0% found this document useful (0 votes)
137 views95 pages

Physics Practical T-SCH s1

Uploaded by

Aron Bore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
137 views95 pages

Physics Practical T-SCH s1

Uploaded by

Aron Bore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 95

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS

PHYSICS PRACTICAL
10 PRACTICAL TRIALS
An Exclusive Top-Notch KCSE Model Practical
Questions.
Compilation of recent Top National Schools Mocks obtained from a panel of
experienced KNEC Examiners within the Physics Practical set-up.

SERIES 1
Proudly prepared by an Exceptional team of Experienced
Veteran KNEC examiners within the National Group of
Mwalimu Agency.

For Marking Schemes/Answers

0746 222 000


MWALIMU AGENCY
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 1 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
QUESTION 1
- Stand, clamp and boss
- Thread- 3 pieces of length 20cm each.
- Rectangular wooden block labeled P
- Beaker -250ml
- Metre rule
- Paraffin - To be put into the beaker up to ¾ way full
- 50g mass
- Vernier calipers (to be shared)
- A piece of masking tape
*The rectangular block is of dimensions 4cm by 4cm by 7. 5cm and softwood. It should be
painted white and calibrated with 0. 5cm divisions as shown below. A hook or small piece
of nail is attached.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 2
a) a new D sized dry cell
b) a cell holder which can accommodate one dry cell
c) a switch
d) a mounted nichrome wire of gauge 28 on a millimetre scale.
e) A 10Ω resistor labelled C.
f) A center zero galvanometer, G
g) 8 connecting wires, four of which with crocodile clips at both ends.
h) A resistor, R of resistance 150 mounted on a small wooden block and having clean
terminals (not rusted)
i) A 4 resistor labelled with the value.
j) a metre rule
k) a thin lens of focal length 20cm
l) a lens holder
m) a white cardboard screen
n) a piece of plasticine, about 20g
o) a candle ( and access to a match box)
p) a cross-wire (fixed into a hole in a cardboard screen)
q) a plane mirror of approximate dimension 4cm by 8cm
r) a piece of cellotape.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 1 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1
You are provided with the following apparatus;
- A 250ml beaker containing a liquid
- A wooden block labeled P
- Clamp, stand and boss
- Three pieces of threads
- A 50g mass
- A metre rule
- Vernier calipers (To be shared)
- A piece of masking tape

Proceed as follows
(a) Using the vernier calipers, measure the width, W and thickness, T of the wooden
block p
W = _____________________________________________________ ( ½ mark)
T = ______________________________________________________ ( ½ mark)
(b) Suspend the metre rule using a loop of thread to balance freely. Fix the thread at this
point O by using the masking tape on the lower side of the metre rule.
(c) Suspend the 50g mass and wooden block P as shown in fig. 1 below.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(d) Suspend the wooden block at a distance y = 10cm
(e) Adjust the position of point of suspension of the 50g mass until equilibrium is
attained. Determine the distance LO

LO =_____________________________________________________cm (½)

X = _____________________________________________________ cm ( ½ )

Determine the weight of the wooden block, W by using the formula


L0
W= (1 mk)
2X

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
(f) Place the beaker containing the liquid below the wooden block. Lower the clamp so
that the block is slightly immersed. Adjust the 50g mass so that the liquid just reaches the
first mark on the block. The depth immersed is 0.5cm Determine the new value of L and
record in the table given below.
(g) Repeat step (f) for the other marks to fill the table. (5 mks)

Mark 1 2 3 4 5 6

Depth immersed, d (cm) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

L (cm)

(h) Plot a graph of L (y-axis) against d. (5 mks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

(i) Determine the slope of the graph. (3 mks)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(j) Determine the cross section area of the block by using the values obtained in (a)
above.A = WT (2 mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

(k) The relationship between L and d obeys the following equation;


L = 2(Weight) - 20ρAd
Use the graph to determine the value of ρ. (2 mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. PART A
You are provided with the following apparatus
- a metre rule
- a thin lens
- a lens holder
- a white cardboard screen
- a piece of plasticine
- a lit candle
- a cross – wire ( fixed into a hole in a cardboard screen)
- a plane mirror
- a piece of cellotape.

PART I
(a) Attach the plane mirror carefully to the thin lens using cellotape such that the
reflecting side faces the lens and then place the lens on the lens holder.
(b) With the cross – wire at the zero centimetre mark of the metre rule, arrange the
apparatus as shown in figure 2.
(The metre rule can be fixed on the bench using a piece of plasticine)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

Approximate Lens
position of image Plane mirror

Cross-wire

Candle

d Fig 2

(c) Move the lens along the metre rule until a sharp image of the cross- wire is formed
alongside the object cross- wire.
(d) Take at least two readings of the length, d, between the lens and the screen and
determine the average
d = _________________________________m (1mk)

PART II
(e) Set up the apparatus as shown in figure 3.
The flame of the candle should be approximately at the same height as the cross- wire.
Screen
Lens
Cross
wire

Candle

Fig 3

(f) Place the cross- wire at the zero centimetre mark of the metre rule.
(g) Set the object distance, u, by adjusting the lens position so that it is at 60cm.
(h) Adjust the screen until a sharp image of the cross – wire is obtained on it. Note the
image distance v, between the screen and the lens
v = _______________________________________cm ( 1mk)
(i)Repeat the procedure above to obtain corresponding values of v when u = 70cm, 50cm,
40cm, 35cm and 30cm.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(j)Tabulate your results below. (4mks)
Object distance u (cm) 30 35 40 50 60 70
Image distance v(cm)
(u + v) (cm)
uv(cm2)
(k) Use the table to plot a graph of uv on y – axis against ( u + v) ( 5mks)

(l) Determine the slope of the graph and hence the power of the lens. 3mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
(m)Explain how the quantity d in PART I and the power of the lens obtained in (l)
above relate. (1mk)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

PART B
You are provided with the following apparatus :
- dry cell
- a cell holder
- a switch
- nichrome wire mounted on a metre rule.
- Component C
- a centre zero galvanometer
- 8 connecting wires, four of which with crocodile clips at both ends
- a resistor, R
- a 4  resistor.
-
Proceed as follows.
(n) Arrange the apparatus as illustrated in figure 4

l1 l2

Fig.4

4
Component Z
C
Ensure that the switch is initially open. Connect the zero mark of the wire to X
and 100cm mark at Y. The crocodile clip on the wire connected from the
galvanometer, G, should be free to move along the wire XY. (Precaution: Any
rusty terminal can distort the results).

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 10
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(o)Put on the switch and move the crocodile clip, J, along the wire XY until the galvanometer,
G, reads zero. This is achieved by placing gently the crocodile clip on the wire XY at one
extreme end and then moving it along the wire carefully.

