BUSINESS ANALYTICS Assignment:3

MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDENCY – MEAN, MODE, MEDIAN

1. The heights of the five runners are 160 cm, 137 cm, 149 cm, 153
cm, and 161 cm respectively. Find the mean height per runner.

2. Find the mean of the first five prime numbers

3. Find the arithmetic mean of the first 7 natural numbers

4. Find the mean of the following distribution:

X Y
4 5
6 10
9 10
10 7
15 8

5. Find the arithmetic mean of the following :

Class No of Students
0-10 10
10-20 18
20-30 7
30-40 25

6. Find the arithmetic mean of the following:

Class No of Employees
0-5 6
5-10 15
10-15 23
15-20 19
20-25 25
25-30 11

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

 7. Find the arithmetic mean for the following data:
Class No of students
1-10 10
11-20 23
21-30 19
31-40 7
41-50 11

8. Find the arithmetic mean for the following:

Class Data obtained
1-5 7.5
6-10 9.5
11-15 11.6
16-20 12.7
21-25 14.5
26-30 16.4
31-35 8.5
36-40 7.3
41-45 1.5
46-50 .5

9. Calculate the average mark of students from the following:

Marks above No of Students
0 60
10 55
20 49
30 33
40 18

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

 10. From the following data complete the arithmetic mean:
Wages less than No of workers
10 10
20 34
30 40
40 44
50 50

11. Find the missing frequencies using arithmetic mean.

The accident cases occurred at a particular state are reported as
200. The mean was found to be 1.46. Find the missing
frequencies.

No of accidents Frequency
0 46
1 F1
2 F2
3 25
4 10
5 5

12. Calculate the missing frequencies.

The marks of 60 students in an exam are given below:
The mean is 30.
Marks obtained No of students
0-10 7
10-20 F1
20-30 12
30-40 F2
40-50 5

13. The following table shows age distribution of persons in a particular region:

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

Find the median age.

14. The following is the marks obtained by 140 students in a college. Find the
median marks

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

 Calculation of Standard Deviation and Variance
1. The number of televisions sold in each day of a week are 13, 8, 4,
9, 7, 12, 10. Find its standard deviation.
2. The marks scored by 10 students in a class test are 25, 29, 30, 33,
35, 37, 38, 40, 44, and 48. Find the standard deviation.
3. n= 5, ∑X = 270, ∑X² = 19442. Find the SD.
4. From the following data find variance.
53, 61, 49, 67, 55, 63.
5. 48 students were asked to write the total number of hours per week
they spent on watching television. With this information find SD of
hours spent for watching television.

X F

3
6
6
7
9
8
13
9
8
10
5
11
4
12

6. Calculate SD and Variance from the following Data.

Test Taker Score

1 20
2 40
3 60

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

 4 60
5 75
6 80
7 70
8 65
9 70
10 90

7. Find SD and variance.

Class Frequency
30-40 3
40-50 7
50-60 12
60-70 15
70-80 8
80-90 3
90-100 2

8. Find the SD from the following data.

Class No. of students
1-10 20
11-20 13
21-30 9
31-40 17
41-50 11

9. Find SD.
Wages(below) No. of workers
10 20
20 24

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

 30 50
40 34
50 60

10.Calculate SD from the following.

Income( above) No. of persons (f)

0 100
10 97
20 89
30 77
40 57
50 27
60 12
70 5
80 0

11. The measurements of the diameters (in cms) of the plates prepared in a
factory are given below. Find its standard deviation.

Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation

Q.1 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data (Use actual mean
method)
Price (`) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Supply 8 6 14 16 10 20 24
(Units)

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

2. Calculate the simple correlation coefficient between wing length &
tail length of the following 12 birds of a particular species. Also test its
significant.
Wing length (cm)x
10.4, 10.8 ,11.1, 10.2 ,10.3 ,10.2, 10.7, 10.5, 10.8, 11.2, 10.6, 11.4
Tail length (cm)y
7.4, 7.6, 7.9, 7.2, 7.4, 7.1, 7.4, 7.2, 7.8, 7.7, 7.8, 8.3

3. The date refer to the yield of grain in gms|plant(y) and the number
of productive tillers (x) and 15 paddy plants
Y 37, 20, 42, 36, 20, 30, 26, 21, 43, 44, 22, 31, 26, 37, 26
X 15, 12, 17, 14, 12, 13, 12, 9, 24, 20, 14, 18, 13, 15, 7
Find the correlation

4. The following data relates to the yield in grams(y) and the matured
pods (x) of 10 groundnut plants. Work out the correlation coefficient
and test its significance.
X: 14, 34, 20, 16, 11, 11, 20, 17, 22, 17
Y: 16, 40, 21, 18, 14, 13, 20, 35, 17, 27

5. Find the pearsons coefficient of correlation between price and

demand from the following data.
Price 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20
Demand 30, 29, 24, 24, 21, 18, 15
6. Find the coefficient of correlation from the following figures:

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

7. Actual Mean Method

Q.1 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data (Use actual mean
method)

Price (`) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Supply (Units) 8 6 14 16 10 20 24

Q.2 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data: (Use actual mean
method)

X 15 18 20 28 34

Y 40 42 46 50 52

8. Assumed Mean Method

Q.1 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data: (Use assumed mean
method)

Price (`) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Supply (Units) 8 6 14 16 10 20 24

Q.2 From the following data, compute the correlation between the heights of father and daughter by
Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation. (Use assumed mean method)

Height of father (cm) 65 66 67 67 68 69 71 73

Height of daughter (cm) 67 68 64 69 72 70 69 73

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

9. Direct Method

Q.1 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data: (Use direct method)

Price (`) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Supply (Units) 8 6 14 16 10 20 24

Q.2 Compute Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation from the following data: (Use direct method)

Price (in `) 5 6 3 4 3

Demand (in Units) 10 10 12 11 12

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

Skewness
1. Find the skewness in the following data. Interpret the result.

