2023 Grade 11 Science 2nd Term Test Paper North Western Province

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ish¨ u ysñlï weúßKs / All Rights Reserved

jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department ofjhU
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Education
m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka-;=jNWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP

fojk jdr mÍlaIKh - 11 fY%aKsh - 2023


Second Term Test - Grade 11 - 2023

úoHdj - I ld,h meh 01 hs

ku$ úNd. wxlh(


ie'hq' (-
· ish¨ u m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
· wxl 1 isg 40 olajd § we;s m%Yakj, ms<s;=re i`oyd § we;s jrK y;ßka ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a
.e<fmk ms<s;=r f;darkak'
· wjYH .Kkh lsÍï i`oyd g = 10 m s-2 f,i .kak'
01' uqL fldka jK ùu isÿ jkafka l=uk úgñkhl W!k;dj ksid o@
 ^1& úgñka A  ^2& úgñka B ^3& úgñka C ^4& úgñka D
02' úoHq;a mßm:hlg fjda,aÜ ógrh yd weógrh iïnkaO lrkafka ms<sfj,ska"
 ^1& fY%aKs.;j yd fY%aKs.; j h' ^2& fY%aKs.;j yd iudka;r.; j h'
 ^3& iudka;r.;j yd fY%aKs.; j h' ^4& iudka;r.;j yd iudka;r.; j h'
03' isis,a îu mdkhla ilia lsÍfï § iSks c,fha Èh lsÍfuka miqj thg isis,a c,h tl;= lrkq ,eîh'
fuys § wjOdkh fhduq lr we;af;a ødjH;dj flfrys n,mdkq ,nk l=uk idOlhla o@
 ^1& WIaK;ajh ^2& ødjlfha iajNdjh^3& ødjHfha iajNdjh ^4& masvkh
04' ffi,hl Yla;sh ksmojk bkaøshsldj jkafka"
 ^1& uhsfgdfldkaä%hu hs' ^2& kHIaáh hs'
^3& f.d,a.s ixlS¾Kh hs' ^4& yß;,jh hs'
05' CO (NH2)2 j, idfmalaI wKql ialkaOh fldmuK o@ ( C= 12, O= 16, N=14, H= 1 )
 ^1& 44 ^2& 46 ^3& 60 ^4& 88
06' >¾IKh iïnkaOfhka bÈßm;a lr we;s my; m%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
 ^1& >¾IK n,h iEu úg u p,s;hg ndOd muqKqjhs'
 ^2& ghrfha lÜgd ;sîfuka iam¾Y mDIaGh r`M njg m;afõ'
 ^3& iam¾Y mDIaG w;rg .%Sia fyda f;,a fh§fuka iEu úgl u >¾IKh wvq fõ'
^4& jeis Èkj, ghrfha lÜgd ;=<g c,h .uka lr" ghrh mdfrys iam¾Y ùu ksid >¾IKh
we;sfõ'
07' rEmfha ±lafjkafka m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ ùfï § msgjk M, y`ÿkd .ekSug ilia
l< wegjqu ls' l%udxls; k<fha tl;=jk jdhqj y`ÿkd .kakd wdldrh ñka l=ula
o@
 ^1& yqkq Èhrh ;=<ska hjd lsß mdg fõ ±hs ne,Su'
 ^2& mq<s`.= lSrla we;=`M fldg" §ma;su;aaj ±,a fõ ±hs ne,Su'
 ^3& .sks ±,a,la we;=`M fldg, fmdma y`v k`.ñka ±fõ ±hs ne,Su'
 ^4& ±,afjk mq<s`.= lSrla we;=`M fldg" fmdma yv k`.ñka ksfõ ±hss ne,Su'
08' NaCl ±,sil mj;akd Na+ yd Cl- whkj, we;s bf,lafg%dak úkHdi ms<sfj<ska ±la jQ úg"
 ^1& 2,8 yd 2,8,8,fõ'  ^2& 2,8,1 yd 2,8,8,fõ.
^3& 2,8 yd 2,8,8,1 fõ. ^4& 2,8,1 yd 2,8,8,1 fõ'
09' ;¾fudaia ma,dial=fjys WKqiqu r`ojd .ekSu i`oyd l=uk l%u u.ska isÿjk ;dm ydksh wju
lr .; hq;= o@
 ^1& ikakhkh yd ixjykh ^2& ixjykh yd úlsrKh
 ^3& ikakhkh yd úlsrKh  ^4& ikakhkh" ixjykh yd úlsrKh

^01&
10' fmd,a Ydlfha úoHd;aul kduh ksjerÈ j uqøKh lr we;s wdldrh ñka l=ula o@
^1& Cocos nucifera ^2& Cocos nucifera  ^3& Cocos Nucifera  ^4& cocos nucifera
11' ia;%S m%ckl moaO;sfha äïn fldaIh ;=< isÿjk fjkiaùï meyeÈ,s l< yels wjêh ñka
l=ula o@
 ^1& wd¾;j wjêh  ^2& iHqksld wjêh  ^3& i%dù wjêh  ^4& m%.=Kk wjêh
12' ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla ms<sn`o ksjerÈ j.ka;sh l=ula o@
 ^1& m%;sl%shdj isÿùfï § ;dmh msgfõ'
 ^2& M, i;= Yla;sh m%;sls%hl i;= Yla;shg jvd wvqh'
 ^3& yqkq.,a ms<siaiSu ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjlg ksoiqkls'
 ^4& ms<siaiQ yqkqj,g c,h ±uQ úg ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla isÿfõ'
13' m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;drhg wkqj isÿ lr we;s ;ajrKh fldmuK o@
 ^1& 2 m s 
-2 V (m s-1 )
-2
^2& 5 m s 20

 ^3& 10 m s-2 10
^4& 20 m s-2 2 t (s)
14' m%ckl moaO;sh wdY%s;j je<fok frda. iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
 ^1& frda.sfhl=g oIag l< uÿrefjl= ksfrda.S wfhl=g oIag lsÍfuka taâia frda.h je<Èh
yelsh'
 ^2& iudc ÿIapß;fhys fhfokakka frda.Ska jk neúka Tjqka iudcfhka m%;slafIam l< hq;=h'
 ^3& m%ckl moaO;sh wdY%s;j fndajk frda. ish,a,la u m%ckl bkaøshka wdY%s;j frda. ,laIK
fmkajhs' 
^4& ,sx.sl p¾hd iïnkaOfhka j.lSfuka lghq;= lsÍfuka fuu frda. je<§u md,kh lr .;
yelsh'
15' Tlaiscka uQ,øjH X uQ,øjHh iu. idok ixfhda.fha iQ;%h XO fõ' Y uQ,øjHh H iu. idok
ixfhda.fha iQ;%h HY fõ' X uQ,øjHh Y uQ,øjHh iu. idok ixfhda.fha iQ;%h l=ula o@
 ^1& XY2  ^2& YX2  ^3& X2Y ^4& Y2X
-1
16' ialkaOh 5 kg jk jia;=jla 4 m s m%fõ.hlska p,kh fõ' ta fudfydf;a tu jia;=j i;= pd,l
Yla;sh fldmuK o@
 ^1& 10 J ^2& 20 J ^3& 40 J ^4& 80 J
17' m%udKj;a mßÈ c,h mdkh lsÍu" ;ka;= iys; wdydr .ekSu u.ska wdydr ÔrK moaO;sh wdY%s;
l=uk frda.hla j<lajd .; yels o@
 ^1& u, noaOh ^2& .eiag%hsàia ^3& mdpkh  ^4& WKikaksmd;h
12 14
18' ldnka uQ,øjHfha 6C yd 6C iuia:dksl iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) mrudKq foflys fm%dafgdak ixLHd iudkh
(B) mrudKq foflys kshqfg%dak ixLHd iudkh
12 12
(C) 6
C mrudKqfjys bf,lafg%dak 12 jk w;r 6C mrudKqfjys bf,lafg%dak 14 ls'
fuu m%%ldY j,ska idjoH m%ldY jkafka"
 ^1& A yd B muKs'  ^2& A yd C muKs'  ^3& B yd C muKs'  ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'

