Lab Maual Eec 4TH Sem

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY


JABALPUR
SEMESTER -4th
SUBJECT – ELECTRICAL ESTIMATION AND CONTRACTING
LAB MANUAL
List of Practicals and Progressive Assessment Sheet

Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given 1BHK


residential unit using Auto-cad.
1

Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given small


2
commercial unit using Auto-cad.

Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given small


3
factory / industrial unit using Auto-cad.

Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given HT


4
(11kV) connection using Auto- cad.

Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given LT


5
(415V) line connection using Auto-cad.

Draw plan of public lighting installation scheme of given


6 premises using Auto-cad.

Prepare tender documents, quotations, and bills for


7 specified work.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education i


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Practical No.1 : Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given


1BHK residential unit using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must have the knowledge of Auto-cad for making
the drawing of various electrical installations and identify the symbolic representation
of appliances/ equipment, distribution board and their position / location as per IE
rules.

Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)


 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad
based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of domestic and commercial electrical installations.

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw single line wiring diagram of above residential installation.
 Draw the symbols of installation components/ equipemnets on the above plan
showing their location.
 Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the above plan.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.
 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 Determining the Size/Rating of distribution board, wires and protective equipment.
 IE rules pertaining to electrical installation.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 1


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation


a. Paste the plan of 1 BHK residential unit whose electrical plan has to be drawn by
using Auto-cad.
b. Paste labelled drawing representing location of electrical installation components,
sub-distribution board by standard electrical symbol.
c. Paste wiring/ conduit route diagram join the equipements with respective
distribution board through shortest route.
d. Paste single line wiring diagram of 1BHK residential electrical installation.
Important Note: This course is having an individual scope; every students group
can work out with some different installations of course with the consideration of
valid assumptions.
Note: The staff member has to provide/ suggest, in choosing plan of 1 BHK to a
student/ group of students.
a. Paste the plan of the provided/ suggested to opt for the 1 BHK residential unit
whose electrical plan has to be drawn by using Auto-cad. (The sample plan of 1
BHK given for reference)

All dimensions are in meters

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 2


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

 D1, D2, D3 and D4: Doors of similar dimensions.


 W1 and W2: Windows of similar dimensions.
 V1, V2: Ventilation openings/ window.

b. Paste labelled drawing representing location of electrical components, sub-distribution


board by using standard symbols for the provided/ suggested to opt for the 1 BHK
residential unit using Auto-cad.

c. Paste wiring/ conduit route layout diagram of the equipment showing their
connection to respective distribution board through shortest route for the provided/
suggested to opt for the 1 BHK residential unit using Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 3


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

NOTATIONS USED:

SR. NO. NOTATION MEANING

1 F1, F2… CEILING FAN

2 EF1 EXHAUST FAN

3 FT1, FT2… FLUOROSCENT TUBE

4 L1, L2… LAMP

5 SB1, SB2… SWITCH BOARD

6 SP1, SP2… POWER POINT BOARD

7 SD1, SD2… SUB SWICTH BOARD

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 4


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Diagram representing number of conductors in conduit

d. Paste single line wiring diagram for the provided/ suggested to opt for the 1 BHK
residential unit using Auto-cad.

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Note: The staff member may suggest the student to draw the wiring diagram of any of
the switch board/ wiring diagram of individual outlet.

VII Resources Required


Provided/ Suggested to opt
Sr. No. Name of Resource Quantity
for the Plan
Civil consultant /
1 Contractor/ Plan of your Plan of 1 BHK flat 1
own flat

2 Auto-cad Soft tool ------ ------

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard electrical symbols as per IE rule to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Segregate wiring installation with proper suitable colour based on distribution
outlets.
3. Clearly specify the position/location/spacing of points and distribution board with
proper labeling/ numbering.
4. Segregate power and lighting installation with separate colour/ notation/ markings.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 6


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

IX Procedure
1. Collect the plan and requirement of electrical points from the client/ contractor/
civil consultant/ as suggested by course teacher.
2. Draw the provided/ suggested to opt for (from collected) plan in auto-cad, clearly
indicating the position of door and window.
3. Draw the appliances and distribution board, power points and light point by
representing with symbols and colour coding/labeling.
4. Draw conduit route to join all the points with respective sub-distribution board by
shortest distance.
5. Mark the number of conductors in respective conduit.
6. Draw electrical wiring diagram from plan drawn in step 4 and 5.
7. Prepare list of material.

