B SC CHEMISTRY
B SC CHEMISTRY
I Introduction - Regulations
II PO and PSO Descriptions
III Credit distribution for UG Programme
IV Methods of Evaluation & Methods of Assessment
V Semester Index
Subjects: Core, Elective, Non-major elective, Skill Enhanced,
Environmental studies, Professional Competency Skill, Extension Activity
B.Sc., Chemistry: Programme Outcome, Programme Specific Outcome and Course Outcome
Chemistry is the study of composition and transformation of matter. Science is central to energy
production, healthcare, new material development for electronics and other applied fields and environmental
protection. Bachelor’s degree in chemistry is the culmination of in-depth knowledge of Inorganic, Organic and
Physical chemistry and specialized courses such as Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Nanoscience,
Forensic Science, Cosmetics & Personal Grooming, Food Chemistry, Dairy Chemistry and so on. Thus, this
programme inculcates learners in building a solid foundation for higher studies in Chemistry. The hands-on
experience the students gain in practical’s enables the students to apply theory to solve problems in everyday
life, think critically and innovatively. An aptitude for research is instilled through project work and industrial
internship.
Students completing this program will be able to present the concepts of Chemistry clearly and
precisely. They can find solutions to solve problems that mankind is facing today. They can interpret data and
present their findings to both scientific community as well as laymen can work as a team and evolve to
become an entrepreneur.
The completion of this programme will also enable the learners to join teaching profession, conducting
research in Industry and Government run research labs. A B.Sc., chemistry student has the option to diversify
to other branches such as Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Forensic Science etc. They have employability
opportunities in public and private sector jobs in Energy, Pharmaceutical, Food, Cosmetic industries etc…
REGULATIONS
1. Condition for Admission
A candidate who has passed the Higher Secondary Examination of Tamil Nadu Higher Secondary
Board or an examination of some other board accepted by the syndicate as equivalent there with Chemistry
and Physics and any one of the following subjects namely Maths, Botany, Zoology or Biology shall be
eligible for admission into B.Sc., course in Chemistry.
2. Duration of the Course
The course for the degree of Bachelor of Science shall consist of three academic years divided
into six semesters.
3. Course of study
The course of study for the B.Sc., degree in the Branch IV-Chemistry shall comprise of the
following subjects according to the syllabus and books prescribed from time to time. The Syllabus for
various subjects shall be demarcated into five units in each subject.
The two Elective (Allied) subjects may be chosen by the respective colleges and the same must
be communicated to the University.
Skill Enhancement Courses (Non-Major Elective) may be chosen by the respective colleges and
the same must be communicated to the University.
The College may also choose the Elective (Allied) of their choice in the first and second year.
4. Examinations
There shall be six examinations - two in the first year, two in the second year and two in the
third year. Candidates failing in any subject / subjects will be permitted to appear for such failed
subject / subjects at subsequent examinations.
The syllabus has been divided into six semesters. Examinations (theory and practical) for I, III
and V semesters will be held in November / December and Examinations (theory and practical) for II,
IV and VI semesters will be held in April / May.
Requirement to appear for the examination
A candidate shall be permitted to appear for the University examinations for any semester (theory
or practical) if He / She secures not less than 75% of attendance in the number of working days during
the semester.
5. Passing Minimum
A candidate who secures not less than 40% in the University (external) Examination and 40%
marks in the external examination and continuous internal assessment put together in any course of Part
I, II, III & IV shall be declared to have passed the examination in the subject (theory or practical). For
practical, the minimum for a pass includes the record notebook marks also. There is no passing
minimum for the record note book. However, submission of a record note book is a must.
6. Classification of Successful Candidates
Candidates who secure not less than 60% of the aggregate marks in the whole examination
shall be declared to have passed the examination in First Class. All other successful candidates shall be
declared to have passed in the Second Class. Candidates who obtain 75% of the marks in the aggregate
shall be declared to have passed the examination in First Class with Distinction provided they pass all
the examinations prescribed for the course at the first appearance.
Grading:
Conversion of marks to Grade points and letter grade (Performance in a course / paper)
Sum of the multiplication of grade points by the credits of the courses offered under each part
GPA = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sum of the credits of the courses under each part in a semester
A candidate who has passed all the examinations under different parts (Part – I to V) is eligible for the
following part wise computed final grades based on the range of CGPA.
Sum of the multiplication of grade points by the credits of the entire programme under each part
CGPA = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sum of the credits of the courses of the entire programme under each part
Classification of successful candidates:
A candidate who passes all the examinations in Part I to Part V securing following CGPA and Grades shall
be declared as follows for Part I or Part II or Part III:
7. Ranking
Candidates who pass all the examinations prescribed for the course in the first instance and
within a period of three academic years from the year of admission to the course only are eligible for
University Ranking.
8. Maximum Duration for the completion of the UG Programme
The maximum duration for completion of the UG Programme shall not exceed twelve
semesters.
9. Commencement of this Regulation
These regulations shall take effect from the academic year 2023-2024, i.e., for students who are
to be admitted to the first year of the course during the academic year 2023-2024 and thereafter.
II. PO AND PSO DESCRIPTIONS
Student-centric, meeting the demands of industry & society, incorporating industrial components,
hands-on training, skill enhancement modules, industrial project and project with viva voce, exposure
to entrepreneurial skills, training for competitive examinations, sustaining the quality of the core
components and incorporating application-oriented content wherever required.
The core subjects include latest developments in the education and scientific front, advanced
programming packages allied with the discipline topics, practical training, devising statistical models
and algorithms for providing solutions to industry / real life situations. The curriculum also facilitates
peer learning with advanced statistical topics in the final semester, catering to the needs of
stakeholders with research aptitude.
The general studies and statistics based problem solving skills are included as mandatory
components in the ‘Training for Competitive Examinations’ course at the final semester.
The curriculum is designed so as to strengthen the Industry-Academia interface to provide more job
opportunities for the students.
The statistical quality control course is included to expose the students to real life problems and train
the students on designing a mathematical model to provide solutions to the industrial problems.
The internship during the second-year vacation will help the students gain valuable work experience
that connects classroom knowledge to real world experience and to narrow down and focus on the
career path.
Project with viva voce component in the fifth semester enables the students to apply conceptual
knowledge to practical situations. The state of art technologies in conducting experiments in a
scientific and systematic way and arriving at a precise solution is ensured. Such innovative provisions
of the industrial training, project and internships will give students an edge over their counterparts in
the job market.
State-of-the-Art techniques from the streams of multi-disciplinary, cross disciplinary and inter
disciplinary nature are incorporated as elective courses, covering conventional topics to the latest
DBMS and Computer software for analytics.
Value additions in the Revamped Curriculum:
Newly introduced
Semester Outcome / Benefits
components
Foundation Course Instil confidence among students.
To ease the transition of Create interest in the subject
learning from higher
secondary to higher
I education, providing an
overview of the pedagogy
of learning abstract
Statistics and simulating
mathematical concepts to
real world.
Industry ready graduates
Skilled human resource
Students are equipped with essential skills to make them
employable
Training on computing / computational skills enable the
students gain knowledge and exposure on latest
computational aspects
Data analytical skills will enable students to gain
Skill Enhancement internships, apprenticeships, field work involving data
I, II, III, papers collection, compilation, analysis etc.
IV (Discipline centric / Generic Entrepreneurial skill training will provide an
/ Entrepreneurial) opportunity for independent livelihood
Generates self – employment
Create small scale entrepreneurs
Training to girls leads to women empowerment
Discipline centric skill will improve the technical
knowhow of solving real life problems using ICT tools
Strengthening the domain knowledge
Introducing the stakeholders to the state-of-the-Art
Elective papers techniques from the streams of multi-disciplinary, cross
An open choice of topics disciplinary and inter disciplinary nature
III, IV, V categorized under Generic Students are exposed to Latest topics on Computer
& VI and Discipline Centric Science / IT, that require strong statistical background
Emerging topics in higher education / industry /
communication network / health sector etc. are
introduced with hands-on-training, facilitates designing
of statistical models in the respective sectors
IV DBMS and Programming Exposure to Industry moulds students into solution
skill, Biostatistics, providers
Statistical Quality Control, Generates Industry ready graduates
Official Statistics, Employment opportunities enhanced
Operations Research
II Year Practical training at the Industry / Banking Sector /
Vacation Internship / Industrial Private/ Public sector organizations / Educational
activity Training institutions, enable the students to gain professional
experience and also become responsible citizens
Self-learning is enhanced
V Project with viva voce Application of the concept to real situation is conceived
resulting in tangible outcome
Curriculum design accommodates all category of
Introduction of learners; ‘Statistics for Advanced Explain’ component
VI Professional Competency will comprise of advanced topics in Statistics and allied
Component fields, for those in the peer group / aspiring researchers;
‘Training for Competitive Examinations’ –caters to the
needs of the aspirants towards most sought - after
services of the nation viz, UPSC, ISS, CDS, NDA,
Banking Services, CAT, TNPSC group services, etc.
Extra Credits: To cater to the needs of peer learners / research aspirants
For advanced Learners / Honors
degree
Skills acquired from the Courses Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability,
Professional competency, Professional communication
and Transferrable skill
III. CREDIT DISTRIBUTION FOR UG PROGRAMME
Sem I Credit Sem II Credit Sem III Credit Sem IV Credit Sem V Credit Sem VI Credit
1.1 Language – 3 2.1 Language – 3 3.1 Language – 3 4.1 Language– 3 5.1 Core Course 4 6.1 Core Course 3
Tamil Tamil Tamil Tamil – CCIX – CCXIV
1.2 English 3 2.2 English 3 3.2 English 3 4.2 English 3 5.2 Core Course 4 6.2 Core Course 3
– CCX – CCXV
1.3 Core Course 5 2.3 Core Course 5 3.3 Core Course 5 4.3 Core Course 5 5. 3 Core Course 4 6.3 Core Course 3
– CC I – CC III – CC V – CC VII – CC XI – CCXVI
Core Industry
Module
1.4 Core Course 3 2.4 Core Course 3 3.4 Core Course 3 4.4 Core Course 3 5.4 Core Course 2 6.4 Core Course 3
– CC II – CC IV – CC VI – CC VIII – CCXII – CCXVII
1.5 Elective–I 4 2.5 Elective–II 6 3.5 Elective–III 5 4.5 Elective–IV 5 5. 5 Core Course 2 6.5 Elective–VII 3
Generic/Discipline Generic/Discipline Generic/ Generic/ – Project with Generic/
Specific Specific Discipline Discipline viva- voce Discipline
Specific Specific CCXIII Specific
1.6 Skill 2 2.6 Skill 2 3.6 Skill 1 4.6 Skill 2 5.6 Elective–V 3 6.6 Elective– 3
Enhancement Enhancement Enhancement Enhancemen Generic/ VIII Generic/
Course Course Course SEC–4, t Course Discipline Discipline
SEC–1 (NME) SEC–2 (NME) (Entrepreneurial SEC–6 Specific Specific
Skill)
1.7 Skill 2 2.7 Skill 2 3.7 Skill 2 4.7 Skill 2 5.7 Elective–VI 3 6.7 Professional 2
Enhancement- Enhancement Enhancement Enhancement Generic/ Competency
(Foundation Course SEC–3 Course SEC–5 Course SEC–7 Discipline Skill
Course in Specific
Chemistry)
3.8 E.V.S --- 4.8 E.V.S 2 5.8 Value 2 6.8 Extension 1
Education Activity
--- --- --- ---
5.9 Summer 2
Internship/
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Industrial
Training
. 22 24 22 25 26 21
Total Credit Points 140
Curriculum Design and Credit Distribution for UG Programme in Chemistry
B.Sc., Chemistry
First Year
Semester - I
Hours
Part List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-I Language - Tamil 3 6
Part-II English 3 6
Part-III Core Courses 2 (CC1, CC2) 8 8
Elective Course 1 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC1 4 6
Skill Enhancement Course SEC-1 (Non-Major Elective) 2 2
Part-IV Foundation Course in Chemistry FC 2 2
22 30
Semester - II
Hours
Part List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-I Language - Tamil 3 6
Part-II English 3 6
Part-III Core Courses 2 (CC3, CC4) 8 8
Elective Course 1 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC2 6 6
Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-2 (Non-Major Elective) 2 2
Part-IV Skill Enhancement Course - SEC-3 (Discipline Specific/Generic) 2 2
24 30
Second Year
Semester - III
Hours
Part List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-I Language - Tamil 3 6
Part-II English 3 6
Part-III Core Courses 2 (CC5, CC6) 8 9
Elective Course 1 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC3 5 5
Skill Enhancement Course - SEC - 4 (Entrepreneurial Based) 1 1
Part-IV Skill Enhancement Course - SEC - 5 (Discipline Specific/Generic) 2 2
Environmental Studies (EVS) - 1
22 30
13
Semester - IV
Part Hours
List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-I Language - Tamil 3 6
Part-II English 3 6
Part-III Core Courses 2 (CC7, CC8) 8 8
CC7: Core Industry Module-1
CC8: Any Core paper
Elective Course 1 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC4 5 5
Part-IV Skill Enhancement Course - SEC- 6 2 2
Skill Enhancement Course - SEC - 7 (Discipline Specific/Generic) 2 2
Environmental Studies EVS 2 1
25 30
Third Year
Semester - V
Hours
Part List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-III Core Courses 4 (CC9, CC10, CC11, CC12) 14 17
Elective Courses 2 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC5, EC6 6 8
Core/Project with Viva voce CC13 2 3
Part-IV Value Education 2 2
Internship/Industrial Training (Carried out in II Year Summer 2 _
vacation) (30 hours)
26 30
Semester - VI
Hours
Part List of Courses Credit Per week
(L/T/P)
Part-III Core Courses 4 (CC14, CC15, CC16, CC17) 12 19
Elective Courses 2 (Generic/Discipline Specific) EC7, EC8 6 9
Part-IV Professional Competency Skill 2 2
Part-V Extension Activity (Outside College hours) 1 -
21 30
14
Consolidated Semester wise and Component wise Credit distribution
Total
Parts Sem I Sem II Sem III Sem IV Sem V Sem VI
Credits
Part I 3 3 3 3 - - 12
Part II 3 3 3 3 - - 12
Part III 12 14 13 13 22 18 92
Part IV 4 4 3 6 4 2 23
Part V - - - - - 1 1
Total 22 24 22 25 26 21 140
*Part I, II and Part III components will be separately taken into account for CGPA calculation
and classification for the under graduate programme and the other components IV, V have to be
completed during the duration of the programme as per the norms, to be eligible to obtain the
UG degree.
Methods of Evaluation-Theory
Continuous Internal Assessment Test
Internal Assignments
Evaluation Attendance and Class Participation 25 Marks
External End Semester Examination 75 Marks
Evaluation
Total 100 Marks
Methods of Evaluation-Practical
Internal Continuous Internal Assessment Test 40 Marks
Evaluation Attendance and Class Participation
External End Semester Examination 60 Marks
Evaluation Record
Total 100 Marks
Methods of Assessment
Recall(K1) Simple definitions, MCQ, Recall steps, Concept definitions
Understand/ MCQ, True/False, Short essays, Concept explanations, Short summary or
Comprehend(K2) Over view
Suggest idea/concept with examples, Suggest formulae, Solve problems,
Application (K3)
Observe, Explain
Analyze(K4) Problem-solving questions, Finish a procedure in many steps, Differentiate
Between various ideas, Map knowledge
Evaluate(K5) Longer essay/Evaluation essay, Critique or justify with pros and cons
Check knowledge in specific or off beat situations, Discussion, Debating or
Create(K6)
Presentations
15
PATTERN OF QUESTION PAPER
INTERNSHIP 2 WEEKS
The students have the option to select any organization – Government / private like industry,
R & D organizations, scientific companies, etc., in consultation with the staff coordinator & Head of the
Department. The students have to undergo training for a period of two weeks at the end of semester- IV
during vacation. The students must maintain a work diary and prepare a report of the training undergone
and submit the same.