^02&
19' isiq lKavdhula ksõgka kshu wdo¾Ykh i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula my; rEmfha ±lafõ' ta
iïnkaO j isiqka bÈßm;a l< my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) neÆkfhka jd;h msgj hk ÈYdjg úreoaO ÈYdjg
neÆkh .uka lrhs'
(B) neÆkfhka jd;h msgjkafka ne¨ka mg,fhka
jd; wKq ;,a¨ lrk ksidh'
(C) neÆkh .uka lrkafka jdhqf.da,fha jQ jd; wKq u.ska ne¨kh ;,a¨ lrk ksidh'
fuu m%%ldY j,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
 ^1& A yd B muKs'  ^2& A yd C muKs' ^3& B yd C muKs'  ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
20' rEmfha ±lafjk wegjqu Ndú; lrkq ,nkafka"
 ^1& ødjl ksiaidrKfha § ødjlhla fjka lr .ekSug h'
 ^2& ir, wdijkfha § jdIamh isis,a lr .ekSug h'
 ^3& m%dudKsl ødjK ms<sfh, lr.ekSfï § ødjH Èh lr .ekSug h'
 ^4& mßudñ;sl ma,dial=jg ødjH Èh lr yeÍug h
21' ld,h ;;amr tll § ;rx.hl p,s;h rEmfha ksrEmKh lr we;' tys ;rx.
wdhduh" úia;drh yd ixLHd;h" ksjerÈ j olajd we;s m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1& P,Q yd 4 Hz
 ^2& Q,P yd 4 Hz P Q

 ^3& P,Q yd 0.25 Hz


 ^4& Q,P yd 0.25 Hz
22' ñksia úfYaIfha iq,N j olakg ,efnk wdfõKsl ,laIKhla yd l,d;=rlska olakg ,efnk
wdfõKsl ,laIKhla ne.ska ms<sfj,ska ±la jQ úg"
 ^1& Èj frda,a lsÍfï yelshdj iy noaO lka fm;s msysàu fõ'
 ^2& noaO lka fm;s msysàu yd noaO wx.=,s;dj fõ'
 ^3& noaO wx.=,s;dj yd nyq wx.=,s;dj fõ'
 ^4& nyq wx.=,s;dj yd Rcq uymge.s,a, fõ'
23' ue.akSishï uQ,øjHh iïnkaOfhka bÈßm;a lr we;s my; m%ldY i,lkak' (Mg = 24)
(A) ue.akSishï uQ,øjHfha idfmalaI mrudKql ialkaOh 24 ls'
(B) ue.akSishï ujq,hl ialkaOh 24 g ls'
-1
(C) ue.akSishïj, ujq,sl ialkaOh 24 g mol ls'
fuu m%%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
 ^1& A yd B muKs'  ^2& A yd C muKs'  ^3& B yd C muKs'  ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
24' rEmfha wdldrhg ;=,d ;eáhlska 1 kg ialkaOhla ksjerÈ j lsrd
T
.kq ,nhs' ;=,dfõ ialkaOh o 1 kg fõ' ;=,dj t,a,d we;s ;ka;=fõ
wd;;sh T ys úYd,;ajh fldmuK o@
 ^1& 2 kg
 ^2& 3 kg
 ^3& 20 N
 ^4& 30 N
25' m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ fkdjk" wÔù ffi, jkafka"
^1& oDvia;r ffi, h'  ^2& uDÿia;r ffi, h'
 ^3& ia:q,fldaKdia;r ffi, h'  ^4& iypr ffi, h'

^03&
26' ;dmodhl m%;sl%shdjla fkdjkafka ñka l=ula o@
 ^1& fudag¾ r: jdhq iuk hka;% l%shd lsÍu i`oyd bkaOk oykh lsÍu'
 ^2& Worfha wdï,sl nj ÿre lr .ekSug WodiSkslrK m%;sl%shd isÿ lsÍu'
 ^3& ldnkavfhdlaihsâ yd c,h fhdod .ksñka yß;m%o ;=< m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ lsÍu'
 ^4& udkj foayh ;=< .aÆfldaia oykh lsÍfuka isrerg wjYH Yla;sh ksmoùu'
27' rEmfha wdldrhg ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈhla flfrys fofofkl=
úiska fomig n,h fhdohs' ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈfha mdGdxlh
fldmuK o@
 ^1& 0 N
 ^2& 100N
 ^3& 200 N
 ^4& 400 N
28' Ydlj, Wi m%uqL ,laIKh (T) fõ' ñá nj (t) ks,Sk ,laIKh hs' úIu hq.aul Wi Ydlhla yd
ks,Sk iu hq.aul ñá Ydlhla fouqyqï l< úg ,efnk Ydl mrïmrdfjys"
 ^1& ish`Mu Ydl Wi Ydl fõ'
 ^2& ish`Mu Ydl ñá Ydl fõ'
 ^3& 50% la Wi Ydl jk w;r 50% la ñá Ydl fõ'
 ^4& 75% la Wi Ydl jk w;r 25% la ñá Ydl fõ'
29' ÿn, wï,hlg ksoiqkla jkafka ñka l=ula o@
 ^1& H2SO4 ^2& HCl ^3& H2CO3 ^4& HNO3
30' ú,anefrdajl 60 kg l ialkaOhla mgjd ;sfí' tys nr l%shdlrk wdldrh
rEmfha ±lafõ' ú,anefrdaj tiùug fhÈh hq;= n,h fldmuK o@ 150cm
 ^1& 20 N
 ^2& 200N
 ^3& 300 N
 ^4& 600 N 50cm
31' ;kql i,a*shqßla wï,h iu. m%;sl%shd fkdlrk f,dayh ñka l=ula o@
 ^1& Na ^2& Mg ^3& Zn ^4& Cu
32' øjhl mSvkh fiùug fhdod .;a wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ' tys
;si,a mqkS,h flf<jr neÆka mg,hla iú lr we;s w;r" ;si,a
mqkS,h rn¾ nghlska ùÿre k<hg iïnkaO lr we;' ùÿre k<
fol my<ska rn¾ nghlska iïnkaO lr" t;=<g >k;ajh ρ jQ 20 cm
øjhla oud we;' ;si,a mqkS,h c,fha tla;rd uÜgulg .s,a jQ 8 cm
úg tu øj uÜgï rEmfha mßÈ fõ' tu .eUqfrys § c,h u.ska we;s 0
flfrk mSvkh fldmuK o@
 ^1& 0.28 x ρ x 10 Pa^2& 0.20 x ρ x 10 Pa
 ^3& 0.12 x ρ x 10 Pa ^4& 0.08 x ρ x 10 Pa
33' Yajikh ms<sn`o j ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
Tlaiscka wjYH;dj ksmojk Yla;s m%udKh y`ÿkajk wdldrh
^1& wvhq s jeähs ijdhq Yajikh
^2& jeähs jeähs ijdhq Yajikh
^3& jeähs wvhq s ks¾jdhq Yajikh
^4& jeähs jeähs ks¾jdhq Yajikh

^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh úoHdj - I
34' m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys WIaK;ajfha n,mEu wOHhkh lsÍu i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula my;
rEmfha ±lafõ' tys w,amdï,s; KMnO4 ødjKhl msßisÿ l< hlv weKh ne.ska oud ;sfí'
KMnO4 ødjKfhys j¾Kh új¾K ùu isÿjk wkqms<sfj< jkafka"
 ^1& A,B yd C h' A B C

 ^2& A,C yd B h'


