2023 Grade 11 Science 2nd Term Test Paper North Western Province
2023 Grade 11 Science 2nd Term Test Paper North Western Province
2023 Grade 11 Science 2nd Term Test Paper North Western Province
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department ofjhU
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Education
m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka-;=jNWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
^01&
10' fmd,a Ydlfha úoHd;aul kduh ksjerÈ j uqøKh lr we;s wdldrh ñka l=ula o@
^1& Cocos nucifera ^2& Cocos nucifera ^3& Cocos Nucifera ^4& cocos nucifera
11' ia;%S m%ckl moaO;sfha äïn fldaIh ;=< isÿjk fjkiaùï meyeÈ,s l< yels wjêh ñka
l=ula o@
^1& wd¾;j wjêh ^2& iHqksld wjêh ^3& i%dù wjêh ^4& m%.=Kk wjêh
12' ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla ms<sn`o ksjerÈ j.ka;sh l=ula o@
^1& m%;sl%shdj isÿùfï § ;dmh msgfõ'
^2& M, i;= Yla;sh m%;sls%hl i;= Yla;shg jvd wvqh'
^3& yqkq.,a ms<siaiSu ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjlg ksoiqkls'
^4& ms<siaiQ yqkqj,g c,h ±uQ úg ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla isÿfõ'
13' m%fõ.-ld, m%ia;drhg wkqj isÿ lr we;s ;ajrKh fldmuK o@
^1& 2 m s
-2 V (m s-1 )
-2
^2& 5 m s 20
^3& 10 m s-2 10
^4& 20 m s-2 2 t (s)
14' m%ckl moaO;sh wdY%s;j je<fok frda. iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1& frda.sfhl=g oIag l< uÿrefjl= ksfrda.S wfhl=g oIag lsÍfuka taâia frda.h je<Èh
yelsh'
^2& iudc ÿIapß;fhys fhfokakka frda.Ska jk neúka Tjqka iudcfhka m%;slafIam l< hq;=h'
^3& m%ckl moaO;sh wdY%s;j fndajk frda. ish,a,la u m%ckl bkaøshka wdY%s;j frda. ,laIK
fmkajhs'
^4& ,sx.sl p¾hd iïnkaOfhka j.lSfuka lghq;= lsÍfuka fuu frda. je<§u md,kh lr .;
yelsh'
15' Tlaiscka uQ,øjH X uQ,øjHh iu. idok ixfhda.fha iQ;%h XO fõ' Y uQ,øjHh H iu. idok
ixfhda.fha iQ;%h HY fõ' X uQ,øjHh Y uQ,øjHh iu. idok ixfhda.fha iQ;%h l=ula o@
^1& XY2 ^2& YX2 ^3& X2Y ^4& Y2X
-1
16' ialkaOh 5 kg jk jia;=jla 4 m s m%fõ.hlska p,kh fõ' ta fudfydf;a tu jia;=j i;= pd,l
Yla;sh fldmuK o@
^1& 10 J ^2& 20 J ^3& 40 J ^4& 80 J
17' m%udKj;a mßÈ c,h mdkh lsÍu" ;ka;= iys; wdydr .ekSu u.ska wdydr ÔrK moaO;sh wdY%s;
l=uk frda.hla j<lajd .; yels o@
^1& u, noaOh ^2& .eiag%hsàia ^3& mdpkh ^4& WKikaksmd;h
12 14
18' ldnka uQ,øjHfha 6C yd 6C iuia:dksl iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) mrudKq foflys fm%dafgdak ixLHd iudkh
(B) mrudKq foflys kshqfg%dak ixLHd iudkh
12 12
(C) 6
C mrudKqfjys bf,lafg%dak 12 jk w;r 6C mrudKqfjys bf,lafg%dak 14 ls'
fuu m%%ldY j,ska idjoH m%ldY jkafka"
^1& A yd B muKs' ^2& A yd C muKs' ^3& B yd C muKs' ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
^02&
19' isiq lKavdhula ksõgka kshu wdo¾Ykh i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula my; rEmfha ±lafõ' ta
iïnkaO j isiqka bÈßm;a l< my; m%ldY i,lkak'
(A) neÆkfhka jd;h msgj hk ÈYdjg úreoaO ÈYdjg
neÆkh .uka lrhs'
(B) neÆkfhka jd;h msgjkafka ne¨ka mg,fhka
jd; wKq ;,a¨ lrk ksidh'
(C) neÆkh .uka lrkafka jdhqf.da,fha jQ jd; wKq u.ska ne¨kh ;,a¨ lrk ksidh'
fuu m%%ldY j,ska ksjerÈ jkafka"
^1& A yd B muKs' ^2& A yd C muKs' ^3& B yd C muKs' ^4& A,B yd C ish,a,uh'
20' rEmfha ±lafjk wegjqu Ndú; lrkq ,nkafka"
^1& ødjl ksiaidrKfha § ødjlhla fjka lr .ekSug h'
^2& ir, wdijkfha § jdIamh isis,a lr .ekSug h'
^3& m%dudKsl ødjK ms<sfh, lr.ekSfï § ødjH Èh lr .ekSug h'
^4& mßudñ;sl ma,dial=jg ødjH Èh lr yeÍug h
21' ld,h ;;amr tll § ;rx.hl p,s;h rEmfha ksrEmKh lr we;' tys ;rx.