16
SEMESTER INDEX
B.Sc., CHEMISTRY CURRICULUM DESIGN
FIRST YEAR
Semester -I
University
Per week
Examination
Credit
Hours
(L/T/P)
Exam
Part List of Courses
External
Internal
Total
Part I Language : Tamil-I 3 6 3 25 75 100
Part II English-I 3 6 3 25 75 100
General Chemistry-I CC1 5 5 3 25 75 100
Quantitative Inorganic Estimations
3 3 3 40 60 100
(Titrimetry) and Inorganic Preparations CC2
Part III Mathematics (or) Botany (or) Zoology EC-1
4 4 3 25 75 100
(Theory)
Mathematics (or) Botany (or) Zoology EC-1
- 2 - - - -
(Practical)
Skill Enhancement Course SEC-1
2 2 3 25 75 100
Part IV (Non-Major Elective)
Foundation Course in Chemistry - FC 2 2 3 25 75 100
Total 22 30
Semester - II
University
Per week
Examination
Credit
Hours
(L/T/P)
Exam
Part
External
Internal
Total
List of Courses
17
SECOND YEAR
Semester - III
University
Exam Hours
Per week
Examination
Credit
(L/T/P)
Part List of Courses
External
Internal
Total
Part I Language : Tamil-III 3 6 3 25 75 100
Part II English-III 3 6 3 25 75 100
General Chemistry-III CC5 5 5 3 25 75 100
Qualitative Inorganic Analysis CC6 3 3 3 40 60 100
Part III
Physics EC-3 (Theory) 3 4 3 25 75 100
Physics EC-3 (Practical) 2 2 3 40 60 100
*Skill Enhancement Course SEC-4:
1 1 - 100 - 100
Entrepreneurial skills in Chemistry
Part IV Skill Enhancement Course SEC-5
2 2 3 25 75 100
(Discipline Specific) Pesticide Chemistry
Environmental Studies - EVS - 1 - - - -
Total 22 30
*Skill Enhancement Course SEC-4: Internal Examination Only
Semester - IV
University
Exam Hours
Examination
Per week
Credit
(L/T/P)
External
Total
Part I Language : Tamil-IV 3 6 3 25 75 100
Part II English-IV 3 6 3 25 75 100
General Chemistry-IV CC7 5 4 3 25 75 100
Physical Chemistry Practical-I CC8 3 3 3 40 60 100
Part III Physics EC-4 (Theory) 3 25 75 100
3 4
Physics EC-4 (Practical) 2 2 3 40 60 100
Skill Enhancement Course SEC-6:
2 2 3 25 75 100
Instrumental methods of Chemical Analysis
Part IV Skill Enhancement Course SEC-7:
2 2 3 25 75 100
(Discipline Specific) Forensic Science
Environmental Studies - EVS 2 1 3 25 75 100
Total 25 30
18
THIRD YEAR
Semester - V
University
Exam Hours
Per week
Examination
Credit
(L/T/P)
Part List of Courses
Internal
External
Total
Organic Chemistry-I CC9 4 5 3 25 75 100
Inorganic Chemistry-I CC10 4 4 3 25 75 100
Physical Chemistry-I CC11 4 5 3 25 75 100
Part III Biochemistry EC-5 3 4 3 25 75 100
Industrial Chemistry EC-6 3 4 3 25 75 100
Physical Chemistry Practical-II CC12 2 3 3 40 60 100
*Group project with Viva-voce CC13 2 3 3 40 60 100
Value Education 2 2 3 25 75 100
Internship / Industrial Visit / Field Visit
Part IV
(Carried out in II year summer vacation-2 2 - - - - -
weeks)
Total 26 30
*(3-5 members, not exceeding 5 members per group)
Semester - VI
University
Exam Hours
Examination
Per week
Credit
(L/T/P)
Total
Organic Chemistry-II CC14 3 5 3 25 75 100
Inorganic Chemistry-II CC15 3 4 3 25 75 100
Physical Chemistry-II CC16 3 5 3 25 75 100
Part III Gravimetric Estimation Practical CC17 3 5 5 40 60 100
Fundamentals of Spectroscopy EC-7 3 5 3 25 75 100
Nano science (or) Polymer science (or)
Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Elective based) 3 4 3 25 75 100
EC-8
Part IV Professional Competency Skill 2 2 3 25 75 100
Part V Extension Activity 1 - - - - -
Total 21 30
19
Semester Course Course Code Page No.
I General Chemistry-I CC1 23UCHCC01 22
I Quantitative Inorganic Estimations (Titrimetry) and 23UCHCC02
Inorganic Preparations CC2 26
I Foundation Course in Chemi stry-FC 23UCHFC01 34
II General Chemistry-II CC3 23UCHCC03 36
II Qualitative Organic Analysis and Preparation of Organic 23UCHCC04 40
Compounds CC4
II Skill Enhancement Course SEC-3 (Discipline Specific) 23UCHSE03 46
Cosmetics and Personal Care Products
III General Chemistry-III CC5 23UCHCC05 48
III Qualitative Inorganic Analysis CC6 23UCHCC06 52
III Skill Enhancement Course SEC-4 23UCHSE04 54
Entrepreneurial Skills in Chemistry
III Skill Enhancement Course SEC-5 (Discipline Specific) 23UCHSE05 56
Pesticide Chemistry
IV General Chemistry-IV CC7 23UCHCC07 58
IV Physical Chemistry Practical-I CC8 23UCHCC08 62
IV Skill Enhancement Course SEC-6 (Discipline Specific) 23UCHSE06 64
Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis
IV Skill Enhancement Course SEC-7 (Discipline Specific) 23UCHSE07 67
Forensic Science
V Organic Chemistry-I CC9 23UCHCC09 70
V Inorganic Chemistry-I CC10 23UCHCC10 74
V Physical Chemistry-I CC11 23UCHCC11 77
V Biochemistry EC5 23UCHEC05 80
V Industrial Chemistry EC6 23UCHEC06 83
V Physical Chemistry Practical-II CC12 23UCHCC12 86
V Project with viva-voce CC13 23UCHCC13 -
V Internship/Industrial Visit / Field Visit (Carried out in II 23UCHSI01 -
Year Summer vacation-2 Weeks)
VI Organic Chemistry-II CC14 23UCHCC14 88
VI Inorganic Chemistry-II CC15 23UCHCC15 91
VI Physical Chemistry-II CC16 23UCHCC16 94
VI Gravimetric Estimation Practical CC17 23UCHCC17 98
VI Fundamentals of Spectroscopy EC7 23UCHEC07 100
VI NanoScience (or) 23UCHEC08A 104
Polymer Science (or) 23UCHEC08B 107
Pharmaceutical Chemistry
23UCHEC08C 110
(Elective b ased) EC8
VI Professional Competency Skill 23UCHPC01 -
VI Extension Activity 23UEX01 -
20
Semester Course Course Code Page No.
21
Title of the GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I
Course
Paper No. Core I
Category Core Year I Credits 5 Course
23UCHCC01
Semester I Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of The course aims at giving an overall view of the
the course various atomic models and atomic structure
wave particle duality of matter
periodic table, periodicity in properties and its application in explaining the
chemical behaviour
nature of chemical bonding, and
fundamental concepts of organic chemistry
Course Outline UNIT-I
Atomic structure and Periodic trends
History of atom (J.J.Thomson, Rutherford); Moseley’s Experiment and Atomic
number, Atomic Spectra; Black-Body Radiation and Planck’s quantum theory -
Bohr's model of atom; The Franck-Hertz Experiment; Interpretation of H-
spectrum; Photoelectric effect, Compton effect; Dual nature of Matter- De-
Broglie wavelength-Davisson and Germer experiment Heisenberg’s
Uncertainty Principle; Electronic Configuration of Atoms and ions - Hund’s
rule, Pauli’ exclusion principle and Aufbau principle;
Numerical problems involving the core concepts.
UNIT-II
Introduction to Quantum mechanics
Classical mechanics, Wave mechanical model of atom, distinction between a
Bohr orbit and orbital; Postulates of quantum mechanics; probability
interpretation of wave functions, formulation of Schrodinger wave equation
(derivation not needed) - Probability and electron density-visualizing the orbitals
-probability density and significance of Ψ and Ψ2.
Modern Periodic Table
Cause of periodicity; Features of the periodic table; classification of elements -
Periodic trends for atomic size- Atomic radii, Ionic, crystal and Covalent radii;
ionization energy, electron affinity, electro negativity-electro negativity scales,
applications of electro negativity.
Problems involving the core concepts
22
UNIT-III: Structure and bonding - I
Ionic bond
Lewis dot structure of ionic compounds; properties of ionic compounds; Energy
involved in ionic compounds; Born Haber cycle - lattice energies, Madelung
constant; relative effect of lattice energy and solvation energy; Ion polarisation
- polarising power and polarizability; Fajans’ rules - effects of polarisation on
properties of compounds; problems involving the core concepts.
Covalent bond
Shapes of orbitals, overlap of orbitals - σ and π bonds; directed valency -
hybridization; VSEPR theory - shapes of molecules of the type AB2, AB3 and
AB4.
Partial ionic character of covalent bond - dipole moment, application to
molecules of the type A2, AB and AB2. Percentage ionic character - numerical
problems based on calculation of percentage ionic character.
UNIT-IV: Structure and bonding - II
VB theory application to hydrogen molecule; concept of resonance - resonance
structures of some inorganic species - CO2, NO2, CO32-, NO3- ; limitations of
VBT; MO theory - bonding, antibonding and nonbonding
orbitals, bond order; MO diagrams of H2, O2, O2 +, N2, HF, CO.
UNIT-V:
Basic concepts in Organic Chemistry and Electronic effects
Types of bond cleavage - heterolytic and homolytic; reagents and substrates;
types of reagents - electrophiles, nucleophiles, free radicals; reaction
intermediates - carbanions, carbocations, carbenes, arynes and nitrynes.
23
Resonance - resonance energy, conditions for resonance - acidity of phenols,
basicity of aromatic amines, stability of carbonium ions, carbanions and free
radicals.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive examinations
Professional UPSC/JAM /TNPSC and others to be solved
Component (is (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
a part of
internal
component
only, Not to be
included in the
external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional Competency,
from this course Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Madan, R. D. and Sathya Prakash, Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nded.; S.
Text Chand and Company: New Delhi, 2003.
2. Rao, C.N. R. University General Chemistry, Macmillan Publication: New
Delhi, 2000.
3. Puri, B. R. and Sharma, L. R. Principles of Physical Chemistry,
38thed.;Vishal Publishing Company: Jalandhar, 2002.
4. Bruce, P. Y. and PrasadK. J. R. Essential Organic Chemistry, Pearson
Education: New Delhi, 2008.
5. Dash UN, Dharmarha OP, Soni P.L. Textbook of Physical Chemistry,
Sultan Chand & Sons: New Delhi,2016
Reference 1. Maron, S. H. and Prutton C. P. Principles of Physical Chemistry,4thed.;
Books The Macmillan Company: Newyork,1972.
2. Lee, J. D. Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; ELBS William
Heinemann: London,1991.
3. Gurudeep Raj, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 26thed.; Goel Publishing
House: Meerut, 2001.
4. Atkins, P.W. & Paula, J. Physical Chemistry, 10th ed.; Oxford University
Press:New York, 2014.
5. Huheey, J. E. Inorganic Chemistry: Principles of Structure and Reactivity,
4th ed .; Addison, Wesley Publishing Company: India,1993.
Website and 1) https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in
e-learning 2) http://www.mikeblaber.org/oldwine/chm1045/notes_m.htm
source 3) http://www.ias.ac.in/initiat/sci_ed/resources/chemistry/Inorganic.html
4) https://swayam.gov.in/course/64-atomic-structure-and-chemical-bonding
5) https://www.chemtube3d.com/
24
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain the atomic structure, wave particle duality of matter, periodic properties bonding,
and properties of compounds.
CO2: classify the elements in the periodic table, types of bonds, reaction intermediates electronic
effects in organic compounds, types of reagents.
CO3: apply the theories of atomic structure, bonding, to calculate energy of a spectral transition,
Δx, Δp electro negativity, percentage ionic character and bond order.
CO4: evaluate the relationship existing between electronic configuration, bonding, geometry of
molecules and reactions; structure reactivity and electronic effects
CO5: construct MO diagrams, predict trends in periodic properties, assess the properties of
elements, and explain hybridization in molecules, nature of H – bonding and organic
reaction mechanisms.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
25
Title of the QUANTITATIVE INORGANIC ESTIMATIONS (TITRIMETRY)
Course AND INORGANIC PREPARATIONS
Paper No. Core II
Category Core Year I Credits 3 Course 23UCHCC02
Semester I Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 3 3
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of This course aims at providing knowledge on
the course laboratory safety
handling glass wares
Quantitative estimation
preparation of inorganic compounds
Course Outline UNIT- I (Not for Examination)
Chemical Laboratory Safety in Academic Institutions
Introduction - importance of safety education for students, common
laboratory hazards, assessment and minimization of the risk of the hazards,
prepare for emergencies from uncontrolled hazards; concept of MSDS;
importance and care of PPE; proper use and operation of chemical hoods and
ventilation system; fire extinguishers-types and uses of fire extinguishers,
demonstration of operation; chemical waste and safe disposal.
Common Apparatus Used in Quantitative Estimation (Volumetric)
Description and use of burette, pipette, standard flask, measuring cylinder,
conical flask, beaker, funnel, dropper, clamp, stand, wash bottle, watch glass,
wire gauge and tripod stand.
26
UNIT-II
Quantitative Estimation(Volumetric)
Acidimetry and Alkalimetry
Estimation of hydrochloric acid using standard oxalic acid
Estimation of sodium hydroxide using standard sodium carbonate
Permanganometry
Estimation of oxalic acid using standard ferrous ammonium sulphate
Estimation of ferrous iron using standard oxalic acid
Dichrometry
Estimation of ferric alum using standard dichromate (external indicator)
Estimation of ferrous iron using standard standard ferrous sulphate (internal
indicator-diphenyl amine)
Iodometry
Estimation of copper in copper sulphate using standard dichromate
Unit-III
Complexometry
Estimation of Zn and Mg using EDTA
Estimation of hardness of water
Estimations
Estimation of iron in iron tablets
Estimation of ascorbic acid
Preparation of Inorganic compounds-
Potash alum
Tetraammine copper(II) sulphate
Microcosmic salt
Mohr’s Salt
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional Competency,
from this course Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended Reference Books:
Text 1. Venkateswaran, V.; Veeraswamy, R.; Kulandivelu, A.R. Basic Principles of
Practical Chemistry,2nd ed.; Sultan Chand &Sons: New Delhi, 1997.
2. Nad, A. K.; Mahapatra, B.; Ghoshal, A.; An advanced course in Practical
Chemistry, 3rd ed.; New Central Book Agency: Kolkata, 2007.
Reference 1. Mendham, J.; Denney, R. C.; Barnes, J. D.; Thomas, M.; Sivasankar, B.;
Books Vogel’s Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, 6th ed.; Pearson
Education Ltd: New Delhi, 2000.
Website and Web References:
e-learning 1) http://www.federica.unina.it/agraria/analytical-chemistry/volumetric-
source analysis
2) https://chemdictionary.org/titration-indicator/
27
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On successful completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain the basic principles involved in titrimetric analysis and inorganic preparations.
CO2: compare the methodologies of different titrimetric analysis.
CO3: calculate the concentrations of unknown solutions in different ways and develop the skill
to estimate the amount of a substance present in a given solution.
CO4: assess the yield of different inorganic preparations and identify the end point of various
titrations.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
28
Title of the
FOOD CHEMISTRY
Course
Paper No. SEC-1
Category NME Year I Credits 2 Course
23UCHSE01A
Semester I Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per 2 - - 2
week
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of This course aims at giving an overall view of the
the course Types of food
Food adulteration and poisons
Food additives and preservation
Course UNIT-I
Outline
Food Adulteration
Sources of food, types, advantages and disadvantages. Food adulteration -
contamination of wheat, rice, milk, butter etc. with clay stones, water and
toxic chemicals -Common adulterants, Ghee adulterants and their detection.
Detection of adulterated foods by simple analytical techniques.
UNIT-II
Food Poison
Food poisons - natural poisons (alkaloids - nephrotoxin) - pesticides, (DDT,
BHC, Malathion) - Chemical poisons - First aid for poison consumed victims.