 ^3& C, A yd B h'
 ^4& C,B yd A h'
isis,a idudkH WKq
c,h c,h c,h
35 ikakdhlhl m%;sfrdaOh flfrys n,mdk idOl wOHhkh lsÍu i`oyd ie,iqï l<
l%shdldrlula i`oyd fhdod .;a wegjqula my; rEmfha ±lafõ' tys È. wiudk yrialv j¾.M,h
iudk kSfl%daï lïì ;=kla fhdod f.k we;' ta iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) n,anfha §ma;sh yd ñ,s weógr A
mdGdxlh Wmßu jkafka P w.%h A B P
ys iam¾Y l< úg § h' C
(B) n,anfha §ma;sh yd ñ,s weógr
mdGdxlh Wmßu jkafka P w.%h
C ys iam¾Y l< úg § h'
(C) ikakdhlh idod we;s øjH fjkia l< úg n,anfha §ma;sh yd weógr mdGdxlh fjkia fõ'
fuu m%%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
^1& A yd B muKs'  ^2& A yd C muKs'  ^3& B yd C muKs'  ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
36' èjks ,dlaIKsl iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i<lkak'
(A) ;dr;dj èjksfha ixLHd;h u; r`od mj;S"
(B) èjks ;rx.fha úia;drhg wkqj yf`vys ier ;SrKh fõ'
(C) èjks .=Kh" èjks m%Njh u; r`od mj;S
fuu m%%ldYj,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
 ^1& A yd B muKs'  ^2& A yd C muKs'  ^3& B yd C muKs'  ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
37' rEmfha ±lafjkafka W;a;, ldphla bÈßfha jia;=jla ;nd we;s wdldrh hs' fuu jia;=j u.ska we;s
jk m%;sìïnfha ,laIK fudkjd o@
 ^1& hál=re" ;d;aúl yd jia;=jg iudk
 ^2& Wvql=re" w;d;aúl yd úYd,s;
^3& hál=re" ;d;aúl yd úYd,s; F C
 ^4& hál=re" ;d;aúl yd W!ks;
38' mQ¾K wNHka;r mrdj¾;kh iïnkaOfhka bÈßm;a lr we;s my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) wdf,dalh úr,;r udOHhl isg .yK;r udOHhla fj; u .uka l< hq;=h'
(B) m;k fldaKh tu udOH foflys wjê fldaKfhys w.hg jvd jeä úh hq;=h'
tu m%ldY w;ßka"
^1& (A) m%ldYh i;H jk w;r (B) m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
 ^2& (B) m%ldYh i;H jk w;r (A) m%ldYh wi;H fõ'
 ^3& (A) yd (B) m%ldY folu wi;H fõ'
^4& (A) yd (B) m%ldY folu i;H fõ'

^05&
39' zzúÿ,s myka w;ßka LED úÿ,s myka ld¾hlaIu núka by< h'ZZ fuu m%ldYfhka woyia jkafka"
LED úÿ,s myka"
 ^1& iaúÉÑh ixjD; l< iekska wdf,dalh msg lrk njhs'
 ^2& Ndú; lrk úg jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh wvqjk njhs'
 ^3& wvq fjdÜ w.hlska idfmalaIj jeä wdf,dalhla ,efnk njhs'
 ^4& ÿrl:k" rEmjdyskS iy mß.Kl ;sr i`oyd Ndú; lrk njhs'
40' zz úÿ,s n,h fkdue;sj c,h by< g fmdïm lsÍu ms<sn`o j fï Èkj, m¾fhaIK isÿ lrñka mj;S'
fï iïnkaOfhka jvd;a idOdrK m%ldYh l=ula o@
 ^1& úúO wruqKq i`oyd úúO lKavdhï bÈßm;a lrk oE .ek t;rï ie,lsh hq;= ke;'
 ^2& w;S;fha fujeks l%shdjka isÿ lr we;s neúka ta ms<sn`o j m¾fhaIK isÿ l< hq;= j we;'
 ^3& wmg jvd ÈhqKq rgj, fujeks m¾fhaIK isÿ flfrkjd o hk nj fidhd ne,sh hq;= j we;'
^4& w;S;fha wkdjrKh lr fkd.;a úoHd;aul isoaOdka; we;s neúka m¾fhaIK isÿ lsÍu iqÿiq h'

^06&
ish¨ u ysñlï weúßKs / All Rights Reserved
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department ofjhU
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Education
m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka-;=jNWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP

fojk jdr mÍlaIKh - 11 fY%aKsh - 2023


Second Term Test - Grade 11 - 2023

úoHdj - II ld,h meh 03 hs

ku$ úNd. wxlh(


Wmfoia (
² meyeÈ<s w;a wl=ßka ms<s;=re imhkak'
² A fldgig ms<s;=re § we;s ysia;eka j, ,shkak'
² B fldgfika f;dard.;a m%Yak ;=klg fjku lvodishl ms<s;=re ,shkak'
² ms<s;=re m;a folu tlg wuqKd Ndr fokak'
A fldgi - jHqy.; rpkd
^01& fmdf<dfjys isg isria Wi 10 m by<ska .il 200 g ialkaOfhka hq;= bÿKq wU f.ähla
;sfí'
(i) .fiys mj;akd wU f.äh flfrys l%shd lrk ndysr n, fol ,shkak' ^,'02&
................................................................................
................................................................................
(ii) wU f.äh flfrys l%shd lrk iïm%hqla; n,h fldmuK o@ ^,'01&
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
(iii) wU f.äh i;= úNj Yla;sh fldmuK o@ (g = 10 m s-2) ^,'03&
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
(iv) wU f.äh .fika .s,syS ìug jefghs' ^,'02&
wU f.äfha p,s;hg wod< o< m%fõ. ld, m%ia;drh w`Èkak'
ksjerÈ j wlaI kï lrkak'

(v) wU Ydlfha m;% u; r;= yd oï j¾K ,m olakg ,enqKs kï" Ydlhg l=uk Lksc
,jKhl W!k;djla mj;S o@
........................................................................................................................'''''''''''' ^,' 01&
(vi) wU f.äfhys m%Odk jYfhka we;s ffcj wKq j¾.h l=ula o@
................................................................................................................................. ^,' 01&
(vii) wU Ydlh fmdf<dfjka ,nd .kakd c,h Ydlfha by< fldgia olajd mßjykh
flfrkafka l=uk mglh Tiafia o@
................................................................................................................................''' ^,' 01&

^01&
(viii) Ydl l`o ;=<ska c,h by<g .uka lsÍug c,h i;= l=uk iqúfYaIs .=Khla WmldÍ fõ o@
...................................................................................................................................^,' 01&
(ix) c, wKqjl we;s mrudKq w;r mj;akd nkaOk j¾.h l=ula o@
.................................................................................................................................. ^,' 01&
(x) c, wKqfjys ¨úia jHqyh w`Èkak' ^,' 02&

15
02' (A) mdi,a úoHd.drfha m%o¾Ykh lr ;snQ Ôùka isõ fofkl=f.a mska;+r A,B,C yd D u.ska
±lafõ' ms<s;=re iemhSfï § Ôúhd ye`Èkaùug wod< wlaIr fhdod .kak'

A B C D

(i) fuu Ôùka mDIaGjxYSka iy wmDIaGjxYSka f,i j¾. lrkak' ^,' 02&
mDIG
a jxYSka wmDIaGjxYSka

(ii) j¾.SlrKfha § A,B,C yd D u.ska ±lafjk Ôùka wh;a jk wêrdcOdksh yd


rdcOdksh kï lrkak' ^,' 02&
wêrdcOdksh(......................................... rdcOdksh( ...............................................
(iii) my; f;dr;=rej,g wod< jk Ôùhd fyda Ôùka j.=fõ olajkak' ^,' 04&
f;dr;=re wod< Ôúhd kï lr we;s wCIrh $ wlaIr

(a) ixprKh i|yd fmaYsuh mdo msysghs' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''


(b) ixprKh myiqùug wkdl+, yevhla we;' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(c) wp,;dmS fõ' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(d) ikaê iys; Wmdx. orhs' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

(i) by; B yd C Ôùka wh;ajk i;a;aj jxY i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 02&
B .................................................... C ................................................................
(B) ñksidf.a kHIaásh ;=< iucd; j¾Kfoay hq.,a 23 la mj;S'
(i) ñksidf.a ffoysl ffi,hl iy ckaudKq ffi,hl mj;sk j¾Kfoay ixLHd
ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'01&
.........................................................................................................................'''''''''''''