wdhduh" úia;drh yd ixLHd;h" ksjerÈ j olajd we;s m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1& P,Q yd 4 Hz
^2& Q,P yd 4 Hz P Q
^03&
26' ;dmodhl m%;sl%shdjla fkdjkafka ñka l=ula o@
^1& fudag¾ r: jdhq iuk hka;% l%shd lsÍu i`oyd bkaOk oykh lsÍu'
^2& Worfha wdï,sl nj ÿre lr .ekSug WodiSkslrK m%;sl%shd isÿ lsÍu'
^3& ldnkavfhdlaihsâ yd c,h fhdod .ksñka yß;m%o ;=< m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ lsÍu'
^4& udkj foayh ;=< .aÆfldaia oykh lsÍfuka isrerg wjYH Yla;sh ksmoùu'
27' rEmfha wdldrhg ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈhla flfrys fofofkl=
úiska fomig n,h fhdohs' ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈfha mdGdxlh
fldmuK o@
^1& 0 N
^2& 100N
^3& 200 N
^4& 400 N
28' Ydlj, Wi m%uqL ,laIKh (T) fõ' ñá nj (t) ks,Sk ,laIKh hs' úIu hq.aul Wi Ydlhla yd
ks,Sk iu hq.aul ñá Ydlhla fouqyqï l< úg ,efnk Ydl mrïmrdfjys"
^1& ish`Mu Ydl Wi Ydl fõ'
^2& ish`Mu Ydl ñá Ydl fõ'
^3& 50% la Wi Ydl jk w;r 50% la ñá Ydl fõ'
^4& 75% la Wi Ydl jk w;r 25% la ñá Ydl fõ'
29' ÿn, wï,hlg ksoiqkla jkafka ñka l=ula o@
^1& H2SO4 ^2& HCl ^3& H2CO3 ^4& HNO3
30' ú,anefrdajl 60 kg l ialkaOhla mgjd ;sfí' tys nr l%shdlrk wdldrh
rEmfha ±lafõ' ú,anefrdaj tiùug fhÈh hq;= n,h fldmuK o@ 150cm
^1& 20 N
^2& 200N
^3& 300 N
^4& 600 N 50cm
31' ;kql i,a*shqßla wï,h iu. m%;sl%shd fkdlrk f,dayh ñka l=ula o@
^1& Na ^2& Mg ^3& Zn ^4& Cu
32' øjhl mSvkh fiùug fhdod .;a wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ' tys
;si,a mqkS,h flf<jr neÆka mg,hla iú lr we;s w;r" ;si,a
mqkS,h rn¾ nghlska ùÿre k<hg iïnkaO lr we;' ùÿre k<
fol my<ska rn¾ nghlska iïnkaO lr" t;=<g >k;ajh ρ jQ 20 cm
øjhla oud we;' ;si,a mqkS,h c,fha tla;rd uÜgulg .s,a jQ 8 cm
úg tu øj uÜgï rEmfha mßÈ fõ' tu .eUqfrys § c,h u.ska we;s 0
flfrk mSvkh fldmuK o@
^1& 0.28 x ρ x 10 Pa^2& 0.20 x ρ x 10 Pa
^3& 0.12 x ρ x 10 Pa ^4& 0.08 x ρ x 10 Pa
33' Yajikh ms<sn`o j ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
Tlaiscka wjYH;dj ksmojk Yla;s m%udKh y`ÿkajk wdldrh
^1& wvhq s jeähs ijdhq Yajikh
^2& jeähs jeähs ijdhq Yajikh
^3& jeähs wvhq s ks¾jdhq Yajikh
^4& jeähs jeähs ks¾jdhq Yajikh
^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh úoHdj - I
34' m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys WIaK;ajfha n,mEu wOHhkh lsÍu i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula my;
rEmfha ±lafõ' tys w,amdï,s; KMnO4 ødjKhl msßisÿ l< hlv weKh ne.ska oud ;sfí'
KMnO4 ødjKfhys j¾Kh új¾K ùu isÿjk wkqms<sfj< jkafka"
^1& A,B yd C h' A B C
^05&
39' zzúÿ,s myka w;ßka LED úÿ,s myka ld¾hlaIu núka by< h'ZZ fuu m%ldYfhka woyia jkafka"
LED úÿ,s myka"
^1& iaúÉÑh ixjD; l< iekska wdf,dalh msg lrk njhs'
^2& Ndú; lrk úg jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh wvqjk njhs'
^3& wvq fjdÜ w.hlska idfmalaIj jeä wdf,dalhla ,efnk njhs'
^4& ÿrl:k" rEmjdyskS iy mß.Kl ;sr i`oyd Ndú; lrk njhs'
40' zz úÿ,s n,h fkdue;sj c,h by< g fmdïm lsÍu ms<sn`o j fï Èkj, m¾fhaIK isÿ lrñka mj;S'
fï iïnkaOfhka jvd;a idOdrK m%ldYh l=ula o@
^1& úúO wruqKq i`oyd úúO lKavdhï bÈßm;a lrk oE .ek t;rï ie,lsh hq;= ke;'
^2& w;S;fha fujeks l%shdjka isÿ lr we;s neúka ta ms<sn`o j m¾fhaIK isÿ l< hq;= j we;'
^3& wmg jvd ÈhqKq rgj, fujeks m¾fhaIK isÿ flfrkjd o hk nj fidhd ne,sh hq;= j we;'
^4& w;S;fha wkdjrKh lr fkd.;a úoHd;aul isoaOdka; we;s neúka m¾fhaIK isÿ lsÍu iqÿiq h'
^06&
ish¨ u ysñlï weúßKs / All Rights Reserved
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department ofjhU
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Education
m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka-;=jNWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
Provincial Department of Education - NWP
(v) wU Ydlfha m;% u; r;= yd oï j¾K ,m olakg ,enqKs kï" Ydlhg l=uk Lksc
,jKhl W!k;djla mj;S o@
........................................................................................................................'''''''''''' ^,' 01&
(vi) wU f.äfhys m%Odk jYfhka we;s ffcj wKq j¾.h l=ula o@
................................................................................................................................. ^,' 01&
(vii) wU Ydlh fmdf<dfjka ,nd .kakd c,h Ydlfha by< fldgia olajd mßjykh