UNIT-III
Food Additives
Food additives -artificial sweeteners - Saccharin - Cyclomate and Aspartate
Food flavours -esters, aldehydes and heterocyclic compounds - Food colours
- Emulsifying agents - preservatives -leavening agents. Baking powder -
yeast - tastemakers - MSG - vinegar.
UNIT-IV
Beverages
Beverages-soft drinks-soda-fruit juices - alcoholic beverages-examples.
Carbonation-addiction to alcohol - diseases of liver and social
problems.
UNIT-V
Edible Oils
Fats and oils - Sources of oils - production of refined vegetable oils -
preservation. Saturated and unsaturated fats - iodine value - role of MUFA and
PUFA in preventing heart diseases-determination of iodine value, RM value,
saponification values and their significance.
29
Recommended 1. Food chemistry, H. K. Chopra, P. S. Panesar, Narosa publishing house,
Text 2010.
2. Jayashree Ghosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry, S. Chand
& Co.Publishers, second edition, 2006.
3. Food chemistry, H. K. Chopra, P. S. Panesar, Narosa publishning house,
2010.
4. Food Chemistry, Dr. L. Rakesh Sharma, Evincepub publishing, 2022.
5. Food processing and preservation, G. Subbulakshmi, Shobha A Udipi,
Pdmini S Ghugre, New age international publishers, second edition, 2021.
Reference 1. H.-D. Belitz, Werner Grosch, Food Chemistry Springer Science &
Books Business Media, 4th Edition, 2009.
2. M.Swaminathan, Food Science and Experimental Foods, Ganesh and
Company,1979.
3. Hasenhuettl, Gerard. L.; Hartel, Richard. W. Food Emulsifiers and their
applications Springer New York 2nd ed. 2008.
4. Food Chemistry, H.-D. Belitz, W. Grosch, P. Schieberle, Springer, fourth
revised and extended edition, 2009.
5. Principles of food chemistry, John M. deMan, John W. Finley, W. Jefferey
Hurst, Chang Yong Lee, Springer, Fourth edition, 2018.
30
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
31
Title of the
Course ROLE OF CHEMISTRY IN DAILY LIFE
Paper No. SEC-1
Category NME Year I Credits 2 Course
23UCHSE01B
Semester I Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per 2 - - 2
week
Prerequisites
Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of
This course aims at providing an overall view of the
the course importance of Chemistry in everyday life
chemistry of building materials and food
chemistry of Drugs and pharmaceuticals
Course UNIT-I
Outline General survey of chemicals used in everyday life. Air - components and their
importance; photosynthetic reaction, air pollution, green - house effect and the
impact on our life style. Water - Sources of water, qualities of potable water,
soft and hard water, methods of removal of hardness-water pollution
UNIT-II
Building materials - cement, ceramics, glass and refractories - definition,
composition and application only. Plastics - polythene, PVC, bakelite,
polyesters, melamine-formaldehyde resins -preparation and uses only.
UNIT-III
Food and Nutrition - Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats - definition and their
importance as food constituents - balanced diet - Calories minerals and vitamins
(sources and their physiological importance). Cosmetics - tooth paste, face
powder, soaps and detergents, shampoos, nail polish, perfumes - general
formulation and preparations - possible hazards of cosmetic use.
UNIT-IV
Chemicals in food production - fertilizers - need, natural sources; urea, NPK
fertilizers and super phosphate. Fuel – classification - solid, liquid and gaseous;
nuclear fuel examples and uses.
UNIT-V
Pharmaceutical drugs - analgesics and antipyretics - paracetamol and aspirin.
Colour chemicals - pigments and dyes - examples and applications. Explosives -
classification and examples.
Recommended 1. Food chemistry, H. K. Chopra, P. S. Panesar, Narosa publishing house, 2010.
Text 2. A textbook of pharmaceutical chemistry by Jayashree Ghosh, S Chand
publishing, 2012.
3. S. Vaithyanathan, Text book of Ancillary Chemistry; Priya Publications,
Karur, 2006.
4. B. K, Sharma, Industrial Chemistry; GOEL publishing house, Meerut,
sixteenth edition, 2014.Introduction to forensic chemistry, Kelly M. Elkins,
CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.
5. Jayashree Ghosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry, S.
Chand & Co.Publishers, second edition, 2006.
32
Reference 1.Randolph. Norris Shreve, Chemical Process Industries, McGraw-Hill,
Books Texas, fourthedition, 1977.
2.W.A.Poucher,JosephA.Brink,Jr.Perfumes,Cosmetics and Soaps,Springer,2000.
3. A.K.De,EnvironmentalChemistry,NewAge InternationalPublicCo.,1990.
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)On
completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: learn about the chemicals used in everyday life as well as air pollution and water
pollution.
CO2: get knowledge on building materials cement, ceramics, glass and plastics, polythene,PVC
bakelite, polyesters,
CO3: acquire information about Food and Nutrition. Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats Alsohave an
awareness about Cosmetics Tooth pastes, face powder, soaps and detergents.
CO4: discuss about the fertilizers like urea, NPK fertilizers and super phosphate. Fuel
classification solid, liquid and gaseous; nuclear fuel - examples and uses
CO5: have an idea about the pharmaceutical drugs analgesics and antipyretics like
paracetamol and aspirin and also about pigments and dyes and its applications.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
33
Title of the
FOUNDATION COURSE IN CHEMISTRY
Course
Paper No. Foundation Course
Category Core Year 1 Credits 2 Course
23UCHFC01
Semester 1 Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Total
hours per Practice
week 2 - 2
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of
the course The Course aims to make the students to
1. Understand the lab safety measures
2. Outline the basic concepts of organic chemistry
3. Describe the importance of periodic table
4. Explain the fundamentals of physical properties
5. Understand the importance of redox chemistry
34
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive examinations
Professional UPSC/JAM/TNPSC and others to be solved
Component (is (To be discussed during the tutorial hours)
a part of
internal
component
only, not to be
included in the
external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem Solving, Analytical ability, Professional Competency,
from this professional Communication and Transferable skills.
course
Recommended 1. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and K.C. Kalia, Principles of Inorganic
Text Books Chemistry, 33rd Edition, Milestone Publishers and Distributors, New
Delhi, India (2020)
2. Arub Bahl, B.S. Bahl, A Text Book of Organic Chemistry, 22 nd Edition,
S. Chand & Co (2019).
3. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma & M.S. Pathania, Principles of Physical
Chemistry, 48th Edition, Vishal Publishing Co (2020).
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
35
Title of the
GENERAL CHEMISTRY - II
Course
Paper No. Core III
Category Core Year I Credits 5 Course
23UCHCC03
Semester II Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites General Chemistry-I
Objectives of This course aims at providing an overall view of the
the course chemistry of acids, bases and ionic equilibrium
properties of s and p-block elements
chemistry of hydrocarbons
applications of acids and bases
compounds of main block elements and hydrocarbons
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Buffer solutions - types, mechanism of buffer action in acid and basic buffer,
Henderson - Hasselbach equation.
Salt hydrolysis - salts of weak acids and strong bases, weak bases and strong
acids, weak acids and weak bases - hydrolysis constant, degree of hydrolysis
and relation between hydrolysis constant and degree of hydrolysis;
Solubility product - determination and applications; numerical problems
involving the core concepts.
UNIT-II
Chemistry of s - Block Elements
Hydrogen: Position of hydrogen in the periodic table. Alkali metals:
Comparative study of the elements with respect to oxides, hydroxides, halides,
carbonates and bicarbonates. Diagonal relationship of Li with Mg. Preparation,
properties and uses of NaOH, Na2CO3, KBr, KClO3 alkaline earth metals.
Anomalous behaviour of Be.
Chemistry of p- Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)
Preparation and structure of diborane and borazine - Chemistry of borax -
Extraction of Al and its uses - Alloys of Al.
Comparison of carbon with silicon - Carbon-di-sulphide - Preparation,
properties, structure and uses - Per carbonates, per monocarbonates and per
dicarbonates.
36
UNIT-III
Chemistry of p- Block Elements (Group 15-18)
General characteristics of elements of Group - 15; Chemistry of H2N-NH2 and
NH2OH. Chemistry of PH3, PCl3 and PCl5 - Oxy acids of phosphorous H3PO3
and H3PO4.
General properties of elements of Group - 16 - Structure and allotropy of
elements - chemistry of ozone - Classification and properties of oxides - oxides
of sulphur and selenium - Oxy acids of sulphur (Caro’s and Marshall’s acids).
37
UNIT-V
Hydrocarbon Chemistry – II
Benzene: Source, structure of benzene, stability of benzene ring, molecular
orbital picture of benzene, aromaticity, Huckel’s (4n+2) rule and its
applications. Electrophilic substitution reactions - General mechanism of
aromatic electrophilic substitution - nitration, sulphonation, halogenation,
Friedel-Craft’s alkylation and acylation.
Polynuclear Aromatic hydrocarbons: Naphthalene - nomenclature, Haworth
synthesis; physical properties, reactions - electrophilic substitution reaction,
nitration, sulphonation, halogenation, Friedel - Crafts acylation and alkylation.
Anthracene - synthesis by Elbs reaction, Diels - Alder reaction and Haworth
synthesis; physical properties; reactions - Diels - Alder reaction, preferential
substitution at C-9 and C-10; uses.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive examinations
Professional UPSC/JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component
only, Not to be
included in the
external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional Competency,
from this course Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Madan R D, Sathya Prakash, (2003), Modern Inorganic Chemistry, 2nded,
Text S.Chand and Company, New Delhi.
2. Sathya Prakash, Tuli G D,Basu S K and Madan R D, (2003),
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 17th ed., S.Chand and Company, New
Delhi.
3. Bahl B S, Arul Bhal, (2003), Advanced Organic Chemistry, 3rd ed.,
S.Chand and Company, New Delhi.
4. Tewari K S, Mehrothra S N and Vishnoi N K, (1998), Text book of
Organic Chemistry, 2nd ed., Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.
5. Puri B R, Sharma L R, (2002), Principles of Physical
Chemistry,38th ed., Vishal Publishing Company, Jalandhar.
Reference 1. Maron S H and Prutton C P, (1972), Principles of Physical Chemistry, 4th
Books ed., The Macmillan Company, Newyork.
2. Barrow G M, (1992), Physical Chemistry, 5th ed., Tata McGraw Hill,
NewDelhi.
3. Lee J D, (1991), Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 4thed., ELBS William
Heinemann, London.
4. Huheey J E, (1993), Inorganic Chemistry: Principles of Structure and
Reactivity, 4th ed., Addison Wesley Publishing Company, India.
5. Gurudeep Raj, (2001), Advanced Inorganic Chemistry Vol – I, 26th
ed., Goel Publishing House, Meerut.
6. Agarwal O P, (1995), Reactions and Reagents in Organic Chemistry,
8thed., Goel Publishing House,Meerut.
38
Website https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.inhttp://cactus.dixie.edu/smblack/chem1010/lec
ande- ture_notes/4B.html
learning http://www.auburn.edu/~deruija/pdareson.pdfhttps://swayam.gov.in/course/64
source -atomic-structure-and-chemical-bonding
MOOC components
http://nptel.ac.in/courses/104101090/
Lecture 1: Classification of elements and periodic properties
http://nptel.ac.in/courses/104101090/
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
39
Title of the QUALITATIVE ORGANIC ANALYSIS AND PREPARATION OF
Course ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Paper No. Core IV
Category Core Year I Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC04
Semester II Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 3 3
Prerequisites General Chemistry-II
Objectives of This course aims at providing knowledge on
the course laboratory safety
handling glass wares
analysis of organic compounds
preparation of organic compounds
Course Outline UNIT-I (Not for Examination)
Safety rules, symbols and first-aid in chemistry laboratory
Basic ideas about Bunsen burner, its operation and parts of the flame.
Chemistry laboratory glassware - basis information and uses
UNIT-II
Qualitative Organic Analysis
Preliminary examination, detection of special elements - Nitrogen, Sulphur and
Halogens
Aromatic and Aliphatic nature, Test for Saturation and Unsaturation,
Identification of functional groups using solubility tests
Confirmation of functional groups
Monocarboxylic acid, Dicarboxylic acid
Monohydric phenol, Dihydric phenol
Aldehyde, Ketone, Ester
Carbohydrate (Reducing and Non-reducing sugars)
Primary, Secondary, Tertiary amine
Monoamide, Diamide, Thioamide
Anilide, Nitro compound
Preparation of derivatives for the functional groups
UNIT-III
Preparation of Organic Compounds
Nitration - Picric acid from Phenol
Halogenation - p-Bromo acetanilide from Acetanilide
Oxidation - Benzoic acid from Benzaldehyde
Methyl benzoate to Benzoic acid
Salicylic acid from Methyl Salicylate
Hydrolysis of Benzamide to Benzoic Acid
40
Separation and Purification Techniques (Not for Examination)
i) Purification of organic compounds by crystallization (from water /
alcohol)and distillation
ii) Determination of melting and boiling points of organic compounds.
iii) Steam distillation - Extraction of essential oil from citrus
fruits/eucalyptus leaves.
41
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
42
Title of the
DAIRY CHEMISTRY
Course
Paper No. SEC-2
Category NME Year I Credits 2 Course
Semester II 23UCHSE02
Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 2 - - 2
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of This course aims at providing an overall view of the
the course chemistry of milk and milk products
processing of milk
preservation and formation of milk products.
Course Outline UNIT-I
Composition of Milk
Milk-definition-general composition of milk- constituents of milk - lipids,
proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals - physical properties of milk -
colour, odour, acidity, specific gravity, viscosity and conductivity - Factors
affecting the composition of milk - adulterants, preservatives with neutralizer-
examples and their detection- estimation of fat, acidity and total solids in milk.
UNIT-II
Processing of Milk
Microbiology of milk - destruction of micro - organisms in milk, physico -
chemical changes taking place in milk due to processing - boiling,
pasteurization - types of pasteurization - Bottle, Batch and HTST (High
Temperature Short Time) - Vacuum pasteurization - Ultra High Temperature
Pasteurization.
UNIT-III
Major Milk Products
Cream - definition - composition - chemistry of creaming process -
gravitational and centrifugal methods of separation of cream - estimation of fat
in cream. Butter - definition – composition - theory of churning - estimation of
acidity and moisture content in butter. Ghee - major constituents - common
adulterants added to ghee and their detection - rancidity - definition -
prevention - antioxidants and synergists - natural and synthetic.
UNIT-IV:
Special Milk
Standardised milk - definition - merits - reconstituted milk - definition - flow
diagram of manufacture - Homogenised milk - flavoured milk - vitaminised
milk - toned milk -Incitation milk - Vegetable toned milk - humanized milk -
condensed milk - definition, composition and nutritive value.
43
UNIT-V
Fermented and other Milk Products
Fermented milk products - fermentation of milk - definition, conditions,
cultured milk - definition of culture - example, conditions - cultured cream,
butter milk - acidophilous milk - Ice cream - definition - percentage
composition - types - ingredients-manufacture of ice cream, stabilizers -
emulsifiers and their role-milk powder-definition - need for making milk powder
- drying process - types of drying.
44
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
45
Title of the
COSMETICS AND PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS
Course
Paper No. SEC-3 (Discipline Specific)
Category SEC Year I Credits 2 Course
Semester I/II Code 23UCHSE03
UNIT-III
Make up
Base - foundation - types - ingredients; lipstick, eyeliner, mascara, eyeshadow,
concealers, rouge
UNIT-IV
Perfumes
Classification - Natural - plant origin - parts of the plant used, chief
constituents; animal origin - amber gries from whale, civetone from civet cat,
musk from musk deer; synthetic - classification emphasizing characteristics -
esters - alcohols - aldehydes - ketones
UNIT-V
Beauty treatments
Facials - types - advantages - disadvantages; face masks - types; bleach -
types - advantages - disadvantages; shaping the brows; eyelash tinting; perming
- types; hair colouring and dyeing ; permanent waving - hair straightening; wax
-types - waxing; pedicure, manicure - advantages - disadvantages
46
Reference 1. Wilkinson J B E and Moore R J, (1997) Harry’s cosmeticology, 7th ed.,
Books Chemical Publishers, London.