Practical No.2 : Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given small
commercial unit using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must have the knowledge of Auto-cad for making
the drawing of Commercial electrical installations and identify the symbolic
representation of appliances/equipment, distribution board and their position / location
as per IE rules. The safety norms must be known while carrying out installation in
electrical system.

Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)


 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad
based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of domestic and commercial electrical installations.

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw single line wiring diagram of above commercial installation.
 Draw the symbols of installation components on the above plan showing their
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 7
Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)
location.
 Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the above plan.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.
 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 Determining the Size/Rating of distribution board, wires and protective equipment.
 IE rules pertaining to all type of electrical installation.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 8


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation


a. Paste the plan of small commercial unit whose electrical plan has to be drawn by
using Auto-cad.
b. Paste labelled drawing representing location of installation components,
c. Paste wiring/ conduit route diagram join the equipements with respective
distribution board through shortest route.
d. Paste single line wiring diagram electrical installation for any one of the switch
board.
a. Paste the provided/ suggested to opt for the plan of small commercial unit whose
electrical plan has to be drawn using Auto-cad.

Plan of Primary School:

NOTATION USED:

1 Library

2, 3 Lavatory

4 to 9 Classroom

10 Staffroom

11 Principal Cabin

12 Office

13, 14, 15 Laboratory

16 Verandah

Note: The staff member has to provide/ suggest to opt any commercial unit to
group of students. (A sample plan of School is given for reference).

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

b. Paste labelled drawing representing location of installation components for the


provided/ suggested to opt for the small commercial unit using Auto-cad.

c. Paste wiring/ conduit route layout diagram to join the equipements with respective
distribution board through shortest route for the provided/ suggested to opt for the
small commercial unit using Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 10


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

d. Paste single line wiring diagram for the provided / suggested to opt for the small
commercial unit using Auto-cad.

VII Resources Required


Provided/ Suggested to opt
Sr. No. Name of Resource Quantity
for the Plan

Civil consultant /
Plan of Small Commercial
1 Contractor/ Plan of any 1
Unit
commercial premises.

2 Auto-cad soft tool ----- ----

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard symbols as per IE rule to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Segregate wiring installation with suitable colour based on distribution outlets.
3. Clearly specify the position/location of points and distribution board with proper
labeling.
4. Segregate power and lighting installation with separate colour/ marking.
5. Follows safety rule/ norms pertaining to commercial installation.

IX Procedure
1. Collect the plan and requirement of electrical points from the client/ contractor/
civil consultant.
2. Draw the stated / collected plan in auto-cad, clearly indicating the position of door,
windows, entrance, emergency exit, refuge area etc.
3. Draw the appliances, distribution board, power points, light point and emergency
backup circuit components by representing with symbols and colour coding/
proper labeling.
4. Draw conduit route to join all the points with respective main distribution and sub-
distribution board with shortest accessible route.
5. Mark the number of conductors in respective conduit.
6. Draw electrical wiring diagram based on plan drawn in step 4 and 5.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 11


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Practical No. 3 : Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given small
factory / industrial unit using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must have the knowledge of Auto-cad for making
the drawing of Small factory/ Industrial electrical installations and identify the
symbolic representation of appliances/equipment, starter, main and sub- distribution
board and their position / location as per IE rules. The safety norms and PPE’s to be
known while carrying out installation work in industrial electrical system.
Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)

 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad


based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of industrial electrical installations.

