AS CB VIII Mathematics RT1

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PODAR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

Revision Test - 1
(Answer Scheme)
Grade: VIII Maximum Marks: 20
Subject: Mathematics Duration: 45 min
Portion: Rational Numbers, Exponents
General Instructions:
1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E.
2. Section A has 6 MCQs carrying 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 1 question carrying 2 marks.
4. Section C has 1 question carrying 3 marks.
5. Section D has 1 question carrying 5 marks.
6. Section E has 1 case study based question carrying 4 marks.
Section A
Choose the correct option. (1 mark each) [6]
1. Reshma bought a flat in a city for ` 3,54,00,000. Which of the following is the (1)
amount expressed in standard form? [App]
a) ` 35.4 × 107 b) ` 354 × 107
8 7
c) ` 3.54 × 10 d) ` 3.54 × 10 ans.

By which rational number should 13 be multiplied to get 1 ? [U] (1)


2.
32 16
1 2 ans.
a) 1 b)
3 13
c) 4 18
d)
3 12

3. An electron's mass is approximately 9.1093826×10−31 kilograms. What is this (1)


mass in grams? [Ap]
a) 9.1093826×1028 g b) 9.1093826×10−29 g
c) 9.1093826×10−34 g d) 9.1093826×10−28 g ans.

CB/VIII/2023-24 Revision Test - 1 page 1 of 5


4. Which of the following is not true? [R]
a) 2 5 5 2 b) 2 5 5 2
     
3 4 4 3 3 4 4 3
c) 2 5 5 2 ans. d) 2 5 2 4
     
3 4 4 3 3 4 3 5

5. The simplified form of the expression 37  33 is [U]


34
a) 310 b) 36 Ans
c) 317 d) 311

DIRECTION: In the question number 6, a statement of assertion (A) is


followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option.
6. Statement A (Assertion): (–1)51 = 1
Statement R (Reason): An exponent refers to the number of times a number is
multiplied by itself. [An]

a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) b) Both assertion (A) and reason
are true and reason (R) is the (R) are true and reason (R) is
correct explanation of assertion (A) not the correct explanation of
assertion (A)
c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) d) Assertion (A) is false but
is false. reason (R) is true. Ans

CB/VIII/2023-24 Revision Test - 1 page 2 of 5


Section B

7.
 
Find the value of 61  81 1 . [U] [2]

6  81  =  1 1 
Sol 1 1
1
1 (½ m)
   a 1 
6 8 a
=  8  6  1 (½ m)
 
 48 
=  1  1 (½ m)
 
 24 
= 24 (½ m)

Section C
8. Verify the operation between the rational numbers [R] [3]
2  4   6    2 4   6  and identify the property illustrated by it.
          
5  3   5    5 3   5 
Sol 2  4   6   2 8 16 (1 m)
LHS         
5  3   5   5 5 25
 2 4   6  8  6  16 (1 m)
RHS              
 5 3   5  15  5  25
Thus, LHS = RHS
This illustrates the associative property of multiplication of rational numbers (1 m)

Section D
9. Do as directed: [5]
a. Solve the following: [U] (2)
3 4 3 4 2
   
5 7 14 7 5

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Sol 3 4 3 4 2 3 4 4 2 3
         (by commutative property)
5 7 14 7 5 5 7 7 5 14 (1 m)
3 4  4  2 3
     
5 7  7  5 14
4  3 2  3
     (by distributive property)
7  5 5  14 (1 m)
4 3 8  3 11
 1   
7 14 14 14

b. Find the value of x in the following. [R] (3)

2x 5 x 7
3 3 3
      
4 4 4
Sol
2x 5 x 7
3 3 3
      
4 4 4

2 x 5 x7
3 3
    [1 m]
4 4

Since the bases are same we can equate the exponents


 2x  5  x  7 ( 1 m) [1 m]
 2x  x  7  5 [½ m]
( ½ m)
x2 [½ m]
( ½ m)

CB/VIII/2023-24 Revision Test - 1 page 4 of 5


Section E
10. This table shows the mass of one atom for five chemical elements. [An] [4]
Element Mass of atom (kg)
Titanium 7.95 × 10–26
Lead 3.44 × 10–25
Silver 1.79 × 10–25
Lithium 1.15 × 10–26
Hydrogen 1.674 × 10–27
Use the table given above to answer the question given.
a. Which is the heaviest element? (2)
Sol On arranging the masses in the same power of 10 we get,
Titanium = 7.95 × 10–26
Lead = 34.4 × 10–26
Silver = 17.9 × 10–26
Lithium = 1.15 × 10–26
Hydrogen = 0.1674 × 10–26 [1 m]
Lead is the heaviest element [1 m]

b. Which element is lighter, Silver or Titanium? (1)


–26
Sol Silver = 17.9 × 10
Titanium = 7.95 × 10–26
Thus, titanium is lighter.

c. List all five elements in order from lightest to heaviest. (1)


Sol Arrangement of elements in order from lightest to heaviest is given by
Hydrogen < Lithium < Titanium < Silver < Lead

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

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