^02&
(ii) W!kk úNdckh mrïmrdfjka mrïmrdjg j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ksh; j ;nd
.ekSu g odhl jk wdldrh fláfhka meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
....................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................
(iii) W!kk úNdckh" wkQkk úNdckfhka fjkiajk wdldrhla i`oyka lrkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&

15

03' isiq lKavdhula úoHd.drfha jdhq ksmoùu i`oyd fhdod .;a wegjqï folla P yd Q rEm u.ska
±lafõ'

c,h
A jdhq ix.%yK
uxph

P wegjqu Q wegjqu
(i) Tlaiscka jdhqj ksmojkq ,nkafka P wegjqfuka kï lelEreï k<hg oud we;s
ridhksl ixfhda.h l=ula o@ ^,' 01&
..............................................................................................................................................
(ii) odylh ±,a jQ miq P wegjqfuys we;s jdhq irdj ;=< ±lsh yels ksÍlaIK folla ,shkak'
^,' 02&
..............................................................................................................................................
(iii) ksmofjk jdhqj Tlaiscka nj y`ÿkd .kakd wdldrh ir, j i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 01&
..............................................................................................................................................
(iv) iqÿiq ridhksl øjH fhdod .ksñka Q wdldrhg ilia l< wegjqula Ndú;d lrñka ldnka
vfhdlaihsâ yd yhsârcka jdhq ksmoúh yelsh' ta iïnkaOfhka my; j.=j iïmQ¾K
lrkak' ^,' 04&
ksmojk jdhqj x f,i fhdod .; yels ødjKh A f,i fhdod .; yels ødjKh
ldnka vfhdlaihsâ
yhsârcka

(v) by; Q wegjqfuys ;si,a mqkS,h ødjK uÜgug by<ska msysgk fia ;eîug isiqfjla fhdackd
lrhs' Tn fuu fhdackdjg tl`. jkafka o@ Bg fya;=j i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 02&
..............................................................................................................................................
(vi) by; Q wegjqfuys mßÈ c,fha hál=re úia:dmkh fjkqjg my; wdldrhg jdhq irdj ;nd
.ksñka /ia l< yels jdhqj l=ula ±hs ,shkak' ^,' 02&
(a) jd;fha hál=re úia:dmkh - .......................................................................................
(b) jd;fha Wvql=re úia:dmkh -

^03&
(vii) by; Q wegjqu Ndú;fhka Tlaiscka jdhqj ksmoùug A u;g H2O2 fy,Su isÿ l<
yelsh' túg isÿ jk m%;sl%shdj my; ±la fõ'
MnO2
2H2O2 2H2O + O2
m%;sl%shlj,ska M, iEfok wdldrh wkqj fuu m%;sl%shdj l=uk j¾.hg wh;a fõ o@
................................................................................................................................... ^,' 01&
(iv) ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqfõ Ndú; wjia:djla i`oyka lr" ta i`oyd fhdod .kakd
fN!;sl .=Khla ,shkak' ^,'02&
.............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
15

04' A Wvql=re f;rmqu ms<sn`o j mÍlaId lsÍug ilia lrk ,o l%shdldrlul § fhdod .;a
-2 3
mshjr lsysmhla my; rEm u.ska ±lafõ' (g = 10 m s , c,fha >k;ajh 1000 kg m- )
A B
· ksõgka ;rdÈfhys t,a,d we;s jia;=fjys
ialkaOh 100 g fõ'

· jia;=j iïmQ¾Kfhka u c,fha .s,a jQ úg


îlrfha tl;= jQ c,fha nr W1 fõ'

· úia:dmk n`ÿfkys 20 cm Wig c,h fhdod 20 cm


;sìKs'
(i) jia;=j l%ufhka c,fha .s,ajk úg ksõgka ;rdÈfhys mdGdxlfha we;sjk fjkia
ùu l=ula o? ^,' 01&
............................................................................................................................''''''''
(ii) ksõgka ;rdÈfhys t,a,d we;s jia;=fjys"
(a) c,fha .s,aùug fmr A wjia:dfõ § nr W kï W ys w.h fldmuK o@
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''^,'02&
(b) c,fha iïmQ¾Kfhka .s¨k miq" B wjia:dfõ § nr W yd W1 weiqßka
,shkak' ^,' 01&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(iii) iïmQ¾Kfhka c,fha .s,a jQ miq jia;=j flfrys we;sjk Wvql=re f;rmqu fldmuK
o@ ^,' 01&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(iv) jia;=j iïmQ¾Kfhka c,fha .s¨k miq m;=f,a iam¾Y fkdjk fia ;j ÿrg;a c,fha
.s,ajQj o Wvql=re f;rmqfuys w.h fjkia fkdjk nj isiqfjla mjihs' Tn fuu
m%ldYh meyeÈ,s lrkafka flfia o@ ^,'02&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh A fldgi b;sß fldgi úoHdj

(v) øjudkhl mdGdxl ,l=Kq lr we;af;a by< isg my<g w.h jeä jk f,ih' tys
fhda.H;dj ir, j myokak' ^,'02&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(vi) 20 cm Wi c, l`o u.ska úia:dmk nÿfkys m;=f,ys we;s flfrk mSvkh .Kkh
lrkak' ^,' 03&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(vii) úia:dmk nÿfkys jQ iïmQ¾K c, mßudj" tu n`ÿfkys úIalïNhg jvd wvq úIalïNhla
iys; ñkqï irdjlg ouk ,§' túg c, l`o u.ska m;=f,a ,laIHhla u; we;s flfrk
mSvkh ^v& ys ms<s;=r f,i i`oyka w.hg jvd wvqfõ o@ jeäfõ o@ Bg fya;=j i`oyka
lrkak' ^,'02&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(viii) tÈfkod Ôú;fha § øj mSvkh iïfm%aIKh lr .ekSu m%fhdackj;a f,i fhdod .kakd
wjia:djlg ksoiqkla fokak' ^,'01&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

15

^05&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh B fldgi úoHdj
rpkd m%Yak

05. A udkj foay l%shdldß;ajh md,kh jkafka fud<h u.sks' fud<h fldgia .Kkdjlska
iukaú; jqjo" tys m%Odk fldgia ;=kla rEmfha olajd we;'

(i) rEmfha olajd we;s A,B yd C fldgia


A
y`ÿkajk kï ,shkak' ^,' 03&

(ii) my; lD;H bgq flfrk fldgi rEmfha


kï lr we;s wlaIr fudkjd oehs ,shkak'
^,' 04& B
C
(a) yDo iamkaok fõ.h md,kh lsÍu

(b) foay iu;=,s;;dj mj;ajd .ekSu'

(c) jukh" leiai jeks l%shd md,kh lsÍu'

(d) bf.kSu" is;Su jeks nqoaêuh l%shd md,kh lsÍu'

(iii) iakdhq moaO;sfha lD;Huh tallh l=ula o@ ^,' 01&

(iv) fud<h u.ska md,kh jk iajhxidOl iakdhq moaO;sh wkqfõ.S iy m%;Hdkqfõ.S


f,i fldgia folls' ksoiqkla fhdod .ksñka wkqfõ.S moaO;sfhka isÿjk
fjkiaùula i`oyka lr" tys jeo.;alu ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&