Repeat the procedure at least once and find the average reading of l1 and l2.
l1 = __________________________________________ cm (1mk)
l2 = __________________________________________cm (1mk)

(p)Using the values of l1, and l2 and 4 resistor, determine the resistance of the component
C. (3mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 11
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 2 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher
in charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical
examination. NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of
its contents. Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not
reach the candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.

QUESTION ONE
Every student should be provided with the following:
- Two size D dry cells and a cell holder
- One voltmeter (0 – 5V)
- One ammeter (0 – 1A) or (0 – 2.5A)
- Six carbon resistors each of 10Ω connected in series labeled AB

1 2 3 4 5 6
A B

- One 10Ω resistor labeled R


- A switch
- 6 connecting wires with crocodile clip at one end
- Jockey attached to a connecting wire

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 12
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION TWO
- Lump of plasticine weighing 20g
- 50g mass
- A Stand, boss and clamp
- 3 pieces of sewing threads each of length about 40cm
- Meter rule
- 100ml measuring cylinder
- Some water in a beaker
- Rectangular glass block
- Four optical pins
- Soft board
- Plain paper
- 2 thumb tacks
- Some cellotape 10cm long
- Vernier calipers (can be shared)
- 30cm Ruler (Students to come with their own)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 2 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1
You are provided with the following:
- Two dry cells and a cell holder
- One voltmeter (0 – 5V)
- One ammeter (0 – 1A) or (0 – 2.5A)
- Six resistors labeled AB
- One resistor labeled R
- A switch
- 6 connecting wires with crocodile clip at one end
- Jockey attached to a connecting wire

(a) Set up the circuit as shown in figure 1

V Figure 1

(i) Close the switch, s. Read and record the voltmeter and ammeter readings
V= (1mark)

I= (1mark)

V
(ii) Determine the value of R given that R  (1mark)
I

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(b) Set the circuit as shown in figure 2
S

Jockey

1 2 3 4 5 6
A B

Figure 2

(i) With the jockey across resistor 1 as shown in figure 2 above, close the switch, read
and record the ammeter and voltmeter readings in table.

(ii) Repeat the procedure b (i) with crocodile clips across resistors 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
respectively, each time recording the corresponding values for V and I in table 1

Table 1

Number of resistors 1 2 3 4 5 6

p.d. (volts)

Current I (Amperes)

(6 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(c) On the grid provided plot the graph of p.d (V) (y axis) against I (A) (5 marks)

(d) Determine the slope of the graph (3 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(e) Given that E  V  Ir use your graph and this equation to determine the value of:
(3 marks)
(i) E

(ii) r

PART A
You are provided with the following:
- Lump of plasticine
- 50g mass
- Stand, boss and clamp
- 3 pieces of threads
- Meter rule
- Measuring cylinder
- Some water in a beaker

(a) Put 50ml of water in a measuring cylinder.


Mould the plasticine into a shape that can fit into the measuring cylinder without touching its
wall and tie it with the thread and completely immerse it in water in the measuring cylinder to
determine it volume, V.
V=…………………… (1mark)

V=……………………m3 (1mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(b) Given that upthrust, U experience by the plasticine in water is U=VꝬg
Where: V – volume of the 20g mass
Ꝭ - density of water (1g/cm3)
g – acceleration due to gravity
Determine upthrust U on the of plasticine (2 marks)

(c) Tie the meter rule with the thread at the center (50cm mark) and suspend it on the stand as
shown on the figure below.
(d) Tie 50g mass with the thread and suspend it on the meter rule at a distance d1 = 20cm from
the center as shown on the figure.
e) Suspend the plasticine on the meter rule and then adjust distance d2 of the plasticine such that
the system balances horizontally as shown in the set up below.
Clamp
Meter rule

Stand

Loop
Plasticine

50g Loop

(f) Using the principle of moment determine the weight, W of the plasticine when the system
is balancing horizontally. (2 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(g)Immerse the suspended plasticine in the water in the measuring cylinder and adjust distance
d3 of the plasticine such that the system balances horizontally as shown below
Clamp
Meter rule

Stand
d3 Measuring cylinder
d1

Plasticine

50g Loops
Water

(h) Record the value of d3 (1mark)

d3
(i) Given R  determine the value of R (2marks)
d3  d2

(j) Repeat when d1 = 25 (1mark)

(k) Average of R (2 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PART B
You are provide with
- Rectangular glass block
- Four optical pins
- Soft board
- Plain paper
- 2 thumb tacks
- Cellotape
- Vernier calipers (to be shared)
- 30cm Ruler
(l) Using the vernier calipers provided, measure and record the breadth b of the glass block
b= (1mark)

(m) Place the plain sheet of paper on the soft board and fix it using the thumb pins. Place the
glass block on the soft board and trace its outline.
(n) Remove the glass block and draw a normal at about 2cm from the end of the longer side of
the glass block outline.
(o) Draw a line at an angle i = 100 from the normal. Fix two pins P1 and P2 on that line.
(p) Arrange the glass block and the plane mirror as shown below.

Plane mirror

b
a

P1 P3
i0
P2 P4
Glass block

Eye

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 10
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(q) By observing the images of the pins P1 and P2, locate the position pins P3 and P4 such
that they appear in a line (no parallax) with pins P1 and P2
(r) Join the points P3 and P4 and extend them to intersect line P1P2 produced. Measure the
perpendicular distance Y with the ruler.
(s) Repeat the procedure for other values of i and complete the table below.
Angle i0 20 30 40

Distance a (cm)

(3 marks)
(t) Determine the average of the values of a (2 marks)

b
(u) Determine the values of constant k given that k  (1 mark)
a

(v) State the quantity represented by answer in (j) above (1 mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 11
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 3 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Question 1:
(i)A rectangular glass block of dimension; 10.0 cm× 6.0𝑐𝑚 × 2.0𝑐𝑚 (tolerance + or -0.2cm)
(ii) Four optical pins
(iii) Four paper pins or thumb pins
(iv) Protractor
(v) Half metre rule

Question 2:
(i)A glass beaker.
(ii) A metal solid (100g mass labelled S)
(iii) Some water.
(iv) Source of heat.
(v) A piece of cotton thread.
(vi) A plastic beaker wrapped with tissue paper on the outside.
(vii) A thermometer.
(viii) Liquid L. (distilled water)
(ix) Measuring instrument for mass (to be shared)
(x) A Nichrome wire SWG 38(diameter range 0.36-0.38mm)
(xi) A 20g mass

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 12
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(xii) A metre rule
(xiii) A test –tube
(xiv) A retort stand, boss and clamp
(xv) Two cells and two cell holders
(xvi) A 2.5 V torch bulb in a bulb holder
(xvii) 10 Connecting wires
(xviii) A Switch
(xix) Ammeter (0 –2.5A),
(xx) Voltmeter (0 – 5 V)

