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AMT Practical 1 Atif IF3K

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42 views6 pages

AMT Practical 1 Atif IF3K

Uploaded by

iamstudent6969
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Colour Models

Before :-

1. RGB (Red, Green, Blue):


-> Description: RGB is an additive color model where colors are
represented as combinations of red, green, and blue light.
-> Usage: Primarily used in electronic displays, such as
computer monitors, TVs, and digital cameras.
2. CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black):
-> Description: CMYK is a subtractive color model used for
printing purposes. It represents colors by subtracting varying
amounts of cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks from a white
background.
-> Usage: Used in color printing processes, such as magazines,
brochures, and posters.

3. HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value):


-> Description: HSV represents colors in terms of their hue (the
type of color), saturation (the intensity of the color), and value
(brightness or lightness).
-> Usage: Commonly used in graphics software for color
selection and manipulation.

4. HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness):


-> Description: Similar to HSV, but with lightness instead of
value. Lightness refers to the perceived brightness of the color.
-> Usage: Also used in graphics software for color selection and
adjustment.
5. YCbCr (Luma, Chroma Blue, Chroma Red):
-> Description: YCbCr is a color space used in video and image
compression. It separates luminance (brightness) information
(Y) from chrominance (color) information (Cb and Cr).
-> Usage: Common in digital video and image compression
standards like JPEG and MPEG.
Image Model
1. PNG (Portable Network Graphics):
-> Description: PNG is a raster graphics file format that supports
lossless data compression. It was designed as a replacement for
GIF and to be used on the web.
-> Usage: Commonly used for graphics on the web, including
logos, icons, and images with transparency.

2. JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group):


-> Description: JPEG is a widely used method of compression
for photographic images.
-> Usage: Standard format for photographs on the web, digital
cameras, and various applications where file size needs to be
minimized while retaining acceptable image quality.

3. GIF (Graphics Interchange Format):


-> Description: GIF is a bitmap image format that supports up
to 256 colors and allows for animation and transparency.
-> Usage: Often used for simple animations, graphics with flat
colors, and images where transparency is needed but full alpha
channel transparency isn't required.
4. BMP (Bitmap Image File):
-> Description: BMP is a standard raster image format used by
Windows and OS/2 operating systems.
-> Usage: Used for storing graphics in applications where image
quality is a priority, such as graphical user interfaces and some
scientific applications.
5. WebP:
-> Description: WebP is a modern image format developed by
Google that provides both lossless and lossy compression.
-> Usage: Increasingly used for web graphics and digital
photography where efficient compression and support for
transparency are important.

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