Assignment ch.1,2,3,4,5 Class X
Assignment ch.1,2,3,4,5 Class X
(1 Marks Questions)
5. Prove that 12n cannot end with 0 or 5 for any natural number n.
6. On a morning walk, 3 persons step off together and their steps measure 40cm, 42cm and 45cm
respectively. What is the minimum distance each should walk so that each can cover the same
distance in complete steps?
7. Prove that 5 + 3√5 is irrational number.
(3 Marks Questions)
11. In a seminar, the number of participants in Hindi, English and Math are 60, 84 and 108
respectively. if in each room the same numbers of participants are to be seated and all of them
being in the same subject. On the basis of this information answer the following questions:
I)which is appropriate in this situation to find the LCM or HCF?
Ii)Find minimum number of rooms required for maths participants.
Iii) Find minimum number of rooms required for all participants.
12. MathsX case study.pdf
Chapter 2: POLINOMIAL
(1 Marks Questions)
3
1. If sum and product of zeros of a polynomial are √2 and − 2 respectively. Find the polynomial.
2. If α and β are zeros of a polynomial x2 – x – 1. Find α + β & α .β.
3. Find the zeros of polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) = abx2 + (b2 – ac)x – bc
4. To form a quadratic polynomial whose one zeroes is 2 + √5.
5. Find the value of k if -2 is the zero of x2 – kx – 10.
(2 Marks Questions)
6. Find the zeros of polynomial P(x) = 4√3x2 +5x −2√3 and verify the relation between zeros and
coefficients.
7. If α and β are zeros of a polynomial 2x2 – 5x + 1 then evaluate the followings :
𝛼 𝛽
(i) α2 + β2 (ii) 𝛽2 + 𝛼2
(3Marks Questions)
8. If α and β are zeros of a polynomial 3x2 – 4x + 2. Find a polynomial whose zeros are 2α + 1, 2β
+1 .
9. If α and β are zeros of a polynomial kx2 + 4x + 4 such that α2 + β2 = 24. Find the value of k.
10. If α and β are zeros of a polynomial x2 – x – 1. Find a polynomial whose zeros are 2α + 3β, 3α +
2β
(4Marks Questions case -study)
MathsX case study.pdf
ASSIGNMENT
Chapter 3: LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES
(1 Marks Questions)
1. If a pair of linear equations is consistent, then the lines will be
a) Parallel
b) Intersecting or coincident
c) Always intersecting
d) Always coincident
2. Find the nature of lines representing the linear equation 2x- y = 3 & 4x – y = 5.
3. For what value of k equations x + (k + 1)y = 5 and (k + 1)x + 9y = 8k – 1 has infinitely many
solutions.
4. Determine the value of k so that the following linear equations have no solution:
(3k + 1)x + 3y – 2 = 0 and (k2 + 1)x + (k – 2)y – 5 = 0
(2 Marks Questions)
𝑎𝑥 𝑏𝑦
5. − 𝑎 =𝑎+𝑏
𝑏
ax – by = 2ab solve for x and y
6. 2x + y = 3 and x – y = 6 then find the value of m if x = my + 6.
(3 Marks Questions)
7. A two digit number is 3 more than 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to the number,
the digits are reversed. Find the number.
8. Solve the lines 3x + y – 11 = 0 and x – y – 1 = 0 graphically. Calculate the area bounded by
these lines and Y-axis.
9. For what value of m equations 2x + 3y – 7 = 0 and (m – 1)x + (m + 1)y = (3m – 1) has infinite
solutions.
(5 Marks Questions)
10. The sum of digits of a two digit number is 15. The number obtained by reversing the digits of
given number exceeds the given number by 9. Find the given number.
11. The sum of a two digit number and the number formed by interchanging its digits is 110. If
10 is subtracted from original number, the new number is 4 more than 5 times the sum of
the digits in the original number. Find the original number.
12. Students of a class are made to stand in rows. If one student is extra in a row, there would
be 2 rows less. If one student is less in a row there would be 3 rows more. Find the number
of students in the class.
13. Points A and B are 90km apart from each other on a highway. A car starts from A and
another from B at the same time. If they go in same direction they meet in 9 hours and if
9
they go in opposite directions they meet in hours. Find their speeds.
7
14. MathsX case study.pdf
ASSIGNMENT
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equation
(1Marks Questions)
(2Marks Questions)
4. Find the values of k for which the equation (3𝑘 + 1)𝑥 2 + 2(𝑘 + 1)𝑥 + 1 = 0 has equal
roots.
5. Find the values of p for which the equation (2𝑝 + 1)𝑥 2 − (7𝑝 + 2)𝑥 + (7𝑝 − 3) = 0
has coincident roots.
(3Marks Questions)
6. Find three consecutive positive integers whose product is equal to sixteen times their sum.
7. The product of digits of a two digit number is 18. When 63 is subtracted from the
number, digits gets interchanged. Find the number.