CORRIGENDUM
QUESTION ONE:
 Soft board

QUESTION 2:
 A Nichrome wire SWG 28(dimeter range 0.36-0.38mm)
 Two cell holders (able to hold a single cell)
 Ammeter (0 – 3 A),

THIS IS THE LAST PRINTED PAGE.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 3 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may
be used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Question 1
You are provided with the following apparatus:
- Rectangular glass block
- Two plain papers
- Four optical pins
- Four paper pins or thumb pins
- Protractor
- Half meter rule

PART A
PROCEDURE:
a) Place the glass block on the plain paper on its largest area, trace it’s outline and mark it’s
sides ABC and D. Mark the point P0 on the center of side BC as shown in Figure 1 below.
A B
P2
P1

Po
Pi

P3 E
C
P4 D

Figure 1
b) Measure the breadth of the glass block.
b =… . … … . . 𝒄𝒎 (1 mark)
c) Replace the glass block and fix an object pin at P0 such that the pin lies along the surface of
the glass block.
d) With your eye on the side AD closer to A, fix pins P1 and P2 such that they are in line with
the image Pi of Po as seen from the side AD through the glass block.
e) From the same side AD closer to D, fix pins P3 and P4 such that they are in line with the
image Pi of P0 seen through the glass block.
f) Remove the glass block and join P1 and P2, and P3 and P4 to meet at Pi.
g) Join P0 to Pi and measure length P0Pi

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
P0Pi =…………………………………..m (1 mark)
𝑏
h) Determine the ratio; =n (2 marks)
𝑏−𝑃0 𝑃𝑖

(Hand in the outline with the question paper.) (1 mark)

PART B
a) Trace the outline of the glass block again on the second plain paper and label it ABCD as
shown in Figure 2.
b) Construct a normal on the side AB approximately 3cm from A and measure angle of
incidence i =350 (secure the plain paper using paper pins).
c) Replace the glass block on the outline and fix pins P1 and P2 along the line of 350.
d) Viewing from the sides CD through the block, fix pins P3 and P4 such that they appear in line
with the images of P1 and P2.
e) Join P3 and P4 and join x and y.

f) Extend the line P1 and P2 to obtain lateral displacement as shown in the figure and measure
the lateral displacement d and angle r0.
g) Tabulate your results.
h) Repeat the procedure in (i) to (vi) for angles of incidence 450, 550,650 and 750.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(Hand in the plain paper on which you have done your experiment together with the
exam paper) (2 marks)
i0 35 45 55 65 75

r0

d(cm)

(5 marks)
0
i) Plot a graph of d (cm) against r (5 marks)

j) From your graph:


i) Determine the value r0 where the lateral displacement d equals to the breadth b of the block.
r0 = ……………………………………………………… (1 mark)
ii) Given that k sin r0=1, determine the value of k (2 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Question 2
PART A
- A glass beaker
- A metal solid
- Some water
- Source of Heat
- A piece of cotton thread
- A plastic beaker wrapped with tissue paper on the outside.
- A thermometer
- Liquid L
- Measuring balance to be shared

Proceed as follows:
(a) Fill the glass beaker with the water provided and place it on the heat source.
Use the piece of thread to carefully lower the metal solid to the bottom of the beaker. Heat the
water to its boiling point. Use the thermometer to measure its point.
Boiling point of water =………………………………Kelvin (1 mark)
b) Find the following measurements using appropriate instruments
Mass of the metal solid Ms = …………………………… g (½ mark)
Mass of the wrapped empty plastic beaker
M1………………………………g (1 mark)
Use the plastic beaker to measure 240ml of liquid L, hence find the joint mass of the plastic
beaker and its content liquid L,
M2 =……………………………………………. g (½ mark)
Initial temperature of liquid L, T1 = …………………………………..Kelvin(1 mark)
c) At boiling point of water, quickly transfer the metal solid into liquid L, stir well and
measure the temperature of the mixture immediately.
Temperature of the mixture
T2 = …………………………………. Kelvin (1 mark)
d) By using the measurements taken in parts (a), (b) and (c) as well as the equation provided
below, determine the specific heat capacity of liquid L.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(Take S.H.C. of metal solid = 480Jkg-1k-1 and S.H.C. of plastic = 359 Jkg-1k-1)
(Heat lost by metal solid) = (heat gained by liquid L) + (heat gained by plastic beaker) (3
marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

PART B
You are provided with the following apparatus:
- A nichrome wire
- A 20g mass
- A meter rule
- A test –tube
- A retort stand, boss, and clamp

Proceed as follows:
a) Measure the length, L, of the nichrome wire provided
L = ………………………. cm (½ mark)
b) Wind the whole length of the wire tightly on the test-tube making sure that the turns are as
close as possible but not overlapping. Measure the length, β, of the coil made.
β =………………………………. cm (½ mark)
c) Remove the coil from the test-tube. Straighten the first and the last turns of coil. Bend one
end to make a hook.
d) Count and record the number, N, of complete turns remaining on the coil.
N =……………… (1 mark)
e) Measure and record the distance h1 between the end turns of the coil as shown on the
Figure 1 below.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

h1= ……………………………………. (½ mark)

Figure 2
Figure 1

f) Load a 20 g mass on the coil as shown in Figure 2 above. Measure and record the distance,
h2, between the end turns of the coil.

h2 = ……………………………………. (½ mark)

g) Determine the spring constant K in S.I units. (1 mark)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
h) Obtain the constant, P, for the wire from the expression: (2 marks)
P = 4mgR3
Kr4
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Where: m is the mass used, g is acceleration due to gravity (g = 10m/s2),
R= L and r = β
2N 2N

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PART C
You are provided with the following:
- Two cells
- A 2.5 V torch bulb in a bulb holder
- 10 Connecting wires
- Switch
- Ammeter (0 – 3A),
- Voltmeter (0 – 5 V)
- Two cell holders
PROCEDURE 1

SET UP ONE
Set up the circuit shown in figure above.
a) Read and record the voltmeter V1 and ammeter A1 readings.
V1 ………………………………………………………………………….. (½ mark)
• Switch on the circuit.
b) Read and record the voltmeter and ammeter readings. Note the brightness of
the bulb.
V2 ……………………………………………………………….. (½ mark)

A1………………………………………………………………….. (½ mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 10
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PROCEDURE 2
• Connect the circuit as shown in figure below