2. George Howard, (1987) Principles and practiceof perfumes and cosmetics,
Stanley Therones, Chettenham
Website and
e-learning 1. http://www.khake.com/page75.html
source 2. Net.foxsm/list/284
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
47
Title of the
GENERAL CHEMISTRY - III
Course
Paper No. Core V
Category Core Year II Credits 5 Course
23UCHCC05
Semester III Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites General Chemistry – I and II
Objectives of This course aims to provide a comprehensive knowledge on
the course the physical properties of gases, liquids, solids and X-ray diffraction of
solids.
fundamentals of nuclear chemistry and nuclear waste management.
applications of nuclear energy
basic chemistry of halo - organic compounds, phenol and other
aromaticalcohols.
preparation and properties of phenols and alcohols.
UNIT-I
Course Outline Gaseous state
Kinetic molecular model of a gas: postulates and derivation from the kinetic gas
equation; The Maxwell - Boltzmann distribution of speed of molecules - average,
root mean square and most probable velocity and average kinetic energy, law of
equipartition of energy, degrees of freedom and molecular basis of heat
capacities. Collision frequency; collision diameter; mean free path.
Real gases: Deviations from ideal gas behaviour, compressibility factor, Z, and
its variation with pressure for different gases. equations of states for real gases-
Vander Waal’s equation; Virial equation; Boyle temperature; law of
corresponding states - liquefaction of gases; numerical problems involving the
core concepts.
UNIT-II
Liquid and Solid State
Properties of Liquids - Surface tension, viscosity and their applications.
Crystalline and amorphous - differences - geometry, isotropy and anisotropy,
melting point; isomorphism, polymorphism.
Symmetry elements - plane, centre and axis; Miller indices, unit cells and
space lattices; classification of crystal systems; Bravais lattices; X - ray
diffraction - Bragg’s equation
Packing in atomic solids - simple cubic, body centered cubic, face centered
and hexagonal close packing; Co-ordination number in typical structures -
NaCl, CsCl, ZnS, TiO2; comparison of structure and properties of diamond
and graphite;. numerical problems involving core concepts
Defects in solids - stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric defects.
Liquid crystals - classification and applications
48
UNIT-III
Nuclear Chemistry
Natural radioactivity - , and rays; half-life period; Fajan-Soddy group
displacement law; Geiger-Nattal rule; isotopes, isobars, isotones, mirror
nuclei, iso diaphers; nuclear isomerism; radioactive decay series; magic
numbers; units - Curie, Rutherford, Roentgen; nuclear stability - neutron-
proton ratio; binding energy; packing fraction; mass defect. Simple
calculations involving mass defect and B.E., decay constant and t1/2 and
radioactive series.
Isotopes - uses - tracers - determination of age of rocks by radiocarbon dating.
(Problems to be worked out)
Nuclear energy; nuclear fission and fusion - major nuclear reactors in India;
radiation hazards, disposal of radioactive waste and safety measures.
UNIT-IV
Halogen derivatives
Aliphatic halogen derivatives
Nomenclature and classes of alkyl halides - physical properties, Chemical
reactions. Nucleophilic substitution reactions - SN1, SN2 and SNi mechanisms.
Aromatic alcohols
Nomenclature, benzyl alcohol - methods of preparation - hydrolysis, reduction
of benzaldehyde, Cannizzaro reaction, Grignard synthesis, physical properties -
Reactions with sodium, phosphorus pentachloride, thionyl chloride, acetic
anhydride and hydrogen iodide.
49
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive examinations
Professional UPSC/JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is apart
of internal
(To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
component only,Not
to be included in the
external examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional Competency,
from this course Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma, M.S. Pathania; Principles of Physical Chemistry,
Text 46th edition, Vishal Publishing, 2020.
2. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and K.C. Kalia, Principles of Inorganic Chemistry,
Milestone Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, thirtieth edition, 2009.
3. 4. P.L. Soni and Mohan Katyal, Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry, Sultan
Chand & amp; Sons, twentieth edition, 2006.
4. M. K. Jain, S. C. Sharma, Modern Organic Chemistry, Vishal Publishing,
fourth reprint, 2003.
5. S.M. Mukherji, and S.P. Singh, Reaction Mechanism in Organic Chemistry,
Macmillan India Ltd., third edition, 1994.
Reference 1. T. W. Graham Solomons, Organic Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, fifth
Books edition, 1992.
2. A. Carey Francis, Organic Chemistry, Tata McGraw-Hill Education Pvt.,
Ltd.,New Delhi, seventh edition, 2009.
3. I. L. Finar, Organic Chemistry, Wesley Longman Ltd, England, sixth
edition, 1996.
4. P. L. Soni, and H. M.Chawla - Text Book of Organic Chemistry, New Delhi,
Sultan Chand & Sons, twenty ninth edition, 2007.
5. J.D. Lee, Concise Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwell Science, fifth edition,
2005.
Website and MOOC components
e-learning https://nptel.ac.in/courses/104104101
source Solid state chemistry
https://nptel.ac.in/courses/103106071
Nuclear industries and safety
https://nptel.ac.in/courses/104106119s
Introduction to organic chemistry
51
Title of the
QUALITATIVE INORGANIC ANALYSIS
Course
Paper No. Core VI
Category Core Year II Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC06
Semester III Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per - - 3 3
week
Prerequisites General Chemistry
Objectives of To develop the skill on systematic analysis of simple inorganic salts and mixture
the course of salts.
52
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
53
Title of the Course ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS IN CHEMISTRY
Paper No. SEC-4
Category Skill Year II Credits 1 Course
Enhanc Semester III Code
23UCHSE04
ement
Course
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 1 1
Prerequisites General Chemistry
Objectives of the The course aims at providing training to
course develop entrepreneur skills in students
to provide hands on experience to prepare and develop products
develop start ups
Detection of adulterants in food items like coffee, tea, pepper, chilli powder,
turmeric powder, butter, ghee, milk, honey etc., by simple techniques.
Preparation of Jam, squash and Jelly, Gulkand, cottage cheese.
Preparation of products like candles, soap, detergents, cleaning powder,
shampoos, pain balm, tooth paste/powder and disinfectants in small scale.
Extraction of oils from spices and flowers. Testing of water samples using
testing kit.
Dyeing - cotton fabrics with natural and synthetic dyes
Printing - tie and dye, batik.
Skills acquired Entrepreneurial skills
from this course
Recommended Text 1. George S &Muralidharan V, (2007) Fibre to Finished Fabric – A Simple
Approach, Publication Division, University of Madras, Chennai.
2. Appaswamy G P, A Handbook on Printing and Dyeing of Textiles.
Reference Books Shyam Jha, Rapid detection of food adulterants and contaminants
(Theory and Practice),Elsevier, e Book ISBN 9087128004289, 1st
Edition,2015
54
Website and https://www.vlab.co.in/broad-area-chemical-sciences
e-learning source
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: identify adulterated food items by doing simple chemical tests.
CO 2: prepare cleaning products and become entrepreneurs
CO 3: educate others about adulteration and motivate them to become entrepreneurs.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
55
Title of the Course PESTICIDE CHEMISTRY
Paper No. SEC-5
Category Skill Enhancement Year II Credits 2 Course
Course (Discipline Semester III 23UCHSE05
specific) Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 2 - - 2
Prerequisites Fundamentals in chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims to providing the students
course knowledge about the various types of pesticides and their toxicity.
to understand the accumulation of pesticides in in the form of
residues and its analysis.
knowledge on choice of alternate and eco-friendly pesticides.
Course Outline UNIT-I
Introduction: History of pesticides. Chemistry of Pesticides: Brief
introduction to classes of pesticides (Chemical class, targets), structures,
chemical names, physical and chemical properties.
Toxicity of pesticides: Acute and chronic toxicity in mammals, birds,
aquatic species etc. Methods of analysis of pesticides.
UNIT-II
Insecticides: Classification and study of following insecticides with
respect to structure, chemical name, physical properties, chemical
properties, synthesis, degradation, metabolism, formulations, Mode of
action, uses, toxicity.
Organophosphates and Phosphothionates: Acephate, Chlorpyriphos,
Monocrotophos, and parathion-methyl. Organochlorine - Endosulfan,
heptachlor; Carbamate: Cartap hydrochloride, Methomyl, Propoxur.
UNIT-III
Pesticides residues: Introduction- application of agrochemicals,
dissemination pathways of pesticides, causes of pesticide residues,
remedies. Pesticides residues in atmosphere - entry into atmosphere,
action of pesticides, effects on environments. Pesticides residues in water
- entry into water systems, action and effect in aquatic environment.
Pesticides residues in soil. entry into soil, absorption, retention and
transport in soil, effects on microorganism, soil condition and fertility,
decomposition and degradation by climatic factors and microorganism.
UNIT-IV
Pesticide Residues effect and analysis: Effects of pesticides residue on
human life, birds and animals - routes for exposure to pesticides, action of
pesticides on living system. Analysis of pesticides residues- sample
preparation, extraction of pesticides residues (soil, water and
vegetables/fruits) simple methods and schemes of analysis, multi-residue
analysis.
56
UNIT-V
Biopesticides: Pheromones, attractants, repellents - Introduction, typesand
application (8- Dodecen-1-ol, 10-cis-12-hexadecadienoic, Trimedlure,
Cue-lure, methyl eugenol, N,N- Diethyl-m-toluamide, Dimethyl phthalate,
Icaridin). Baits- Metaldehyde, Iron (II) phosphate,
Indoxacarb, Zinc Phosphide, Bromadiolone.
Extended Professional
Component (is a part Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
of internal component
only, Not to be
examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
includedin the external (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Handa SK. Principles of pesticide chemistry. Agrobios (India); 2012.
Text 2. Matolcsy G, Nádasy M, Andriska V. Pesticide chemistry. Elsevier;
1989.
3. J. Miyamoto and P. C. Kearney Pesticide Chemistry Human Welfare
and the Environment vol. IV Pesticide Residue and Formulation
Chemistry, Pergamon press,1985.
R. Cremlyn: Pesticides, John Wiley.
Reference Books 1. Roy N. K., Chemistry of Pesticides. CBS Publisher & Distributors
PLtd; 1st Ed. (2010).
2. Nollet L.M., Rathore H.S., Handbook of pesticides: methods of
pesticide residues analysis. CRC press; 2016.
3. Ellerbrock R.H., Pesticide Residues: Significance, Management and
Analysis, 2005
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
CO-PO Mapping (Course Articulation Matrix)
Thermodynamics I
Terminology - Intensive, extensive properties, state, path functions;
isolated, closed and open systems; isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric, isochoric,
cyclic, reversible and irreversible processes; First law of thermodynamics -
Concept and significance of heat (q), work (w), internal energy (E),
enthalpy (H); calculations of q, w, E and H for reversible expansion of
ideal gases under isothermal conditions; relation between heat capacities
(Cp & Cv); Joule Thomson effect- inversion temperature.
Thermochemistry - heats of reactions, standard states; effect of temperature
(Kirchhoff’s equations) and pressure on enthalpy of reactions; Hess’s law
and its applications; Measurement of heat of reaction - Zeroth law of
thermodynamics-Absolute Temperature scale.
UNIT-II
Thermodynamics II
Second Law of thermodynamics - Limitations of first law, spontaneity and
randomness; Carnot’s cycle; Concept of entropy, entropy change for
reversible and irreversible processes, entropy of mixing. Calculation of
entropy changes of an ideal gas with changes in temperature, volume and
pressure.
Free energy and work functions - Need for free energy functions, Gibbs
free energy, Helmholtz free energy - their variation with temperature,
pressure and volume, criteria for spontaneity; Gibbs-Helmholtz equation –
derivations and applications; Maxwell relationships, thermodynamic
equations of state; Thermodynamics of mixing of ideal gases, Ellingham
Diagram-application.
58
Third law of thermodynamics - Nernst heat theorem; Applications of third
law - evaluation of absolute entropies from heat capacity measurements,
exceptions to third law.
UNIT-III
General Characteristics of d-block elements
Transition Elements- Electronic configuration - General periodic trend
variable valency, oxidation states, stability of oxidation states, colour,
magnetic properties, catalytic properties and tendency to form complexes.
Comparative study of transition elements and non transition elements –
comparison of II and III transition series with I transition series. Group study
of Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron, Cobalt, Nickeland
Zinc groups
UNIT-IV
Ethers and Epoxides
59
UNIT-V
60
Reference 1. Maron, S. H. and Prutton C. P. Principles of Physical Chemistry,4thed.;
Books The Macmillan Company: Newyork,1972.
2. Lee, J. D. Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed.; ELBS William
Heinemann: London,1991.
3. Gurudeep Raj, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 26thed.; Goel
Publishing House: Meerut, 2001.
4. Atkins, P.W. & Paula, J. Physical Chemistry, 10th ed.; Oxford
University Press:New York, 2014.
5. Huheey, J. E. Inorganic Chemistry: Principles of Structure and
Reactivity, 4th ed; Addison Wesley Publishing Company: India,1993.
Website and MOOC components
e-learning https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112102255
source Thermodynamics
https://nptel.ac.in/courses/104101136
Advanced transition metal chemistry
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
61
Title of the
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL – I
Course
Paper No. Core VIII
Category Core Year II Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC08
Semester IV Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 3 3
Prerequisites General Chemistry
Objectives of the The course aims at providing an understanding of
course the laboratory experiments in order to understand the concepts
of physical changes in chemistry
the rates of chemical reactions
colligative properties and adsorption isotherm
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Chemical kinetics
UNIT-II
Electrochemistry
Conductometry
6. Determination of cell constant
7. Determination of equivalent conductance of strong electrolyte
8. Determination of dissociation constant of acetic acid
Potentiometry
9. Potentiometric titration of HCl against NaOH
UNIT-III
Colligative property
10. Determination of molecular weight of an organic compound by Rast
method using naphthalene or diphenyl as solvent
11. Determination of molar depression constant Kf of the given solvent.
62
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Reference Books 1. Sindhu, P.S.Practicals in Physical Chemistry, Macmillan India :
New Delhi, 2005.
2. Khosla, B. D.Garg,V. C.; Gulati, A.; Senior Practical Physical
Chemistry, R.Chand : New Delhi, 2011.
3. Gupta, Renu, Practical Physical Chemistry, 1st Ed.; New Age
International: New Delhi, 2017.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
63
Title of the INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
Course
Paper No. SEC-6
Category Skill Enhanc ement Year II Credits 2 Course
Course (Discipline Semester IV Code 23UCHSE06
specific)
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 2 - - 2
Prerequisites General Chemistry
Objectives of the
course The course aims at providing an overall view of the
operation and troubleshooting of chemical instruments
fundamentals of analytical techniques and its
application in the characterization of compounds
theory of chromatographic separation and
theory of thermo / electro analytical techniques
stoichiometry and the related concentration terms
Course Outline UNIT-I
Qualitative and Quantitative Aspects of Analysis
S.I Units, Distinction between Mass and Weight. Moles, Milli moles,
Milli equivalence, Molality, Molarity, Normality, Percentage by Weight
and Volume, ppm, ppb. Density and Specific Gravity of Liquids.
UNIT-II
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Basic principles - instrumentation
(source, monochromator, detector, choice of flame and Burner designs) -
Techniques of atomization and sample introduction - Techniques for the
quantitative estimation of trace level of lead ions from water samples.
UNIT-III
UV-Visible and IR Spectroscopy
Origin of spectra, interaction of radiation with matter, Beer-Lambert’s
law and its validity.
64
UNIT-IV
Thermal and Electro-analytical Methods of Analysis
TGA and DTA- Principle, Instrumentation, factors affecting TGA/DTA,
Thermal analysis of calcium oxalates.
Electroanalytical methods: Polarography - principle, instrumentation
and applications.
UNIT-V
Separation and purification techniques
Principle of Solvent Extraction and liquid - liquid extraction.
Chromatography: Column, TLC and Paper - principle, choice of
adsorbents, solvents, preparation of column and elution - development of
chromatograms and Rf value.
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be
(To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
65
Website ande-learning sources
1. http://www.epa.gov/rpdweb00/docs/marlap/402-b-04-001b-14- final.pdf
2. http://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ386287
3. http://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/watkins/diamag.htm
4. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/108875/separation-
and-purification
5. http://www.chemistry.co.nz/stoichiometry.htm
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: apply error analysis in the calibration and use of analytical instruments, explain theory,
instrumentation and application of flame photometry and Atomic Absorption
spectrometry
CO2: explain theory, instrumentation and application of UV visible and Infrared
spectroscopy.