flfrkafka l=uk mglh Tiafia o@
................................................................................................................................''' ^,' 01&
^01&
(viii) Ydl l`o ;=<ska c,h by<g .uka lsÍug c,h i;= l=uk iqúfYaIs .=Khla WmldÍ fõ o@
...................................................................................................................................^,' 01&
(ix) c, wKqjl we;s mrudKq w;r mj;akd nkaOk j¾.h l=ula o@
.................................................................................................................................. ^,' 01&
(x) c, wKqfjys ¨úia jHqyh w`Èkak' ^,' 02&
15
02' (A) mdi,a úoHd.drfha m%o¾Ykh lr ;snQ Ôùka isõ fofkl=f.a mska;+r A,B,C yd D u.ska
±lafõ' ms<s;=re iemhSfï § Ôúhd ye`Èkaùug wod< wlaIr fhdod .kak'
A B C D
(i) fuu Ôùka mDIaGjxYSka iy wmDIaGjxYSka f,i j¾. lrkak' ^,' 02&
mDIG
a jxYSka wmDIaGjxYSka
(i) by; B yd C Ôùka wh;ajk i;a;aj jxY i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 02&
B .................................................... C ................................................................
(B) ñksidf.a kHIaásh ;=< iucd; j¾Kfoay hq.,a 23 la mj;S'
(i) ñksidf.a ffoysl ffi,hl iy ckaudKq ffi,hl mj;sk j¾Kfoay ixLHd
ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'01&
.........................................................................................................................'''''''''''''
^02&
(ii) W!kk úNdckh mrïmrdfjka mrïmrdjg j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ksh; j ;nd
.ekSu g odhl jk wdldrh fláfhka meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
....................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................
(iii) W!kk úNdckh" wkQkk úNdckfhka fjkiajk wdldrhla i`oyka lrkak'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^,' 02&
15
03' isiq lKavdhula úoHd.drfha jdhq ksmoùu i`oyd fhdod .;a wegjqï folla P yd Q rEm u.ska
±lafõ'
c,h
A jdhq ix.%yK
uxph
P wegjqu Q wegjqu
(i) Tlaiscka jdhqj ksmojkq ,nkafka P wegjqfuka kï lelEreï k<hg oud we;s
ridhksl ixfhda.h l=ula o@ ^,' 01&
..............................................................................................................................................
(ii) odylh ±,a jQ miq P wegjqfuys we;s jdhq irdj ;=< ±lsh yels ksÍlaIK folla ,shkak'
^,' 02&
..............................................................................................................................................
(iii) ksmofjk jdhqj Tlaiscka nj y`ÿkd .kakd wdldrh ir, j i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 01&
..............................................................................................................................................
(iv) iqÿiq ridhksl øjH fhdod .ksñka Q wdldrhg ilia l< wegjqula Ndú;d lrñka ldnka
vfhdlaihsâ yd yhsârcka jdhq ksmoúh yelsh' ta iïnkaOfhka my; j.=j iïmQ¾K
lrkak' ^,' 04&
ksmojk jdhqj x f,i fhdod .; yels ødjKh A f,i fhdod .; yels ødjKh
ldnka vfhdlaihsâ
yhsârcka
(v) by; Q wegjqfuys ;si,a mqkS,h ødjK uÜgug by<ska msysgk fia ;eîug isiqfjla fhdackd
lrhs' Tn fuu fhdackdjg tl`. jkafka o@ Bg fya;=j i`oyka lrkak' ^,' 02&
..............................................................................................................................................
(vi) by; Q wegjqfuys mßÈ c,fha hál=re úia:dmkh fjkqjg my; wdldrhg jdhq irdj ;nd
.ksñka /ia l< yels jdhqj l=ula ±hs ,shkak' ^,' 02&
(a) jd;fha hál=re úia:dmkh - .......................................................................................
(b) jd;fha Wvql=re úia:dmkh -
^03&
(vii) by; Q wegjqu Ndú;fhka Tlaiscka jdhqj ksmoùug A u;g H2O2 fy,Su isÿ l<
yelsh' túg isÿ jk m%;sl%shdj my; ±la fõ'
MnO2
2H2O2 2H2O + O2
m%;sl%shlj,ska M, iEfok wdldrh wkqj fuu m%;sl%shdj l=uk j¾.hg wh;a fõ o@
................................................................................................................................... ^,' 01&
(iv) ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqfõ Ndú; wjia:djla i`oyka lr" ta i`oyd fhdod .kakd
fN!;sl .=Khla ,shkak' ^,'02&
.............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................