SET UP TWO
c) Read and record the voltmeter reading V3
V3 ……………………………………………………………(½ mark)
• Put on the switch. Take note of the brightness of the bulb
d) Read and record the voltmeter and ammeter readings.
V4 ………………………………………………………………………….. (½ mark)
A2………………………………………………………………………….. (½ mark)
e) Compare the values of V1 and V3 (1 mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

f) Make a conclusion on (e) above (1 mark)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

g) In which set up does the bulb light for a longer time? Explain in terms of A1 and A2 (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 11
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 4 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Question 1 Question 2
 Concave mirror( f = 10 cm)  An ammeter
 Lit candle  A voltmeter
 Metre rule  A wire P mounted on a millimeter scale
 White screen (SWG28)
 Triangular prism (60, 60, 60)  One cell (1.5 V) and a cell holder.
 4 optical pins  6 connecting wires (two with clips at the
 Plain paper end)
 Protractor  Switch
 Some plasticine  Micrometer screw gauge (to be shared)
 10  resistor (fixed)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 12
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 4 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
1. a) You are provided with the following apparatus;
 Concave mirror
 Lit candle
 Metre rule
 Screen
Procedure
a) Arrange the apparatus as follows;

b) Place the candle at distance u = 20cm from the mirror. Move the screen towards or away
from the mirror until a sharp image of the flame is formed on the screen.
c) Measure the distance between the screen and the mirror .
d) Record the values as V in the table below; (5 marks)

U(cm) 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
V(cm)
1
(cm-1)
𝑢

1
(cm-1)
𝑣

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
1 𝟏
e) (i)Plot the graph of (vertical axis) against (5 marks)
𝑣 𝒖

1 1 1
(ii) The graph is related by the equation = - +
𝑢 𝑣 𝑓

Use your graph to determine the focal length of the mirror,𝑓. (3 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
1. b) You are provided with the following apparatus:
 prism (60° − 60° − 60° )
 4 optical pins
 Plain paper
 Protractor
 Some plasticine
i. Set up the apparatus as shown below:

ii. Measure the angle A of the prism using a protractor. (1 mark)


A = ___________________________________
iii. Place the prism on a plain paper and trace its outline with a pencil.
Attach some plasticine to the prism to indicate the refracting angle, A.
Construct a normal at point T along LM. Draw an incident ray to strike the prism at T at 60°.
Replace the prism and press pins P1 and P2 to define the incidence ray. View the pins P1 and P2
from the opposite face (MN). Insert pins P3 and P4 so that they appear to be in line with the
images of P1 and P2 .
Remove the prism and join P3 and P4 to give emergent ray.
Extrapolate the emergent ray into the prism so as to meet the extrapolated incident ray at Q.
iv. a) Measure angle D.
D = ____________________________________ (1 mark)
b) Calculate the value of n; from the expression. (3 marks)

𝐴+𝐷
cos{ 90° − ( )}
2
n= 𝐴
sin
2

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
c) What is the significance of ‘n’? (1 mark)

2. (a) You are provided with the following:


 An ammeter
 A wire P mounted on a millimeter
 One cell (1.5 v)
 Four connecting wires (two with clips at the end)
 Switch
 Micrometer screw gauge.

Procedure
i) Set up the apparatus as shown in the figure below

ii) Adjust the length L of the wire to 20 cm by placing the crocodile clip at Y. Record the
ammeter reading.
iii) Repeat the procedure above for other values of length L given in the table below and
record the corresponding ammeter readings.
Length, L (cm) 20 30 40 50 60 70
Length (100 – L)
cm
Current, I (A)
1
(A -1)
𝐼

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
iv) Complete the table above. (5 marks)
1
v) Plot the graph of Length (100 – L) (vertical axis) against (5 marks)
𝐼

vi) Determine the slope of the graph. (3 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
vii) Measure the diameter of the mounted wire using the micrometer screw gauge.
Record the diameter, d.
d = ________________ mm (1 mark)
𝑆𝐸 𝜋𝑑 2
iv) Given the relation 𝐾 = where S is the slope of the graph and E = 1.5 v, determine
4

the value of K. (2 marks)

2.(b) You are provided with the following apparatus:


 A voltmeter (0 – 3 or 0 – 5V)
 An ammeter(0 – 1 A)
 10 Ω resistor (fixed)
 A switch
 One dry cell and a cell holder
 Six connecting wires.
i) Connect the above apparatus as shown in the circuit diagram below with the switch S open.

ii) With the switch S open, record E the voltmeter reading.


E = ___________________________________ (I mark)
iii) Close the switch and record V, the voltmeter reading and I, the ammeter reading.
V = ______________________________________ (1 mark)
I = ______________________________________ (1 mark)
iv) Given that : E – V = Ir . Find r for the dry cell. (2 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 5 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Question 1:
 Two dry cells and a cell holder
 An ammeter
 A voltmeter
 Metre rule mounted with a nichrome wire( 28 gauge)
 A switch
 8 connecting wires
Question 2
 Metre rule
 A knife edge
 50g mass and a 100g mass
 Two pieces of threads each 30 cm long
 100 ml of Water in a beaker
 100 ml of glycerine(Liquid L) in a beaker
 Tissue paper
 4 optical Pins
 semi-circular glass block
 two thumb pins
 soft board
 plain papers
 Vernier calipers

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 5 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1
You are provided with the following apparatus
 Two dry cells
 Nichrome wire mounted on the meter rule
 An ammeter
 Cell holder
 Voltmeter
 8 connecting wires
 Switch
 A jockey
 Proceed as follows.
a. Determine the electromotive force of the dry cells.
E =…………………………………….. (1 mark)
b. Draw a diagram to show how the e.m.f,E of the dry cells is measured. ( 1 mark)
c. Connect the circuit as shown below.

d. Connect the ends of A and C where AC is 100 cm across the terminals as shown above. Close
the switch and record both ammeter reading and the voltmeter reading.

Current I = …………………………… (1 mark)

P.d (V) =………………………………. ( 1 mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
e. Proceed for the lengths shown in the table and record the corresponding values of current,I
and voltage,V ( 6marks)
Length L(cm) 100 70 60 50 40 20
I(A)

P.d(V)

Plot a graph of p.d,V(V) against current,I(A) (5 marks)

f. Determine the slope of the graph. (3 marks)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
g. Given that E = 𝑉 + 𝐼𝑟, determine the following using the graph above.
i) Internal resistance r (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………
ii) The e.m.f E of the dry cells (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………

Question 2
PART A
You are provided with the following:
 A metre rule
 A knife edge
 One 50g mass and a 100 g mass
 Two pieces of threads each 30 cm long
 Some water in a beaker
 Liquid L in a beaker
 Tissue paper
Procced as follows
a. Balance the metre rule on the knife edge and record the reading at this point
Balance point =……………………………………cm mark (1 mark)
For the rest of this experiment the knife edge must be maintained at this position.
b. Set up the apparatus as shown in the figure below