CO3: able to discuss instrumentation, theory and applications of thermal and electrochemical
techniques
CO4: explain the use of chromatographic techniques in the separation and identification of
mixtures
CO5: explain preparation of solutions, stoichiometric calculations
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
66
Title of the
FORENSIC SCIENCE
Course
Paper No. SEC-7
Category Skill Year II Credits 2 Course
Enhance ment Semester IV Code
Course Discipline 23UCHSE07
Specific)
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 2 - - 2
Prerequisites General Chemistry
Objectives of This course aims at giving an overall view of
the course crime detection through analytical instruments
forgery and its detection
medical aspects involved
Course Outline UNIT-I
Poisons
Poisons - types and classification - diagnosis of poisons in the living and
the dead - clinical symptoms - Heavy metal contamination (Hg, Pb, Cd) of
sea foods - use of neutron activation analysis in detecting arsenic in human
hair.
UNIT-II
Crime Detection
Accidental explosion during manufacture of matches and fireworks (as in
Sivakasi). Human bombs - possible explosives (gelatin sticks and RDX) -
metal detector devices and other security measures for VVIP-composition
of bullets and detecting powder burns.
UNIT-III
67
UNIT-IV
UNIT-V
Medical Aspects
Metabolite analysis using mass spectrum - Gas chromatography - Arson -
natural fires and arson - burning characteristics and chemistry of
combustible materials - nature of combustion. Ballistics - classification -
internal and terminal ballistics - laboratory examination of barrel washing
and detection of powder residue by chemical tests.
Website and
e-learning 1. http://www.library.ucsb.edu/ist/03-spring/internet.html
source
2. http://www.wonder howto.com/topic/forensic-science/
68
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: learn about the Poisons - types and classification of poisons in the living and the dead
organisms and also get information about Postmortem.
CO 2: get awareness on Human bombs, possible explosives (gelatin sticks and RDX) and
metal defector devices and other security measures for VVIP - composition of bullets
and detecting powder burns
CO 3: detect the forgery documents, different types of forged signatures
CO4: have an idea about how to tracks and trace using police dogs, foot prints identification
and gain the knowledge in analyzing biological substances - blood, semen, saliva,
urine and hair - DNA Finger printing for tissue identification in dismembered bodies
CO 5: get the awareness on Aids - causes and prevention and also have an exposure on
handling fire explodes.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
69
Title of the
Course ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - I
70
UNIT-II
Chemistry of Nitrogen Compounds-I
Nitroalkanes
Nomenclature, isomerism, preparation from alkyl halides, halo acids,
alkanes; physical properties; reactions - reduction, halogenations,
Grignard reagent, Pseudo acid character.
Nitro - aci nitro tautomerism.
UNIT-III
Chemistry of Nitrogen Compounds – II
Aromatic amines - Nomenclature, preparation - from nitro
compounds, Hofmann’s method; Schmidt reaction, properties - basic
nature, ortho effect; reactions - alkylation, acylation, carbylamine
reaction, reaction with nitrous acid, aldehydes, oxidation, Electrophilic
substitution reactions, diazotization and coupling reactions; sulphanilic
acid - zwitter ion formation.
Distinction between primary, secondary and tertiary amines - aliphatic
and aromatic
Diazonium compounds
Diazomethane, Benzene diazonium chloride - preparations and
synthetic applications.
Dyes
Theory of colour and constitution; classification based on structure and
application; preparation - Martius yellow, aniline yellow, methyl orange,
alizarin, indigo, malachite green.
71
UNIT-IV
Heterocyclic compounds
Nomenclature and classification. General characteristics - aromatic
character and reactivity.
Five - membered heterocyclic compounds
Pyrrole - preparation - from succinimide, Paal Knorr synthesis;
reactions - reduction, basic character, acidic character, electrophilic
substitution reactions, ring opening.
Furan - preparation from mucic acid and pentosan; reactions -
hydrogenation, reaction with oxygen, Diels Alder reactions, formation
of thiophene and pyrrole; Electrophilic substitution reaction.
Thiophene synthesis - from acetylene; reactions - reduction; oxidation;
electrophilic substitution reactions.
UNIT-V
Six-membered heterocyclic compounds
Pyridine - synthesis - from acetylene, Physical properties; reactions -
basic character, oxidation, reduction, electrophilic substitution
reactions; nucleophilic substitution- uses
Condensed ring systems
Quinoline - preparation - Skraup synthesis and Friedlander’s synthesis;
reactions - basic nature, reduction, oxidation; electrophilic
substitutions; nucleophilic substitutions - Chichibabin reaction
Isoquinoline - preparation by the Bischler - Napieralski reaction,
reduction, oxidation; electrophilic substitution.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1.M.K. Jain, S.C.Sharma, Modern Organic Chemistry, Vishal
Text Publishing, fourth reprint, 2009.
2.S.M. Mukherji, and S.P. Singh, Reaction Mechanism in Organic
Chemistry, Macmillan India Ltd., third edition, 2009.
3. ArunBahl and B.S. Bahl, Advanced organic chemistry, New Delhi,
S.Chand& Company Pvt. Ltd., Multicolour edition, 2012.
4.P. L.Soni and H. M. Chawla, Text Book of Organic Chemistry,
Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi, twenty ninth edition, 2007.
5.C.N.Pillai, Text Book of Organic Chemistry, Universities Press
(India) Private Ltd., 2009.
72
Reference Books 1.R. T. Morrison and R. N. Boyd, Organic Chemistry, Pearson
Education, Asia, sixth edition, 2012.
2. T.W.Graham Solomons, Organic Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons,
eleventh edition, 2012.
3. A. Carey Francis, Organic Chemistry, Tata McGraw-Hill Education
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, seventh edition,2009.
4. I. L. Finar, Organic Chemistry, Vol. (1& 2), England, Wesley
Longman Ltd, sixth edition, 2006.
5. J. A. Joule, and G. F. Smith, Heterocyclic Chemistry, Wiley, Fifth
Edition, 2010.
Website and 1. www.epgpathshala.nic.in
e-learning 2. www.nptel.ac.in
sources 3. http:/swayam.gov.in
4. Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: assign RS notations to chirals and EZ notations to olefins and explain conformations of
ethane and butane.
CO2: explain preparation and properties of aromatic and aliphatic nitro compounds and
amines
CO3: explain colour and constitution of dyes and food additives
CO4: discuss preparation and properties of five membered heterocycles like pyrrole, furan
and thiophene
CO5: discuss preparation and properties of six membered heterocycles like pyridine,
quinoline and isoquinoline
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
74
UNIT-III
Organometallic compounds
Metal Carbonyls
Mono and polynuclear carbonyls, General methods of preparation of
carbonyls - general properties of binary carbonyls - bonding in carbonyls -
structure and bonding in carbonyls of Ni, Fe, Cr, Co, Mn, Ru and Os. EAN
rule as applied to metal carbonyls.
Ferrocene-Methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties
UNIT-IV
Inner transition elements (Lanthanoids and Actinoids)
General characteristics of f-block elements - Comparative account of
lanthanoids and actinoids - Occurrence, Oxidation states, Magnetic
properties, Colour and spectra - Lanthanoids and Actinoids, Separation
by ion-Exchange and Solvent extraction methods - Lanthanoids
contraction- Chemistry of thorium and Uranium-Occurrence, Ores,
Extraction, properties and uses - Preparation, Properties and uses of
ceric ammonium sulphate, thorium dioxide and uranyl acetate.
UNIT-V
Inorganic polymers
General properties - classification of inorganic polymers based on
element in the backbone (Si, S, B and P) - preparation and properties of
silicones (polydimethylsiloxane and polymethylhydrosiloxane)
phosphorous based polymer (polyphosphazines and polyphophonitrilic
chloride), sulphur based polymer (polysulfide and polymeric sulphur
nitride), boron based polymers (borazine polymers) - industrial
applications of inorganic polymers.
Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
(To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
Extended Professional Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
Component (is a part Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
of internal component
only, Not to be
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired 1. Puri B R, Sharma L R, Kalia K C (2011), Principles of Inorganic
from this course Chemistry, 31thEdition, Milestone Publishers & Distributors, Delhi.
2. Satya Prakash, Tuli G. D., Basu S. K., Madan R. D. (2009),
Recommended Text Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 18th Edition, S. Chand & Co., New
Delhi
3. Lee J D, (1991), Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 4th Edition, ELBS
William Heinemann, London.
4. W V Malik, G D Tuli, R D Madan, (2000), Selected Topics in
Inorganic Chemistry, S. Chand and Company Ltd.
5. A. K. De, Text book of Inorganic Chemistry, Wiley East Ltd,
seventh edition, 1992.
75
Reference Books 1. Madan R D, Sathya Prakash, (2003), Modern Inorganic Chemistry,
2nd ed ., S.Chand and Company, New Delhi.
2. Gopalan R, (2009) Inorganic Chemistry for Undergraduates, Ist
Edition, University Press (India) Private Limited,Hyderabad
3. Sivasankar B, (2013) Inorganic Chemistry.Ist Edition, Pearson,
Chennai
4. Alan G. Sharp (1992), Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Edition, Addition-
Wesley, England
5. Peter Atkins, Tina Overton, Jonathan Rourke and Mark Weller,
Inorganic Chemistry, Oxford University Press, sixth edition, 2014.
Website and 1. www.epgpathshala.nic.in
e-learning source 2. www.nptel.ac.in
3. http:/swayam.gov.in
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain isomerism, Werner’s Theory and stability of chelate complexes
CO2: discuss crystal field theory, magnetic properties and spectral properties of complexes.
CO3: explain preparation and properties of metal carbonyls
CO4: give a comparative account of the characteristics of lanthanoids and actinoids
CO5:explain properties and uses of inorganic polymers of silicon, sulphur, boron and
phosphorous
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
76
Title of the
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY - I
Course
Paper No. Core XI
Category Core Year III Credits 4 Course
23UCHCC11
Semester V Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites General Chemistry I, II, III and IV
Objectives of the The course aims at providing an overall view of
course Gibbs free energy, Helmholtz free energy, Ellingham’s diagram
and partial molar properties
chemical kinetics and different types of chemical reactions
adsorption, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis
colloids and macromolecules
photochemistry, fluorescence and phosphorescence
Course Outline UNIT-I
Thermodynamics - III
Free energy and work functions - Need for free energy functions, Gibbs
free energy, Helmholtz free energy - their variation with temperature,
pressure and volume, criteria for spontaneity; Gibbs-Helmholtz
equation - derivations and applications; Maxwell relationships,
thermodynamic equations of state; Thermodynamics of mixing of ideal
gases.
78
Reference Books 1. J. Rajaram and J.C. Kuriacose, Chemical Thermodynamics,
Pearson, 1st edition, 2013.
2. Keith J. Laidler, Chemical kinetics, third edition, Pearson, 2003.
3. P. W. Atkins, and Julio de Paula, Physical Chemistry, Oxford
University press, seventh edition, 2002.
4. L. Kapoor, A Textbook of Physical Chemistry, Macmillan
India Ltd, third edition, 2009.
5. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and M.S. Pathania, Principles of
Physical Chemistry, Shobanlal Nagin Chand and Co. Jalendhar,
forty first, edition, 2001
Website and 1. https://nptel.ac.in
e-learning source 2. https://swayam.gov.in
3. www.epgpathshala.nic.in
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain Gibbs and Helmholtz free energy functions, partial molar quantities and
Ellinghams
CO2: apply the concepts of chemical kinetics to predict the rate of the reaction and order of
the reaction, demonstrate the effect of temperature on reaction rate, and the
significance of free energy and entropy of activation.
CO3: compare chemical and physical adsorption, Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption
isotherms, and differentiate between homogenous and heterogeneous catalysis.
CO4: demonstrate the types and characteristics of colloids, preparation of sols and
emulsions, and determine the molecular weights of macromolecules.
CO5: utilize the concepts of photochemistry in fluorescence, phosphorescence,
chemiluminescence and color perception of vision.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
79
Title of the Course BIOCHEMISTRY
Paper No. EC-5
Category Elective Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHEC05
Semester V Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites Organic Chemistry - I
Objectives of the The course aims at providing knowledge on
course relationship between biochemistry and medicine, composition of
blood
structure and properties of amino acids, peptides, enzyme,
vitamins and proteins
biological functions of proteins, enzymes, vitamins and hormones
biochemistry of nucleic acids and lipids
metabolism of lipids
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Logic of Living Organisms
Relationship of Biochemistry and Medicine
Blood - Composition of Blood, Blood Coagulation - Mechanism
Hemophilia and Sickle Cell Anaemia - Definition,
Maintenance of pH of Blood - Bicarbonate Buffer, Acidosis, Alkalosis.
UNIT-II
Peptides and Proteins
Amino acids - nomenclature, classification - essential and Non-
essential; Synthesis - Gabriel Phthalimide, Strecker; properties - Zwitter
ion and isoelectric point, electrophoresis and reactions.
80
UNIT-III
Enzymes and Vitamins
Nomenclature and classification, characteristics, factors influencing
enzyme activity - mechanism of enzyme action - Lock and key
hypothesis, Koshland’s induced fit model.
Vitamins as coenzymes - functions of TPP, lipoic acid, NAD, NADP,
FMN, FAD, folic acid, biotin, cyanocobalamin.
UNIT-IV
Amino acids
Components of nucleic acids - nitrogenous bases -
structure of nucleosides and nucleotides, DNA - structure & functions;
RNA - structure - functions; biosynthesis of proteins
Hormones
Adrenalin and thyroxine - chemistry, structure and functions (No
structure elucidation).
UNIT-V
Lipids
Occurrence, biological significance of fats, classification of lipids.
Simple lipids - Oils and fats, chemical composition, properties, reactions
- hydrolysis, hydrogenation, trans - esterification, saponification,
rancidity; analysis of oils and fats - saponification number, iodine
number, acid value, R.M. value. Distinction between animal and
vegetable fats.
Compound lipids - Lipoproteins - VLDL, LDL, HDL, chylomicrons -
biological significance.
Cholesterol - occurrence, structure, test.
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the
external examination
question paper)
81
Reference Books 1. Conn, E. E.; Stumpf, P. K. Outline of Biochemistry, 5th ed.; Wiley
Eastern: New Delhi, 2002.
2. West, E. S.; Todd, W. R.; Mason, H. S.; Van Bruggen, J. T. Text Book
of Biochemistry, 4th ed.; Macmillan: New York, 1970.
3. Lehninger, A. L. Principles of Biochemistry, 2nd ed.; CBS Publisher:
Delhi, 1993.
4. Rastogi, S. C. Biochemistry, 2 nd ed.; Tata McGraw-Hill: New Delhi, 2003
5. Chatterjea, M. N.; Shinde, R. Textbook of Medical Biochemistry, 5th
ed.; Jaypee Brothers: New Delhi, 2002.
Website and 1) http://library.med.utah.edu/NetBiochem/nucacids.html
e-learning source 2)http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/E/EnzymeKine
tics.html
3) https://swayam.gov.in/courses/4384-biochemistry Biochemistry
4) https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc19_cy07/preview
Experimental Biochemistry
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain molecular logic of living organisms, composition of blood and blood
coagulation
CO2: explain synthesis and properties of amino acids, determination of structure of peptides
and proteins
CO3: explain factors influencing enzyme activity and vitamins as coenzymes
CO4: explain RNA and DNA structure and functions
CO5: explain biological significance of simple and compound lipids
82
Title of theCourse INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY
Paper No. EC-6
Category Elective Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHEC06
Semester V Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites General Chemistry I, II, III and IV
Objectives of the This course is designed to provide knowledge on
course classifications and characteristics of fuels
preparation of cosmetics
manufacture of sugar, paper, cement and leather and food
processing
applications of abrasives, lubricants and other industrial products
intellectual property rights
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Survey of Indian Industries and mineral resources in India
Fuels: Classification, characteristics of fuels. Solid fuels: coal -
classification; analysis of coal- proximate analysis and ultimate analysis;
calorific value-determination.
