Question Bank Maths-2
Question Bank Maths-2
COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY
Bachelor of Technology
Mathematics - 2
(1010273102)
SEMESTER-2
Question Bank
UNIT-1 MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
𝜋
2 1 √1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 [log(√2 + 1)] 3 U/R
∫0 ∫0 1+𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
4
3 𝑎
∫0 ∫0
√𝑎 2 −𝑦 2
√𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝜋𝑎3 3 U/R
6
1 3
4 ∫0 ∫2 𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 1 3 U/R
3
5 Evaluate ∬(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 over the triangle with the −2 5 U/R
vertices (0,1), (1,1), (1,2) 3
6 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
Evaluate ∬ 𝑥 4+𝑦2 over the region bounded by the curves 𝜋 5 U/R
4
𝑦 ≥ 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 ≥ 1.
1 4−2𝑥 D. 1
D. ∫0 ∫2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
∞ ∞ 𝑒 −𝑦 E. 1
E. ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝜋 𝑒+1
1 √1−𝑥 2 𝑒𝑦 F. 𝑙𝑜𝑔 ( )
F. ∫0 ∫0 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 2 2
(𝑒 𝑦 +1)√1−𝑥2 −𝑦 2
3 1 𝑥𝑦
B. ∫1 ∫1 ∫0√ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 B.
1 26
( − log 3)
𝑥 6 3
1 √𝑧 2𝜋
C . ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 (𝑟 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 + 𝑧 2 ) 𝑟𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝑧 C.
𝜋
3
1 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
D. ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 1
D. 48
𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 𝑒𝑥
E. ∫1 ∫1 ∫0 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑧 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
E.
3 ∧ ∧
Evaluate ∫𝑐𝐹. 𝑑𝑟 where 𝐹 = 𝑥 2 𝑖 + 𝑥𝑦𝑗 along the 7/12 5 U/R
parabola 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 between the points (0,0) to (1,1)
∧
4 ∧ ∧ (1)𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑧 3 + 𝑐 7 U/R
If 𝐹 = (2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑧 3 )𝑖 + 𝑥 2 𝑗 + 3𝑥𝑧 2 𝑘 is conservative
then
(2)202
(1) Find its scalar potential function.
(2) Also evaluate ∫𝑐𝐹. 𝑑𝑟 from (1, -2,1) to (3,1,4).
5 ∧ ∧ ∧
If 𝐹 = (4𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 𝑧 2 )𝑖 + 2𝑥 2 𝑗 − 2𝑥 3 𝑧𝑘 then prove 5 U/R
that the integral ∫𝑐𝐹. 𝑑𝑟 is independent of the path C.
6 ∧ ∧ ∧
Prove that ∫𝑐𝐹. 𝑑𝑟 = 3𝜋, where 𝐹 = 𝑧𝑖 + 𝑥𝑗 + 𝑦𝑘 and - 4 U/R
∧ ∧ ∧
C is the arc of the curve 𝑟 = cos 𝑡 𝑖 + sin 𝑡 𝑗 + 𝑡 𝑘
from 𝑡 = 0 𝑡𝑜 𝑡 = 2𝜋.
7 State Green’s theorem in the plane. 1 R
8 Using Green’s theorem evaluate ∮𝑐 (𝑥𝑦 2
− 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 0 7 U/R
(𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑦, where c is the boundary of the region
bounded by the rectangle with vertices
(−1,0), (1,0), (1,1), (−1,1)
9 Using Green’s theorem evaluate ∮𝑐 (2𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 4/3 7 U/R
(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦, where c is the boundary of the region
bounded by x-axis and the circle 𝑦 = √1 − 𝑥 2 .
10 Verify Green’s theorem for ∮𝑐(𝑦 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 7 U/R
where C is the triangle enclosed by the lines
𝜋 2𝑥
𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 = , 𝑦 =
2 𝜋
d y dy 4
2 2
1. Find order and degree of = y + . 2,4 1 U
dx 2 dx
y cos 2 x
− + y+
Solve ( y sin 2 x ) dx − (1 + y 2 + cos 2 x ) dy = 0 .
2
2. 2 U
y3
=c
3
Solve ( x3 + y 3 ) dx − ( xy 2 ) dy = 0 .
y3
3. log x − 3 = c 2 U
3x
Solve y (1 + xy + x 2 y 2 ) dx + x (1 − xy + x 2 y 2 ) dy = 0 .
