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Introduction To Ai

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10 views3 pages

Introduction To Ai

Uploaded by

Tarun Choudhary
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION TO AI

Q1.What is Artificial Intelligence?

Ans. When a machine possesses the ability to mimic human traits, i.e., make decisions, predict the
future, learn and improve on its own, it is said to have artificial intelligence.

In other words, we can say that a machine is artificially intelligent when it can accomplish tasks by
itself - collect data, understand it, analyse it, learn from it, and improve it.

Q2.How do machines become Artificially Intelligent?

Ans. Machines become intelligent once they are trained with some information which helps them
achieve their tasks. AI machines also keep updating their knowledge to optimise their output.

Q3. Write 5 Applications of Artificial Intelligence around us


Ans.

Q4.How do you make decisions?

Ans. The basis of decision making depends upon the availability of information and how we
experience and understand it. For the purposes of this article, ‘information’ includes our past
experience, intuition, knowledge, and self-awareness. We can’t make “good” decisions without
information because then we have to deal with unknown factors and face uncertainty, which leads
us to make wild guesses, flipping coins, or rolling a dice.

Q5. Different types of intelligence (Multiple Intelligence )


BASICS OF AI

Q1.What do you understand by Machine Learning?

Ans. Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence which enables machines to improve at
tasks with experience (data). The intention of Machine Learning is to enable machines to learn by
themselves using the provided data and make accurate Predictions/ Decisions.

Q2.What do you understand by Deep Learning?

Ans.Deep Learning is the most advanced form of Artificial Intelligence. In Deep Learning, the
machine is trained with huge amounts of data which helps it in training itself around the data. Such
machines are intelligent enough to develop algorithms for themselves.

Q3.Name any two examples of Data science?

Ans.(Any two out of the following) Price Comparison Websites/ Website Recommendations/ Fraud
and Risk detection/ Internet search/ Personalized healthcare recommendations / Optimizing Traffic
routes in real-time / image tagging.

Q4.Name any two examples of Computer vision?

Ans.(Any two out of the following) Self-Driving cars/ Autonomous vehicles /Face Lock in
Smartphones/ Facial recognition /Security Systems / Waste Management / Satellite imaging.

Q5.What is Data science? Give an example of it.

Ans. Data sciences is a domain of AI related to data systems and processes, in which the system
collects numerous data, maintains data sets and derives meaning/sense out of them. The
information extracted through data science can be used to make a decision about it.

Q6. What is Computer Vision? Give an example of it.

Ans.Computer Vision, abbreviated as CV, is a domain of AI that depicts the capability of a machine to
get and analyze visual information and afterwards predict some decisions about it. The entire
process involves image acquiring, screening, analyzing, identifying and extracting information.

Q7.What is Natural Language Processing? Give an example of it.

Ans.Natural Language Processing, abbreviated as NLP, is a branch of artificial intelligence that deals
with the interaction between machine/computers and humans using the natural language. Natural
language refers to language that is spoken and written by people, and natural language processing
(NLP) attempts to extract information from the spoken and written word using algorithms

Q8.What is data mining? Explain with example.


Ans.Data mining is an automatic or semi-automatic technical process that analyses large amounts of
scattered information to make sense of it and turn it into knowledge. It looks for anomalies, patterns
or correlations among millions of records to predict results, as indicated by the SAS institute, a world
leader in business analytics. Example: Price Comparison websites- They collect data about a product
from different sites and then analyze trends out of it and show up the most appropriate results.

Q9.Is data which is collected by various applications ethical in nature? Justify your answer

Ans. Yes, most of the times, the data collected by various applications is ethical in nature as the
users agree to it by clicking on allow when the application asks for various permissions. They ask for
our data for various facilities like - to show us personalized recommendations and advertisements
and to make their app more accurate and efficient.

Q10. What do you understand by Data Privacy?

Ans. The world of Artificial Intelligence revolves around Data. Proper and ethical handling of own
data or user data is called data privacy. It is all about the rights of individuals with respect to their
personal information.

Data privacy or information privacy is a branch of data security concerned with the proper handling
of data – consent, notice, and regulatory obligations. More specifically, practical data privacy
concerns often revolve around: Whether or how data is shared with third parties

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