15
04' A Wvql=re f;rmqu ms<sn`o j mÍlaId lsÍug ilia lrk ,o l%shdldrlul § fhdod .;a
-2 3
mshjr lsysmhla my; rEm u.ska ±lafõ' (g = 10 m s , c,fha >k;ajh 1000 kg m- )
A B
· ksõgka ;rdÈfhys t,a,d we;s jia;=fjys
ialkaOh 100 g fõ'
^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh A fldgi b;sß fldgi úoHdj
(v) øjudkhl mdGdxl ,l=Kq lr we;af;a by< isg my<g w.h jeä jk f,ih' tys
fhda.H;dj ir, j myokak' ^,'02&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(vi) 20 cm Wi c, l`o u.ska úia:dmk nÿfkys m;=f,ys we;s flfrk mSvkh .Kkh
lrkak' ^,' 03&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(vii) úia:dmk nÿfkys jQ iïmQ¾K c, mßudj" tu n`ÿfkys úIalïNhg jvd wvq úIalïNhla
iys; ñkqï irdjlg ouk ,§' túg c, l`o u.ska m;=f,a ,laIHhla u; we;s flfrk
mSvkh ^v& ys ms<s;=r f,i i`oyka w.hg jvd wvqfõ o@ jeäfõ o@ Bg fya;=j i`oyka
lrkak' ^,'02&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
(viii) tÈfkod Ôú;fha § øj mSvkh iïfm%aIKh lr .ekSu m%fhdackj;a f,i fhdod .kakd
wjia:djlg ksoiqkla fokak' ^,'01&
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
15
^05&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍËKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh B fldgi úoHdj
rpkd m%Yak
05. A udkj foay l%shdldß;ajh md,kh jkafka fud<h u.sks' fud<h fldgia .Kkdjlska
iukaú; jqjo" tys m%Odk fldgia ;=kla rEmfha olajd we;'
(B) ysfuda*S,shdj f,i y`ÿkajkafka X j¾Kfoayh u; m%;snoaO jQ ks,Sk cdkhla ksid msßñka g
muKla je<f|k frda.hls' tu frda.hg wod< j ksfrda.S nj H m%uqL ,laIKhhs'
(i) ksfrda.S msßñ iy jdyl ldka;d i`oyd m%fõKso¾Y i`oyka lrkak' ^,'02&
(ii) mkÜ fldgqj Ndú;fhka m<uq mrïmrdfõ orefjl= i`oyd ,eìh yels rEmdKqo¾Y
olajkak' ^,' 03&
(iii) f,a kEhska w;r újdyh isÿ fkdlsÍu jeo.;a fõ' ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak'
^,' 02&
(iv) zzmsßñka ysfuda*S,shdj i`oyd jdyl fkdjk kuq;a ;e,iSñhdj i`oyd jdyl fõ'ZZ Tn
fuu m%ldYh meyeos,s lrkafka flfia o@ ^,'02&
(v) lDIsld¾ñl lafIa;%fha cdk ;dlaIKh Ndú; lr m%fhdackj;a f,i fhdod .kakd
wjia:djla i`oyd ksoiqkla fokak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
06' (A) úoHd.drfha § l%shdldrlula i`oyd ;sk¾" wdiQ; c,h" fidaähï laf,darhsâ fhdod .kakd
,§'
(i) wdi%e; c,h iu`. ñY% lrñka iucd;Sh ñY%Khla iy úIucd;Sh ñY%Khla ms<sfh,
lr .ekSug .; yels by; i`oyka øjH fol ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'01&
(ii) hï m%dudKsl ødjKhla ZZiucd;Sh ñY%Khla ZZ nj ikd: lsÍug ,nd .; yels
ksÍlaIKhla ,shkak' ^,' 01&
(iii) zz wdi%e; c,h ixY=oaO øjhls'ZZ ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^,'01&
^01&
(iv) wdi%e; c,h 95 g l fidaähï laf,darhsâ 5 g la Èh lr ødjKhla ms<sfh, lrk
,§' tu ødjKfha fidaähï laf,darhsâj, ixhq;sh ialkaO Nd.hla f,i m%ldY
lrkak' ^,'02&
(B) ñY%Khl ix>gl ir, fN!;sl l%u u.ska fjka l< yelsh'
(i) my; ñY%Kj, ix>gl fjka lr .kakd wdldrh ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^,'02&
(ii) uqyqÿ c,h u.ska ¨Kq ksmoùfï § fhdod .efkk fjka lsÍfï l%u Ys,am fol
,shkak' ^,'01&
(iii) ¨Kq f,ajdhl m<uq yd fojk ;gdl u.ska fjka lr .kakd ridhksl ixfhda.