1 xy 1 x
4. − + + log = c 3 E/A
2 xy 2 2 y
5. Solve ( x 2 + y 2 + 3) dx − 2 xydy = 0 . x2 − y 2 − 3 = cx 3 E/A
Solve ( 2 xy 4 e y + 2 xy 3 + y ) dx + ( x 2 y 4e y − x 2 y 2 − 3x ) dy = 0.
x2 x
6. 2 xe + + 3 = c
y
4 E/A
y y
dy e3 x
Solve ( x + 1) − y = e3 x ( x + 1) . y = ( x + 1) + c
2
7. 3 E/A
dx 3
dy y 1
8. + = x3 y 3 . 2 2
= − x2 + c 3 E/A
dx x x y
x 2
y= x −1
2
9. Solve x 2 = 1 + p 2 . 3 E/A
1
2
(
log x + x 2 + 1 + c )
c
10. Solve 3x4 p2 − xp − y = 0 . y = 3c 2 − 4 E/A
x
11. Solve y = 2 px + y 2 p3 y 2 = 2cx + c3 3 E/A
c
12. Solve ( y − px )( p − 1) = p y = cx + 1 U
c −1
Solve ( x − a ) p 2 + ( x − y ) p − y = 0 ac 2
13. y = cx − 2 U
c +1
4
14. Solve xp 3 − ( y + 3) p 2 + 4 = 0 . y = cx + 2 − 3 2 U
c
UNIT:4 Higher Order Ordinary Differential Equations
M
Sr. A
QUESTIONS ANSWER LEVEL
No R
K
y = Ae x + Be− x
( D − 1) ( D + 1) y = sin 2 +e + x
2 2
4 2 1 1 x2 4 U
+ − cos x + e x + x
2 8 8
5 (
Solve x3 D3 + 6 x 2 D 2 − 12 y = ) 12
x2 x
B C 3
y = Ax 2 + 2 + 3 − 2 log x
x x
4 U
A + B log x + C ( log x )
2
6 ( )
Solve x 2 D3 + 3xD 2 + D y = x 2 log x x3 4 U
+ ( log x − 1)
27
Use reduction of order to find a second 1
7 y2 = − 4 U
solution for x 2 y '' − 2 y = 0, y1 = x 2 3x
Variation of Parameter
Sr. QUESTIONS ANSWER MARKS LEVEL
No.
y = ( c1cos x + c 2sin x ) − ( sec x − tan x + x ) cos x
( )
1. 1 4 U/A
Solve D 2 + 1 y=
1 + sin x + log (1 + sin x ) sin x
( )
2. Solve D 2 + 1 y=cos ecx y = c1cos x + c2sin x − x cos x + sin x log x. 4 U/A
3. e2 x 4 U/A
Solve y" − 4 y ' + 4 y= y = ( c1 + c 2 x )e 2 x + ( − x + log x ) e 2 x
x
Method of Undetermined coefficients
4. Solve y" + 4 y = 2sin 3x 2 4 U/A
y =c1cos 2 x + c2sin 2 x − sin 3x
5
5. y" − 5 y ' + 6 y y = c1e + c2e + 3e cos x + 2x sin x
2x 2x x 4 U/A
Solve
= 10e x sin x
6. d 2 y dy
dx 2
+ 2 + 4y
dx
(
y = e− x c1cos 3x+ c 2sin 3x + ) 1 2 1
2
x − x+ e − x
2
4 U/A
= 2 x +3e− x
2
7.
Solve
( D −9) y=
2
x e2 x sin 2 x
y =c1e3 x +c 2e−3 x − − +
4 U/A
x + e2 x −sin 2 x 9 5 13
POWER SERIES
8. Find the ordinary points and singular x = 1 is regular singular points. 3 U/A
points of the equation, All values of x 1 are ordinary points.
(1 − x ) y "− 6 xy '−4 y
2
= 0.
9. Solve in series the equation x4 x8 4 U/A
2
d y 2 y=a0 1− + −
+x y=0 34 3478
dx 2
x5 x9
+ a1 x− + −
45 4589
UNIT:5 Laplace Transforms and Applications
Sr.