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw single line wiring diagram of above industrial installation.
 Draw the symbols of installation components, starter and motor on the above plan
showing their location.
 Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the above plan.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 Determining the Size/Rating of distribution board, wires and protective equipment.
 IE rules pertaining to different types of electrical installation
 Selection of starter and protective relay based on rating of the motor/load.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation


a. Paste the plan of Small factory/ Industrial unit whose electrical plan has to be
drawn by using Auto-cad.
b. Paste labelled drawing representing location of installation components, starter and
motor by standard electrical symbols.
c. Paste wiring/ conduit route diagram by join the equipment’s with respective
distribution board through shortest route.
d. Paste wiring diagram of electrical installation.
a. Paste the provided/ suggested to opt the plan of Small factory/ Industrial unit whose
electrical plan has to be drawn by using Auto-cad.

NOTE: The staff member has to provide/ suggest to opt a plan of any industrial unit
(Ex. Flour mill, Irrigation pump, Tool making workshop Etc.) to respective group.
The sample plan is given below for reference.
Plan A: Fabrication Workshop

The following are the rating of machines given below, select proper protective
equipment, cable and distribution board to carry out the installation. Draw the
layout wiring diagram by following IE rules relevant to clearance, safety and
maintenance.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 13


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Sr. No. Name of Machine Rating

1 Welding Machine 1 Ph, 230V, 5 KVA

2 Grinding Machine 1 Ph, 230V, 2.5 HP

3 Drilling Machine 1 Ph, 230V, 2 HP

4 Cutting & Bending 3 Ph, 5 HP


Machine
5 Milling & Lathe 3 Ph, 5 HP

6 Painting Booth 1 Ph, 1 HP

NOTE: The staff member provides and explains the sequence of operation & rating
of motor for two plans given.

Plan B: Tool Making Workshop.

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Plan C: Flour & Chilly Grinding Mill.

b. Paste labeled drawing representing location of installation components, starter and


motor with standard symbol for the provided/ suggested to opt for the plan of Small
factory/ Industrial unit to the respective group.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 15


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

c. Paste wiring/ cable route layout diagram showing electrical connection to the equipment
with respective distribution board through shortest route for the provided/ suggested to
opt for the plan of Small factory/ Industrial unit

d. Paste wiring diagram for the provided/ suggested to opt for the plan of Small factory/
Industrial unit. (At least for Two machines).

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 16


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VII Resources Required


Provided/ Suggested to opt
Sr. No. Name of Resource Quantity
for the Plan
Civil consultant /
Contractor/ Plan of any Plan of Small factory/ Cottage
1 1
Small factory/ Cottage Industrial unit
Industrial unit
2 Auto-cad soft tool ----- -----

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard symbols as per IE rule to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Segregate wiring installation with proper colour based on distribution outlets.
3. Clearly specify the position/location of points and distribution board with proper
labeling.
4. Segregate power and lighting installation with separate colour.
5. Use ferrules to label the terminals of the cable/ wire.
6. The installation of electrical machine must match with sequence of operation and
finishing of product.
7. Follows safety rule/ norms pertaining to industrial installation.

IX Procedure
1. Collect the plan and requirement of electrical points/ load from the client/
contractor/ civil consultant.
2. Draw the plan in auto-cad, clearly indicating the position of door, windows,
entrance, emergency exit and refuge area.
3. Draw the appliances and distribution board, power points and light point and
emergency backup circuit by representing with symbols and colour
coding/labeling.
4. Draw conduit route to join all the points with respective main distribution and sub-
distribution board with shortest accessible route.
5. Mark the number of conductors in respective conduit.
6. Draw electrical wiring diagram based on step 4 and 5.