Thread
Thread

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
The balance is obtained by adjusting the position of 100g mass when 50 g mass is fully
immersed in water. Record the values of X and D.
X=…………………………………………………… ( 1 mark)
D=…………………………………………………… ( 1 mark)

c. Using the principle of moments;


i. determine the weight W1of the 50g mass in water (2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

ii. determine the Upthrust UW in water (1 mark)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

d. Remove the 50 g mass from the water and dry it using a tissue paper.
Keeping D constant, adjust the position of 100g mass until the metre rule is balanced and record
the value of distance X.
X =…………………………………………………….. (1 mark)
i. Determine the weight W2 of the 50g mass in liquid L. ( 2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

ii. Determine the Uphtrust UL in the liquid. ( 1 mark)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
e. Determine the relative density R.D of the liquid L, given that
𝑈𝐿
𝑅. 𝐷 = (2marks)
𝑈𝑊

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

f. Find the density of liquid X in S.I unit (2marks)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

PART B
You are provided with the following:
 A semi-circular glass block
 Soft board
 White paper
 Four Optical pins
 Two Thumb pins
 Vernier calipers
Procedure
a) Measure the thickness of the glass block using the Vernier calipers provided
t = ________cm __________m (1mk)

Eye

P1 P4

P2 P3
0
48

A
O B

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
b) Fix the plain paper to the soft board using drawing/thumb pins
c) Place the semi-circular glass block on the paper and trace its outline. Remove the block and
label A and B as shown in figure above.
d) Identify the centre O of the plane and draw the normal at that point as shown in the figure
above.
e) Measure incident angle i as 480 then draw the incident ray
d) Place two pins P1 and P2 on the incident ray as shown.
e) Move your eyes at curved face and locate the images of pins P1 and P2, place pins P3 and P4
such that the four pins are aligned in a straight line.
f) Remove the glass block and join points P3 and P4 to meet the interface AB.
g) Measure the angle Y between incident ray and the reflected ray.
Y= ___________ (2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………
i. Find the value of M given that (3marks)
𝐭𝐘 −𝟏
M= ( )
𝟐

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

ii. Hand in the white paper used (1mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 6 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher
in charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical
examination. NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of
its contents. Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not
reach the candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Each candidate will require
 Centre zero galvanometer
 One new size D dry cell & cell holder
 A switch
 Eight connecting wires each with crocodile clip at one end.
 A piece of nichrome wire swg 28 (diameter 0.32 mm) of length 30cm. Teacher to mount
the piece of wire on piece of wood and label it Y see
Nichrome wire Y
• • Piece of wood
30cm

 A resistance (nichrome wire gauge 30) wire labeled AB 100cm long mounted on a
millimeter scale
 Six 10 Ohms carbon resistors.
 A jockey (a crocodile clip may be used)
 A micrometer screw gauge

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

QUESTION 2
Each candidate will require:
 A spiral spring of spring constant of approximately 10.0N/m.
 A complete stand
 A metre rule.
 Lens (focal length = 10cm) and a lens holder.
 A candle
 Screen
 Three masses (one 100g and two 50g masses)
 A stop watch

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 6 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1 (20 marks)
1. You are provided with the following;
 A galvanometer
 A dry cell and a cell holder
 A switch
 A wire labelled Y mounted on a piece of wood.
 Eight connecting wires each with a crocodile clip at one end.
 A resistance wire labelled AB mounted on a millimeter scale.
 Six 10 Ohm carbon resistors
 A jockey or crocodile clip
 Micrometer screw gauge (to be shared)

Proceed as follows:
(a) Set up the circuit as shown in figure below, with X being one of the 10 ohms carbon
Wire Y
resistors. X

G Nichrome wire mounted


on a Millimeter scale

A B
P 𝐿

(b) Close the switch. Tap the jockey at various points on the wire AB and locate point P
at which the galvanometer shows zero deflection, measure and record in table below the
length, 𝑙 where 𝑙= PB.
(c) Repeat the procedure in (b) using X as two 10Ω resistors, three resistors, four
resistors, five resistors and six resistors. X is the effective resistance for the parallel
𝟏𝟎
combination i.e. 𝐗 = where n is the number of resistors in parallel.
𝐧

(d) Record your readings in table below.


(6mks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
TABLE
Number of 10Ω One Two Three Four Five Six
Carbon resistor
X (Ω)
𝐿 (cm)
1
(Ω-1)
X

1
(cm−1 )
𝐿
1 1
(e) Plot a graph of (y-axis) against . (5mks)
L X

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(f) Determine the slope m of the graph. (2mks)

𝟏 𝐑 𝟏
(g) Given that = + where K = 100cm. Use the graph to determine R. (2mks)
𝐋 𝐊𝐗 𝐊

(h) Measure the diameter d and the length 𝑙 of wire Y. (2mks)

𝑙 =…..……..…………………………..….m

d = ………….…………………………….. m

(i)Determine its cross-sectional area A of the wire Y. (1mk)

A =………………………………………… m2

𝒍
(j) Determine the resistivity 𝝆 of the wire Y given that its Resistance, 𝐑 = 𝛒 .
𝐀

(2mks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 2 (20 marks)
PART A
You are provided with the following;
 Meter rule
 Retort stand, clamp and boss
 A spring and with a pointer
 Three masses (a 100 g and two 50g masses)
 Stop watch
Proceed as follows
a) Set the apparatus as shown below.

Metre rule

stand spring

pointer

b) Hang the unloaded spring and record the pointer readings


xo………………………………………………………….………………………….m. (1mk)
c) (i) Load a mass of 150 g and determine the extension of the spring, e1.
e1…………………………………………………………………………….m. (1mk)
(ii) Displace the 150 g mass slightly downwards and release it to oscillate vertically.
Time 20 oscillations and obtain time t1.
t1 ………………………………………………….. (1mk)
(iii) Find periodic time T1

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

T1…………………………………………………. (1mk)
𝐞
(iv) Use the equation 𝐓 = 𝟐𝛑√ to find the value of P1. (2mks)
𝐩

d) (i) Load a mass of 200 g and determine the extension of the spring, e2.
e2…………………………………………………………………………….m. (1mk)

(ii) Displace the 200 g mass slightly downwards and release it to oscillate vertically.
Time 20 oscillations and obtain time t2.
t2 ………………………………………………….. (1mk)

(iii) Find periodic time T1

T2…………………………………………………. (1mk)

𝐞
(iv) Use the equation 𝐓 = 𝟐𝛑√ to find the value of P2. (2mks)
𝐩

e) Find the average of P


P2+p1
𝐏𝐚𝐯 = (2mks)
2

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PART B
Apparatus
 Lens and a lens holder.
 A candle
 Screen
 A metre rule.

