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Database 7

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4 views

Database 7

Uploaded by

saee7390
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATABASE PRACTICAL NO.

7 : Execute
SQL Queries using String , Arithmetic,
Date and Time, Aggregate Functions .

Practical related Questions:


1) Create table exp_7(emp_no number(2),emp_namevarchar(20),dept_no number (3),
dept_namevarchar(20),job_id number(4),salary number(7),hiredate date)

Table created.

a) select abs(-15) from dual;

ABS(-15)

15

1 rows returned in 0.00


CSV Export
seconds
b) selectexp(4) from dual;

EXP(4)

54.5981500331442390781102612028608784031

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


c) select power(4,2) from dual;

POWER(4,2)

16

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


d) select mod(10,3) from dual;

MOD(10,3)

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


e) selectsqrt(16) from dual

SQRT(16)

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


2) a) selectconcat('shreyas','NBA')from dual;

CONCAT('SHREYAS','NBA')

shreyasNBA

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds


CSV Export

b) selectltrim('shreyass','s') from dual;

LTRIM('SHREYASS','S')

hreyass

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds

c) selectrtrim('shreyass','s') from dual;

RTRIM('SHREYASS','S')

shreya

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


d) select lower('SALES')from dual;

LOWER('SALES')

sales

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export


3) a) selectsysdate from dual;

SYSDATE

31-AUG-23

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

b) selectnext_day(sysdate,'thur') from dual;

NEXT_DAY(SYSDATE,'THUR')

07-SEP-23

1 rows returned in 0.02 seconds CSV Export


c) selectadd_months(sysdate,2) from dual;

ADD_MONTHS(SYSDATE,2)

31-OCT-23

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

d) selectlast_day(sysdate) from dual;

LAST_DAY(SYSDATE)

31-AUG-23

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

e) selectmonths_between(sysdate,hiredate) from exp_7;

Exercise:
1) Create table exp_7(emp_no number(2),emp_namevarchar(20),dept_no number (3),
dept_namevarchar(20),job_id number(4),salary number(7),hiredate date)

Table created.
insert into exp_7 values(1,'saee',11,'cm',111,20000,'5-aug-2023')

1 row(s) inserted.
insert into exp_7 values(2,'deva',12,'cmm',112,30000,'6-aug-2023')

1 row(s) inserted.
insert into exp_7 values(3,'shreya',13,'cmmm',113,40000,'7-aug-2023')

1 row(s) inserted.
insert into exp_7 values(4,'samiksha',14,'cmmmm',114,50000,'8-aug-2023')

1 row(s) inserted.

insert into exp_7 values(5,'vaishnavi',15,'cmmmmm',115,60000,'9-aug-2023')

1 row(s) inserted.

a) selectsubstr('production sales',3,4) from dual;

SUBSTR('PRODUCTIONSALES',3,4)

oduc

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

b) selectinstr('production','ro',3,2) from dual;

INSTR('PRODUCTION','RO',3,2)

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

c) select greatest('10-jan-07','12-oct-07') from dual;

GREATEST('10-JAN-07','12-OCT-07')

12-oct-07

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

d) selectdate_add('2014-01-01',interval 1 day) from dual;


e) select *from exp_7 where salary>(select avg(salary) from exp_7);

EMP_NO EMP_NAME DEPT_NO DEPT_NAME JOB_ID SALARY HIREDATE


4 samiksha 14 cmmmm 114 50000 08-AUG-23
5 vaishnavi 15 cmmmmm 115 60000 09-AUG-23

2 rowsin .03 CSV Export

f) select max(salary) from exp_7;

MAX(SALARY)

60000

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

g) select min(salary) from exp_7;

MIN(SALARY)

20000

1 rows returned in 0.00 seconds CSV Export

h) select count(emp_name) from exp_7 where dept_name='cm';

COUNT(EMP_NAME)

1 rows returned in 0.05 seconds CSV Export

i) select sum(salary) from exp_7 where dept_name='cm';

SUM(SALARY)

20000
1 rows returned in 0.02 seconds CSV Export

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