DevOps Corporate Workflow
DevOps Corporate Workflow
Pipeline Stages:
3. Install Tools:
o Description: Set up the build environment with necessary tools.
o Actions:
▪ Use a script or configuration file (e.g., Ansible, Chef, Puppet) to install
tools like Java JDK, Node.js, Docker, Maven, etc.
▪ Ensure version consistency across different environments.
4. Install Dependencies:
o Description: Download and install all project dependencies.
o Actions:
▪ Use package managers such as npm for Node.js, pip for Python, or
Maven for Java to install required libraries and frameworks.
▪ Create a clean environment for each build to ensure no leftover
dependencies affect the process.
5. Run Test Cases:
o Description: Execute automated tests to validate the code.
o Actions:
▪ Unit Tests: Check individual components for correctness using
frameworks like JUnit, NUnit, or Mocha.
▪ Integration Tests: Validate interactions between components.
▪ Code Coverage: Measure how much of the codebase is covered by
tests.
6. Run SonarQube Analysis:
o Description: Perform static code analysis for quality and security.
o Actions:
▪ Use SonarQube to scan the code for code smells, bugs, and
vulnerabilities.
▪ Generate detailed reports and ensure the code meets defined quality
gates.
7. Run Trivy File System Scan:
o Description: Scan the file system for vulnerabilities and compliance issues.
o Actions:
▪ Use Trivy to scan for known vulnerabilities in OS packages, application
dependencies, and configuration files.
▪ Review and address any identified issues before proceeding.
8. Build App:
o Description: Compile the source code into a deployable artifact.
o Actions:
▪ Use build tools like Maven, Gradle, or npm to compile the code.
▪ Generate artifacts such as JAR, WAR, or binary files.
9. Publish Artifacts to Nexus:
o Description: Store the built artifacts in a repository manager.
o Actions:
▪ Upload artifacts to Nexus Repository Manager.
▪ Version control the artifacts for traceability and rollback capabilities.
10. Build Docker Image:
o Description: Package the application into a Docker image.
o Actions:
▪ Use a Dockerfile to define the environment and dependencies.
▪ Build the Docker image and tag it with appropriate version numbers.
11. Scan Docker Image:
o Description: Ensure the Docker image is secure and free of vulnerabilities.
o Actions:
▪ Use tools like Trivy, Clair, or Aqua Security to scan the Docker image.
▪ Address any vulnerabilities before proceeding.
12. Deploy to Kubernetes:
o Description: Deploy the Docker image to a Kubernetes cluster.
o Actions:
▪ Use Kubernetes manifests or Helm charts to define the deployment.
▪ Deploy the application to the cluster, managing pods, services, and
ingress rules.
13. Functional Testing:
o Description: Validate the application’s functionality in the deployed
environment.
o Actions:
▪ Use tools like Selenium, Postman, or Cucumber to run automated
functional tests.
▪ Ensure the application meets all functional requirements and behaves
as expected.
14. Penetration Testing:
o Description: Perform security testing to identify potential vulnerabilities.
o Actions:
▪ Use tools like OWASP ZAP, Burp Suite, or Nessus to conduct
penetration testing.
▪ Identify and mitigate any security vulnerabilities found.