CM Crisis Management Final Exam Task June2024

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https://www.fenews.co.

uk/fe-voices/how-to-prepare-for-a-crisis/

Life can come at you fast in the world of


education: How to prepare for a crisis

AMBITIOUS PR February 19, 2022

Recent examples underline it’s important to have a robust crisis communications strategy in place. The Bodywork
Company performing arts school in Cambridge was thrust into the news for the wrong reasons amid a story about
the BBC’s .new flagship regional current affairs programme We Are England.

The Mail Online’s media editor Paul Revoir reported how the BBC provided positive coverage of student
‘wellbeing’ work at Caroline Flack’s former dance school. It overlooked a damning Ofsted report which included
claims students had been ‘fat shamed’.

The change in narrative meant the school was plunged into an unexpected crisis. Theresa Kerr, principal of the
Bodywork Company, addressed the Ofsted report directly with media outlets. She apologised and provided the
solution – removal of two teachers – to ensure that the issue would be publicly resolved.

The crisis was managed through an excellent PR strategy. Too often PR crisis management can be viewed as a
process that gets under way in when something goes wrong – which inevitably happens from time to time. Crises
by their very nature unexpectedly escalate into an issue that needs to be managed by effective communication.

A crisis could be negative student feedback, the actions of an employee, an on-site incident, a cyber-attack,
academic delivery issues. (a) You never really know what shape a crisis can take and how it will present a risk to
the reputation of your establishment.

Robust crisis management planning allows you to prepare for events that could threaten your school or college,
its reputation, your stakeholders, or the public. It involves putting a plan in place and having a shared
understanding about how to manage a PR crisis and lessen an emergency.

In this post, we explore the role of PR in crisis management and look at how to manage a PR crisis.

What does a crisis look like?


In a nutshell, a crisis is any emergency that can have a negative effect on your school or college, and it could
centre upon the following:

• Academic performance
• Poor Ofsted reports
• Reputational damage
• Operational issues
• Safeguarding concerns
• Personal tragedies

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It’s important to be ready for anything. And that means having a clear plan which involves selecting individuals
and a course of action that enables us to get things back on course.

How do you manage a PR crisis?


The PR crisis management process should start long before a problem rears its head and ends after the issue
has been resolved. (b) The full life cycle of crisis communications should move from pre-crisis management –
where you raise awareness of potential problems and keep alert to the risks and threats – to post-crisis analysis
so there is a process of continuous learning.

Create a crisis communications strategy


You should establish a process for dealing with any given problem when it arises. (c) A crisis strategy should
include a clear flow diagram that walks colleagues through each step.

There should be access to names and contact details of the key people to alert if a situation needs to be
escalated with clear directions about what to do out of office hours. Next is an outline of how to respond. You may
need to practice different scenarios and how you respond to each one.

This could include social media posts, press releases, emails and even public ads, depending on the situation.
Include names and details of those who would need to sign off responses before they go public.

Monitor and listen


You should assemble a small team that is responsible for daily monitoring and listening. Google Alerts are worth
setting up because they are a useful way to monitor mentions of your education provider in the wider media. (d)
Social listening keeps you up-to-date with what people are saying on platforms about your school or college. You
will, for instance, be looking out for disparaging comments about individuals teachers or students.

There are free tools like Hootsuite which alert you to online mentions and then there are ones which measures
sentiment such as Meltwater. You should make sure that the team is privy to the strategy, so they know who to
contact and what to do in different scenarios. It’s also worth sharing your plans to colleagues so everyone knows
who does the talking.

Crisis management
If you’ve put in the hard work, then you’ll be ready to swing into action in a confident manner when you are
confronted by what to you identify as a crisis. Make sure you contact the right people as quickly as possible and
then, as a team, identify the most appropriate response mechanism.

Act swiftly
After halting any other planned communications which might aggravate the situation (don’t take any chances),
maintain momentum to take the heat out of the situation by acting quickly but do take a step back to fully
understand what’s being said publicly about your business. (e) Carefully draft your response and get it agreed
with key members of your team.

