Primer
Primer
1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses
Consumer use
Reaction mass of REACH #: <1 Flam. Liq. 3, H226 ATE [Dermal] = [1] [2]
ethylbenzene and xylene 01-2119488216-32 Acute Tox. 4, H312 1100 mg/kg
EC: 905-588-0 Acute Tox. 4, H332 ATE [Inhalation
Skin Irrit. 2, H315 (vapours)] = 11 mg/
Eye Irrit. 2, H319 l
STOT SE 3, H335
STOT RE 2, H373
Asp. Tox. 1, H304
Aquatic Chronic 3,
H412
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
There are no data available on the mixture itself. The mixture has been assessed following the conventional method
of the CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and is classified for toxicological properties accordingly. See Sections 2
and 3 for details.
Exposure to component solvent vapor concentrations in excess of the stated occupational exposure limit may result in
adverse health effects such as mucous membrane and respiratory system irritation and adverse effects on the
kidneys, liver and central nervous system. Symptoms and signs include headache, dizziness, fatigue, muscular
weakness, drowsiness and, in extreme cases, loss of consciousness.
Solvents may cause some of the above effects by absorption through the skin. Repeated or prolonged contact with
the mixture may cause removal of natural fat from the skin, resulting in non-allergic contact dermatitis and absorption
through the skin.
If splashed in the eyes, the liquid may cause irritation and reversible damage.
Ingestion may cause nausea, diarrhea and vomiting.
This takes into account, where known, delayed and immediate effects and also chronic effects of components from
short-term and long-term exposure by oral, inhalation and dermal routes of exposure and eye contact.
Over-exposure signs/symptoms
Eye contact : No specific data.
Inhalation : No specific data.
Skin contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
irritation
dryness
cracking
Ingestion : No specific data.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
6.2 Environmental : Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways,
precautions drains and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused
environmental pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air). Water polluting material.
May be harmful to the environment if released in large quantities.
Recommended monitoring : If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal, workplace
procedures atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to determine the effectiveness
of the ventilation or other control measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory
protective equipment. Reference should be made to monitoring standards, such as
the following: European Standard EN 689 (Workplace atmospheres - Guidance for
the assessment of exposure by inhalation to chemical agents for comparison with
limit values and measurement strategy) European Standard EN 14042 (Workplace
atmospheres - Guide for the application and use of procedures for the assessment
of exposure to chemical and biological agents) European Standard EN 482
(Workplace atmospheres - General requirements for the performance of procedures
for the measurement of chemical agents) Reference to national guidance
documents for methods for the determination of hazardous substances will also be
required.
DNELs/DMELs
Product/ingredient name Type Exposure Value Population Effects
Hydrocarbons, C10-C13, n-alkanes, DNEL Long term 0.41 mg/m³ General Systemic
isoalkanes, cyclics, < 2% aromatics Inhalation population
DNEL Long term 1.9 mg/m³ Workers Systemic
Inhalation
DNEL Long term 178.57 mg/ General Local
Inhalation m³ population
DNEL Long term Oral 300 mg/kg General Systemic
bw/day population
DNEL Long term Dermal 300 mg/kg General Systemic
bw/day population
DNEL Long term Dermal 300 mg/kg Workers Systemic
bw/day
DNEL Short term 640 mg/m³ General Local
Inhalation population
DNEL Long term 837.5 mg/ Workers Local
Inhalation m³
DNEL Short term 1066.67 Workers Local
Inhalation mg/m³
DNEL Short term 1152 mg/ General Systemic
Date of issue/Date of revision : 2-7-2024 Version : 1.01
Date of previous issue : 26-1-2024 7/20
Conforms to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH), Annex II, as amended by UK REACH Regulation SI
2019/758
ALL PURPOSE PRIMER
10.3 Possibility of : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur.
hazardous reactions
10.4 Conditions to avoid : Avoid all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame). Do not pressurize, cut, weld,
braze, solder, drill, grind or expose containers to heat or sources of ignition.
10.6 Hazardous : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products
decomposition products should not be produced.
