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    Lab 9

    Uploaded by

    Misbah Batool
    Heat transfer rate in opposite wall tune heat exchanger

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lab 9

    Uploaded by

    Misbah Batool
    36 views3 pages
    Heat transfer rate in opposite wall tune heat exchanger

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    lab 9

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    Heat transfer rate in opposite wall tune heat exchanger

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    36 views3 pages

    Lab 9

    Uploaded by

    Misbah Batool
    Heat transfer rate in opposite wall tune heat exchanger

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Robotic Process Automation

    1 Lab session # 9
    Introduction to Robotic Process Automation and Its Application

    1.1 Introduction
    This report introduces Robotic Process Automation (RPA), a transformative technology designed to
    automate repetitive and rule-based tasks in business processes. RPA uses software robots, or "bots," to
    mimic human actions within digital systems, enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and productivity. This report
    will cover the fundamentals of RPA, its underlying principles, and its diverse applications across various
    industries.

    1.2 Theory
    Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a software technology that allows for the automation of structured,
    repetitive tasks traditionally performed by humans. By leveraging RPA, businesses can streamline their
    operations, reduce human error, and allocate human resources to more strategic tasks.

    1.2.1 Key Components of RPA:


     Bots: Software programs that perform automated tasks. Bots can be:

     Attended Bots: Operate alongside humans, requiring some human intervention.

     Unattended Bots: Operate independently, executing tasks without human intervention.

     RPA Tools: Software platforms that provide the necessary environment for developing,
    deploying, and managing bots. Examples include UiPath, Blue Prism, and Automation Anywhere.

    1.2.2 How RPA Works:


     Recording: Bots can be programmed by recording user actions within an application.

     Scripting: More advanced bots can be programmed using scripts written in languages such as
    Python or VBScript.

     Machine Learning: Some RPA tools incorporate machine learning capabilities to handle more
    complex tasks and improve over time.

    1.2.3 Advantages of RPA:


     Efficiency: Bots can work 24/7 without breaks, significantly increasing productivity.

     Accuracy: Bots eliminate the risk of human error, ensuring high precision in repetitive tasks.

     Cost Savings: Automating tasks reduces labor costs and allows human workers to focus on
    higher-value activities.

     Scalability: Bots can be quickly scaled up or down based on business needs.

    1.2.4 Limitations of RPA:


     Scope: RPA is best suited for rule-based tasks and may struggle with tasks requiring human
    judgment.
     Maintenance: Bots require regular updates and maintenance to adapt to changes in the
    underlying systems and processes.

    1.3 Procedure
    The procedure for implementing RPA in an organization involves several key steps:

    1. Identify Processes for Automation:

     Select processes that are highly repetitive, rule-based, and prone to human error.

     Conduct a thorough analysis to determine the feasibility and potential benefits of


    automation.

    2. Choose an RPA Tool:

     Evaluate various RPA tools based on criteria such as ease of use, scalability, integration
    capabilities, and cost.

     Select the tool that best fits the organization's needs.

    3. Design and Develop Bots:

     Use the chosen RPA tool to design and develop bots.

     Record user actions or write scripts to define the bot's behavior.

     Incorporate error-handling mechanisms to ensure robustness.

    4. Test Bots:

     Conduct thorough testing to ensure bots perform tasks accurately and efficiently.

     Validate the bots against various scenarios to identify and rectify any issues.

    5. Deploy and Monitor Bots:

     Deploy bots in the live environment.

     Monitor bot performance regularly to ensure they operate as expected.

     Collect feedback and make necessary adjustments to improve performance.

    1.4 Results
    The results of implementing RPA can be observed through various metrics, such as increased
    productivity, reduced error rates, and cost savings. Here are some key outcomes typically associated
    with successful RPA implementations:

    1.4.1 Case Study Example:


     Industry: Banking

     Process Automated: Customer onboarding

     Outcome: Reduced processing time by 70%, improved accuracy, and enhanced customer
    satisfaction.
    1.4.2 Key Metrics:
     Productivity: Bots can handle tasks at a much faster rate than humans, leading to significant
    productivity gains.

     Accuracy: The elimination of human error results in higher accuracy and fewer reworks.

     Cost Savings: Automation reduces the need for manual labor, leading to substantial cost
    savings.

     Scalability: Bots can be easily scaled to handle increased workloads during peak times.

    1.5 Conclusion
    Robotic Process Automation (RPA) represents a significant advancement in business process
    automation, offering numerous benefits such as increased efficiency, accuracy, and cost savings. By
    automating repetitive and rule-based tasks, organizations can free up human resources for more
    strategic activities, thereby enhancing overall productivity and competitiveness. The successful
    implementation of RPA requires careful selection of processes, tools, and ongoing monitoring to ensure
    optimal performance. As RPA technology continues to evolve, its applications and impact are expected
    to grow, driving further innovation in the business landscape.

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