(B) ysfuda*S,shdj f,i y`ÿkajkafka X j¾Kfoayh u; m%;snoaO jQ ks,Sk cdkhla ksid msßñka g
muKla je<f|k frda.hls' tu frda.hg wod< j ksfrda.S nj H m%uqL ,laIKhhs'

(i) ksfrda.S msßñ iy jdyl ldka;d i`oyd m%fõKso¾Y i`oyka lrkak' ^,'02&

(ii) mkÜ fldgqj Ndú;fhka m<uq mrïmrdfõ orefjl= i`oyd ,eìh yels rEmdKqo¾Y
olajkak' ^,' 03&
(iii) f,a kEhska w;r újdyh isÿ fkdlsÍu jeo.;a fõ' ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak'
^,' 02&
(iv) zzmsßñka ysfuda*S,shdj i`oyd jdyl fkdjk kuq;a ;e,iSñhdj i`oyd jdyl fõ'ZZ Tn
fuu m%ldYh meyeos,s lrkafka flfia o@ ^,'02&
(v) lDIsld¾ñl lafIa;%fha cdk ;dlaIKh Ndú; lr m%fhdackj;a f,i fhdod .kakd
wjia:djla i`oyd ksoiqkla fokak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
06' (A) úoHd.drfha § l%shdldrlula i`oyd ;sk¾" wdiQ; c,h" fidaähï laf,darhsâ fhdod .kakd
,§'
(i) wdi%e; c,h iu`. ñY% lrñka iucd;Sh ñY%Khla iy úIucd;Sh ñY%Khla ms<sfh,
lr .ekSug .; yels by; i`oyka øjH fol ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'01&
(ii) hï m%dudKsl ødjKhla ZZiucd;Sh ñY%Khla ZZ nj ikd: lsÍug ,nd .; yels
ksÍlaIKhla ,shkak' ^,' 01&
(iii) zz wdi%e; c,h ixY=oaO øjhls'ZZ ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^,'01&

^01&
(iv) wdi%e; c,h 95 g l fidaähï laf,darhsâ 5 g la Èh lr ødjKhla ms<sfh, lrk
,§' tu ødjKfha fidaähï laf,darhsâj, ixhq;sh ialkaO Nd.hla f,i m%ldY
lrkak' ^,'02&

(B) ñY%Khl ix>gl ir, fN!;sl l%u u.ska fjka l< yelsh'

(i) my; ñY%Kj, ix>gl fjka lr .kakd wdldrh ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^,'02&

(a) je,s ñY% jQ ¨Kq

(b) hlv l=vq ñY% jQ f;a l=vq

(ii) uqyqÿ c,h u.ska ¨Kq ksmoùfï § fhdod .efkk fjka lsÍfï l%u Ys,am fol
,shkak' ^,'01&

(iii) ¨Kq f,ajdhl m<uq yd fojk ;gdl u.ska fjka lr .kakd ridhksl ixfhda.
iQ;% u.ska olajkak' ^,'02&
(C) Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ar hk uQ,øjH ms<sfj,ska ;=kajk wdj¾;fha uQ,øjH fõ' j.=fõ
f;dr;=rej,g .e<fmk uQ,øjHh$uQ,øjH i`oyka lrkak'

f;dr;=r .e<fmk uQ,øjH


úoHq;a RK;dj jeä u uQ,øjHh fõ' i.
úoHq;a RK;dj wvq u uQ,øjHh fõ ii.
m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh jeä u uQ,øjHh fõ' iii.
Mg f,dayhg jvd m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh wvq uQ,øjH folls' iv.
f,daydf,day .=K orK uQ,øjHh fõ' v.
WNh .=KS Tlaihsvh idok uQ,øjHh fõ' vi.
m%n, u Ndiañl Tlaihsvh idohs' vii.
m%n, u wdï,sl Ulaihsvh idohs' viii.
c,hg jvd >k;ajh wvq f,dayhls' ix.
hlv úLdokh je<elaùug lem jk f,dayhla f,i fhdod .kshs' x

07. (A) uyd ud¾.fha jx.= iys; ia:dkj, bÈßfhka meñfKk jdyk fkdfmkSu ksid wk;=re isÿ ù
we;' tfia isÿjk wk;=re j<lajd .ekSfï wruqKska ud¾.fha fomi W;a;, o¾mK iú lr
we;'
(i) jdykhla bÈßfhka meñfKk úg W;a;, o¾mKh u.ska ksÍlaIKh jk m%;sìïnfha
±lsh yels ,laIK ;=kla ,shkak' ^,'03&
(ii) W;a;, o¾mKhla fjkqjg wj;, o¾mKhla fhdod .; fyd;a isÿjk wjdishla i`oyka
lrkak' ^,'01&
(iii) kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jQ W;a;, o¾mKhla bÈßfha 40 cm ÿßka ;nk ,o jia;=jl m%;sìïnh
we;sjk wdldrh iqÿiq mßudKhla fhdod .ksñka" lsrK igyklska we`o olajkak' jia;=j
B ysila iys; isria f¾Ldjlska ksrEmKh lrkak' ^,'03&
(iv) w¢kq ,nk lsrK igyka mrdj¾;k kshuhkag tl`. nj tla lsrKhla weiqßka meyeÈ,s
lrkak' ^,'01&

^02&
(v) .s,ka r:hl bÈßmi AMBULANCE hk jpkh fkdmsgg
,shd we;af;a wehs@ ^,'01&

(vi) W;a;, o¾mKhlska ,efnk m%;sìïnfhys


,laIK u ,nd .; yels ldp j¾.h l=ula o@
^,' 01&

(B) YsIHfhl= úiska w`Èk ,o .Dy úoHq;a mßm:hl fldgila my; ±lafõ' P g fmr iïnkaO lr
we;af;a úÿ,s ógrh hs'

A
P Q
R
B

S T

(i) igyfkys P, Q, R, S, T Wmdx. y`ÿkajk kï ,shkak' ^,'03&

(ii) iÔù iy WodiSk /yeka kï lr we;s wlaIr ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'02&

(iii) my; wjia:dj,g wod< Wmdx.h kï lr we;s wlaIrh l=ula±hs ,shkak' ^,'03&

(a) úÿ,s ier je§ul § fyda úÿ,sh ìï ldkaÿ ùul § fyda iajhxl%sh j úikaê fõ'

(b) mßm:fha wê Odrdjla .,d .sh fyd;a mßm:hg úh yels ydks j<lajñka úikaê
fõ'

(c) úÿ,s mßm:hg w¨;ska flfjKshla iú lsÍul § úikaê l< hq;=h'

(iv) 100 W úÿ,s mykla meh yhl ld,hla ±,aùfï § jeh jk Yla;s m%udKh cQ,aj,ska
fldmuK o@ ^,'02&
^,l=Kq 20&

08' (A) rEmfha ±lafjkafka wmsÉPo mglhls'

(i) wmsÉPo mglfhys ,laIK folla


,shkak' ^,'01&

(ii) wmsÉPo mglfhka bgq flfrk


lD;H folla i`oyka lrkak'
^,'02&

(iii) ñksia isref¾ wmsÉPo mgl msysgk ia:dk folla ,shkak' ^,'02&

(iv) ñksia isref¾ my; lD;H bgq lrk mglh l=ula±hs ,shkak' ^,'02&

(a) øjH mßjykh

(b) p,k isÿ lsÍu'

(B) (i) Ydl ;=< m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ lrk mgl folla kï lrkak' ^,'02&

(ii) m%NdixYaf,aIKfhka ksmojk .aÆfldaia" iqlafrdaia f,i mßjykh lrkafka l=uk mglh
Tiafia o@ ^,'01&

^03&
(C) m%;sfrdaOh r jQ i¾jiu m%;sfrdaOl ;=kla" iudk úoHq;a .dul n,hla we;s fldaI folla yd
i¾j iu n,anhla ne.ska mßm: foll fhdod we;s wdldrh P yd Q igyka u.ska ±lafõ'