Exposure to component solvent vapor concentrations in excess of the stated occupational exposure limit may result in
adverse health effects such as mucous membrane and respiratory system irritation and adverse effects on the
kidneys, liver and central nervous system. Symptoms and signs include headache, dizziness, fatigue, muscular
weakness, drowsiness and, in extreme cases, loss of consciousness.
Acute toxicity
Product/ingredient name Result Species Dose Exposure
Hydrocarbons, C10-C13, n- LC50 Inhalation Vapor Rat 8500 mg/m³ 4 hours
alkanes, isoalkanes, cyclics,
< 2% aromatics
LD50 Oral Rat >6 g/kg -
hydrocarbon, C9-C11, n- LC50 Inhalation Vapor Rat 8500 mg/m³ 4 hours
alkane, iso-alkane, cyclic,
<2% of aromatics
LD50 Oral Rat >6 g/kg -
1-methoxy-2-propanol LC50 Inhalation Gas. Rat 10000 ppm 5 hours
LD50 Dermal Rabbit 13 g/kg -
LD50 Intraperitoneal Rat 3720 mg/kg -
LD50 Intravenous Mouse 5300 mg/kg -
LD50 Intravenous Rabbit 1200 mg/kg -
LD50 Intravenous Rat 4200 mg/kg -
LD50 Oral Mouse 11700 mg/kg -
LD50 Oral Rabbit 5700 mg/kg -
LD50 Oral Rat 6600 mg/kg -
LD50 Subcutaneous Rabbit 5 g/kg -
LD50 Subcutaneous Rat 7800 mg/kg -
trizinc bis(orthophosphate) LD50 Intraperitoneal Mouse 552 mg/kg -
LD50 Intraperitoneal Rat 551 mg/kg -
Conclusion/Summary : Not available.
Acute toxicity estimates
Product/ingredient name Oral (mg/ Dermal Inhalation Inhalation Inhalation
kg) (mg/kg) (gases) (vapors) (dusts
(ppm) (mg/l) and mists)
(mg/l)
Reaction mass of ethylbenzene and xylene N/A 1100 N/A 11 N/A
Irritation/Corrosion
Product/ingredient name Result Species Score Exposure Observation
1-methoxy-2-propanol Eyes - Mild irritant Rabbit - 24 hours 500 -
mg
Skin - Mild irritant Rabbit - 500 mg -
Reaction mass of Eyes - Mild irritant Rabbit - 87 mg -
ethylbenzene and xylene
Eyes - Severe irritant Rabbit - 24 hours 5 -
mg
Skin - Mild irritant Rat - 8 hours 60 Ul -
Skin - Moderate irritant Rabbit - 100 % -
Skin - Moderate irritant Rabbit - 24 hours 500 -
mg
Conclusion/Summary : Not available.
Sensitization
Conclusion/Summary : Not available.
Date of issue/Date of revision : 2-7-2024 Version : 1.01
Date of previous issue : 26-1-2024 12/20
Conforms to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH), Annex II, as amended by UK REACH Regulation SI
2019/758
ALL PURPOSE PRIMER
The mixture has been assessed following the summation method of the CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and is
classified for eco-toxicological properties accordingly. See Sections 2 and 3 for details.
Product/ingredient name Result Species Exposure
titanium dioxide Acute LC50 >1000 mg/l Fresh water Fish - Pimephales promelas 96 hours
Reaction mass of Acute LC50 13400 µg/l Fresh water Fish - Pimephales promelas 96 hours
ethylbenzene and xylene
trizinc bis(orthophosphate) Acute LC50 90 µg/l Fresh water Fish - Oncorhynchus mykiss 96 hours
Conclusion/Summary : Not available.
14.6 Special precautions for : Transport within user’s premises: always transport in closed containers that are
user upright and secure. Ensure that persons transporting the product know what to do in
the event of an accident or spillage.
15.2 Chemical Safety : No Chemical Safety Assessment has been carried out.
Assessment
Brand names mentioned in this data sheet are trademarks of or are licensed to Akzo Nobel.