Height (inches) Class Marks Frequency

59.5 – 62.5 61 5

62.5 – 65.5 64 18

65.5 – 68.5 67 42

68.5 – 71.5 70 27

71.5 – 74.5 73 8

2. Calculate Sample Skewness from the following grouped data

X Frequency
0 1
1 5
2 10
3 6
4 3

3. Calculate Sample Skewness from the following grouped data

X Frequency
10 3
11 12
12 18
13 12
14 3

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

4. Calculate Sample Skewness from the following grouped data

Class Frequency

2-4 3

4-6 4

6-8 2

8 - 10 1

5. Calculate Sample Skewness from the following grouped data

Class Frequency

0-2 5

2-4 16

4-6 13

6-8 7

8 - 10 5

10 - 12 4

6. Consider the following set of ungrouped data values, find Kurtosis for Ungrouped Data

23, 34, 38, 47, 59, 63, 84.

7. Consider the following set of data values given in the form of a grouped frequency distribution
table. Find Kurtosis

Class Intervals Frequency

0-5 2

5-10 3

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

10-15 1

15-20 4

20-25 5

25-30 9

30-35 6

35-40 12

40-45 8

45-50 7

8. For a distribution Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness is 0.64,standard deviation is 13 and mean
is 59.2 Find mode and median.

9. Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness is 1.28, its mean is 164 and mode 100, find the standard
deviation.

10. For a frequency distribution the Bowley’s coefficient of skewness is 1.2. If the sum of the 1st and
3rd quarterlies is 200 and median is 76, find the value of third quartile.
11. The following are the marks of 150 students in an examination. Calculate Karl Pearson’s
coefficient of skewness.

Kurtosis

1. Calculate Sample Kurtosis from the following grouped data

class frequency
2-4 3
4-6 5
6-8 7
8-10 9

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

2. Calculate sample Kurtosis from the following grouped data
X Frequency

0 1

1 5

2 10

3 6

4 3

3. Calculate Population Kurtosis from the following data

Wages(Rs.) Number of Workers

100-200 1
120-200 2
140-200 6
160-200 20
180-200 11
200-200 3
220-200 2

Regression

1. From the data given below

Find (a) The two regression equations, (b) The coefficient of correlation
between marks in Economics and statistics, (c) The mostly likely marks in
Statistics when the marks in Economics is 30.

2. The heights ( in cm.) of a group of fathers and sons are given below

Find the lines of regression and estimate the height of son when the height of
the father is 164 cm.

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

3. The following data give the height in inches (X) and the weight in lb. (Y) of a
random sample of 10 students from a large group of students of age 17 years:

Estimate weight of the student of a height 69 inches.

4. Obtain the two regression lines from the following data N=20, ∑X=80,
∑Y=40, ∑X2=1680, ∑Y2=320 and ∑XY=480

5. Given the following data, what will be the possible yield when the rainfall is
29₹₹

Coefficient of correlation between rainfall and production is 0.8

6. The following data relate to advertisement expenditure (in lakh of rupees)

and their corresponding sales (in crores of rupees)

Estimate the sales corresponding to advertising expenditure of Rs. 30 lakh.

7. You are given the following data:

If the Correlation coefficient between X and Y is 0.66, then find (i) the two
regression coefficients, (ii) the most likely value of Y when X=10

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

8. Find the equation of the regression line of Y on X, if the observations ( Xi, Yi)
are the following (1,4) (2,8) (3,2) ( 4,12) ( 5, 10) ( 6, 14) ( 7, 16) ( 8, 6) (9, 18)

9. A survey was conducted to study the relationship between expenditure on

accommodation (X) and expenditure on Food and Entertainment (Y) and the
following results were obtained:

Write down the regression equation and estimate the expenditure on Food and
Entertainment, if the expenditure on accommodation is Rs. 200.

10. For 5 observations of pairs of (X, Y) of variables X and Y the following

results are obtained. ∑X=15, ∑Y=25, ∑X2=55, ∑Y2=135, ∑XY=83. Find the
equation of the lines of regression and estimate the values of X and Y if Y=8
; X=12.

Rank Correlation

Q. Find the Spearman's rank coefficient of correlation from the following data:

X 48 33 40 9 16 16 65 25 16 57
Y 13 13 24 6 15 4 20 9 6 19

Q. Calculate Spearman's rank correlation from the following data:

X : 10 12 8 15 20 25 40
Y : 15 10 6 25 16 12 8

Q. From the following data calculate coefficient of correlation by the method of rank differences.

X : 75 68 95 70 60 80 81 50

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am

Y : 120 134 150 115 110 140 142 100

Q. Calculate the coefficient of rank correlation from the following data.

X : 48 33 40 9 16 16 65 25 15 57
Y : 13 13 24 6 15 4 20 9 6 19

Q. Calculate the Spearman's ranks correlation coefficient for the following data
and interpret the result:

X Y

35 40

54 60

80 75

95 90

73 70

73 75

35 38

91 95

83 75

81 71

Q. The following are the marks obtained (out of 100) by a group of candidates in an employment interview held
by two independent judges separately. Calculate the rank coefficient of correlation.
.
Candidates : A B C D E F G H I J
Judge X : 20 25 18 15 12 16 11 13 14 10
Judge Y : 22 20 15 14 10 8 11 12 13 9

Date of Submission: 7/8/2024 on/before 8:30 am