PUC II/2024-25 Part-D Annual Exam March 2025 sudhirmaths100@gmail.

com 08951766176

PUC II YEAR

MATHEMATICS
PART –D Q.NO.43 TO Q.NO.50

KAYAK-2025
PART-D
ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS (4X5=20)

SUDHIR.D.DONAWADE M.Sc,BEd,MCJ(Gold Medal) DCTTC

Email:[email protected]
Cell :8951766176/9380976737

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PART-D (Q.NO.43 To Q.NO.50)

Q.No.43
1. Show that the function, f: R → R defined by f(x) = 4x + 3 is invertible. Hence write the
inverse of f
2. Verify whether the function , f: N → N defined by f(x) = 𝑥 2 one –one ,onto bijective.
3. Let f: N → Y be a function defined as f(x)=4x + 3, where, Y={y∈N: y=4x+3 for some x∈
N} Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of
4. Consider f: R+ → [4, ∞ ) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with the
inverse f–1 of f given by f–1(y) =√𝑦 − 4, where R+ is the set of all non-negative real
numbers
5. Show that f: [-1 1] → R given by f(x) = x/x+2 is one-one. Find the inverse of the
function f: [-1 1] → Range f.
𝟒𝒙+𝟑
6. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟔𝒙−𝟒 , then show that 𝒇𝟎𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙 , 𝒂𝒍𝒔𝒐 𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒊𝒏𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒔𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝒇
Q.No.44
1 2 −3 3 −1 2 4 1 2
7. If 𝐴 = [5 0 2 ] , 𝐵 = [4 2 5] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [0 3 2] then compute (A+B)
1 −1 1 2 0 3 1 −2 3
and (B−C). Also verify A+(B−C)=(A+B) –C
1 2 2 0 1 1
8. If 𝐴 = [ ],𝐵 = [ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [ ]. Calculate AC, BC and (A+B)C. Also verify
2 1 1 3 2 3
(A+B)C=AC+BC.
1 2 3
9. If 𝐴 = [3 −2 1], then prove that A3−23A−40I=0
4 2 1
1 0 2
10. If 𝐴 = [0 2 1], prove that A3 – 6A2 + 7A +2I = O
2 0 3
−2
11. If 𝐴 = [ 4 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 = [1 3 −6] verify (𝐴𝐵) ′ = 𝐵′𝐴′
5
1
12. If A = [−4] and B = [−1 2 1], verify that (𝐴𝐵)| = 𝐵| 𝐴|
3
0 6 7 0 1 1 2
13. If 𝐴 = [−6 0 8] , 𝐵 = [ 1 0 2] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [−2]. Calculate AC, BC, (A+B)C. Also
7 −8 0 1 2 0 3
verify (A+B)C=AC+BC.

1 1 −1 1 3
1 2 3 −4
14. If 𝐴 = [2 0 3 ] , 𝐵 = [ 0 2] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = [ ] then find A(BC) and
2 0 −2 1
3 −1 2 −1 4
(AB)C. Show that A(BC)=(AB)C.
−1 2 1 −3
15. If 𝐴 = [ ], 𝐵 = [ ], verify that AB-BA is skew symmetric matrix and
2 3 −3 4
AB+BA is a symmetric matrix

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Q.No.45
16. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x + y + z = 6; y + 3z = 11 and x – 2y + z = 0

17. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:

3x – 2y + 3z = 8; 2x + y – z = 1 and 4x – 3y + 2z = 4
18. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x – y +2z = 7, 3x + 4y – 5z = –5 and 2x – y + 3z = 12
19. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + 3y+ 3z = 5, x – 2y + z = –4 and 3x – y – 2z = 3
20. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x + y – 2z = 0, 2x – y + z = 2 and x + 2y –z = 2

21. The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply third number by 3 and add
second number to it, we get 11. By adding first and third numbers, we get
double of the second number. Represent it algebraically and find the
numbers using matrix method
22. The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs 60. The cost of 2 kg
onion, 4 kg wheat and 6 kg rice is Rs 90. The cost of 6 kg onion, 2 kg wheat
and 3 kg rice is Rs 70. Find cost of each item per kg by matrix method
23. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3
2x + y + z = 1; x – 2y – z = and 3y – 5z = 9
2
24. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2 3 10 4 6 5 6 9 20
+ + = 4; – + = 1 and + – =2
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
2 −3 5
25. If A = [3 2 −4], find 𝐴−|. Using 𝐴−| solve the system of equations
1 1 −2
2x – 3y + 5z = 11; 3x + 2y –4z = –5 and x + y – 2z = –3
26. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x – y + z = 4, 2x + y – 3z = 0 and x + y + z= 2
27. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
x + 2y + 3z = 10, 2x – 3y + z = 1 and 3x + y –2z = 9
Q.No.46

𝑑2 𝑦
28. If 𝑦 = 𝐴 sin 𝑥 + 𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥, then prove that +𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦
29. If 𝑦 = 5 cos 𝑥 − 3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥, then prove that +𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2
30. If 𝑦 = 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) + 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥), show that 𝑥 2 𝑦2 + 𝑥𝑦1 + 𝑦 = 0

𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
31. If y = 3 e2x + 2 e3x, prove that 2
–5 + 6y = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦
32. If 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 find in terms of 𝑦 alone
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
33. If y = sin−1 𝑥, then show that (1 – x2) –x =0
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

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𝑑2 𝑦
34. If 𝑦 = 500𝑒 7𝑥 + 600𝑒 −7𝑥 Show that = 49𝑦
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
35. If y = (tan−1 𝑥)2 show that (x2 + 1)2 + 2x (x2 + 1) =2
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
36. If ey(x + 1) = 1, prove that = – 𝑒 𝑦 . Hence prove that 2
=( )
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
37. If 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 𝑛𝑥 , show that – (𝑚 + 𝑛) + 𝑚𝑛𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
−1
38. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑎 cos 𝑥 then PT (1 − 𝑥 2 )𝑦2 − 𝑥𝑦1 − 𝑎2 𝑦 = 0

Q.No.47
dx 1 dx
39. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 or ∫ 2
x2 − a2 x2 − 36 3x + 13x−10
dx 1 1
40. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ or ∫ 𝑑𝑥
a2 − x2 3 − 𝑥2 36 – 49 𝑥 2
dx 1 1
41. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 or ∫ 𝑑𝑥
x2 + a2 𝑥2 + 7 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥+13
dx 1 1
42. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ dx or ∫ dx
√x2 −a 2 √x2 + 6x−7 √x2 − 16
dx 1 1
43. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ dx or ∫ dx
√a2 − x2 √25 − (2x+1)2 √7 − 6x − x2
dx 1 1
44. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ dx or ∫ dx
√a2 − x2 √25 − (2x+1)2 √7 − 6x − x2
dx 1 1
45. Find ∫ and hence evaluate ∫ dx or ∫ dx
√x2 + a2 √(3x+1)2 + 9 √x2 + 2x+2
46. Find ∫ √x 2 − a2 dx and evaluate ∫ √𝑥2 − 8𝑥 + 7 dx or ∫ √𝑥 2 − 16 dx
47. Find ∫ √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 dx and evaluate ∫ √𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 6 𝑑𝑥 or ∫ √4𝑥 2 + 9 𝑑𝑥
48. Find ∫ √a2 − x 2 dx and evaluate ∫ √1 + 4x − x 2 dx or ∫ √4 − x 2 dx
Q.No.48
49. Find area enclosed by the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 by integration
𝑥2 𝑦2
50. Find area enclosed by the ellipse 2
+ =1
𝑎 𝑏2
x2 y2
51. Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse   1. Using integration
16 9

x2 y2
52. Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse   1. By integration
4 9

Q.No.49
𝑑𝑦
53. Find the general solution of the differential equation + 2y = sinx
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 2
54. . Solve the differential equation x.logx + y = (logx)
𝑥 𝑑𝑥
55. Solve the differential equation ydx – (x + 2y ) dy = 0
2
𝑑𝑦
56. Solve the differential equation x + 2y = x2 logx
𝑑𝑥

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𝑑𝑦
57. Solve the differential equation x + 2y = x2 (x≠0)
𝑑𝑥
58. Solve the differential equation y dx + (x – y𝑒 𝑦 ) dy = 0
𝑑𝑦
59. Find the general solution of the differential equation – y = cosx
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
60. Find the general solution of the differential equation + 3y = 𝑒 −2𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
61. Find the general solution of the differential equation + = x2
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝜋
62. Find the G. S. of the differential equation + (secx) y = tanx. (0≤x< )
𝑑𝑥 2
63. Find the general solution of the differential equation (1 + x )dy + 2xy dx =
2

cotx dx (x≠0)
𝑑𝑦
64. Find the general solution of the differential equation (x + 3y 2) = y (y>0)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
65. Find the particular solution of the differential equation + y cotx =
𝑑𝑥
𝜋
4x.cosecx, x≠ 0, given that y = 0 when x =
2
𝑑𝑦
66. Find a particular solution of the differential equation – 3y.cotx = 2x + x2
𝑑𝑥
𝜋
cotx (x≠0) y = 0 when x=
2
𝑑𝑦 𝜋
67. Solve the differential equation 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 + y = tanx (0 ≤ x < )
𝑑𝑥 2

68. Find the particular solution of the differential equation

𝑑𝑦 𝜋
+ 2y tanx = sinx, y = 0 when x =
𝑑𝑥 3
69. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 1
(1 + x2) + 2xy = y = 0 when x = 1
𝑑𝑥 1+ 𝑥 2
70. Find a particular solution of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦 𝜋
– 3y.cotx = sin2x, y = 2 when x=
𝑑𝑥 2

71. Find the particular solution of the differential equation

𝑑𝑦 𝜋
+ y cotx = 4x.cosecx, x≠ 0, given that y = 0 when x =
𝑑𝑥 2

Q.No.50
72. Derive the equation of the line in space passing through a point and parallel
to a vector both in the vector and Cartesian form

Note: Extra problems

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