8. If 2 is a root of quadratic equation 3𝑥 2 + 𝑝𝑥 − 8 = 0 and the quadratic equation 4𝑥 2 −
2𝑝𝑥 + 𝑘 = 0 has equal roots, find the value of k.
9. Using quadratic formula, solve the following equation for x :
abx2 + (b2 – ac) x – bc = 0
(5Marks Questions)
3
10. The sum of two numbers is 15. If the sum of their reciprocals is 10, find the numbers.
11. The denominator of a fraction is one more than twice the numerator. If the sum of fraction and
16
its reciprocal is 2 21, find the fraction.
12. If price of a book is reduced by Rs.5, a person can buy 5 more books for Rs.300. find the
original price of the book.
13. An airplane left 50 minutes later than its scheduled time. In order to reach the destination,
1250km away, in time, it had to increase its speed by 250km/hr from its usual speed. Find its usual
speed.
14. The perimeter of a right triangle is 60 cm. if hypotenuse is 25 cm, find the area of triangle.
15. A two digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits and twice the product of the digits. Find the
number.
ASSIGNMENT
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression
(1 Marks Questions)
1. Find the 10th term of the AP: 2, 7, 12, ...…..
2. If nth term of an AP is 7 – 4n. Find its common difference.
3. Two APs have same common difference. First term of one AP is – 1 and that of other is – 8.
Find difference between their 9th terms.
4. For what value of p, three consecutive terms of an AP are 2p + 1, 13 and 5p – 3.
(2 Marks Questions)
5. If 6 term of an AP is – 10 and 10 term is – 26. Determine its 15th term.
th th
6. Determine the 25th term of an AP whose 9th term is – 6 and common difference is 5/4.
7. Determine k so that 4k + 8, 2k2 + 3k + 6 and 3k2 + 4k +4 are three consecutive terms of an
AP.
8. Which term of AP 3, 15, 27, 39, ....... will be 120 more than its 21st term.
9. Find the number of two digit numbers which are divisible by 6.
10. The third term of an AP is p and fourth term is q. find the 10th term.
11. Evaluate: (−5) + (−8) + (−11) + … … … … … … … . +(−230).
1
12. Find the number of terms in the AP 17, 14 2 , 12, … … … . . , −38.
13. Find the 10th term from end of the AP 4, 9, 14, .............., 254.
(3 Marks Questions)
nd st 3 1 1
14. The 2 , 31 and last terms of an AP are 7 , 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 6 respectively. Find the first term
4 2 2
and the number of terms.
15. The 5th term of an AP is 1 and 31st term is – 77. Which term of the AP will be – 17.
16. The 19th term of an AP is equal to three times its 6th term. If 9th term is 19, find the AP.
17. Find a, b and c such that the numbers a, 7, b, 23, c are in AP.
18. The 8th of an AP is half of its 2nd term and 11th term exceeds the one third of its 4th term by
1. Find a15.
19. If a = – 12 , a6 = 8 and Sn = 120 find the last term.
20. The sum of n terms of an AP is 5𝑛 2 − 3𝑛. Find a, d and a10.
21. Find the sum of all 3 digit natural numbers divisible by 11.
22. Find the sum of all three digit numbers which leave the remainder 3 when divided by 5.
11
23. How many terms of the AP −6, − 2 , −5, … … are needed to give the sum – 25? Explain the
double answer.
(4 Marks Questions)
st
24. If 1 term of an AP is 5 and the sum of first four terms is half the sum of next four terms,
find the common difference.
25. An AP consists of 21 terms. The sum of three middle terms is 129 and sum of last 3 terms is
237. Find the AP.
1 1 1
26. If pth term of an AP is 𝑞 and qth term is 𝑝 , show that the sum of pq terms is 2 (𝑝𝑞 + 1).
27. If 𝑆𝑛 denotes the sum of first n terms of an AP, prove that 𝑆30 = 3(𝑆20 − 𝑆10 ).
28. Divide 56 in four parts in AP, such that ratio of the product of their extremes to the product
of means is 5:6.
29. The ratio of 11th term to the 18th term of an AP is 2:3. Find the ratio of 5th term to the 21st
term, and also the ratio of sum of first five terms to the sum of first 21 terms.
30. Reshma wanted to save at least Rs.6500 for sending her daughter to school after 12
months. She saved Rs.450 in the first month and raised her savings by Rs.20 every next
month. How much will she be able to save in next 12 months? Will she able to send her
daughter to the school next year? What value is reflected in this question?
31. In an AP of 50 terms, the sum of first 10 terms is 210 and the sum of its last 15 terms is
2565. Find AP.
32. Show that the sum of an AP whose first term is a, second term is b and last term is c, is
(𝐚+𝐜)(𝐛+𝐜−𝟐𝐚)
equal to .
𝟐(𝐛−𝐚)