X Resources Used
Provided/ Suggested to opt
Sr. No. Name of Resource Quantity
for the Plan
1
2

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 17


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

XI References / Suggestions for Further Reading


1. https://ask-the-electrician.com/wiringdiagrams.html
2. https://www.btechguru.com/courses--nptel--electrical-engineering-video-lecture--
ee.ht..
3. https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2013/09/electrical-wiring.htm
4. https://www.howstuffworks.com/search.php?terms=electrical%20installatio
5. https://www.electrical4u.com/electrical-engineering-articles/utilities/
6. http://www.neca-neis.org/the-standards
7. http://www.metlabs.com/product-safety/2011-national-electrical-code-nec-
updates-standard-for-the-safe-installation-of-electri

XII Assessment Scheme

Performance indicators Weight-age

Marks: 25
Drawing using AutoCAD 40

Understanding line diagram 20

Selection of Starter and required Protective scheme 20

Answer to sample questions 10

Submission of report in time 10


Total 100 %

Names of Student Team Members


1. …………………………..…...
2. …………………………….…
3. ……………………………….
4. ……………………….....……

Dated signature of
Marks Obtained
Teacher
Drawing Skill Understanding Total
(10) (15) (25)

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 18


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Practical No. 4 : Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given


HT (11kV) connection using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must be well aware of the various component of HV
installation system with their location and application, this helps him to prepare plan
layout drawing of given HV installation. He can execute the work at utmost care
ensuing the IE rules and safety norms.
Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)

 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad


based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of overhead and underground distribution lines (HT Lines)

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw single line wiring diagram of below HT (11kV) installation.
 Draw the symbols of installation components along with equipements (i.e.
Transformer, CT, PT and ACB) on the below plan showing their location.
 Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the below plan.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 19


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.

 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.

 Determining the Size/ Rating of distribution board, cable, ACB/ OCB, CT, PT,
Isolator and protective equipment.
 IE rules pertaining to HV electrical installation.
 Safety norms in planning, execution and commissioning.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation


a. Paste electrical installation scheme for provided/ suggested to opt for the HT (11kV)
installation drawing drawn using Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 20


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

b. Paste single line wiring diagram of provided/ suggested to opt for the HT (11kV)
installation drawing drawn using Auto-cad.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 21


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VII Resources Required

Sr. No. Provided/ Suggested to opt Quantity


Name of Resource
for the Plan
1 Client/ HT Installation plan HT installation scheme 1
from Industry/Commercial (Indoor / Outdoor)
2 Auto-cad soft tool ------ -----

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard symbols as per IE rule to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Use ferrules to labelling the terminals of the cable/ wires.
3. Specify proper clearance/ distance between the equipment as per IE rules
4. Follows safety rule/ norms pertaining to industrial installation.
5. Use sign boards/ safety symbols.

IX Procedure
1. Collect the plan and requirement of H.T station from the client/ contractor/ civil
consultant/ as suggested by staff member.
2. Draw the provided/ suggested to opt for plan using auto-cad.
3. Draw the layout of HV installation representing the location of transformer, cable
route and all the accessories with protective equipment with standard symbols.
4. Specify the clearance clearly where ever it is essential.
5. Use colour labelling to make the drawing easy to understand.

X Resources Used
Provided/ Suggested to opt
Sr. No. Name of Resource Quantity
for the Plan

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 22


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

XI References / Suggestions for Further Reading


1. https://ask-the-electrician.com/wiringdiagrams.html
2. https://www.btechguru.com/courses--nptel--electrical-engineering-video-lecture--
ee.ht..
3. https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2013/09/electrical-wiring.htm
4. https://www.howstuffworks.com/search.php?terms=electrical%20installatio
5. https://www.electrical4u.com/electrical-engineering-articles/utilities/
6. http://www.neca-neis.org/the-standards
7. http://www.metlabs.com/product-safety/2011-national-electrical-code-nec-
updates-standard-for-the-safe-installation-of-electri

XII Assessment Scheme


Performance indicators Weight-age
Marks: 25
Drawing using AutoCAD 40

Understanding line diagram 20

Selection of protective equipment and accessories 20

Answer to sample questions 10

Submission of report in time 10

Total 100 %

Names of Student Team Members


1. ………………………………
2. ………………………………
3. ………………………………
4. ………………………………

Dated signature of
Marks Obtained
Teacher
Drawing Skill Understanding Total
(10) (15) (25)

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 23


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Practical No. 5 : Draw plan of electrical installation scheme for given


LT (415V) line connection using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must familiar with requirements of LT equipment,
protective accessories, their function, location and the knowledge of Auto-cad for
making drawing electrical installations as per IE rules. The safety norms to be known
followed strictly while carrying out installation.

Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)

 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad


based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of overhead and underground distribution lines (LT).

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the LT (415V) electrical
installation.
 Draw single line wiring diagram of LT (415V) installation.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 24


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 Determining the Size/Rating of distribution board, CT, connecting cables and
protective equipment.
 IE rules pertaining to all type of electrical installation
 Selection MCB/MCCB/ fuse unit and protective relay-based load on the
installation system.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation


a. Draw single line wiring diagram of below LT (415V) installation.
b. Draw the symbols of installation components along with equipements (i.e. Busbar,
CT, PT and MCCB) on the below plan showing their location.
c. Draw the installation wiring route diagram for the below plan.
a. Paste single line wiring diagram of provided/ suggested to opt for the LT (415V)
installation.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 25


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

b. Draw using AutoCAD the symbol of installation components along with equipements
(i.e. Busbar, CT, PT and MCCB) on provided/ suggested to opt for the LT (415V) plan
showing their location (For Overhead and Underground service connection).

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 26


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Note: Sample diagram of overhead and underground service mains given for
reference.

c. Paste the installation wiring route diagram of underground/ overhead service


connection.

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 27


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VII Resources Required


Provided/ Suggested to opt Quantity
Sr. No. Name of Resource
for the Plan
1 Information from Selection of type of service 1
client/consumer connection
2 Auto-cad soft tool ----- -----

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard symbols as per IE rule to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Segregate wiring installation with proper colour based on distribution outlets.
3. Clearly specify the position/location of points and distribution board with proper
labeling.
4. Segregate power and lighting installation with separate colour.
5. Use ferrules to label the terminals of the cable/ wire.
6. The installation of electrical machine must match with sequence of operation and
finishing of product.
7. Follows safety rule/ norms pertaining to industrial installation.

IX Procedure
1. Collect the information about connected load of the client/ consumer.
2. Choose size and rating of cable, distribution board and fuse.
3. Select shortest route to convey power from distribution pole/ terminal to consumer
premises.
4. Based on locality and type of consumer select service connection.
5. Draw service connection diagram by using AutoCAD.

X Resources Used
Provided/ Suggested to opt Quantity
Sr. No. Name of Resource
for the Plan
1
2

Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education 28


Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Practical No. 6 : Draw plan of public lighting installation scheme of given


premises using Auto-cad.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must have the knowledge about the significance of
public lighting scheme. The knowledge of Auto-cad for making drawing of given
public lighting installations by using standard symbol to represent equipment,
distribution board etc. and their position / location as per IE rules.

Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)


 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad
based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Interpret various electrical diagrams.
 Prepare estimate of public lighting installations.

IV Practical Outcome
 Draw plan showing location of street light stays and route of the cable.
 Draw actual wiring diagram of above street light installation.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.

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 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 IE rules pertaining to all type of electrical installation.
 Standard Illumination level required for different public lighting scheme.
 Significance and design procedure of public lighting scheme.
 Knowledge of Auto-cad.

VI Plan layout/ Wiring diagram /Work Situation:


Note: The staff member required to suggest/ provide different numerical on public
lighting scheme to respective group.
a. Paste plan showing location of street lamppost and stay wire drawn by using Auto-
cad.

b. Paste actual wiring diagram of street lamppost installation.

(Sample wiring diagram is given for reference)

Single line diagram of Twinkle street lighting

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VII Resources Required


Sr. No. Name of Resource Suggested Plan Quantity
1 Textbook/ Any public Numerical on public lighting 1
lighting design journal scheme
2 Auto-cad soft tool ----- ----

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Use standard symbols as per IE rules to represent the electrical installation
accordingly.
2. Segregate wiring installation with proper colour based on distribution outlets.
3. Clearly specify the distance between lamppost, height of the pole, angle of
inclination of lamp etc.
4. Follow safety rules/ norms pertaining to public lighting installation.
5. Follow IE rules and regulations pertaining to public lighting installation.