iQ;% u.ska olajkak' ^,'02&
(C) Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, Ar hk uQ,øjH ms<sfj,ska ;=kajk wdj¾;fha uQ,øjH fõ' j.=fõ
f;dr;=rej,g .e<fmk uQ,øjHh$uQ,øjH i`oyka lrkak'
07. (A) uyd ud¾.fha jx.= iys; ia:dkj, bÈßfhka meñfKk jdyk fkdfmkSu ksid wk;=re isÿ ù
we;' tfia isÿjk wk;=re j<lajd .ekSfï wruqKska ud¾.fha fomi W;a;, o¾mK iú lr
we;'
(i) jdykhla bÈßfhka meñfKk úg W;a;, o¾mKh u.ska ksÍlaIKh jk m%;sìïnfha
±lsh yels ,laIK ;=kla ,shkak' ^,'03&
(ii) W;a;, o¾mKhla fjkqjg wj;, o¾mKhla fhdod .; fyd;a isÿjk wjdishla i`oyka
lrkak' ^,'01&
(iii) kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jQ W;a;, o¾mKhla bÈßfha 40 cm ÿßka ;nk ,o jia;=jl m%;sìïnh
we;sjk wdldrh iqÿiq mßudKhla fhdod .ksñka" lsrK igyklska we`o olajkak' jia;=j
B ysila iys; isria f¾Ldjlska ksrEmKh lrkak' ^,'03&
(iv) w¢kq ,nk lsrK igyka mrdj¾;k kshuhkag tl`. nj tla lsrKhla weiqßka meyeÈ,s
lrkak' ^,'01&
^02&
(v) .s,ka r:hl bÈßmi AMBULANCE hk jpkh fkdmsgg
,shd we;af;a wehs@ ^,'01&
(B) YsIHfhl= úiska w`Èk ,o .Dy úoHq;a mßm:hl fldgila my; ±lafõ' P g fmr iïnkaO lr
we;af;a úÿ,s ógrh hs'
A
P Q
R
B
S T
(iii) my; wjia:dj,g wod< Wmdx.h kï lr we;s wlaIrh l=ula±hs ,shkak' ^,'03&
(a) úÿ,s ier je§ul § fyda úÿ,sh ìï ldkaÿ ùul § fyda iajhxl%sh j úikaê fõ'
(b) mßm:fha wê Odrdjla .,d .sh fyd;a mßm:hg úh yels ydks j<lajñka úikaê
fõ'
(iv) 100 W úÿ,s mykla meh yhl ld,hla ±,aùfï § jeh jk Yla;s m%udKh cQ,aj,ska
fldmuK o@ ^,'02&
^,l=Kq 20&
(iii) ñksia isref¾ wmsÉPo mgl msysgk ia:dk folla ,shkak' ^,'02&
(iv) ñksia isref¾ my; lD;H bgq lrk mglh l=ula±hs ,shkak' ^,'02&
(B) (i) Ydl ;=< m%NdixYaf,aIKh isÿ lrk mgl folla kï lrkak' ^,'02&
(ii) m%NdixYaf,aIKfhka ksmojk .aÆfldaia" iqlafrdaia f,i mßjykh lrkafka l=uk mglh
Tiafia o@ ^,'01&
^03&
(C) m%;sfrdaOh r jQ i¾jiu m%;sfrdaOl ;=kla" iudk úoHq;a .dul n,hla we;s fldaI folla yd
i¾j iu n,anhla ne.ska mßm: foll fhdod we;s wdldrh P yd Q igyka u.ska ±lafõ'
(P) (Q)
(i) iaúÉÑh ixjD; l< miq n,anfha §ma;sh jeä l=uk mßm:fha o@ ^,'01&
(ii) tla mßm:hl n,anfha §ma;sh wvq ùug fya;=j l=ula o@ ^,'01&
(iii) by; (P) yd (Q) mßm: igyka foflys m%;sfrdaOl iïnkaO lr we;s wdldr y`ÿkajk kï
ms<sfj,ska ,shkak' ^,'02&
(iv) by; (P) yd (Q) mßm: igyka foflys iul m%;sfrdaOlh R .Kkh lsÍug iqÿiq
m%ldYk folla fjk fjku bÈßm;a lrkak' ^,'02&
(v) tla mßm:hl iul m%;sfrdaOh 2Ω fõ' imhd we;s fldaIj, úoHq;a .dul n,h 6V kï
tu mßm:h ;=<ska .,d hk Odrdj .Kkh lrkak' ^,'03&
(vi) by; tla mßm:hla msgm;a lr tys fldaIj, úoHq;a .dul n,h uekSug fjda,aÜ ógrh
iïnkaO lrk wdldrh we`o fmkajkak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
0 0
09. A. WIaK;ajh 80 C la olajd r;a l< we¨ñkshï lene,a,la 30 C la jQ c,h 500 g la wvx.= nÿklg
ouk ,§' túg c,fha WIaK;ajh 50 0C olajd by< .sfhah'
-1 -1
^c,fha úYsIag ;dm Odß;dj 4200 J kg K )
(i) we¨ñkshï lene,af,ka c,hg ;dmh .uka lsÍug fya;=j l=ula o@ ^,'01&
0
(ii) 80 C l WIaK;ajh fl,aúka j,ska fldmuK o@ ^,'01&
-1 -1
(iii) c,fha úYsIag ;dm Odß;dj 4200 J kg K ls' tys woyi ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
0 0
(iv) WIaK;ajh 30 C la j ;snQ c,h 500 g ys WIaK;ajh 50 C olajd by< hdug ,nd .;a ;dm
m%udKh .Kkh lrkak' ^,'03&
0
(v) c,fhys ysudxlh iy øjdxlh 0 C ls' ir, j meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,'02&
(vi) c,fhys jdIamSlrKfha .=ma; ;dmh by< w.hla .ekSu wmg m%fhdackj;a jk wjia:djla