Liquid fuels: Petroleum - characteristics; Gasoline aviation petrol-
knocking in internal combustion engines, antiknock agents; unleaded
petrol-octane number, cetane number.
Gaseous fuel: advantages over solid and liquid fuels; water gas, producer
gas, carburetted water gas - preparations - uses.
Natural gas: LPG-composition, advantages, application; gobar gas-
production, composition, advantages, application. Propellants – rocket
fuels (basic idea)
UNIT-II
Cosmetics
Skin care: powders, ingredients; creams and lotion-cleansing,
moisturising, all purpose shaving cream, sunscreen.
83
UNIT-II
Sugar Industry
Manufacture from sugar cane; recovery of sugar from molasses; testing
and estimation of sugar.
Food Preservation and processing
Food spoilage - causes; Food preservation - methods - high temperature,
low temperature, drying, radiation; Food additives - preservatives,
flavours, colours, anti-oxidants, sweetening agents; hazards of using food
additives; Food standards - Agmark and Codex alimentarius.
UNIT-IV
Abrasives
Definition, characteristics, types-natural and synthetic; natural abrasives -
diamond, emery and quartz – composition, uses; synthetic abrasives -
carborundum, aluminium carbide, boron carbide, boron nitride, synthetic
graphite - composition and uses.
Leather Industry
Structure and composition of skin, hide; Manufacture of leather – pre-
tanning process - curing, liming, beating, pickling; methods of tanning-
vegetable, chrome - one bath, two bath process; finishing.
Paper Industry
Manufacture of pulp - mechanical, chemical processes; sulphate pulp, rag
pulp; manufacture of paper - beating, refining, filling, sizing, colouring,
calendaring; cardboard.
UNIT-V
Lubricants Definition, classification - liquid, semi-solid, solid and
synthetic; properties-viscosity index, flash point, cloud point, pour point,
aniline point drop point; greases-properties, types; cutting fluids.
Cement Industry
Cement – types, raw materials; manufacture-wet process, constituent of
cement, setting of cement; properties of cement-quality, setting time,
soundness, strength; mortar, concrete, RCC; curing and decay of concrete.
Intellectual Property Rights
Introduction to Intellectual Property Rights - Patents - Factors for
patentability - Novelty, Non obviousness, Industrial applications - Patent
offices in India: Trademark - Types of trademarks- Certification marks,
logos, brand names, signatures, symbols and service marks.
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part of
internal component only,
examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Not to be includedin the (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
external examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Sharma, B.K. Industrial Chemistry, 9th ed.; Goel Publishing House:
Text Meerut, 1998.
2. Wilkinson, J.B.E. Moore, R.J. Harry’s Cosmeticology, 7th ed.;
Chemical Publishers : New York, 1982.
3. Alex V. Ramani, Food Chemistry, MJP publishers: Chennai, 2009.
4. Jayashree Ghosh, Applied Chemsitry, S. Chand : New Delhi, 2006.
5. Srilakshmi, B. Food Science, 4th ed.; New Age International
Publication, 2005.
84
Reference Books 1. Jain, P.C.; Jain, M. Engineering Chemistry, 16th ed.; Dhanapet Rai:
Delhi, 1992
2. George Howard, Principles and Practice of Perfumes and Cosmetics,
Stanley Therones, Cheltenham: UK, 1987.
3. Thankamma Jacob, Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics - A Consumer
Guide, Macmillan : London, 1997.
4. ShankuntalaManay, N.; Shadaksharaswamy, M. Food Facts and
Principles, 3rd ed.; New Age Publication, 2008.
5. Neeraj Pandey, KhushdeepDharni, Intellectual Property Rights, PHI
Learning, 2014.
Website and 1. http://www.sciencecases.org/irradiation/irradiation_notes.asp
e-learning source 2. http://discovery.kcpc.usyd.edu.au//9.5.5/
3. https://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/
4. www.nptel.ac.in
5. http:/swayam.gov.in
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: summarize the properties of fuels which include petroleum, water gas, natural gas and
propellents
CO2: evaluate cosmetic products, soaps, detergents.
CO3: explain manufacture of sugar, food spoilages and food additives
CO4: explain properties of abrasives, manufacture of leather and paper
CO5: explain properties and manufacture of lubricants and cement, and intellectual property
rights
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
85
Title of the
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL – II
Course
Paper No. Core XIII
Category Core Year III Credits 2 Course
23UCHCC12
Semester V Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 3 3
Prerequisites Theoretical knowledge on Physical Chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims at providing
course basic principles of physical chemistry experiments
hands on experience in carrying out the experiments
Course Outline UNIT-I
Phase diagrams
1. Simple eutectic - determination of eutectic temperature and
composition of naphthalene - diphenyl amine or naphthalene -
diphenyl system
2. Determination of transition temperature of a salt hydrate.
3. Determination of upper critical solution temperature of phenol -
water system
4. Effect of an electrolyte on miscibility temperature of phenol - water
system
5. Determination of concentration of sodium chloride using phenol-
sodium chloride system
UNIT-II
Distribution law
6. Determination of the distribution coefficient of iodine between
carbon tetrachloride (or) benzene and water.
7. Determination of equilibrium constant of the reaction
I2 + I I3
8. Determination of concentration of the given potassium iodide
solution using the above equilibrium constant.
UNIT-III
Electro chemistry
9. Conductometric titration of hydrochloric acid against sodium
hydroxide
10. Conductometric titration of mixture of acids against sodium
hydroxide
11. Potentiometric titration of ferrous ion against potassium dichromate
86
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Reference Books 1. Sindhu, P.S. Practicals in Physical Chemistry, Macmillan India :
New Delhi, 2005.
2. Khosla, B. D. Garg,V. C.; Gulati, A. Senior Practical Physical
Chemistry, R. Chand : New Delhi, 2011.
3. Gupta, Renu, Practical Physical Chemistry, 1st Ed.; New Age
International : New Delhi, 2017.
87
Title of the
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - II
Course
Paper No. Core XIV
Category Core Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC14
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites Organic Chemistry-I
Objectives of the This course aims at providing knowledge on
course classification, isolation and discussing the properties of
alkaloids and terpenes
preparation and properties of saccharides
biomolecules
different molecular rearrangement
preparation and properties of organometallic compounds
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Alkaloids
Classification, isolation, general properties - Hofmann Exhaustive
Methylation; Structure elucidation - Coniine, piperine, nicotine.
88
UNIT-III
Molecular rearrangements:
Molecular Rearrangement: Type of rearrangements, Mechanism for
Benzidine, Favorskii, Clasien, Fries, Hofmann, Curtius, Schmidt and
Beckmann, Pinacol-pinacolone rearrangement
UNIT-IV
Special reagents in organic synthesis
UNIT-V
Green Chemistry: Principles, chemistry behind each principle and
applications in chemical synthesis. Green reaction media - green
solvents, green reagents and catalysts; tools used like microwave and
ultra-sound in chemical synthesis.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
89
Reference Books 1. R. T. Morrison and R. N. Boyd, Organic Chemistry, Pearson
Education, Asia,6th edition, 2012.
2. T.W.Graham Solomons, Organic Chemistry, John Wiley &
Sons,11th edition, 2012.
3. A. Carey Francis, Organic Chemistry, Tata McGraw-Hill
Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,7th edition,2009.
4. I. L. Finar, Organic Chemistry, Vol. (1& 2), England, Wesley
Longman Ltd, 6th edition, 2006.
5. J. A. Joule, and G. F. Smith, Heterocyclic Chemistry, Wiley, 5th
Edition, 2010.
Website and 1.www.epgpathshala.nic.in
e-learning source 2.www.nptel.ac.in
3.http:/swayam.gov.in
4. Virtual Textbook of Organic Chemistry
5. https://vlab.amrita.edu/
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain isolation and properties of alkaloids and terpenes
CO2: explain preparation and reactions of mono and disachharides
CO3: classify biomolecules and natural products based on their structure, properties,
reactions and uses.
CO4: explain molecular rearrangements like benzidine, Hoffmann etc.,
CO5: preparation and properties of organolithium compounds
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
90
Title of the
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY – II
Course
Paper No. Core XV
Category Core Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC15
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites Inorganic Chemistry-I
Objectives of the The course aims to provide knowledge on
course tracer elements and their role in the biological system.
iron transport and storage
metallo enzymes, oxygen transport.
silicates and their applications
industrial applications of refractories, alloys, paints and pigments
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Bioinorganic Chemistry
Essential and trace elements: Role of Na +, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Fe3+, Cu2+ and
Zn2+ in biological systems. Effect of excess intake (Toxicity) of Metal
ions – trace elements - As, Cd, Pb, Hg.
UNIT-II
Metal ion transport and storage
Iron - storage, transport - Transferrin and Ferretin; Iron-porphyrins -
myoglobin, haemoglobin - oxygen transport - Bohr effect;
Sodium/potassium pump, calcium pump; transport and storage - copper
and zinc.
UNIT-III
Metallo enzymes
Isomerase and synthetases, structure of cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12),
nature of Co-C bond; Metalloenzymes - functions of carboxy peptidase
A, zinc metalloenzyme - mechanism and uses, Zn-Cu enzyme -
structure and function, carbonic anhydrase, Vitamin B-12 as transferase
and isomerase - Iron-sulphur proteins - 2Fe-2S - rubredoxin, 4Fe-2S -
ferridoxin, Iron sulphur cluster enzymes.
Invivo and Invitro nitrogen fixation - biological functions of nitrogenase
and molybdo enzymes.
UNIT-IV
Silicates
Introduction - general properties of silicates, structure – types of silicates
- ortho silicates(zircon), pyrosilicates (thortveitite), chain
silicates(pyroxenes), ring silicates(beryl), sheet silicates(talc, mica,
asbestos), silicates having three dimensional structure (feldspars,
zeolites, ultramarines)
91
UNIT-V
Industrial Applications of Inorganic Compounds
Refractories, pyrochemical, explosives. Alloys, Paints and pigments -
requirements of a good paint; classification, constituents of paints -
pigments, vehicles, thinners, driers, extenders, anti-knocking agents,
anti-skinning agents, plasticizers, binders-application; varnishes- oils,
spirit; enamels.
Nanocomposite Hydrogels: synthesis, characterization and uses.
92
Website and 1. www.epgpathshala.nic.in
e-learning source 2. www.nptel.ac.in
3. http:/swayam.gov.in
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
93
Title of the
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY- II
Course
Paper No. Core - XVI
Category Core Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC16
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites Physical Chemistry-I
Objectives of the The course aims at providing an overall view of the
course phase diagram of one and two component systems
chemical equilibrium,
separation techniques for binary liquid mixtures.
electrical conductance and transport number.
galvanic cells, EMF and significance of electrochemical
series.
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Phase rule
Definition of terms; derivation of phase rule ; application to one
component systems - water and sulphur - super cooling, sublimation ;
two component systems - solid liquid equilibria- simple eutectic (lead -
silver), freezing mixtures (potassium iodide- water), compound
formation with - congruent melting points
(magnesium - zinc and ferric chloride - water system), peritectic
change (sodium - potassium), copper sulphate - water system.
UNIT-II
Chemical equilibrium
Law of mass action - thermodynamic derivation - relationship between Kp
and Kc - application to the homogeneous equilibria - dissociation of PCl5
gas – equilibrium constant and degree of dissociation - formation of HI
and NH3 - heterogeneous equilibrium - decomposition of solid calcium
carbonate - Lechatelier principle - van’t Hoff reaction isotherm -
temperature dependence of equilibrium constant - van’t Hoff reaction
isochore - Clayperon equation - Clausius Clayperon equation and its
applications.
UNIT-III
Binary liquid mixtures
Ideal liquid mixtures - non ideal solutions - azeotropic mixtures -
fractional distillation - partially miscible mixtures - phenol-water,
triethylamine-water, nicotine-water - effect of impurities on critical
solution temperature; immiscible liquids - steam distillation; Nernst
distribution law - applications.
94
UNIT-IV
Electrical Conductance and Transference
Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation - Ostwald’s dilution law,
limitations of Arrhenius theory; behavior of strong electrolytes - Debye
Huckel theory - Onsager equation (noderivation), significance of Onsager
equation, Debye Falkenhageneffect, Wien effect.
Transport number - determination - Hittorf’s method, moving
boundary method - factors affecting transport number.
Kohlrausch’s law- applications; molar ionic conductance and viscosity
(Walden’s rule); applications of conductance measurements -
determination of - degreeof dissociation of weak electrolyte, dissociation
constant of weak acid and weak base, ionic product of water, solubility
and solubility productof sparingly soluble salts - conductometric
titrations - acid base titrations.
UNIT-V
Galvanic Cells and Applications
Galvanic cell, representation, reversible and irreversible cells, EMF and
its measurement - standard cell; sign of EMF and spontaneity of a
reaction, thermodynamics and EMF - calculation of ΔG, ΔH and ΔS
from EMF data.
Electrode potential, standard electrode potential, primary and secondary
reference electrodes, Nernst equation for electrode potential and cell
EMF; types of electrodes - metal/metal ion, metal amalgam/metal ion,
metal, insoluble salt/anion, gas electrode, redox electrode; electrochemical
series - applications of electrochemical series.
Applications of EMF measurements
applications of EMF measurements - determination of activity
coefficient of electrolytes, transport number, valency of ions, solubility
product, pH using hydrogen gas electrode and glass electrode,
potentiometric titrations - acid base titrations, redox titrations,
precipitation titrations, ionic product of water and degree of hydrolysis.
Industrial component
Galvanic cells- lead storage and Nickel-Cadmium batteries
Fuel cells - H2-O2 cell - efficiency of fuel cells.
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
95
Recommended 1. B.R. Puri and L.R. Sharma, Principles of Physical Chemistry,
Text ShobanLalNagin Chand and Co., forty eighth edition, 2021.
2. Peter Atkins, and Julio de Paula, James Keeler, Physical
Chemistry, Oxford University press, International eleventh
edition, 2018.
3. ArunBahl, B.S. Bahl, G. D. Tuli Essentials of physical
chemistry, 28th edition 2019, S, Chand & Co.
4. S. K. Dogra and S. Dogra, Physical Chemistry through
Problems: New Age International, fourth edition, 1996.
96
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: construct the phase diagram for one component and two component systems, explain
the properties of freezing mixture, component with congruent melting points and solid
solutions.
CO2: apply the concepts of chemical equilibrium in dissociation of PCl5, N2O4 and
formation of HI, NH3, SO3 and decomposition of calcium carbonate. Demonstrate
important principles such as Le chatelier principle, van’t Hoff reaction isotherm and
Clausius-Clayperon equation.
CO3: Identify an appropriate distillation method for the separation of binary liquid mixtures
such as azeotropic mixtures, partially miscible mixtures and immiscible liquids.
CO4: Explain the significance of Arrhenius theory, Debye-Huckel theory, Onsager equation
and Kohlrausch’s law in conductance.
CO5: Construct electrochemical cell with the help of electrochemical series and calculate
cell EMF. Demonstrate the applications of EMF and significance of potentiometric
titrations.
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
97
Title of the
GRAVIMETRIC ESTIMATION PRACTICAL
Course
Paper No. Core XVII
Category Core Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHCC17
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 1 - 4 5
Prerequisites Theoretical knowledge on Anal yti cal Chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims at providing
course basic principles of an a nal ytic al chemistry experiments
hands on experience in carrying out the experiments
Course Outline
1. Estimation of Barium as Barium sulphate
2. Estimation of Barium as Barium chromate
3. Estimation of Lead as Lead chromate
4. Estimation of Calcium as Calcium oxalate monohydrate
5. Estimation of Sulphate as Barium sulphate
6. Estimation of Chloride as Silver chloride
7. Estimation of Nickel as Nickel dimethyl glyoxime
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Reference Book Venkateswaran, V.; Veeraswamy, R.; Kulandivelu, A.R. Basic
Principles of Practical Chemistry,2nd ed.; Sultan Chand &Sons: New
Delhi, 1997.
Website and https://www.vlab.co.in/broad-area-chemical-sciences
e-learning source
98
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: Describe the principles and methodology for the practical work.