QUESTIONS ANSWER MARK LEVEL
No
Find the Laplace Transform 𝑓(𝑡) = 0; 0 ≤ 𝑡 < 3 U/A
= 4 ;𝑡 ≥ 3 4 −3𝑠 3
1. 𝑒
𝑠
U/A
Find the Laplace Transform 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡; 0 < 𝑡 < 𝜋 1
2. [𝑒 −𝜋𝑠 (𝑠 − 1) + 𝑠] 3
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡; 𝑡 > 𝜋 2
𝑠 +1
2
U/A
Find the Laplace Transform (√𝑡 − 1) . 1 √𝜋 1
3. − 3 + 4
𝑠2 𝑠
𝑠2
𝑠 𝑠 U/A
Find the Laplace transform of 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑡. −
4. 2(𝑠 2 2
+ 1) 2(𝑠 + 2𝑠) 3
1 U/A
If 𝐿{𝑓(𝑡)} = , find 𝐿{𝑓(2√𝑡)}. 2
5. √𝑠(𝑠+1) 3
𝑠 √𝑠 + 4
U/A
Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑒 2𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑡. 2
6. 2
3
(𝑠 − 2)(𝑠 − 4𝑠 + 8)
𝜋 U/A
Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑔(𝑡) = sin (𝑡 − 4 ) ; 𝑡 >
𝜋 𝜋 1
7. 4
𝜋
𝐿{𝑔(𝑡)} = 𝑒 4 𝑠 ∙ 4
= 0; 𝑡 < 𝑠2 +1
4
U/A
𝑡
1
8. Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑡 ∙ 𝑒 . 3
(𝑠 + 1)2
U/A
Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑡 ∙ √(1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡). 4(4𝑠 2 + 4𝑠 − 1)
9. 3
(4𝑠 2 + 1)2
U/A
16
10. Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡 − 2𝑡 ∙ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡. 3
(𝑠 + 4)2
2
U/A
1−𝑒 𝑡
Find the Laplace Transform of . 𝑠+1
11. 𝑡 log ( ) 4
𝑠
U/A
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡 2
12. Find the Laplace Transform of 𝑡
. tan−1 ( ) 3
5
U/A
𝑠
13. Find 𝐿{𝑓(𝑡)} and 𝐿{𝑓 ′ (𝑡)} of 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑒 −5𝑡 ∙ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 2
3
𝑠 + 10𝑠 + 26
1 U/A
1 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 cot −1(𝑠 − 1)
14. Find the Laplace Transform of ∫0 𝑒 𝑡 ∙ 𝑡
𝑑𝑡. 𝑠 4
𝑡
U/A
Find the Laplace Transform of ∫0 𝑒 𝑢 (𝑢 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑢)𝑑𝑢 1
[ 2
1
+ 2
1
]
15. 4
s s − 2s + 1 s − 2s + 2
U/A
∞ 3
16. Evaluate ∫0 𝑡 ∙ 𝑒 −2𝑡 cos 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 3
25
U/A
2 4 4
17. Find the Laplace transform of 𝑡 2 𝑢(𝑡 − 2) 𝑒 −2𝑠 ( 3 + 2 + ) 3
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
6𝑠
U/A
Find the inverse Laplace transform of 𝑠2 −16
19. 6 cosh 4𝑡 3
2𝑠+1 U/A
Find the inverse Laplace transform of 𝑠(𝑠+1)
20. 𝑒 −𝑡 + 1 3
U/A
𝑠 1 8𝑠 𝑡 𝑡
21. If 𝐿−1 {(𝑠2 +1)2} = 2 𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 then find 𝐿−1 {(4𝑠2 +1)2} 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3
2 2
U/A
(𝑠+𝑎) 1
22. Find the inverse Laplace transform of 𝑙𝑜𝑔 (𝑠+𝑏) − (𝑒 −𝑎𝑡 − 𝑒 −𝑏𝑡 ) 3
𝑡
Unit-5 Fourier Integral
Sr no. Question Answer Marks Level
∞
1 Find Fourier integral representation of the function 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜔𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜔 5 U/R
2 , |𝑥| < 2 ∫ 𝑑𝜔
f(x) = { 0 𝜔
0 , |𝑥| > 2 𝜋
|𝑥| < 2
2
= 𝜋 |𝑥| = 2
4
{0 |𝑥| > 2
2 Find the Fourier cosine integral f(x) = 𝑒 −𝑘𝑥 𝑓(𝑥) 4 U/R
𝑥 > 0 ,𝑘 > 0 2𝑘 ∞ 1
= ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜔𝑥 𝑑𝜔
𝜋 0 𝑘2 + 𝜔2
𝜋
3 Find the Fourier cosine integral for f(x) = 𝑒 −𝑥 , x ≥ 0 𝑓(𝑥) 3 U/R
2
∞
1
=∫ 2
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜔𝑥 𝑑𝜔
0 1+𝜔
4 ∞ 𝜆3 sin 𝜆𝑥 𝜋 −𝑥 5 U/R
Show that ∫0 𝑑𝜆 = 𝑒 cos 𝑥 , 𝑥>0
𝜆4 +4 2
5 1 0≤𝑥≤𝜋 ∞
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜋𝜔 5 U/R
Express f(x) = { as a Fourier sine ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜔𝑥 𝑑𝜔
0 𝑥>𝜋 𝜔
integral and hence 0
∞ 1−cos(𝜋𝜆) 𝜋
Evaluate ∫0 sin(𝑥𝜆) 𝑑𝜆 0≤𝑥<𝜋
𝜆 2
= 𝜋
𝑥=𝜋
4
{0 𝑥>𝜋
6 ∞ sin 𝜆 cos 𝜆 ∞ 3
Show that ∫0 𝑑𝜆 = 0 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 1 𝜆 4 U/R
𝜆 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫ 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜆𝑥 𝑑𝜆
0 𝜆 +4
7 Find the Fourier cosine integral f(x) = 𝑒 −𝑏𝑥 , - 4 U/R
𝜋 ∞ 𝜔𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜔𝑥
Hence show that 𝑒 𝑏𝑥 = ∫0 2 2 𝑑𝜔
2 𝑏 +𝑤
U/R