Procedure
f) Focus a distant object and estimate the focal length, f of the lens

f …………………………………………. mm. (1mk)


g) Set up the apparatus as shown below.

d
lens

screen

Candle

P P’

h) Set the distance s= 60 cm.


i) Adjust the position of the lens to position p where a magnified sharp image is formed on the
screen. Record position P.
P =………………………………………. cm. (1mk)

ii) Maintaining distance s, adjust the lens to position P’ where a diminished sharp image is
formed on the screen. Record position, P’.
P’ = ……………………………………… cm. (1mk)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

iii) Find distance d, between the original position and final position of lens
d = ………………………………………... cm (1mk)

i) Using the formula 𝒔𝟐 − 𝒅𝟐 = 𝟒𝒒𝒔. Find the value of q. (2mks)

j) What physical quantity do q represent (1mk)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 10
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 7 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Question one
- A metre rule
- 100 ml beaker
- About 100 ml clean water
- A stand, boss and clamp
- A stop watch
- A screen
- A measuring cylinder (100 ml)
- A micrometer screw gauge (to be shared if necessary)
- A Vernier calliper (to be shared if necessary)
- A glass tube of external diameter 6 mm and length 10 cm
- A nichrome wire labelled M approximately 65 cm long and diameter 0.35 mm should be
provided for each candidate.
- Some sellotape (5 cm long)
- One 50 g mass
- One 40 g (or two 20 g masses) (any combination to give 40 g)
- A lighting circuit connected as shown below, ready for the candidate to switch on

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 11
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Circuit
Question Two
- A nichrome wire labelled L of length 100 cm and diameter 0.30 mm mounted on a
millimeter scale
- Six connecting wires at least four with crocodile clips
- An ammeter (range 0 – 0.1 A)
- A voltmeter (range 0 – 3 V)
- Two new dry cells (size D)
- A cell holder
- A switch

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 7 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Question 1
You are provided with the following:
a) a micrometer screw gauge (to be shared)
b) a vernier calliper (to be shared)
c) glass tube
d) a wire labelled m
e) some sellotape
f) one 50 g mass
g) some masses (totaling 40 g)
h) a meter rule
i) 100 ml beaker
j) a stand boss and clamp
k) a stop watch
l) a source of light
m) a screen
n) some water
o) a measuring cylinder

PART A
Proceed as follows:
a) Using a micrometer screw gauge, measure and record the diameter of the wire labelled M.
(1 mark)
d = …………………. mm
d = …………………. m

b) Using wire M, make a spring as follows:


(i)Use some sellotape to fix one end of the wire M (about 2.5 cm) along the glass tube
(ii) Hold firmly the part of the wire under the tape with one hand. Use the
other hand to wind 30 turns as closely and tightly as possible.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
(see figure 1)

Figure 1

c) Remove the sellotape and release the spring from the tube. (The spring will slightly unwind
and some turns will disappear)
Bend the free ends as shown in Figure 2
Spring

Figure 2

d) Using a Vernier callipers, measure and record the external diameter D of the spring.
(1 mark)
D = ………………………………… cm

D = ………………………………… m

e) Suspend the spring and 50g mass from a retort stand as shown in Figure 3.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

Figure 3
Count and record the number of turns N of the suspended spring. (1 mark)
N = ……………………..
f) Add 40 g to the 50 g mass and record the extension X of the spring due to the 40 g.

X = ………………………….. cm (1 mark)
X = …………………………. .m

0.4
g) Determine c given that 𝑐= (1 mark)
𝑋

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

𝑛𝑑 4
h) Determine n given that 𝑛= (2 marks)
8𝑁𝐷3

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
i) With the spring still loaded with the 90 g, pull the lower mass slightly downwards and let
go so that the mass oscillates vertically. Record the time t for 20 oscillations. Hence
determine the period T. (2 marks)
t = ……………..…….… s
T = …………..…………s

𝑚
j) Determine Z given that 𝑇 = 2𝜋√ where m is the mass in kg on the spring. (2 marks)
𝑍

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

PART B
Proceed as follows:
k) Place the 100 ml beaker on a metre rule and pour 80 cm3 of water into it. Arrange a lamp
(source of light) and screen on either side of the beaker. (see figure 4)

Figure 4
l) Adjust the position of the lamp on the metre rule so that its centre is a distance u = 12 cm
from the beaker. Switch on the light. Adjust the position of the screen until a well focused
vertical line (the image of filament) is formed on the screen. Measure and record in Table 1
the image distance V between the screen and the beaker.
m) Repeat part (l) for other values of u shown in Table 1 and complete the table

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Table 1 (4 marks)
Distance u (cm) 12 16 20
Distance v (cm)
𝑢𝑣
𝑦=
𝑢+𝑣

n) (i) With the meter rule outside the beaker, measure the height h of the water meniscus above
the bench. (1 mark)
h = ……………………….. cm
5
(ii) Determine the value of P given that 𝑃 = (1 mark)
√ℎ

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

𝑃
(iii) Hence determine the value of f given that 𝑓 = + 1 to one decimal place. (2 marks)
2𝑚

…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

QUESTION TWO
You are provided with the following apparatus.
- Two dry cells.
- Nichrome wire 100cm on a mm scale.
- An ammeter.
- Cell holder.
- Voltmeter.
- Connecting wires with crocodile clips.
- Switch.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Proceed as follows;
a) Measure the e.m.f of the cells, E.
E = ………………………………………… (1 mark)
b) Connect the circuit as shown in the diagram.

V
A mm scale

L
A C
Nichrome wire
c) Connect the ends A and C where AC is the length L of the Nichrome wire across the terminals
as shown. Close the switch and measure both current I and potential difference (P.d) across
the wire AC when L = 100cm.
Current I = ………………………………… (1 mark)

P.d, V = …………………………………… (1 mark)

d) Reduce the length L (AC) to the lengths shown in the table below. In each case record the
current, I, and the corresponding P.d. (7 marks)

Length L (cm) 100 70 60 50 40 20


I (A)
P.d (V)
E – V (v)

e) Plot a graph of E – V against I(A) on x-axis in the grid provided. (5 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 9
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

f) Determine the slope of the graph. (3 marks)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
g) Given that E = V + Ir, determine the internal resistance, r, of each cell. (2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 10
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 8 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
QUESTION ONE
- A bare copper wire of diameter 0.71 mm (SWG 22) and length 50cm.
- A retort stand, boss and clamp
- An optical pin mounted on a cork
- A stop watch
- Wire cutters /pliers(to be shared)
- A metre rule or half metre rule
- A cylindrical container
- Some water
- a boiling tube
- some sand(in 100ml beaker)
- Spatula
- a rubber band

QUESTION TWO
- A 250 cm3 beaker
- Water
- Screen
- Candle

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 11
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 8 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1
This question consists of part A and B.
Attempt both parts.
PART A
You are provided with the following:
- A bare copper wire of diameter 0.71 mm (SWG 22) and length 50cm.
- A retort stand, boss and clamp
- An optical pin mounted on a cork
- A stop watch
- Wire cutters /pliers(to be shared)
- A metre rule or half metre rule
Proceed as follows:
(a) Clamp the cork so that optical pin is horizontal. Hang the copper wire from the pin by
the loop as shown in figure 1. Ensure the wire is straight and the length X between the
lower tip and the optical pin is 32 cm. if the length exceeds 32 cm reduce by cutting at the
lower tip using the wire cutters provided.