(P) (Q)
(i) iaúÉÑh ixjD; l< miq n,anfha §ma;sh jeä l=uk mßm:fha o@ ^,'01&
(ii) tla mßm:hl n,anfha §ma;sh wvq ùug fya;=j l=ula o@ ^,'01&
(iii) by; (P) yd (Q) mßm: igyka foflys m%;sfrdaOl iïnkaO lr we;s wdldr y`ÿkajk kï
ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'02&
(iv) by; (P) yd (Q) mßm: igyka foflys iul m%;sfrdaOlh R .Kkh lsÍug iqÿiq
m%ldYk folla fjk fjku bÈßm;a lrkak' ^,'02&
(v) tla mßm:hl iul m%;sfrdaOh 2Ω fõ' imhd we;s fldaIj, úoHq;a .dul n,h 6V kï
tu mßm:h ;=<ska .,d hk Odrdj .Kkh lrkak' ^,'03&
(vi) by; tla mßm:hla msgm;a lr tys fldaIj, úoHq;a .dul n,h uekSug fjda,aÜ ógrh
iïnkaO lrk wdldrh we`o fmkajkak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
0 0
09. A. WIaK;ajh 80 C la olajd r;a l< we¨ñkshï lene,a,la 30 C la jQ c,h 500 g la wvx.= nÿklg
ouk ,§' túg c,fha WIaK;ajh 50 0C olajd by< .sfhah'
-1 -1
^c,fha úYsIag ;dm Odß;dj 4200 J kg K )
(i) we¨ñkshï lene,af,ka c,hg ;dmh .uka lsÍug fya;=j l=ula o@ ^,'01&
0
(ii) 80 C l WIaK;ajh fl,aúka j,ska fldmuK o@ ^,'01&
-1 -1
(iii) c,fha úYsIag ;dm Odß;dj 4200 J kg K ls' tys woyi ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
0 0
(iv) WIaK;ajh 30 C la j ;snQ c,h 500 g ys WIaK;ajh 50 C olajd by< hdug ,nd .;a ;dm
m%udKh .Kkh lrkak' ^,'03&
0
(v) c,fhys ysudxlh iy øjdxlh 0 C ls' ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
(vi) c,fhys jdIamSlrKfha .=ma; ;dmh by< w.hla .ekSu wmg m%fhdackj;a jk wjia:djla
i`oyka lrkak' ^,'01&
B. úoHd.drfha f,an,h rys; n`ÿka foll ødjK folla ;sfí' bka tlla wï,hla jk w;r wfkl
Niauhls'

(i) my; øjH Tng ,nd ÿkfyd;a" wï,h iy Niauh fjka lr y`ÿkd .kakd wdldrh
meyeÈ,s lrkak'
(a) Mg má lene,a,la ^,'02&
(b) CaCO3 leg lsysmhla ^,'02&
(c) pH lvodis ^,'02&
(d) msfkd,ama;,ska ødjKh ^,'01&
(e) fu;s,a Tf¾kaÊ ødjKh ^,'01&
(ii) wï,h iy Niau m%;sl%shd lsÍfuka iEfok M, folla i`oyka lrkak' ^,'01&
(iii) wï,"Niau WodiSkslrKh tÈfkod Ôú;fha fhdod .efkk wjia:djla i`oyd ksoiqkla
fokak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 1 $6

ms<s;=re m;%h I

m%Yak ms<s;=re m%Yak ms<s;=re m%Yak ms<s;=re m%Yak ms<s;=re


wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh
1 2 11 2 21 2 31 4
2 3 12 3 22 2 32 3
3 1 13 2 23 4 33 2
4 1 14 4 24 4 34 4
5 3 15 1 25 1 35 2
6 4 16 3 26 3 36 4
7 2 17 1 27 2 37 3
8 1 18 3 28 3 38 2
9 4 19 1 29 3 39 3
10 1 20 1 30 2 40 4
úoHdj II
A fldgi - jHqy.; rpkd

01
i nr ^01& .fika by<g we;s flfrk n,h$wd;;sh ^01& 02
ii Y+kHhs$ 0 N 01
iii Ep = mgh ^01&
= 0.2 kg x 10 m s-2 x 10 m ^01& 03
= 20 J ^01&
iv
V (ms-1 )

wlaI kï lr
s Sug ^01&
02
m%i;
a dr f¾Ldj ksjerÈj we`§ug ^01&
t (s)

v fmdiamria 01
vi ldfndayhsfâÜ% 01
vii ffY,u 01
viii wêl ixil; a yd wdila; n, ;sîu 01
ix iyixhqc$O%eùh iyixhqc nkaOk 01
x
H O H fyda O
02
H H
15
02
A i mDIaGjxYSka - A yd D ^01&
02
wmDIaGjxYSka –- B yd C ^01&
ii wêrdcOdkh s - bhl
q eßhd ^01&
rdcOdkh s - weksud,shd ^01& 02
iii (a) C ^01& (b) A ^01& (c) D ^01& (d) B ^01& 04
iv B- wdf;%dfmdavd ^01& C- fud¨iald ^01& 02
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 2$6
B i 46 yd 23 01
ii ffoysl ffi,hl j¾Kfoy a 46 la we;s ñksidf.a W!kk úNdckfha § ckaudKq
ffi,hlg j¾Kfoy a 23 la ,efí' ^01&
mqx yd cdhd ckaudKq fol ixfiapkh jQ úg hqla;dKqjg kej; j¾Kfoay 46 la 02
,efí' ^01& ta wkqj B<`. mrïmrdfõ Ôúhdg o j¾Kfoay 46 la ,efí'
iii • wkQkk úNdckfha § ud;D ffi,fhka ÿy; s D ffi, folla iEÿk o ^01&
W!kk úNdckfha § ud;D ffi,fhka ÿy; s D ffi, y;rla iEfohs' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfhka we;s jk ÿy; s D ffi, kej; ud;D ffi, f,i
úNdckhg ,la jqjo ^01& W!kk úNdckfhka we;s jk ÿys;D ffi,
kej; jdNdckhg ,la fkdfõ' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § úNdck wjia:d tlla ;snqK o ^01& W!kk úNdckh
wjia:d follska iukú a ; h' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdck l%shdj,h s tal .K= fukau oú a .=K ffi, j, isÿ jqj o
^01& W!kk úNdckh isÿ jkafka oaú .-K ffi,j, muKs' ^01& 02
• wkQkk úNdckfha § m%fNaok we;s fkdjqj o^01& W!kk úNdckfha §
m%fNaok we;s fõ ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ud;D ffi,fha
j¾Kfoay ixLHdjg iudk jqj o^01& W!kk úNdckfha § ÿys;D ffi,fha
j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ud;D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdfjka wvla fõ' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,h ud;D ffi,hg iudk jqjo o^01&
W!kk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,h ud;D ffi,hg iudk fkdfõ' ^01&
jeks woyila
15
03.
i KMnO4 $ fmdgEih s ï m¾uex.fkaÜ 01
ii c, uÜgu my< hhs' ^01& jdhq nqn¨ q msgfõ ^01& 02
iii jdhq idïm,hg m< q s`.= lr
S la we;=¨ l< úg §ma;su;a j ±,afõ' 01
iv ksmojk jdhjq x f,i fhdod .; yels A f,i fhdod .; yels
ødjKh øjH
ldnka vfhdlia hsâ HCl $ fjk;a wï,hla CaCO3$ fjk;a
i`oyka lsÍu ^01& ldnfkaghla i`oyka
lsÍu ^01& 04
yhâ s rcka HCl $ fjk;a wï,hla Mg/ Zn/ Fe ^01&
i`oyka lsÍu ^01&
 ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj ksmoùug H2SO4 iy CaCO3 iqÿiq ke;'
v ke; ^01& tfia jQ úg ;si,a mqkS,fhka o jdhqj msgùu isÿ fõ' ^01& 02
vi (a) yhsârcka ^01&
02
(b) ldnka vfhdlaihâ s ^01&
vii úfhdc
a k 01
viii  .sks ksùu- oyk wfmdI a l .K
= h$ jd;hg jvd >k;ajh jeä
ùu$isi, s kldrl .K= h
 fidva d $meKs îu l¾udka;hg fhdo .ekSu- c,fha i¨ q jYfhka Èh ùu' 02
 jeks kj s erÈ Ndú; wjia:djla i`oyd ^01& ta i`oyd fhdod .kakd .K
= h
i`oyka lsÍu ^01&
15
04
i mdGdxlh wvqfõ 01
ii (a) W = mg
= 0.1 kg x 10 m s-2 ^01&
03
= 1N ^01&
(b) W – W1 ^01&
iii W1 01
iv Wvlq r
= e f;rmqfuys úYd,;ajh ;SrKh jkafka úia:dmkh jk c, mßudj$c,
mßudfjys nr wkqj h' ^01&
jia;=j iïm¾ Q Kfhka c,fha .s¨k miq m;=f,a im
a ¾Y fkdjk fia ;j ÿrg;a 02
c,fha ., s j
a Qj o úia:dmkh jk c, mßudj fjkia fkdfõ' ^01&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 3$6
v øjudkfhka uekSfï § øjfha >k;ajh jeä jk úg øjudkh bmsf,k m%udKh
jeä fõ' ^01& tfia ùug øjudkfhys mdGdxl by< isg my<g jeä jk fia igyka 02
j ;sìh h; q =h' ^01&
vi P=hρg ^01&
3
= 0.2 m x 1000 kg m- x 10 m s -2
^01& 03
= 2000 Pa ^01&
vii jeäfõ' ^01& øjhl mv S kh flfrys n,mdk idOl jkf a ka hρ yd g h' wvq
úIalïNhla iy; s n`ÿklg ±uQ úg øj lfoys Wi jeä jk neúka mSvkh jeä fõ' 01
^01&
viii jdykj, ;sßx. moaO;h s Ndú;h$ neflda hka;%j, fldgia yeirs ùu jeks woyila
i`oyd 01
15