IX Procedure
1. Calculate the number of lamppost required for given road lighting.
2. Follow the sample procedure given below to determine the necessary information
to design street lighting.
3. Draw lighting scheme by using auto-cad, clearly indicating the span and position
of lamppost.
4. Show the position of distribution board.

Street light Design procedure:


Typical Calculation of Road Lighting:
Luminaries are properly selected and mounted on a location most feasible and
effective with minimum cost. For a 230 volts system, a voltage drop of 5% is allowed
although in extreme cases 15% voltage drop is sometimes tolerated.

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 Street illumination level in Lux (E)=(Al x (CoU x mf)) / (w x d)


 E = The illumination in Lux
 w = Width of the roadway
 d = Distance between luminaries
 CoU = Coefficient of Utilization. Which is dependent on the type of fixture,
mounting height, width of roadway and the length of mast arm of outreach?
 Al = Average lumens: Al = (E x w x d) / CoU x mf
 The typical value of Al is (For Sodium Vapour / Halogen)
 20500 lumens for 400 watts
 11500 lumens for 250 watts
 5400 lumens for 125 watts
 The value of Al varies depending upon the type of lamp specified.
 mf: It is the maintenance factor (Normally 0.8 to 0.9)

1. Calculate Lamp watt for street Light Pole:


 Calculate Lamp Lumen for street Light Pole having Road width of 7-meter,
distance between two Pole is 50-meter, Maintenance factor is 0.9, Coefficient of
utilization factor is 0.29, light pedestrian traffic is medium and Vehicular traffic is
very light and Road is concrete road.

Comparative Lumens Output of Different Lamps


Lamp Type
High- Low-
Factor Metal
Incandescent Fluorescent Pressure Pressure LED
Halide
Sodium Sodium
Wattage 25-150 18-95 50-400 50-400 18-180 45-200
Output 1900- 1800- 1800- 5800-
(Lumens) 210-2700 1000-7500 30000 33000 33000 20000

Recommended by IES Standard Practice for Roadway Lighting, RP-8, 2000


Name of Public Place Required Illumination level
Stairways 4 Lux
Bikeways & Roadways 10 Lux
Mid- Block Crosswalks 34 Lux
Parking lots 22 Lux
Bus stop/ Public facilities 25 Lux

Solution:
The Recommended illumination (E) for roadway is 10 lux which is for extreme
condition, by assuming the required Lux is 6.46 per sq. meter.
w = 7.00 meters, d = 50 meters, mf = 0.9, CoU = 0.29
To decide Lamp Watt, it is necessary to calculate Average Lumens of Lamp (Al).

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

 Average Lumen of Lamp (Al)= (E x w x d) / CoU x mf


 Al= (6.46x7x50)/ (0.29×0.9) = 8662.83 Average lumen
Lamp lumen of a 250 watts lamp is 11,500 lm which is the nearest value to
8662.83 lumen. Therefore, a 250 watts lamp is acceptable.
Let’s computing for the actual illumination E for 250Watt Lamp
 Illumination (E)= (Al x (cu x mf)) / (w x d)
 E= (11500×0.29×0.9) / (7×50) = 8.57 lumen per sq. meter.
Conclusion:
Actual illumination (E) for 250 Watt is 8.57lumen per sq. meter which is higher
than recommended illumination (E) 6.46.
Hence 250 watt gives adequately lighting.

2. Calculate Spacing between two Light Poles (Lamppost):


 Calculate Space between Two Pole of Street Light having Fixture Watt is 250W ,
Lamp output of the Lamp (LL) is 33200 lumens , Required Lux Level (E) is 5 lux ,
Width of the road = 11.48 feet (3.5 M),Height of the pole (H) = 26.24 feet (8 M)
,Coefficient of utilization (CoU) = 0.18, Lamp Lumen Depreciation Factor (LLD)
= 0.8 ,Luminaries dirt Depreciation Factor (LDD) = 0.9

Solution:
 Luminaries Spacing (S) = (LL x CoU x LLD x LDD) / (E x W)
 Luminaries Spacing (S) = (33200×0.18×0.9×0.8) / (5×11.48)
 Luminaries Spacing (S) = 75 feet (23 Meters)

X Resources Used

Name of Resource Suggested Plan Quantity


Sr. No.