CO2: Explain the procedure, data and methodology for the practical work
CO3: Apply the principles for carrying out the practical work
CO4: Demonstrate laboratory skills for safe handling of the equipment and chemicals
99
Title of the
FUNDAMENTALS OF SPECTROSCOPY
Course
Paper No. EC-7
Category Elective Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHEC07
Course Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 1 - 5
Prerequisites General Chemistry I, II, III and IV
Objectives of the This course is designed to provide knowledge on
course electrical and magnetic properties of organic and inorganic
compounds
basic principles of microwave, UV-Visible, infrared, Raman,
NMR and Mass spectrometry
instrumentation of microwave, UV-Visible, infrared, Raman,
NMR and Mass spectrometry
applications of various spectral techniques in structural
elucidation
solving combined spectral problems
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Electrical and Magnetic properties of molecules
Dipole moment - polar and nonpolar molecules - polarisability of
molecules.Magnetic permeability, volume susceptibility, mass
susceptibility and molar susceptibility; diamagnetism, paramagnetism -
determination of magnetic susceptibility using Guoy balance,
ferromagnetism, anti ferromagnetism
Microwave spectroscopy
Rotation spectra - diatomic molecules (rigid rotator approximation)
selection rules - determination of bond length, effect of isotopic
substitution - instrumentation and applications.
UNIT-II
Ultraviolet and Visible spectroscopy
Electronic spectra of diatomic molecules (Born Oppenheimer
approximation) - vibrational coarse structure - rotational fine structure
of electronic vibration transitions - Frank Condon principle -
dissociation in electronic transitions - Pre-dissociation energy - Types of
electronic transistions: σ -σ *, π-π*, n-σ* and n-π* transitions -
chromophore, auxochrome, bathochromic shift and hypsochromic shifts,
applications
100
UNIT-III
Infrared spectroscopy
Vibrational spectra - principles - modes of vibrations - diatomic,
triatomic linear (CO2) and non- linear triatomic (H2O) molecules -
selection rules - stretching and bending vibrations - applications -
determination of force constant, moment of inertia and inter nuclear
distance - application of IR spectra to simple organic and inorganic
molecules - (group frequencies).
Raman Spectroscopy
Rayleigh scattering and Raman scattering of light - Raman shift -
Stokes and Antistokes lines - selection rules - mutual exclusion
principle - instrumentation (block diagram) - applications - differences
between IR and Raman spectroscopy.
UNIT-IV
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy:
101
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Gopalan, R.; Subramaniam, P. S.; Rengarajan, K. Elements of
Text Analytical Chemistry; S Chand: New Delhi, 2003.
2. Usharani, S. Analytical Chemistry, 1sted.; Macmillan: India, 2002.
3. Banwell, C.N.; Mc Cash, E. M. Fundamentals of Molecular
Spectroscopy, 4th ed.; Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
4. U.N.Dash, Analytical Chemistry Theory and Practice, Sultan Chand
&Sons,2nd Ed., 2005
5. B.K.Sharma, Spectroscopy,22nd ed., Goel Publishing House, 2011.
Reference Books 1. Srivastava, A. K.; Jain, P. C. Chemical Analysis an Instrumental
Approach, 3rded.; S.Chand, New Delhi, 1997.
2. Robert D Braun. Introduction to Instrumental Analysis; Mc.Graw
Hill: New York, 1987.
3. Skoog, D. A.; Crouch, S. R.; Holler, F.J.; West, D. M. Fundamentals
of Analytical Chemistry, 9thed.; Harcourt college Publishers: USA,
2013.
4. Madan, R. L.; Tuli, G. D. Physical Chemistry, 2nded.; S.Chand: New
Delhi, 2005.
5. Puri, B. R.; Sharma, L. R.; Pathania, M.S. Principles of Physical
Chemistry, 43rd ed.; Vishal Publishing: Delhi, 2008.
102
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10
CO1 S S S S S S S M S M
CO2 M S S S M S S M M M
CO3 S S S M S S S M S M
CO4 S S S S S S S M M M
CO5 S M S S S S S M M S
103
Title of the
NANO SCIENCE
Course
Paper No. EC-8
Category Elective Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHEC08A
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - 4
Prerequisites Basics knowledge in Physics and Chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims at providing knowledge on
course introduction to nanoparticles/clusters and nanocomposites
properties of nanomaterials
characterization of nanomaterials by different methods
synthesis of carbon nanotubes, graphene, quantum dots, self-
assembled nanomaterials
applications of nanomaterials as sensors
Course Outline UNIT-I
Introduction to nanoscience
Definition of terms - nanoscience, nanoparticles, clusters, quantum dots,
nanostructures and nanocomposites. Electron behaviour in free space,
bulk material and nanomaterials.
Synthesis and stabilization of nanomaterials Top down approach
(physical methods), mechanical dispersion - ball milling, methods based
on evaporation of a precursor-inert gas condensation. Bottom–up
approach (chemical methods) - solvothermal synthesis, sol-gel method.
Nanomaterials via chemical routes- solvents reducing agents, capping
agents - stabilization of nanoparticles - electrostatic and steric
stabilization, common stabilizers.
UNIT-II
Properties of materials on a nanoscale
Optical properties of metal and semiconductor nanomaterials- surface
Plasmon resonance (SPR), surface enhanced Raman spectra (SERS),
quantum confinement effect, tuning of optical spectrum. Magnetic
properties - Fe3O4 particle, supra magnetic properties, electronic
properties, Chemical properties- chemical process on the surface of
nanoparticles, catalysis, mechanical properties.
UNIT-III
Techniques employed for characterisation of nanomaterials
Spectrocopy - UV-visible, Photoelectron spectroscopy - Electron
microscopy - Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission
Electron Microscopy (TEM), Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) -
Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Scanning Tunneling Microscopy
(STM), Optical microscopy - confocal microscopy, X-ray diffraction
(XRD) [Principle and Block diagram only].
104
UNIT-IV
Special nanomaterials
Carbon Nano Structures Carbon nanotubes: Introduction - types - zigzag,
armchair, helical, synthesis by CVD, Functionalization of Carbon
Nanotubes, Reactivity of Carbon Nanotubes.
UNIT-V
Application of nanomaterials
Biomedical Applications- drug, drug delivery, biolabelling, artificial
implants, cancer treatment. Sensors - Natural nanoscale sensors,
chemical sensors, biosensors, electronic noses.
Optics & Electronics - Nanomaterials in the next generation computer
technology, high definition TV, flat panel displays, quantum dot laser,
single electron transistors [SET].
Nanotechnology in agriculture - Fertilizer and pesticides nanomaterials
for water purification, nanomaterials in food and packaging materials,
fabric industry.
Impacts of Nanotechnology - human & environmental safety risks.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Sulabha K. Kulkarni, Nanotechnology: Principles and Practices,
Text Capital Publishing Co., New Delhi.
2. Pradeep. T, Nano: The Essentials, Understanding Nanoscience and
Nanotechnology; Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited,
NewDelhi, 2007.
3. Shah. M.A.; Tokeer Ahmad, Principles of Nanoscince and
Nanotechnology; Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2010.
4. Murthy. B.S; Shankar. P, Baldev Raj.; Rath. B.B. JamesMurday,
Textbook of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology;Universities press,
India Ltd ,Hyderabad. 2012.
105
Reference Books 1. Sharma. P.K., Understanding Nanotechnology; Vista International
Publishing House, Delhi. 2008.
2. Charles P. Poole Jr.; Frank J. Owens. Introduction to
Nanotechnology; A John Wiley & Sons, INC., Publication, 2003.
3. Viswanathan B., Nano Materials;Narosa Publishing House, New
Delhi, 2009.
4. Edited by C.N.R. Rao; Mu¨ller.A; Cheetham. A.K.Nanomaterials
Chemistry Recent Developments and New Directions, WILEY-VCH
Verlag GMBH & Co.,KGaA, Darmstad.
5. Jing Zhong Zhang, Optical properties and spectroscopy of
Nanomaterials; World Scientific Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Singapore.
106
Title of the
POLYMER SCIENCE
Course
Paper No. EC-8
Category Elective Year III Credits 3 Course
23UCHEC08B
Semester VI Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites Knowledge on functional groups and reaction mechanisms
Objectives of the The course aims at providing an overall view of
course classification of polymers, preparation of polymers
kinetics of polymerization and characterization of polymers
analytical techniques used to characterize polymers
reactions of polymers
speciality polymers like PVC, PMMA
Course Outline
UNIT-I
Introduction
Difference between polymer and macromolecule - classification -
synthetic and natural, organic and inorganic, thermoplastic and
thermosetting. Plastics, elastomers, fibres and liquid resins.
Techniques of polymerization
Bulk, solution, emulsion and suspension polymerization
UNIT-II
Kinetics of polymerization
Kinetics of condensation and addition polymerisation; ionic, free
radical, copolymerisation and coordination polymerisation - reactivity
ratios - block and graft copolymers.
Characterisation of polymers
UNIT-III
Molecular Weight and Properties of Polymers
Molecular Weight of Polymers-Number Average and Weight Average,
Molecular Weight Distribution, Determination of Molecular Weight
polydispersity index - membrane and vapour phase osmometry, light
scattering - Zimm plot, ultracentrifuge - sedimentation velocity and
sedimentation equilibrium - viscometry - gel permeation chromatography
Thermal properties of polymers - Glass Transition Temperature-State
of Aggregation and State of Phase Transitions, Factors Influencing
Glass Transition Temperature and its importance.
107
UNIT-IV
Reactions of Polymers-Hydrolysis, Acidolysis, Aminolysis, Addition
and Substitution Reactions (One Example Each)
Cyclisation, Cross-Linking and Reactions of Specific Functional
Groups in the Polymer.
Polymer technology
Processing of polymers - casting, thermoforming, moulding -
extrusion, compression, blow moulding - foaming, lamination,
reinforcing - processing of fibres - melt, wet and dry spinning.
UNIT-V
Speciality polymers
Polyelectrolytes, conducting polymers, polymeric supports for solid
phase synthesis, biomedical polymers, liquid crystalline polymers,
electroluminescent polymers - two examples of each of these polymers.
Polyethylene, PVC, PMMA, polyester; rubber - synthetic and natural,
vulcanisation of rubber.
Polymer Degradation
Types of Degradation - Thermal, Mechanical, Ultra Sound, Photo
Radiation and Chemical Degradation Methods.
Rubber-Natural and Synthetic-Structure, Mechanism of Vulcanisation
Biodegradable and Non-Biodegradable Polymers.
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
108
Reference Books 1. Billmeyer, F.W. Polymer Science. India: Wiley-Interscience, 2007.
2. Seymour, R. B.; CarraherJr.C.E. Polymer Chemistry: An
Introduction, Marcel Dckker
Inc : New York, 1981.
3. Sinha, R. Outlines of Polymer Technology, Prentice Hall of India:
New Delhi, 2000.
4. Joel R. Fried, Polymer Science and Technology, 3rd ed.; Prentice
Hall of India: New Delhi, 2014.
Website and 1. https://polymerdatabase.com
e-learning source 2. http://amrita.vlab.co.in/?sub=2&brch=190&sim=603&cnt=1
3.http://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/VirtTxtJml/polymers
htm
4.http://nsdl.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/406/2/Molecular+weigh
ts+of+polymers.pdf
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: explain classification of polymers, elastomers, fibres and liquid resins
CO2: explain addition and condensation polymerization, mechanical properties of polymers
CO3: determine the molecular weight of polymers, and explain the thermal properties of
polymers
CO4:explain reactions of polymers and polymer processing
CO5:discuss speciality polymers like PVC, PMMA, rubbers, biodegradable polymers
UNIT-II
Indian medicinal plants
Some important Indian medicinal plants - tulsi, neem, kizhanelli,
mango, semparuthi, adadodai, turmeric and thoothuvalai - uses.
Antibiotics
Definition - classification - structure and therapeutic uses of
chloramphenicol, penicillins , structure activity relationship of
chloramphenicol ; therapeutic uses of ampicillin, streptomycin,
Erythromycin.
110
UNIT-III
Drugs for major diseases
Cancer - common causes - chemotherapy - anti neoplastic agents
- classification - adverse effects of cytotoxic agents ; alkylating agents -
chlorambucil ; anti metabolites - methotrexate, fluouracil ;
Vinca alkaloids - vincristine, vinblastine. Diabetes - types -
management of diabetes - insulin; oral hypoglycemic agents -
sulphonyl ureas - chlorpropamide; biguanides - metformin -
thiazolidinediones. Cardiovascular drugs - cardio glycosides; anti-
hypertensive drugs - Aldomet, pentolinium tartarate; AIDS - causes,
symptoms and prevention - anti HIV drugs - AZT, DDC.
UNIT-IV
Analgesics and antipyretic agents
Classification - action of analgesics - narcotic analgesics - morphine;
synthetic analgesics - pethidine, methadone; antipyretic analgesics -
salicylic acid derivatives, indolyl derivatives.
Anaesthetics
Definition, characteristics, classification - general anaesthetics - volatile
anaesthetics - nitrous oxide, ethers, cyclopropane, chloroform,
halothane, trichloro ethylene - storage, advantages and disadvantage ;
non volatileanaesthetics - thiopental sodium ; local anaesthetics -
requisites - advantages- esters - cocaine, benzocaine; amides.
Blood and haemotological agents
Blood - composition, grouping - physiological functions of plasma
proteins - mechanism of clotting; Coagulants - vitamin K, protamine
sulphate, dry thrombin; Anti coagulants - coumarins, citric acid and
heparin; antifibrinolytic agents, Anaemia - causes, types and control -
anti anaemic drugs.
UNIT-V
Clinical Chemistry
Blood tests - blood count - complete haemotogram - Hb, RBC, GTT,
TC, DC, platelets, PCV, ESR; bleeding and clotting time - glucose
tolerance test.
Significance of Clinical Tests
Serum electrolytes - blood Glucose - orthotoluidine method; Renal
functions tests - blood urea, creatinine; liver function tests - serum
proteins, albumin globulin ratio, serum bilirubin, enzymes SGOT,
SGPT; lipid profile - cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL, coronaryrisk
index. Urine examination - pH, tests for glucose, albumin and bile
pigment.
111
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. Jayashree Ghosh, (1999), A text book of pharmaceutical chemistry,
Text 2nd ed., S.Chand& company, New Delhi.
2. Lakshmi S, (2004), Pharmaceutical chemistry, 3rd ed., Sultan
chand& sons, Delhi.
3. Tripathi K D, (2018), Essentials of medical pharmacology, 8th ed.,
Jaypee brothers medical publishers ( P ) Limited, New Delhi.
4. Ashutosh Kar, (2018), Medicinal chemistry, 7th ed., New age
international ( P ) Limited,
Publishers, New Delhi.
112
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
113
GENERIC ELECTIVE (ALLIED)
Title of the CHEMISTRY FOR PHYSICAL SCIENCES - I
Course
(FOR MATHEMATICS, PHYSICS & GEOLOGY
STUDENTS)
Paper No. GE-1A
Category Generic Year I/II Credits 3 Course
23UCHGE01A
Elective Semester I/III Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - 4
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims to provide knowledge on the
course basics of atomic orbitals, chemical bonds, hybridization
concepts of thermodynamics and its applications.
concepts of nuclear chemistry
importance of chemical industries
Qualitative and analytical methods.
Course Outline UNIT-I
Chemical Bonding and Nuclear Chemistry
Chemical Bonding: Molecular Orbital Theory-bonding, antibonding
and non-bonding orbitals. Molecular orbital diagrams for Hydrogen,
Helium, Nitrogen; discussion of bond order and magnetic properties.
Nuclear Chemistry: Fundamental particles - Isotopes, Isobars,
Isotones and Isomers-Differences between chemical reactions and
nuclear reactions - group displacement law. Nuclear binding energy -
mass defect - calculations. Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion -
differences - Stellar energy. Applications of radioisotopes - carbon
dating, rock dating and medicinal applications.
UNIT-II
Industrial Chemistry
Fuels: Fuel gases: Natural gas, water gas, semi water gas, carbureted
water gas, producer gas, CNG, LPG and oil gas (manufacturing
details not required). Silicones: Synthesis, properties and uses of
silicones.
Fertilizers: Urea, ammonium sulphate, potassium nitrate, NPK
fertilizer, superphosphate, triple superphosphate.