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Take ownership
If your school or college is to blame for the ‘crisis’ situation, it is important to take responsibility. If you are going to
say ‘sorry’ then that apology must be sincere. It should recognise and address the people who have been
affected. (f) And remember, it’s good to talk – you should avoid saying ‘no comment’ at all costs.

Take action
It’s true that actions do speak louder than words. There’s no point apologising and then carrying on as if nothing
has happened. It is vital that you demonstrate how you will address the issue. You may need to review processes
or policies or practices. Whatever the course of action, communicate this with your audience so they know what
you’re doing.

Be human
Tone of voice matters a lot. (g) No matter what happens, people still want you to be human, being human is
about making mistakes but being a good human is about being open and honest.

Post-crisis management
An important part of PR in crisis management is to continue monitoring and keep learning.

Analyse what went well in your response to the crisis and what could have been done differently. Share the
learnings with your team to make sure your system is better equipped next time something potentially damaging
happens.

(h) It’s also important to demonstrate what you’ve learned so don’t forget to communicate your findings through,
for example, a blog post or open letter to students and staff and wider stakeholders. And if you’ve done
something positive as a result of the crisis, tell people about it – including your fellow schools and colleges.

Keep monitoring
Could the same situation emerge again in future? What monitoring or listening do you need to put in place to
prepare? (i) Be aware that your social listening and other alerts may need to be tweaked, therefore update them
accordingly.

Conclusion
(j) Fail to prepare, prepare to fail… That adage is certainly true when it comes to PR crisis management. You
never know when you’re going to be in the cross hairs of the media when things go wrong. And there’ll be little
you can do to control many external factors. But what you can do is take some of the strain out of a crisis by
getting your communications in place and then you’ll be on your way to getting your reputation back on track.

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Task Assignment

The education business, as you can see in the text, is just as vulnerable as other areas of economic
activity. Why should it be different? And crises which develop in the field of education - primary,
secondary or tertiary - have the potential to spin out of control and damage the reputation of a
prestigious institution, sometimes beyond repair, if appropriate crisis management strategies are not
applied. And this is where YOU come in…

Your task is the following:

1. Read the text “Life can come at you fast in the world of education: How to prepare for a crisis"
carefully.

2. Summarize in your own words the main ideas and suggestions of the text and determine whether
they belong to classic crisis management or to any of the sub-categories, such as risk management,
issues management, disaster management, security management etc. that we covered in our course
(about 180 – 220 words)

3. Have a look at the statements labelled (a) - (j) (they have also been put in italics to make it easier to
spot them in the text).
Select at least 4 of these statements and comment/reflect on them meaningfully in the context of our
course entitled “Crisis Management“, i. e.
Do these strategies, tips, hints seem helpful? Do they require specific action or expertise and if so, who
would be best advised to follow these pieces of advice? Do any of these require more than mere
interest, e. g. infrastructure, financial resources, legislative framework?

4. In a final paragraph, taking into account the tips and hints listed in the text and anything else you
might have picked up during your course, consider: In case you end up in a crisis management
department or are possibly even placed in charge: what would YOU do to plan effectively for a crisis?
Provide a brief list of do's and don'ts.

Assessment:

Your grade will be determined by the quality of your deliberations but also how well you argue. Quality
over quantity. Please meet the minimum requirements but see to it that you make copious use of the
issues and topics we covered quite generously in the course “Crisis Management“. Avoid employing
ChatGPT – you are at university and should be able to do this task without the aid of such a software
tool… And kindly do not copy from anybody else, please…
Please surprise me with good work, well-crafted and nicely written. Prove to me that you all are made
out to weather any crisis, any time!

Warm regards, all the best,

Christopher Hanacek-Schubert

Deadline for submission (preferably in doc format) via MS Teams:

29 June 2024
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