(b) Displace the lower tip of the wire slightly in a plane perpendicular to the optical pin
and then release it. Measure the time t=10 oscillations of the wire and record the value in
table 1.

(c) Repeat the procedure in (b) above for other values of X shown in the table. (Note that
each length X is obtained by cutting off an appropriate length from the lower tip of the wire.
For example to get X= 28 cm cut off 4 cm from the lower end). Complete the table.
(5 Marks)
FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000
PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Table 1
Length X cm 32 28 24 20 16 12
Time t for 10
oscillations (s)
𝑡
Period T= (s)
10

T2 (S2)

(d) Plot a graph of T2 (y-axis) against X (metres) on the graph paper provided.(5 marks)
(e) i) Determine the slope, S, of the graph. (3 marks)

8𝜋
ii) Obtain the value of K in the equation S= (2marks)
3𝑘

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PART B
You are provided with the following:
- A cylindrical container (about 20cm high and diameter 8cm or more)- used plastic
containers can be used by cutting the upper section
- Some water
- A stop watch
- A metre rule or half-metre rule
- A boiling tube
- Some sand (in 100ml beaker)
- Spatula
- A rubber band
Proceed as follows:
(a) Tie the rubber band round the boiling tube so that it is at a distance L =12 cm from the bottom
of the tube (see fig 2a). Pour water into the cylindrical container until the level is about 2.0 cm
from the top of the beaker. Float the boiling tube in the water in the container. Add sand
gradually into the boiling tube until the tube sinks to the 12 cm mark. See figure 2(b).

(b) Depress the boiling tube slightly and release so that it oscillates vertically without
touching the sides of the container. Measure and record in table 2 the time t1, for five
oscillations of the boiling tube. Repeat the procedure two more times to obtain t2 and t3 and
record the values in table 2. Complete the table. (3 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
40𝐿
(c) Evaluate P= given that L is the length of the tube in metres up to the rubber band in
𝑇2

part (f) and T is the value obtained in (g) above. (2 marks)


P=

QUESTION TWO
You are provided with the following.
- A 250 cm3 beaker
- Water
- a metre rule
- Screen
- Candle
i) Add 200cm3 of water to the vessel and obtain ‘h’ the height in centimetres of the water
above the base of the vessel. Determine the appropriate value of R, the internal radius in
centimetres from the formulae;
h= _________________________ cm (1 Marks)

R=_______________________cm (1 Marks)
This experiment uses a cylindrical vessel, filled with water as a lens and compare its radius
with the effective focal length.
ii) Set the apparatus as shown in diagram below:

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Set u to be about 10R away from the Centre of the ‘lens’ and adjust the position of the screen
to locate the image formed. The image is a sharp vertical line. Measure u and v from the
Centre of the vessel. Repeat the experiment with the follow multiples of R. and record all
values of u and V in the table below: (8 marks)
10R 9R 8R 7R 6R 5R 4R 3R
U (cm)
V (cm)
NB: Any other appropriate value of u depending on the value of R obtained can be awarded.
iii) Plot a graph of u (cm) against v (cm). (5 marks)

iv) From the graph determine


a) ‘V’ the value of V for which v=u (1 Mark)

b) ‘U’ the value of U for which u=2v (1 Mark)

′ 𝒖′ +′𝒗′
v) Determine the effective focal length of the ‘lens’ from the formulae f= (2 Marks)
𝟓

𝑅
vi) Hence determine the value of (1 Mark)
𝑓

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 9 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
Question 1
 A candle
 A white screen
 A metre rule
 A convex lens of focal length 20cm
 A lens holder
 A piece of plasticine

Question 2
 A clamp, boss and retort stand
 Optical pin fixed on a piece of a cork
 A copper wire of length 15 cm and diameter 1.0mm
 A protractor
 A stop watch

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 9 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 2
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
1. You are provided with the following;
- A candle
- A white screen
- A metre rule
- A lens
- A lens holder
- A piece of plasticine.
Proceed as follows:
a) Arrange the apparatus as shown below.

Light from a
Screen distant object

Metre rule

b) Adjust the distance of the lens from the screen until a well-focused image of a very distant
object like a tree, is seen on the screen. Record the distance between the screen and the lens
as d.
d = _________________________________ cm (1 mark)
d = _________________________________ m (1 mark)
c) Now place the lens at the midpoint of the metre rule.
(It will remain at this point throughout the entire experiment) Arrange the screen and lit
candle as shown below.
Screen

Lens Candle

y d d x

C A 50cm B D

Mark the point A and B each of which a distance ‘d’ from the lens.

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 3
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
d) Place the lit candle at point d, 30cm from B. Adjust the position of the screen until a sharp
image appears on it. The screen is at C. Measure BD and AC and record them as x and y
respectively in the table below.
1
BD = x (cm) AC = y (cm) (cm1)
𝑦
30
25
20
15
10
Repeat the procedure in (d) above for other values of x in the table and complete it. (6 mks)
1
e) i) Draw a graph (y-axis) against x. (5 marks)
𝑦

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 4
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
ii) Determine the slope S of the graph. (3 marks)

iii) Calculate the value of m given that


1
m=√ (2 marks)
𝑠

iv) Comment on values of m and d. (2 marks)

2. You are provided with the following:


- Clamp, boss and stand
- Optical pin fixed on a piece of cork.
- Copper wire of length 15cm
- Protractor
- Stop watch

Proceed as follows:
a) Bend the wire in the middle so that the angle formed is 200.
b) Set-up the apparatus as shown in the diagram below.
FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000
PAGE 5
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
cork
Optical pin

0
20
Copper wire

Stand

c) i) Displace the wire horizontally and allow it to swing freely. Record time for 10
complete oscillations.
t = _______________________ seconds (1 mark)
ii) Calculate frequency, f at time in (i) above. (1 mark)

d) Repeat the procedure above (c) for other given angles on the table below.
t
Angle 𝜃 0 Time for 10 oscillation t (s) Frequency, f = f2(Hz)2 θ
Cos( )
10 2

200
400
600
800
1000
1200
(7 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 6
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
 