114
UNIT-III
Fundamental Concepts in Organic Chemistry
Hybridization: Orbital overlap, hybridization and geometry of CH4,
C2H4, C2H2 and C6H6. Electronic effects: Inductive effect and
consequences on Ka and Kb of organic acids and bases, electromeric,
mesomeric, hyper conjugation and steric- examples.
Reaction mechanisms: Types of reactions–aromaticity (Huckel’s
rule) - aromatic electrophilic substitution; nitration, halogenation, Friedel-
Craft’s alkylation and acylation. Heterocyclic compounds: Preparation,
properties of pyrrole and pyridine.
UNIT-IV
Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibria
Thermodynamics: Types of systems, reversible and
irreversible processes, isothermal and adiabatic processes
and spontaneous processes. Statements of first law and second law of
thermodynamics.
Carnot’s cycle and efficiency of heat engine. Entropy and
its significance. Free energy change and its importance (no derivation).
Conditions for spontaneity in terms of entropy and Gibbs free energy.
Relationship between Gibbs free energy and entropy.
Phase Equilibria: Phase rule - definition of terms in it. Applications
of phase rule to water system. Two component system - Reduced phase
rule and its application to a simple eutectic system (Pb-Ag).
UNIT-V
Analytical Chemistry
Introduction to qualitative and quantitative analysis. Principles of
volumetric analysis. Separation and purification techniques - extraction,
distillation and crystallization.
Chromatography: principle and application of column, paper and thin
layer chromatography.
115
Recommended 1. V.Veeraiyan, Text book of Ancillary Chemistry; High mount
Text publishing house, Chennai, first edition,2009.
2. S.Vaithyanathan, Text book of Ancillary Chemistry; Priya
Publications, Karur,2006.
3. S.ArunBahl, B.S.Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry; S.Chand and
Company, NewDelhi, twenty third edition, 2012.
4. P.L.Soni, H.M.Chawla, Text Book of Organic Chemistry; Sultan
Chand & sons, New Delhi, twenty ninthedition, 2007.
Reference Books 5. P.L.Soni,MohanKatyal,TextbookofInorganicchemistry;SultanChan
dandCompany,New Delhi, twentieth edition, 2007.
6. B.R.Puri,L.R.Sharma,M.S.Pathania,TextbookPhysicalChemistry;V
ishalPublishingCo., New Delhi, fortyfortyseventh edition, 2018.
7. B.K,Sharma,IndustrialChemistry;GOELpublishinghouse,Meerut,si
xteenthedition, 2014.
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: gain in-depth knowledge about the theories of chemical bonding, nuclear reactions
and its applications.
CO 2: evaluate the efficiencies and uses of various fuels and fertilizers
CO 3: explain the type of hybridization, electronic effect and mechanism involved in the
organic reactions.
CO 4: apply various thermodynamic principles, systems and phase rule.
CO 5: explain various methods to identify an appropriate method for the separation of
chemical components
UNIT-II
Carbohydrates and Amino acids
Carbohydrates: Classification, preparation and properties of glucose,
fructose and sucrose. Discussion of open chain ring structures of glucose
and fructose. Glucose - fructose interconversion. Properties of starch and
cellulose.
Amino acids: Classification - preparation and properties of
alanine, preparation of dipeptides using Bergmann method. RNA and DNA
(elementary idea only).
117
UNIT-III
Electrochemistry
Galvanic cells - Standard hydrogen electrode - calomel electrode -
standard electrode potentials -electrochemical series. Strong and weak
electrolytes - ionic product of water -pH, pKa, pKb. Conductometric
titrations - pH determination by colorimetric method – buffer solutions and
its biological applications - electroplating - Nickel and chrome plating –
Types of cells -fuel cells-corrosion and its prevention.
UNIT-IV
Kinetics and Catalysis
Order and molecularity. Integrated rate expression for I and II (2A
Products) order reactions. Pseudo first order reaction, methods of
determining order of a reaction - Half-life period - Catalysis - homogeneous
and heterogeneous, catalyst used in Contact and Haber’s processes.
Concept of energy of activation and Arrhenius equation.
UNIT-V
Photochemistry
Grothus-Draper’s law and Stark-Einstein’s law of photochemical
equivalence, Quantum yield - Hydrogen-chloride reaction. Phosphorescence,
fluorescence, chemiluminescence and Photosensitization and
photosynthesis (definition with examples).
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitiveexaminations
Component (is a part UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
118
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)On
completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: write the IUPAC name for complex, different theories to explain the bonding incoordination
compounds and water technology
CO 2: explain the preparation and property of carbohydrate, amino acids and nucleic acids.
CO 3: apply/demonstrate the electrochemistry principles in corrosion, electroplating and fuelcells.
CO 4: identify the reaction rate, order for chemical reaction and explain the purpose of a catalyst.
CO 5: outline the various type of photochemical process.
119
Title of the CHEMISTRY FOR BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES -I
Course
(FOR BOTANY, BIOCHEMISTRY AND ZOOLOGY STUDENTS)
Paper No. GE-1B
Category Generic Year I/II Credits 3 Course
23UCHGE01B
Elective Semester I/III Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites Higher Secondary Chemistry
Objectives of the This course aims at providing knowledge on
course basics of atomic orbitals, chemical bonds, hybridization and
fundamentals of organic chemistry
nuclear chemistry and industrial chemistry
importance of speciality drugs and
separation and purification techniques.
Course Outline UNIT-I
Chemical Bonding and Nuclear Chemistry
Chemical Bonding: Molecular Orbital Theory-bonding,
antibonding and non-bonding orbitals. M. O diagrams for Hydrogen,
Helium, Nitrogen; discussion of bond order and magnetic properties.
Nuclear Chemistry: Fundamental particles - Isotopes, Isobars,
Isotones and Isomers-Differences between chemical reactions and
nuclear reactions- group displacement law. Nuclear binding energy -
mass defect - calculations. Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion -
differences - Stellar energy. Applications of radioisotopes - carbon
dating, rock dating and medicinal applications.
UNIT-II
Industrial Chemistry
Fuels: Fuel gases: Natural gas, water gas, semi water gas,
carbureted water gas, producer gas, CNG, LPG and oil gas
(manufacturing details not required).
Silicones: Synthesis, properties and uses of silicones.
Fertilizers: Urea, ammonium sulphate, potassium nitrate NPK
fertilizer, superphosphate, triple superphosphate.
UNIT-III
Fundamental Concepts in Organic Chemistry
Hybridization: Orbital overlap hybridization and geometry of
CH4, C2H4, C2H2 and C6H6. Polar effects: Inductive effect
and consequences on Ka and Kb of organic acids and bases,
electromeric, mesomeric, hyper conjugation and steric-examples and
explanation.
Reaction mechanisms: Types of reactions- aromaticity-aromatic
electrophilic substitution; nitration, halogenation, Friedel-Craft’s
alkylation and acylation.
Heterocyclic compounds: Preparation, properties of pyrrole and
pyridine.
120
UNIT-IV
Drugs and Speciality Chemicals
Definition, structure and uses: Antibiotics viz., Penicillin,
Chloramphenicol and Streptomycin; Anaesthetics viz., Chloroform
and ether; Antipyretics viz., aspirin, paracetamol and ibuprofen;
Artificial Sweeteners viz., saccharin, Aspartame and cyclamate;
Organic Halogen compounds viz., Freon, Teflon.
UNIT-V
Analytical Chemistry
Introduction qualitative and quantitative analysis. Principles of
volumetric analysis. Separation and purification techniques: extraction,
distillation and crystallization. Chromatography: principle and
application of column, paper and thin layer chromatography.
Extended Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Professional examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
Component (is a (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
part of internal
component only,
Not to be included
in the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. V.Veeraiyan, Textbook of Ancillary Chemistry; High mount
Text publishing house, Chennai, first edition,2009.
2. S.Vaithyanathan, Text book of Ancillary Chemistry; Priya
Publications, Karur,2006.
3. ArunBahl, B.S.Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry; S.Chand
and Company, New Delhi, twenty third edition,2012.
4. P.L.Soni, H.M.Chawla, Text Book of Inorganic Chemistry;
Sultan Chand & sons, New Delhi, twenty ninth edition, 2007.
Reference Books 1. P.L.Soni, Mohan Katyal, Text book of Inorganic chemistry;
Sultan Chand and Company, New Delhi, twentieth edition, 2007.
2. B.K,Sharma, Industrial Chemistry; GOEL publishing house,
Meerut, sixteenth edition, 2014.
3. Jayashree gosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry;
Sultan & Chand, Edition 2006.
121
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO1: state the theories of chemical bonding, nuclear reactions and its applications.
CO 2: evaluate the efficiencies and uses of various fuels and fertilizers.
CO 3: explain the type of hybridization, electronic effect and mechanism involved in the
organic reactions.
CO 4: demonstrate the structure and uses of antibiotics, anaesthetics, antipyretics and
artificial sugars.
CO 5: analyse various methods to identify an appropriate method for the separation of
chemical components.
122
Title of the CHEMISTRY FOR BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES -II
Course
(FOR BOTANY, BIOCHEMISTRY AND
ZOOLOGY STUDENTS)
Paper No. GE-2B
Category Generic Year I/II Credits 3 Course
23UCHGE02B
Elective Semester II/IV Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week 4 - - 4
Prerequisites Chemistry for Biological Sciences-I
Objectives of the This course aims to provide knowledge on
course nomenclature of coordination compounds and carbohydrates.
Amino Acids and Essential elements of biosystem
understand the concepts of kinetics and catalysis
provide fundamentals of electrochemistry and photochemistry
Course Outline UNIT-I
Co-ordination Chemistry and Water Technology
Co-ordination Chemistry: Definition of terms - IUPAC
Nomenclature - Werner’stheory - EAN rule - Pauling’s theory – Postulates -
Applications to [Ni(CO)4], [Ni(CN)4]2-,[Co(CN)6]3- Chelation - Biological
role of Hemoglobin and Chlorophyll (elementary idea) - Applications in
qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Water Technology: Hardness of water, determination of hardness of
water using EDTA method, zeolite method-Purification techniques -
BOD and COD.
UNIT-II
Carbohydrates
Classification, preparation and properties of glucose and fructose.
Discussion of open chain ring structures of glucose and fructose.
Glucose-fructose interconversion. Preparation and properties
of sucrose, starch and cellulose.
UNIT-III
Amino Acids and Essential elements of biosystem
Classification - preparation and properties of alanine, preparation of
dipeptides using Bergmann method - Proteins- classification - structure -
Colour reactions - Biological functions - nucleosides -nucleotides - RNA
and DNA - structure. Essentials of trace metals in biological system-Na,
Cu, K, Zn, Fe, Mg.
123
UNIT-IV
Electrochemistry
Galvanic cells - Standard hydrogen electrode - calomel electrode -
standard electrode potentials -electrochemical series. Strong and weak
electrolytes - ionic product of water - pH, pKa, pKb. Conductometric
titrations - pH determination by colorimetric method - buffer solutions
and its biological applications - electroplating - Nickel and chrome
plating - Types of cells -fuel cells-corrosion and its prevention.
UNIT-V
Photochemistry
Grothus - Drapper’s law and Stark-Einstein’s law of photochemical
equivalence, Quantum yield - Hydrogen - chloride reaction.
Phosphorescence, fluorescence, chemiluminescence and
photosensitization and photosynthesis (definition with examples).
Extended Professional Questions related to the above topics, from various competitive
Component (is a part examinations UPSC/ JAM /TNPSC others to be solved
of internal component
only, Not to be (To be discussed during the Tutorial hours)
includedin the external
examination
question paper)
Skills acquired Knowledge, Problem solving, Analytical ability, Professional
from this course Competency, Professional Communication and Transferable skills.
Recommended 1. V.Veeraiyan, Textbook of Ancillary Chemistry; High mount
Text publishing house, Chennai, first edition, 2009.
2. S.Vaithyanathan, Text book of Ancillary Chemistry; Priya
Publications, Karur, 2006.
3. Arun Bahl, B.S.Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry; S.Chandand
Company, New Delhi, twenty third edition, 2012.
4. P.L.Soni, H.M.Chawla, Text Book of Organic Chemistry; Sultan
Chand & sons, New Delhi, twenty ninth edition, 2007.
Reference Books 1. Arun Bahl, B.S.Bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry; S.Chand
and Company, New Delhi, twenty third edition, 2012.
2. P.L.Soni, H.M.Chawla, Text Book of Organic Chemistry;
Sultan Chand & sons, New Delhi, twenty ninth edition, 2007.
3. P.L.Soni, Mohan Katyal, Text book of Inorganic chemistry;
Sultan Chand and Company, New Delhi, twentieth edition, 2007
4. B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma, M.S.Pathania, Text book Physical
Chemistry; Vishal Publishing Co., New Delhi, forty seventh
edition, 2018.
5. B.K,Sharma, Industrial Chemistry; GOEL publishing house,
Meerut, sixteenth edition, 2014.
124
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)On
completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: write the IUPAC name for complex, different theories to explain the bonding in
coordination compounds and water technology.
CO 2: explain the preparation and property of carbohydrate.
CO 3: enlighten the biological role of transition metals, amino acids and nucleic acids.
CO 4: apply/demonstrate the electrochemistry principles in corrosion, electroplating andfuel
cells.
CO 5: outline the various type of photochemical process.
125
Title of the CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL FOR PHYSICAL
Course AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES - I
(For Mathematics, Physics, Geology,
Botany, Biochemistry and Zoology)
(I Year / I Semester (or) II Year / III Semester)
Paper No. GE-3
Category Generic Year I/ II Credits 1 Course
23UCHGE03
Elective Semester I/III Code
Instructional Lecture Tutorial Lab Practice Total
hours per week - - 2 2
Objectives of the This course aims to provide knowledge on the
course basics of preparation of solutions.
principles and practical experience of volumetric analysis
Course Outline VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS
1. Estimation of sodium hydroxide using standard sodium
carbonate.
2. Estimation of hydrochloric acid using standard oxalic acid.
3. Estimation of ferrous sulphate using standard Mohr's salt.
4. Estimation of oxalic acid using standard ferrous sulphate.
5. Estimation of potassium permanganate using standard
potassium dichromate.
6. Estimation of hardness of water.
7. Estimation of ferrous ion using diphenyl amine as indicator.
Reference Books V.Venkateswaran, R.Veerasamy, A.R.Kulandaivelu, Basic Principlesof
Practical Chemistry; Sultan Chand & sons, Second edition, 1997.
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: gain an understanding of the use of standard flask and volumetric pipettes, burette.
CO 2: design, carry out, record and interpret the results of volumetric titration.
CO 3: apply their skill in the analysis of water/hardness.
CO4: analyze the chemical constituents in allied chemical products.
126
CO /PSO PSO1 PSO2 PSO3 PSO4 PSO5
CO1 3 3 3 3 3
CO2 3 3 3 3 3
CO3 3 3 3 3 3
CO4 3 3 3 3 3
Weightage 12 12 12 12 12
Weighted percentage of
Course Contribution toPSOs 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
127
Title of the
Course CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL FOR PHYSICAL AND
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES - II
(For Mathematics, Physics, Geology,
Botany, Biochemistry and Zoology)
(I Year / II Semester (or) II Year / IV Semester)
Paper No. GE-4
Category Generic Year I/ II Credits 1 Course
Elective Semester II/IV Code 23UCHGE04
128
Course Learning Outcomes (for Mapping with POs and PSOs)
On completion of the course the students should be able to
CO 1: gain an understanding of the use of standard flask and volumetric pipettes, burette.
CO 2: design, carry out, record and interpret the results of volumetric titration.
CO 3: apply their skill in the analysis of water/hardness.
CO4: analyze the chemical constituents in allied chemical products
129
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY
PROGRAMME SPECIFIC OUTCOMES
PSO5: Apply digital tools to collect, analyze and interpret data and presents cientific
findings.
PSO6: Gain competence to pursue higher education and career opportunities in
chemistry and allied fields.
130
PO-PSO MAPPING MATRIX:
PSOs PSO1 PSO2 PSO3 PSO4 PSO5 PSO6 PSO7 PSO8 PSO9 PSO10
POs
PO1 X
PO2 X
PO3 X
PO4 X
PO5 X
PO6 X
PO7 X
PO8 X
PO9 X
PO10 X
131