GB50010 (Rectangular Section)

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Analysis of Singly-reinforced Beam using GB50010

Material Characteristics
𝑓_𝑐 = 14.3 MPa Compressive strength of concrete
𝑓_𝑦 = 460 MPa Yield strength of Steel
𝐴_𝑠 = 307.88 𝑚𝑚^2 Area of Tensile Reinforcement
𝐸 = 200000 MPa Modulus of Elasticity of Steel

Dimensions
h = 250 mm Depth of the Beam
b = 125 mm Effective Width
ℎ_0 = 218 mm Effective Depth of the Beam
𝑑^′ = 32 mm Depth of Tensile Reinfrocement
𝑎 = 400 mm Shear Span

As 307.88 386 464.96


d 32 32 49
a 700 575 400

Using equilibrium of forces at beam section to solve for a,


C=T
𝛼_1 𝑓_( 〖𝑐 = 𝐴_𝑠 𝑓_𝑦 𝛼_1 = 1 for fc <= C50
𝑥 ^𝑏 ) 𝑥
𝑚〗 = (𝐴_𝑠 = 79.23 mm
𝑓_𝑦𝑚)/(𝛼_1
𝑓_𝑐𝑚 𝑏)
(𝐴_𝑠
𝑓_𝑦𝑚)/(𝛼_1
𝑓_𝑐𝑚 𝑏)
Check whether tension steel yields (Strain Compatibility), 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝒇_𝒚 Steel yields
𝜀_𝑦 = = 0.00230 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝜺_𝒔 𝑬_𝒔 Steel does not yield

𝜀_𝑐 = 0.0033 Maximum usable strain at extreme compression fiber


β1 = 0.8 for fc <= C50
𝑐 = 𝑥/𝛽_1 = 99.04 mm
Steel Yields 𝒇_𝒔 = 𝒇_𝒚 =
𝜀_𝑠 = (𝜀_𝑐𝑢 = 0.0040 > 𝜀_𝑦 =
(ℎ_0−𝑐))/𝑐
Calculate Flexural Capacity
𝑀_𝑓 = 𝛼𝑓_𝑐𝑚 𝑏𝑥(ℎ_0−𝑥/2) = 25.26 KN.m

𝑉_𝑓 = 𝑀_𝑓/𝑎 = 63.16 KN

Calculate the Shear Capacity 𝑓_𝑡 = 1.43 𝑁⁄ 〖𝑚𝑚〗


𝑉_𝐶 ^2
= 0.7𝑓_𝑡 𝑏ℎ_0 = 27.28 KN Shear Failur Occurred OK!
307.88
307.88 1 307.88 FALSE 307.88 FALSE

1 x y 1
1
0 0
125 0

125 0
125 250
250 250 250

125 250
0 250

0 250
0 0
y x
0 270 270 125
125 270 270 0

145 0 A1 307.88
145 250 35 20
35 105
386.42
35 20
35 70
35 105
464.96
35 20
35 105
61 20
61 105
456 Mpa

31.58

307.88 307.88

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