i`oyka lrkak' ^,'01&
B. úoHd.drfha f,an,h rys; n`ÿka foll ødjK folla ;sfí' bka tlla wï,hla jk w;r wfkl
Niauhls'
(i) my; øjH Tng ,nd ÿkfyd;a" wï,h iy Niauh fjka lr y`ÿkd .kakd wdldrh
meyeÈ,s lrkak'
(a) Mg má lene,a,la ^,'02&
(b) CaCO3 leg lsysmhla ^,'02&
(c) pH lvodis ^,'02&
(d) msfkd,ama;,ska ødjKh ^,'01&
(e) fu;s,a Tf¾kaÊ ødjKh ^,'01&
(ii) wï,h iy Niau m%;sl%shd lsÍfuka iEfok M, folla i`oyka lrkak' ^,'01&
(iii) wï,"Niau WodiSkslrKh tÈfkod Ôú;fha fhdod .efkk wjia:djla i`oyd ksoiqkla
fokak' ^,'01&
^,l=Kq 20&
^04&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 1 $6
ms<s;=re m;%h I
01
i nr ^01& .fika by<g we;s flfrk n,h$wd;;sh ^01& 02
ii Y+kHhs$ 0 N 01
iii Ep = mgh ^01&
= 0.2 kg x 10 m s-2 x 10 m ^01& 03
= 20 J ^01&
iv
V (ms-1 )
wlaI kï lr
s Sug ^01&
02
m%i;
a dr f¾Ldj ksjerÈj we`§ug ^01&
t (s)
v fmdiamria 01
vi ldfndayhsfâÜ% 01
vii ffY,u 01
viii wêl ixil; a yd wdila; n, ;sîu 01
ix iyixhqc$O%eùh iyixhqc nkaOk 01
x
H O H fyda O
02
H H
15
02
A i mDIaGjxYSka - A yd D ^01&
02
wmDIaGjxYSka –- B yd C ^01&
ii wêrdcOdkh s - bhl
q eßhd ^01&
rdcOdkh s - weksud,shd ^01& 02
iii (a) C ^01& (b) A ^01& (c) D ^01& (d) B ^01& 04
iv B- wdf;%dfmdavd ^01& C- fud¨iald ^01& 02
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 2$6
B i 46 yd 23 01
ii ffoysl ffi,hl j¾Kfoy a 46 la we;s ñksidf.a W!kk úNdckfha § ckaudKq
ffi,hlg j¾Kfoy a 23 la ,efí' ^01&
mqx yd cdhd ckaudKq fol ixfiapkh jQ úg hqla;dKqjg kej; j¾Kfoay 46 la 02
,efí' ^01& ta wkqj B<`. mrïmrdfõ Ôúhdg o j¾Kfoay 46 la ,efí'
iii • wkQkk úNdckfha § ud;D ffi,fhka ÿy; s D ffi, folla iEÿk o ^01&
W!kk úNdckfha § ud;D ffi,fhka ÿy; s D ffi, y;rla iEfohs' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfhka we;s jk ÿy; s D ffi, kej; ud;D ffi, f,i
úNdckhg ,la jqjo ^01& W!kk úNdckfhka we;s jk ÿys;D ffi,
kej; jdNdckhg ,la fkdfõ' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § úNdck wjia:d tlla ;snqK o ^01& W!kk úNdckh
wjia:d follska iukú a ; h' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdck l%shdj,h s tal .K= fukau oú a .=K ffi, j, isÿ jqj o
^01& W!kk úNdckh isÿ jkafka oaú .-K ffi,j, muKs' ^01& 02
• wkQkk úNdckfha § m%fNaok we;s fkdjqj o^01& W!kk úNdckfha §
m%fNaok we;s fõ ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ud;D ffi,fha
j¾Kfoay ixLHdjg iudk jqj o^01& W!kk úNdckfha § ÿys;D ffi,fha
j¾Kfoay ixLHdj ud;D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdfjka wvla fõ' ^01&
• wkQkk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,h ud;D ffi,hg iudk jqjo o^01&
W!kk úNdckfha § ÿy; s D ffi,h ud;D ffi,hg iudk fkdfõ' ^01&
jeks woyila
15
03.
i KMnO4 $ fmdgEih s ï m¾uex.fkaÜ 01
ii c, uÜgu my< hhs' ^01& jdhq nqn¨ q msgfõ ^01& 02
iii jdhq idïm,hg m< q s`.= lr
S la we;=¨ l< úg §ma;su;a j ±,afõ' 01
iv ksmojk jdhjq x f,i fhdod .; yels A f,i fhdod .; yels
ødjKh øjH
ldnka vfhdlia hsâ HCl $ fjk;a wï,hla CaCO3$ fjk;a
i`oyka lsÍu ^01& ldnfkaghla i`oyka
lsÍu ^01& 04
yhâ s rcka HCl $ fjk;a wï,hla Mg/ Zn/ Fe ^01&
i`oyka lsÍu ^01&
ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj ksmoùug H2SO4 iy CaCO3 iqÿiq ke;'
v ke; ^01& tfia jQ úg ;si,a mqkS,fhka o jdhqj msgùu isÿ fõ' ^01& 02
vi (a) yhsârcka ^01&
02
(b) ldnka vfhdlaihâ s ^01&
vii úfhdc
a k 01
viii .sks ksùu- oyk wfmdI a l .K
= h$ jd;hg jvd >k;ajh jeä
ùu$isi, s kldrl .K= h