05
A i A-uia;sIalh ^01& B- wkquia;sIl
a h ^01& C – iqIaïkd YS¾Ilh ^01& 03
ii (a) C ^01&
(b) B ^01&
04
(c) C ^01&
(d) A ^01&
iii m%;Sl pdmh 01
iv • yDo im a kaok fõ.h jeä lrhs ^01&- ffi,j,g wjYH oE blauKska
/f.k hhs'^01&
• fmkye,s jd;kh ùfï Y> S %;dj jeä lrhs^01&-Yla;h s km s oùug wjYH
Tlaiscka iemhqu jeä lrh's ^01& 02
• lKSkl s dj úYd, fõ ^01&- wvq wdf,dl a fha § fmkSu ÈhK q q lrhs' ^01&
• jeks lreKla i`oyd ^01& wjYH;dj meyeÈ,s lsÍug ^01&
B i ksfrd.a S mßs ñ- XH Y ^01& jdyl ldka;d XH Xh ^01& 02
ii XH Y
X H
X H XH XH Y ksjerÈj ckaudKq i`oyka lsÍug ^01&
mkÜ fldgqj ksjerÈj ±laùug ^01& 03
Xh X H Xh Xh Y
rEmdKqo¾Y ( ksfrda.S .eyeKq ( ksfrd. a S msßñ ( jdyl .eyeKq ( frd. a S mßs ñ ^01&
iii hï frda.hla i`oyd jk k, s Sk cdkhla iy; s j úIu h. q aul wjia:djla hï
flfkl= ;< = mj;S kï f,a kEhska w;r tu úIu hq.aul wjia:dj mej;Sug jeä
bvla we;' ^01& 02
tjeks fofofkl= w;r újdyfhka we;s jk orefjl=g ks,Sk iuhq.aul wjia:dj
m%ldY ùfuka frd. a h je<Èh yelh s ^01&
iv jdyl ùug úIu hq.aul mf % õKso¾Yhla ;sìh hq;h = ' ^01&
ysfuda*,S shdjg wod< cdk ,sx. m; % snoaO cdkhla jk X u; msysgk ksid msßñ
wfhl=g X j¾Kfoay tlla muK;a we;s ;sîfuka úIu h. q aul wjia:djla 02
fkdmsysghs' ;e,iSñhdj ,sx. m%;n s oO a cdkhla u; fkdmsysgk ksid msßñ wfhl=g
úIu h. q aul cdk ixhq;shla msysghs' ^01&
v j,a kdYl m; % sfrdëa fnd.
a ksmoùu$lDñ m%;sfrdë a fnd. a km s oùu$rka iy,a
ksmoùu$Y; S ,g Tfrd;a;= fok ;lald,s km s oùu$jeämr q lsßiy uia ,nd fok 01
i;=ka ìys lÍ s u jeks lreKla i`oyd
20
06
A i fidä
a hï laf,dr
a hsâ yd ;k
s ¾ 01
ii • ñY%Kh wj¾K ùu fyda j¾Kh iudk f,i me;sr ;î s u
• øj kï ia:r folla fkd;î s u fyda ødjKh ;=< mod¾: mj;sk wjia:d
folla fkdmej;Su' 01
• jeks kÍ s laIKhla$fmfkk wdldrhla ±lù a u
iii wdiQ; c,h ;=< c,h yereKq úg fjk;a ix>gl fkdue;'$we;af;a tl
ix>glhla muKs' 01
iv fidäa hï laf,dr
a hsâj, ialkaO Nd.h = fidaähï laf,dr a hsâ ila kO
a h ^01&
ødjKfha ialkaOh
02
= 5 g / 100 g
= 1/20 fyda 0.05 ^01&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 4 $6

B i (a) ñY%Kh c,fha Èh lr fmrd jdIam lÍ s u ^01&


(b) ñY%Kh ;=kS jk fia lvodih
s l w;=rd lvodishl T;k ,o pqïnlhla 02
ñY%Khg wdikakfhka yd by<ska tyd fuyd f.k hdu' ^01&
ii jdIamSlrKh yd iMa áll
S rKh l%u Ys,am folu ,shd we;akï muKla 01
iii CaC O3 ^01& CaSO4 ^01& 02
C i Cl 01
ii Na 01
iii Ar 01
iv Na yd Al 01
v Si 01
vi Al 01
vii Na 01
viii Cl 01
ix Na 01
x Mg 01
20
07
A i Wvlq r= e ^01& w;d;aúl^01& W!ks; ^01& md¾Yaúl wmj¾;khg ,la ù ^01& tla
,lI a Khlg tl ,l=K ne.ska 03
ii m%;sìïnh hálr = e ùu$ ;d;aúl ùu ki s d úúO ;ekaj, m;
% sìïn jeàu' 01
iii