XI Actual Procedure Followed (use blank sheet if space is not sufficient)


.....

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XII References / Suggestions for Further Reading


1. https://ask-the-electrician.com/wiringdiagrams.html
2. https://www.btechguru.com/courses--nptel--electrical-engineering-video-lecture--
ee.ht..
3. https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2013/09/electrical-wiring.htm
4. https://www.howstuffworks.com/search.php?terms=electrical%20installatio
5. https://www.electrical4u.com/electrical-engineering-articles/utilities/
6. http://www.neca-neis.org/the-standards
7. http://www.metlabs.com/product-safety/2011-national-electrical-code-nec-
updates-standard-for-the-safe-installation-of-electri

XIII Assessment Scheme


Performance indicators Weight-age
Marks: 25
Drawing using AutoCAD 40
Understanding line diagram 25
Selection of rating of lamp, height of pole 15
Answer to sample questions 10
Submission of report in time 10
Total 100 %

Names of Student Team Members


1. ………………………….…...
2. ……………………….……...
3. ………………………………
4. ………………………………

Dated signature of
Marks Obtained
Teacher
Drawing &
Understanding Total
Design
(10) (25)
(15)

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Practical No.7 : Prepare tender documents, quotations and bills for


specified work.

I Practical Significance
Every diploma electrical engineer must have the knowledge to prepare tender
documents, quotations and bills for any specified work based on locality of
installation. The student gain the idea of application and costing of main, auxiliary,
protective, energy efficient equipment required to carry out the installation.
Relevant Program Outcomes (POs)
 Discipline knowledge: Apply Electrical Engineering knowledge to solve broad
based Electrical Engineering related problems.
 Environment and sustainability: Apply Electrical engineering solutions for
sustainable development practices in societal and environmental contexts.
 Engineering tools: Apply relevant Electrical technologies and tools with an
understanding of the limitations.
 The engineer and society: Assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to practice in the field of Electrical
engineering.
 Ethics: Apply ethical principles for commitment to professional ethics,
responsibilities and norms of the practice in the field of electrical engineering.
 Communication: Communicate effectively in oral and written form.

II Competency and Skills


The aim of this course is to help the student to attain the following industry identified
competency through various teaching learning experiences:
 Plan electrical installations with their cost estimates.

III Relevant Course Outcome(s)


 Prepare tender, quotation and other related documents.

IV Practical Outcome
 Prepare tender documents, quotations, and bills for specified work.

V Minimum Theoretical Background


 Meaning and purpose of symbols used to represent electrical equipment in given
electrical installation system.
 Application and need of electrical accessories and protective devices based on type
of installation.
 IE rules pertaining to all type of electrical installation.
 Knowledge of estimation & costing as per current market rates.
 Comparative knowledge of various electrical product of different manufactures in
relevance to technical, economical and service aspects.

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VI Collection of Tender notification for electrical installation:


Note 1: The staff member required to suggest/ provide different tender notification
to prepare quotation and bill.
Note 2: The staff member provide/ suggest preparing tender documents to carry out
electrical installation work.
a. Prepare and Paste Tender notification to be published in
newspaper. (Sample of tender notice is given for
reference)