fidva d $meKs îu l¾udka;hg fhdo .ekSu- c,fha i¨ q jYfhka Èh ùu' 02
jeks kj s erÈ Ndú; wjia:djla i`oyd ^01& ta i`oyd fhdod .kakd .K
= h
i`oyka lsÍu ^01&
15
04
i mdGdxlh wvqfõ 01
ii (a) W = mg
= 0.1 kg x 10 m s-2 ^01&
03
= 1N ^01&
(b) W – W1 ^01&
iii W1 01
iv Wvlq r
= e f;rmqfuys úYd,;ajh ;SrKh jkafka úia:dmkh jk c, mßudj$c,
mßudfjys nr wkqj h' ^01&
jia;=j iïm¾ Q Kfhka c,fha .s¨k miq m;=f,a im
a ¾Y fkdjk fia ;j ÿrg;a 02
c,fha ., s j
a Qj o úia:dmkh jk c, mßudj fjkia fkdfõ' ^01&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 3$6
v øjudkfhka uekSfï § øjfha >k;ajh jeä jk úg øjudkh bmsf,k m%udKh
jeä fõ' ^01& tfia ùug øjudkfhys mdGdxl by< isg my<g jeä jk fia igyka 02
j ;sìh h; q =h' ^01&
vi P=hρg ^01&
3
= 0.2 m x 1000 kg m- x 10 m s -2
^01& 03
= 2000 Pa ^01&
vii jeäfõ' ^01& øjhl mv S kh flfrys n,mdk idOl jkf a ka hρ yd g h' wvq
úIalïNhla iy; s n`ÿklg ±uQ úg øj lfoys Wi jeä jk neúka mSvkh jeä fõ' 01
^01&
viii jdykj, ;sßx. moaO;h s Ndú;h$ neflda hka;%j, fldgia yeirs ùu jeks woyila
i`oyd 01
15
05
A i A-uia;sIalh ^01& B- wkquia;sIl
a h ^01& C – iqIaïkd YS¾Ilh ^01& 03
ii (a) C ^01&
(b) B ^01&
04
(c) C ^01&
(d) A ^01&
iii m%;Sl pdmh 01
iv • yDo im a kaok fõ.h jeä lrhs ^01&- ffi,j,g wjYH oE blauKska
/f.k hhs'^01&
• fmkye,s jd;kh ùfï Y> S %;dj jeä lrhs^01&-Yla;h s km s oùug wjYH
Tlaiscka iemhqu jeä lrh's ^01& 02
• lKSkl s dj úYd, fõ ^01&- wvq wdf,dl a fha § fmkSu ÈhK q q lrhs' ^01&
• jeks lreKla i`oyd ^01& wjYH;dj meyeÈ,s lsÍug ^01&
B i ksfrd.a S mßs ñ- XH Y ^01& jdyl ldka;d XH Xh ^01& 02
ii XH Y
X H
X H XH XH Y ksjerÈj ckaudKq i`oyka lsÍug ^01&
mkÜ fldgqj ksjerÈj ±laùug ^01& 03
Xh X H Xh Xh Y
rEmdKqo¾Y ( ksfrda.S .eyeKq ( ksfrd. a S msßñ ( jdyl .eyeKq ( frd. a S mßs ñ ^01&
iii hï frda.hla i`oyd jk k, s Sk cdkhla iy; s j úIu h. q aul wjia:djla hï
flfkl= ;< = mj;S kï f,a kEhska w;r tu úIu hq.aul wjia:dj mej;Sug jeä
bvla we;' ^01& 02
tjeks fofofkl= w;r újdyfhka we;s jk orefjl=g ks,Sk iuhq.aul wjia:dj
m%ldY ùfuka frd. a h je<Èh yelh s ^01&
iv jdyl ùug úIu hq.aul mf % õKso¾Yhla ;sìh hq;h = ' ^01&
ysfuda*,S shdjg wod< cdk ,sx. m; % snoaO cdkhla jk X u; msysgk ksid msßñ
wfhl=g X j¾Kfoay tlla muK;a we;s ;sîfuka úIu h. q aul wjia:djla 02
fkdmsysghs' ;e,iSñhdj ,sx. m%;n s oO a cdkhla u; fkdmsysgk ksid msßñ wfhl=g
úIu h. q aul cdk ixhq;shla msysghs' ^01&
v j,a kdYl m; % sfrdëa fnd.
a ksmoùu$lDñ m%;sfrdë a fnd. a km s oùu$rka iy,a
ksmoùu$Y; S ,g Tfrd;a;= fok ;lald,s km s oùu$jeämr q lsßiy uia ,nd fok 01
i;=ka ìys lÍ s u jeks lreKla i`oyd
20
06
A i fidä
a hï laf,dr
a hsâ yd ;k
s ¾ 01
ii • ñY%Kh wj¾K ùu fyda j¾Kh iudk f,i me;sr ;î s u
• øj kï ia:r folla fkd;î s u fyda ødjKh ;=< mod¾: mj;sk wjia:d
folla fkdmej;Su' 01
• jeks kÍ s laIKhla$fmfkk wdldrhla ±lù a u
iii wdiQ; c,h ;=< c,h yereKq úg fjk;a ix>gl fkdue;'$we;af;a tl
ix>glhla muKs' 01
iv fidäa hï laf,dr
a hsâj, ialkaO Nd.h = fidaähï laf,dr a hsâ ila kO
a h ^01&
ødjKfha ialkaOh
02
= 5 g / 100 g
= 1/20 fyda 0.05 ^01&
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 4 $6
03
P F C
m%Odk wlaIhg iudk; a rj .uka .kakd lr s Kh mrdj¾;kh ùu kj s erÈj we`§ug
^01&
jl%;d flakaøh t,, a fha meñfKk lsrKh mrdj¾;kh ùu kj s erÈj we`§ug ^01&
m%;sìïnh ksjerÈj we`§u yd lv bß u.ska we`o ;sîug ^01&
iv • m%Odk wlaIhg iudk; a rj .uka .kakd lr s Khg o¾mK ;,fha § C isg