0
2
e) On the grid provided, plot a graph of f (y axis) against Cos   (5 marks)
 2 

f) Find the gradient of the graph. (3 marks)

2 150𝐾 𝜃
g) The equation of the graph is f =
4𝜋2 𝐿
Cos determine the value of constant K if L is the
2

total length of the wire in centimeters. (3 marks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 7
TOP SCH’ CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS PRACTICAL
TRIAL 10 CONFIDENTIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
1. The information contained in this paper is to enable the head of school and the teacher in
charge of Physics to make adequate preparation for this Physics practical examination.
NO ONE ELSE should have access to this paper or acquire knowledge of its contents.
Great care MUST be taken to ensure that the information herein does not reach the
candidates either directly or indirectly.
2. The question paper will not be opened in advance.
3. The Physics teacher is not expected to perform the experiments.
NB: Any use of apparatus other than the ones specified may lead to candidates being
penalized.
1. 2 new dry cells (size D)
2. A cell holder
3. A switch
4. An ammeter (0-2.5A)
5. A voltmeter (0 – 5v)
6. 6 connecting wires
7. 2 crocodile clips
8. A nichrome wire 1.0m long mounted on a scale (SWG 32) labeled X
9. A candle
10. A lens (f = 20 cm) and a lens holder
11. A screen
12. A metre rule
13. Rubber bung (hard).
14. Vernier calipers (shared).
15. Electronic beam balance (shared).
(which records to 1 d.p.)
16. a retort stand, one boss, one clamp
17. One 500ml beaker ¾ full of water
18. One 100g mass
19. One 50g mass
20. 3 pieces of thread approximately 30cm long

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


PAGE 8
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TOP SCHOOLS MOCKS


PHYSICS
TRIAL 10 PRACTICAL
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS

NAME………………………………………………… INDEX NO……………………..…

SCHOOL…………………………………………….. SIGN………………………………

DATE………………………………………………....

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
a) Answer all the questions in the spaces provided in this question paper.
b) You are supposed to spend the first 15 minutes of the 2 ½ hrs allowed for this paper
reading the whole paper carefully before commencing your work.
c) Marks will be given for clear record of the observations actually made, their suitability,
accuracy and the use made of them.
d) Candidates are advised to record their observations as soon as they are made.
e) Non-programmable silent electronic calculators and KNEC mathematical tables may be
used.

FOR EXAMINERS USE ONLY


QUESTION MAX. SCORE CANDIDATES SCORE
1 20
2 20
TOTAL 40

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 9 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
QUESTION 1:
Each student will require the following
 2 new dry cells (size D)
 A cell holder
 A switch
 An ammeter (0-2.5A)
 A voltmeter (0 – 5v)
 6 connecting wires
 2 crocodile clips
 A nichrome wire 1.0m long mounted on a scale (SWG 32) labeled X
 A micrometer screw gauge (can be shared)

Proceed as follows
a) Connect the circuit as shown in the figure below

b) Measure the voltage, E ( across the cells) before closing the switch
E= ………………………………….. 1mk)

c) Adjust the length L of the wire 0.2, close the switch S and read the value of current and
record the table below
Length L(m) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
Current I (A)
1
(A-1)
𝐼

d) Repeat the procedure in (c) above for the value of lengths given 6mks)
1
e) Calculate the values of and record in table above
𝐼

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 10 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
1
f) On the grid provided, plot a graph of (y axis) against L 5mks)
𝐼

g) Determine the gradient of the graph 3mks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 11 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
h) i) Measure the diameter of the wire in three points used
d1 = d2= d3 =
Average d= 1mk)

ii) Determine the cross section area of the wire 2mks)

i) From the equation


1 𝑘𝐿 𝑄
= + determine,
𝐼 𝐴𝐸 𝐸

i) The value of k 2mks)

ii) The value of Q 1mk)

Question 2.
PART A
You are provided with the following
- A candle
- A lens and a lens holder
- A screen
- A metre rule
a) Set up the apparatus as shown in figure below (ensure that the candle flame and the lens are
approximately the same height above the bench)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 12 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

b) Set the position of the lens so that the 40cm from the candle (U=40). Adjust the position of
the screen until a sharp image of the candle flame is obtained. Measure the distance, V
between the lens and the screen. Record the value of V1 V = ………… cm) 1mk)

c) Repeat the procedures in b) above for other values of U in the table b below.
Table b)
U(cm) 45 50 55
V(cm)
𝑣
Magnification (m)
𝑢

𝑣
d) Given that f = where f is the focal length of the lens, use the results in table above to
𝑚+1,

determine the average values of f. 4mks)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 13 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
PART B.
You are provided with the following:
- rubber bung.
- vernier calipers.
- beam balance.

Proceed as follows:
a) Using a vernier caliper, measure the lengths D, d, and h as shown in figure 2.
D

d
Figure 2
D = ....................................................... m (1 mark)
d = ........................................................ m (1 mark)
h = ........................................................ m (1 mark)

b) (i) Measure the mass, M of the rubber bung using the beam balance.
M = ....................................................... kg (1 mark)

d+D
(ii) Given that Q = , determine the value of Q.
4
(1 mark)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 14 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

M
(iii) Determine the value of r given that πrQ h=
2
(3mark)

(iv) What are the units of r (1 mrk)

(v) What is the significance of r (1 mrk)

PART: C
You are provided with the following
 a metre rule
 a retort stand, one boss, one clamp
 One 500ml beaker ¾ full of water
 One 100g mass
 One 50g mass
 3 pieces of thread approximately 30cm long

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 15 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY
Procedure
a) Balance the metre rule horizontally by suspending it from the stand and clamp with one of
the threads.
Record the balance point G
G = __________________ cm 1mk)
b) suspend the 100g mass from the metre rule at a point such that x =5cm from point G, with
the 100g mass completely immersed in water in the beaker hang the 50g mass from the
metre rule.
Note the point of suspension (p) of the mass
P=______________1mk)

c ) Calculate the apparent weight of the 100 g mass in water. 3mk)

d) Find the upthrust of 100g mass in water. 2mk)

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 16 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

THE END
THIS IS THE 1st SERIES OF TOP
SCHOOLS PHYSICS PRACTICAL
EXAMINATIONS TRIALS

CALL/TEXT/WHATSAPP

0746 222 000

[email protected]

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 17 of 95
TOP SCH’ PHYSICS PRACTICAL S1 MWALIMU AGENCY

TO ALL KCSE
CANDIDATES;

SUCCESS IN YOUR KCSE EXAMS.

MWALIMU
BY;

AGENCY TEAM

FOR KCSE RESOURCES &MARKING SCHEMES CONTACT 0746 222 000


Page 18 of 95

You might also like