book flight tickets in advance.
B. Phillips reminded me not to book flight tickets in advance.
C. Phillips suggested that I not book flight tickets in advance.
D. Phillips advised me to book flight tickets in advance.
Question 6. “Where did your family visit last year?” asked Joey.
A. Joey asked me where did my family visit last year.
B. Joey asked me where my family had visited last year.
C. Joey asked me where had my family visited the year before.
D. Joey asked me where my family had visited the previous year.

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2024
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 02

Question 7. “Don’t touch the elephant”, said the man.

A. The man told us to touch the elephant.
B. The man advised us to touch the elephant.
C. The man warned us against touching the elephant.
D. The man asked us to touch the elephant.
Question 8. The policeman wanted to know where she _______ the night before.
A. had been B. will be C. is D. would be
Question 9. The interviewer asked me why I _______ my current job.
A. am quitting B. have quit C. had quit D. will quit
Question 10. “Don’t forget to return the book before the due date,” said the librarian.
A. The librarian asked me not to return the book before the due date.
B. The librarian told us not to return the book before the due date.
C. The librarian warned me against returning the book before the due date.
D. The librarian reminded me to return the book before the due date.
Question 11. “I cannot attend your birthday party,” said Jack to me.
A. Jack said he couldn’t attend your birthday party.
B. Jack said he cannot attend my birthday party.
C. Jack said I couldn’t attend your birthday party.
D. Jack said he couldn’t attend my birthday party.
Question 12. “I found an interesting book at the bookstore last week,” said Juliet.
A. Juliet said she had found an interesting book at the bookstore the week before.
B. Juliet said she found an interesting book at the bookstore last week.
C. Juliet said she would find an interesting book at the bookstore the week before.
D. Juliet said she had found an interesting book at the bookstore last week.
Question 13. “Don’t tell him this secret,” said Mary to me.
A. Mary told me to tell him that secret.
B. Mary urged me to tell him that secret.
C. Mary asked me not to tell him that secret.
D. Mary reminded me to tell him that secret.
Question 14. “I think you should join the volleyball club,” said Henry to me.
A. Henry advised me to join the volleyball club.
B. Henry agreed to join the volleyball club.
C. Henry asked me to join the volleyball club.
D. Henry denied joining the volleyball club.
Question 15. “Have you ever travelled abroad, Mai?” asked Tung.
A. Tung asked Mai whether had she ever travelled abroad.
B. Tung asked Mai whether I had ever travelled abroad.
C. Tung asked Mai whether has she ever travelled abroad.
D. Tung asked Mai whether she had ever travelled abroad.
Question 16. “I will prepare some cupcakes tonight,” said my mother.
A. My mother refused to prepare some cupcakes that night.
B. My mother agreed to prepare some cupcakes that night.
C. My mother denied preparing some cupcakes that night.
D. My mother admitted preparing some cupcakes that night.

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2024
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 02

Question 17. The tour guide asked us if we _______ about that old town.
A. had heard B. have heard C. hear D. are hearing
Question 18. “How long have you volunteered in this hospital, Luke?” asked Laura.
A. Laura asked Luke how long he has volunteered in this hospital.
B. Laura asked Luke how long had he volunteered in that hospital.
C. Laura asked Luke how long he had volunteered in that hospital.
D. Laura asked Luke how long has he volunteered in this hospital.
Question 19. “Are you keen on protecting the environment, Sam?” asked the teacher.
A. The teacher asked Sam if she is keen on protecting the environment.
B. The teacher asked Sam whether she was keen on protecting the environment.
C. The teacher asked Sam if she had been keen on protecting the environment.
D. The teacher asked Sam whether she has been keen on protecting the environment.
Question 20. Martin asked me why I _______ absent from the history class the day before.
A. have been B. had been C. would be D. am
Question 21. “Would you like to join our reading club?” asked James.
A. James told me not to join their reading club.
B. James warned me against joining their reading club.
C. James reminded me to join their reading club.
D. James invited me to join their reading club.
Question 22. “What is your part-time job?” asked his father.
A. His father asked what his part-time job was.
B. His father asked what your part-time job was.
C. His father asked what his part-time job had been.
D. His father asked what his part-time job has been.
Question 23. “We have saved more than 30 sea turtles this year,” said the volunteers.
A. The volunteers said they have saved more than 30 sea turles this year.
B. The volunteers said they saved more than 30 sea turtles that year.
C. The volunteers said they had saved more than 30 sea turtles that year.
D. The volunteers said they would save more than 30 sea turtles this year.
Question 24. The manager asked him whether he ______ the monthly report.
A. completes B. has completed C. will complete D. had completed
Question 25. The freshman said he ______ homesick during the first week at university.
A. is feeling B. had felt C. has felt D. feels
Question 26. The taxi driver said that he ______ very carefully.
A. has driven B. is driving C. will drive D. drove
Question 27. “I won’t change my opinion,” said Lucy.
A. Lucy threatened to change her opinion.
B. Lucy refused to change her opinion.
C. Lucy agreed to change her opinion.
D. Lucy offered to change her opinion.

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!
VIP 90PLUS: TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM & LUYỆN BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT NĂM 2024
Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn TUẦN SỐ 02

Question 28. “I am so sorry. I haven’t finished the essay,” the student told her teacher.
A. The student apologised to her teacher for not finishing the essay.
B. The student warned her teacher against finishing the essay.
C. The student told her teacher not to finish the essay.
D. The student reminded her teacher not to finish the essay.
Question 29. “I broke your favourite tea cup,” said Luke to me.
A. Luke refused to break my favourite tea cup.
B. Luke denied breaking my favourite tea cup.
C. Luke admitted breaking my favourite tea cup.
D. Luke agreed to break my favourite tea cup.
Question 30. “I will return to my hometown after graduation,” said Trang.
A. Trang said she will return to her hometown after graduation.
B. Trang said she would return to her hometown after graduation.
C. Trang said she would return to my hometown after graduation.
D. Trang said she will return to my hometown after graduation.

PHẦN TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM

Các em có thể khoanh tròn phương án trả lời trắc nghiệm tại bảng dưới bằng bút chì
cho quen hoặc khoanh ngay trên đề bài kiểm tra.

01 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 07 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 13 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 19 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 25 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ
02 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 08 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 14 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 20 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 26 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ
03 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 09 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 15 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 21 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 27 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ
04 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 10 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 16 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 22 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 28 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ
05 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 11 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 17 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 23 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 29 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ
06 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 12 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 18 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 24 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ 30 Ⓐ Ⓑ Ⓒ Ⓓ

Cô Phương chúc các em lớp VIP 90: ÔN LÀ TRÚNG TỦ - THI LÀ TRÚNG TUYỂN
Vì quyền lợi chính đáng của chính các em. Không chia sẻ tài liệu ĐỘC QUYỀN này cho người khác!