wN,s ïnh w`Èkq ,enQ úg mrdj¾;k lr s Kh F isg meñfKkakd fia w`Èkq
,enQ úg m;k fldaKh mrdj¾;k fldaKhg iudk fõ'
• jl%;d flakaøh t,, a fha .uka .kakd lsrKhg o¾mK ;,fha § C isg
wN,s ïnh w`Èkq ,enQ úg m;k fldaKh 0 ls' túg mrdj¾;k fldK a h o 0 jQ
01
úg tu ud¾.fha u .uka lrhs' túg m;k fldK a h mrdj¾;k fldaKhg
iudk fõ'
• m;k lr s K folgu w`Èkq ,enQ wNs,ïnh o mrdj¾;k lsrKh o tlu
;,hl we`o we;'
• jeks meyeÈ,s lsÍula i`oyd
v md¾Yaúl wmj¾;kh 01
vi wj;, 01
B i P- fjkalrKh Q- fYaI Odrd mßm: ì`Èkh
R- is`.s;s mßm: ì`Èkh S –iúÉph
T- n,anh 03
ms<s;=re 5 u ksjerÈ kï ^03& m< s s;=re 3 fyda 4 ksjerÈ kï ^02& m<s s;r
= e 1 fyda 2
ksjerÈ kï ^01&
ii B ^01& yd A ^01& 02
iii (a) Q ^01& (b) R ^01& (c) P ^01& 03
iv E=Pt , E= 100 W x 6 x 60 x60 s ^01&
02
E= 2160 000 J / = 2160 kJ ^01&
20
jhU m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j fojk jdr mÍlaIKh 2023
11 fY%aKsh ms<s;=re m;%h úoHdj 5 $ 6
08
A i • wmsÉPo mglhg wh;a ffi, mdoia: mg,hla u; msysgd ;sfí
• fuu ffi, tlsfkl ;Èka weiÍ s we;' 01
• fuu mglhg reêr iemhu q la ke;' mdoia: mg,h u.ska fmdI a Kh fõ'
,lI a K folla ,shd we;akï
ii • mDIG A wdia;rKh lÍ s u yd wdrlI a dj ie,iSu
• wjfYdaIl lD;H bgq lsÍu
• i%dú lD;H bgq lsÍu 02
• fmÍfï lD;H bgq lsÍu jeks tla lreKla i`oyd ^01& ne.ska
iii reêr flaYkd,l s d ì;a;h s $ ;hsfrdhâ s .%kaÓ ì;a;hs $ wdydr ud¾. ì;a;h s $
uQ;%dY ì;a;h s $ ifï wmsp¾uh jeks tla ia:dkhla i`oyd ^01& 02
iv (a) reêrh ^01&
02
(b) fmaYs ^01&
B i uDÿi; a r ^01& ia:q, fldK a dia;r ^01& 02
ii *af,dahu 01
C i (P) 01
ii tu n,anh ;< = ska .,k Odrdj wfkla mßm:fha n,n a h ;<
= ska .,k Odrdjg jvd
wvq ùu' 01
iii iudk; a r.; ^01& yd fY%aK. s ; ^01& 02
iv (P) R= r fyda 1 = 1 + 1 + 1
01
3 R r r r
(Q) R = 3r fyda R = r + r + r 01
v V = IR ^01&
6 V = I x 2Ω ^01& 03
I=3A ^01& tla lh fkdue;s kï ^01& ,lK = ke;'
vi
01
V V
mßm:h újD; úh hq;l w;r fldaIj,g iudk;
a r.; úh h;
q h
= '
20
09
A i we¨ñkh s ï lene,af,a WIK a ;ja h c,fha WIK a ;ajhg jvd jeä ùu 01
ii 80 + 273 = 353 K 01
iii c,h 1 kg l" WIK a ;ajh fl,ú a ka tllska by< kexùug wjYH ;dm m%udKh cQ,a
02
4200 ls'
iv Q = mcϴ ^01&
= 0.5 kg x 4200 J kg-1 K-1 x 20 K ^01& 03
= 42 000 J = 42 kJ ^01&
v øj c,h ii
s s ,a ls Í fï § WIa K ;j a fjkila is ÿ fkdù th øj wjia:dfõ isg >k
whis a njg m;a jk ksYaÑ; WIaK;ajh c,fha ysudxlh f,i ye`Èka fõ' ^01&
whis a r;a lsÍfï § WIK a ;j a fjkila isÿ fkdù th >k wjia:dfõ isg øj 02
wjia:djg m;afjk ksYaÑ; WIK a ;ja h c,fha øjdxlh f,i ye¢kafõ'^01&
vi wdydr fyda fjk;a fohla c,fhka ;ïnkjdg jvd yu q d,fhka ;ïnd .ekSug yels
ùu'$ yqud,fhka ;dmh iemhSfuka blauKska ld¾h lr .; yels ùu$ wvq c,
m%udKhla oyÈh f,i msglr jeä ;dm m%udKhla bj;a l< yels ùu'jeks ksjerÈ 01
woyila i`oyd
B i (a) Mg má lene,a,la ±uQ úg m%;sl%shd lr jdhq nn q q¨ msgjkafka kï th wï,h jk
w;r ^01& m%;sl%shdjla fkdolajkafka Niauh hs' ^01& 02
ie,lsh hq;=hs(
• fuu m< s s;=re m;%h ,l=Kj q , ix.; Ndjh wdrlaId lr .eku S g isÿ lrk u`. fmkaùul's
ms<s;=re m;%fha i`oyka fkdjqjo ksjerÈ ms<s;=re ,shd we;akï ^ m%Yakhg wod, ixl,amh
;yjqre lrf.k m< s s;=r ,shd we;s úg & wod< ,l=Kq m%odkh lrkak'
• wjika m< s s;=r io`yd tallh iu`. ms<s;=r ±laúh hq;= wjia:dj, tallh fkdue;s úg
,l=Kq m%odkh fkdlrkak'
• ,l=Kq m%odkh lsÍfï § yd miqj ms<s;=re isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lsÍfï § w'fmd'i
^id$m<& úNd.hg isiqka yqre lsÍula f,i i,ld lghq;= lrkak'