03
P F C
m%Odk wlaIhg iudk; a rj .uka .kakd lr s Kh mrdj¾;kh ùu kj s erÈj we`§ug
^01&
jl%;d flakaøh t,, a fha meñfKk lsrKh mrdj¾;kh ùu kj s erÈj we`§ug ^01&
m%;sìïnh ksjerÈj we`§u yd lv bß u.ska we`o ;sîug ^01&
iv • m%Odk wlaIhg iudk; a rj .uka .kakd lr s Khg o¾mK ;,fha § C isg
wN,s ïnh w`Èkq ,enQ úg mrdj¾;k lr s Kh F isg meñfKkakd fia w`Èkq
,enQ úg m;k fldaKh mrdj¾;k fldaKhg iudk fõ'
• jl%;d flakaøh t,, a fha .uka .kakd lsrKhg o¾mK ;,fha § C isg
wN,s ïnh w`Èkq ,enQ úg m;k fldaKh 0 ls' túg mrdj¾;k fldK a h o 0 jQ
01
úg tu ud¾.fha u .uka lrhs' túg m;k fldK a h mrdj¾;k fldaKhg
iudk fõ'
• m;k lr s K folgu w`Èkq ,enQ wNs,ïnh o mrdj¾;k lsrKh o tlu
;,hl we`o we;'
• jeks meyeÈ,s lsÍula i`oyd
v md¾Yaúl wmj¾;kh 01
vi wj;, 01
B i P- fjkalrKh Q- fYaI Odrd mßm: ì`Èkh
R- is`.s;s mßm: ì`Èkh S –iúÉph
T- n,anh 03
ms<s;=re 5 u ksjerÈ kï ^03& m< s s;=re 3 fyda 4 ksjerÈ kï ^02& m<s s;r
= e 1 fyda 2
ksjerÈ kï ^01&
ii B ^01& yd A ^01& 02
iii (a) Q ^01& (b) R ^01& (c) P ^01& 03
iv E=Pt , E= 100 W x 6 x 60 x60 s ^01&
02
E= 2160 000 J / = 2160 kJ ^01&
20
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 5 $ 6
08
A i • wmsÉPo mglhg wh;a ffi, mdoia: mg,hla u; msysgd ;sfí
• fuu ffi, tlsfkl ;Èka weiÍ s we;' 01
• fuu mglhg reêr iemhu q la ke;' mdoia: mg,h u.ska fmdI a Kh fõ'
,lI a K folla ,shd we;akï
ii • mDIG A wdia;rKh lÍ s u yd wdrlI a dj ie,iSu
• wjfYdaIl lD;H bgq lsÍu
• i%dú lD;H bgq lsÍu 02
• fmÍfï lD;H bgq lsÍu jeks tla lreKla i`oyd ^01& ne.ska
iii reêr flaYkd,l s d ì;a;h s $ ;hsfrdhâ s .%kaÓ ì;a;hs $ wdydr ud¾. ì;a;h s $
uQ;%dY ì;a;h s $ ifï wmsp¾uh jeks tla ia:dkhla i`oyd ^01& 02
iv (a) reêrh ^01&
02
(b) fmaYs ^01&
B i uDÿi; a r ^01& ia:q, fldK a dia;r ^01& 02
ii *af,dahu 01
C i (P) 01
ii tu n,anh ;< = ska .,k Odrdj wfkla mßm:fha n,n a h ;<
= ska .,k Odrdjg jvd
wvq ùu' 01
iii iudk; a r.; ^01& yd fY%aK. s ; ^01& 02
iv (P) R= r fyda 1 = 1 + 1 + 1
01
3 R r r r
(Q) R = 3r fyda R = r + r + r 01
v V = IR ^01&
6 V = I x 2Ω ^01& 03
I=3A ^01& tla lh fkdue;s kï ^01& ,lK = ke;'
vi

01

V V
mßm:h újD; úh hq;l w;r fldaIj,g iudk;
a r.; úh h;
q h
= '
20
09
A i we¨ñkh s ï lene,af,a WIK a ;ja h c,fha WIK a ;ajhg jvd jeä ùu 01
ii 80 + 273 = 353 K 01
iii c,h 1 kg l" WIK a ;ajh fl,ú a ka tllska by< kexùug wjYH ;dm m%udKh cQ,a
02
4200 ls'
iv Q = mcϴ ^01&
= 0.5 kg x 4200 J kg-1 K-1 x 20 K ^01& 03
= 42 000 J = 42 kJ ^01&
v øj c,h ii
s s ,a ls Í fï § WIa K ;j a fjkila is ÿ fkdù th øj wjia:dfõ isg >k
whis a njg m;a jk ksYaÑ; WIaK;ajh c,fha ysudxlh f,i ye`Èka fõ' ^01&
whis a r;a lsÍfï § WIK a ;j a fjkila isÿ fkdù th >k wjia:dfõ isg øj 02
wjia:djg m;afjk ksYaÑ; WIK a ;ja h c,fha øjdxlh f,i ye¢kafõ'^01&
vi wdydr fyda fjk;a fohla c,fhka ;ïnkjdg jvd yu q d,fhka ;ïnd .ekSug yels
ùu'$ yqud,fhka ;dmh iemhSfuka blauKska ld¾h lr .; yels ùu$ wvq c,
m%udKhla oyÈh f,i msglr jeä ;dm m%udKhla bj;a l< yels ùu'jeks ksjerÈ 01
woyila i`oyd
B i (a) Mg má lene,a,la ±uQ úg m%;sl%shd lr jdhq nn q q¨ msgjkafka kï th wï,h jk
w;r ^01& m%;sl%shdjla fkdolajkafka Niauh hs' ^01& 02

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jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 6 $6

i (b) CaCO3 leg ±uQ úg m%;l


s s%hd lr jdhq nqnq¨ msgjkafka kï" th wï,h jk w;r 02
^01& m;
% sl%shdjla fkdolajkf a ka Niauh hs' ^01&
i(c) pH lvodis h la ±uQ úg ;o r;= $ r;= ;eô,s $ ly mdgla ,efí kï" th wï,h jk 02
w;r ^01& ;o fld< $ ks,a $ ;o oï mdgla ,nd fohs kï th Niauh hs' ^01&
i(d) msfkd,ama;,ska ødjKfhka ìxÿjla ±uQ úg j¾K fjkila fkd ,efí kï" th 01
wï,h jk w;r ^00& frdai mdgla ,nd fohs kï th Niauh hs' ^01&
i(e) fu;s,a Tf¾kac ødjKfhka ìxÿjla ±uQ úg r;= mdgla ,efí kï" th wï,h 01
jk w;r ^01& ly mdgla ,nd fohs kï th Niauh hs' ^00&
ii ,jK iy c,h ^ ms<s;=re folu ;sfí kï muKla & 01
iii • wdudYfha we;s jk wï, .;sh WÞiSk lsÍu ioyd ñ,l a a T*a ue.akSih
s d
fyda tjeks m%;swï,hla ^ÿ¾j, Niauhla& Ndú; lsÍu'
• mfiys wdï,sl nj wvq lsÍug w¿" Èh .eiQ yqkq ^w¿ yqkq& jeks Ndiañl
øjH mig tl;= lÍ s u
01
• ó ueis oIag lÍ s ul § fõokdj iukh lr .ekSug fílska fidv a d fyda yqkq
wdf,ma lÍ s u'
• fonr oIagkhl § foys hI q úkdlsß jeks oE wdf,m
a lÍs u'
• jeks kjs erÈ lreKl i`oyd
20
nyqjrK m%Yak m;%h i`oyd ,l=Kq 2 x 40 80
A fldgi ,l=Kq 15 x 4 = 60 iy B fldgi 20 x 3 = 60 ne.ska 120
tl;=j ,l=Kq 200 $ 2 100

ie,lsh hq;=hs(

• fuu m< s s;=re m;%h ,l=Kj q , ix.; Ndjh wdrlaId lr .eku S g isÿ lrk u`. fmkaùul's
ms<s;=re m;%fha i`oyka fkdjqjo ksjerÈ ms<s;=re ,shd we;akï ^ m%Yakhg wod, ixl,amh
;yjqre lrf.k m< s s;=r ,shd we;s úg & wod< ,l=Kq m%odkh lrkak'
• wjika m< s s;=r io`yd tallh iu`. ms<s;=r ±laúh hq;= wjia:dj, tallh fkdue;s úg
,l=Kq m%odkh fkdlrkak'
• ,l=Kq m%odkh lsÍfï § yd miqj ms<s;=re isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lsÍfï § w'fmd'i
^id$m<& úNd.hg isiqka yqre lsÍula f,i i,ld lghq;= lrkak'

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