MATERIAL MANAGEMENT CELL


Name of Company-----------------------------
Tender No. -----------------------------
Date:
BID / TENDER NOTICE
The Chief Engineer, Material Management Cell (MMC), on behalf of (Name of
company of purchaser), hereby invites sealed bids from New Vendors for procurement
of 11KV, 22 KV/0.433 KV, 10 KVA, 16 KVA & 25 KVA Three Phase Distribution
Transformers with Energy Efficiency Level II as per IS 1180:2014 under HVDS.
Entire bidding document is available online on http://www.(Company website)
Tender/ e-tender as per date indicated below. Any changes in the Bid Schedule,
corrigendum etc. shall also be notified via Company website. Prospective bidders are
therefore requested to regularly check the website for any updates.
Tender No. -------------
Estimated Tender Cost: Rs. 175.00 Crores
Tender Fee: Rs 25,000.00 + 18% GST
The bidder should submit non-refundable Bid Fee of Rs 25,000.00 + 18% GST paid
through online payment only, prior to the dead line for submission of bids as per the
procedure led by the (Company Name). Earnest Money Deposit: The bid must be
accompanied with EMD @ 0.5% of estimated tender cost for an amount equal to
Indian Rs. 87.00 Lakhs (Rs. Eighty Seven Lakhs only). The EMD shall be
denominated in Indian Rupees only. The EMD can be paid online or should be
submitted in original in the form of a Demand Draft or an Unconditional Bank
Guarantee from any Nationalized / Scheduled Bank in favor of the (Company name)
payable as mentioned in details in Tender Document (Section-I). The scanned copy of
the online payment receipt / Demand Drafts / BG should be uploaded (in e tendering)
and the Demand Drafts should be submitted to this office on or before submission date
and time.
Calendar of Events Event Date and Time
Begin Sale of Bid Document 28.05.2018
Date and time of submission of Bids 02.07.2018 up to 15.00 hrs
Date and time of Bid Opening 02.07.2018 at 16.00 hrs

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

Brief Scope of Work:


Procurement of 11 & 22 KV/0.433 KV, 10 kVA, 16 kVA, & 25 kVA, three phase
Distribution Transformers with energy efficiency Level II as per IS 1180:2014 for the
paid pending agriculture consumers under High Voltage Distribution System (HVDS)
Scheme.
The quantity for procurement is as below.
11KV/0.433 KV, 10 KVA – 27,320 nos.
11KV/0.433 KV, 16 KVA – 8,900 Nos.
11KV/0.433 KV, 25 KVA – 760 Nos.
22KV/0.433 KV, 10 KVA – 1,680 Nos.
22KV/0.433 KV, 16 KVA – 100 Nos.
22KV/0.433 KV, 25 KVA – 40 Nos.
The actual quantity of the transformers that will be procured may vary depending upon
the site requirement. The quantity mentioned as above against various capacities can
undergo change. However, the minimum assured quantity for procurement shall be
50% of the total tendered quantity as mentioned above. The list of various destination
sites / stores Centers of the Purchaser is enclosed as Annexure K.
Qualifying Requirements:
1. The bidder shall be an Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) of distribution
transformer and possess valid BIS license.
2. The bidder should have in-house testing facilities for conducting acceptance tests in
accordance with the procedures laid down in IS: 2026/1977 amended up to date.

THE CHIEF ENGINEER


(Name and Complete address of company)

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b. Prepare and paste quotation of suggested/ provided tender. (Sample BOQ of 2


BHK Flat is given for reference)

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Electrical Estimating and Contracting (22627)

VII Resources Required


Sr. No. Name of Resource Suggested Plan Quantity
Prepare tender documents,
Newspaper/ Online/ quotation and bills with
1 1
Electrical Contractor consultation with electrical
contractor

VIII Precautions to be followed:


1. Follow safety rules/ norms pertaining to all electrical installation.
2. Follow IE rules and regulations pertaining to all electrical installation.
3. Follow standard format while preparing tender.
4. Carry out market survey on the requirement of equipements mention in the tender
while preparing quotation.

IX Procedure
1. Prepare tender document/ BID notice as suggested/ provided by staff member in
standard format.
2. Specify all the terms and conditions in the tender notice as per the installation
work.
3. Prepare quotation/BOQ for the prepared tender, mentioning technical specification
with costing.

X Resources Used

Sr. No. Name of Resource Suggested Plan Quantity

XI Actual Procedure Followed (use blank sheet if space is not sufficient)

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