Iso 8772 2006

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8772
Second edition
2006-09-15
Plastics piping systems for non-pressure

underground drainage and sewerage —
Polyethylene (PE)
Systèmes de canalisations en plastique pour les branchements et les
collecteurs d'assainissement enterrés sans pression — Polyéthylène
(PE)
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 8772:2006
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/6c18f08c-e580-4136-b709-
52ecb9bdec2a/iso-8772-2006
Reference number
ISO 8772:2006(E)
© ISO 2006
ISO 8772:2006(E)
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ISO 8772:2006
© ISO 2006
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

ISO 8772:2006(E)
Contents Page
Foreword............................................................................................................................................................ iv
1 Scope ..................................................................................................................................................... 1
2 Normative references ........................................................................................................................... 1
3 Symbols and abbreviated terms ......................................................................................................... 2
3.1 Symbols ................................................................................................................................................. 2
3.2 Abbreviated terms ................................................................................................................................ 3
4 Material .................................................................................................................................................. 3
4.1 Base material......................................................................................................................................... 3
4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material ............................................................................................. 3
4.3 Melt mass-flow rate............................................................................................................................... 3
4.4 Resistance to internal pressure (long-term behaviour).................................................................... 4
4.5 Thermal stability ................................................................................................................................... 4
4.6 Fusion compatibility ............................................................................................................................. 4
4.7 Sealing ring retaining means............................................................................................................... 4
5 General characteristics ........................................................................................................................ 4
5.1 Appearance ........................................................................................................................................... 4
5.2
Colour .................................................................................................................................................... 5
6 (standards.iteh.ai)
Geometrical characteristics................................................................................................................. 5
6.1 General................................................................................................................................................... 5
6.2 Dimensions of pipes.............................................................................................................................
ISO 8772:2006 5
6.3 Dimensionshttps://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/6c18f08c-e580-4136-b709-
of fittings .......................................................................................................................... 7
6.4 Dimensions of sockets and spigots ................................................................................................... 9
6.5 Types of fittings .................................................................................................................................. 13
7 Mechanical characteristics ................................................................................................................ 17
7.1 Mechanical characteristics of pipes ................................................................................................. 17
7.2 Mechanical characteristics of fittings............................................................................................... 17
8 Physical characteristics ..................................................................................................................... 18
8.1 Physical characteristics of pipes ...................................................................................................... 18
8.2 Physical characteristics of fittings ................................................................................................... 19
9 Performance requirements ................................................................................................................ 19
10 Sealing rings ....................................................................................................................................... 20
11 Marking ................................................................................................................................................ 20
11.1 General................................................................................................................................................. 20
11.2 Minimum required marking of pipes................................................................................................. 20
11.3 Minimum required marking of fittings .............................................................................................. 20
Bibliography ..................................................................................................................................................... 22
© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved iii

ISO 8772:2006(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 8772 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 138, Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the
transport of fluids, Subcommittee SC 1, Plastics pipes and fittings for soil, waste and drainage (including land
drainage).
This second edition cancels and replaces (standards.iteh.ai)
the first edition (ISO 8772:1991), which has been technically revised.
ISO 8772:2006
iv © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8772:2006(E)
Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground

drainage and sewerage — Polyethylene (PE)
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements for polyethylene (PE) pipes, fittings and piping systems
intended for use for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage for the conveyance of soil and waste
discharge of domestic and industrial origin, as well as surface water.
It covers buried pipework, as well as piping systems buried within the building structure.
In the case of industrial discharge, it is necessary that the chemical and temperature resistance be taken into
account, but this will need to be done separately.
This International Standard is applicable to PE pipes with or without an integral socket.
NOTE Fittings can be manufactured by injection-moulding or fabricated from pipes and/or mouldings.
This International Standard is applicable to PE pipes and fittings for the following types of joints:
(standards.iteh.ai)
⎯ elastomeric ring seal joints;
ISO 8772:2006
⎯ butt-fused joints;
⎯ electrofusion joints;
⎯ mechanical joints.
This International Standard also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to herein.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 580:2005, Plastics piping and ducting systems — Injection-moulded thermoplastics fittings — Methods for
visually assessing the effects of heating
ISO 1133:2005, Plastics — Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate
(MVR) of thermoplastics
ISO 1167-1, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of
the resistance to internal pressure — Part 1: General method
ISO 1167-2, Thermoplastics pipes, fittings and assemblies for the conveyance of fluids — Determination of
the resistance to internal pressure — Part 2: Preparation of pipe test pieces
© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved 1

ISO 8772:2006(E)
ISO 1183-1, Plastics — Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics — Part 1: Immersion
method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method
ISO 2505:2005, Thermoplastics pipes — Longitudinal reversion — Test method and parameters
ISO 3126, Plastics piping systems — Plastics components — Determination of dimensions
ISO 4065, Thermoplastics pipes — Universal wall thickness table
ISO 4435, Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and sewerage — Unplasticized
poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U)
ISO 9624, Thermoplastics pipes for fluids under pressure — Mating dimensions of flange adapters and loose
backing flanges
ISO 9969, Thermoplastics pipes — Determination of ring stiffness
ISO/TR 10837, Determination of the thermal stability of polyethylene (PE) for use in gas pipes and fittings
EN 1277:2003, Plastics piping systems — Thermoplastics piping systems for buried non-pressure
applications — Test methods for leaktightness of elastomeric sealing ring type joints
EN 12061, Plastics piping systems — Thermoplastics fittings — Test method for impact resistance
EN 12256, Plastics piping systems — Thermoplastics fittings — Test method for mechanical strength or
flexibility of fabricated fittings iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
(standards.iteh.ai)
3 Symbols and abbreviated terms
ISO 8772:2006
For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbreviated terms apply.
NOTE The symbols are illustrated in Figures 1 to 22.
3.1 Symbols
A length of engagement
C depth of sealing zone
de outside diameter
dem mean outside diameter
dn nominal outside diameter
dsm mean inside diameter of socket
em mean wall thickness
en nominal wall thickness
e2 wall thickness of socket
e3 wall thickness in groove area
L1 length of spigot
2 © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

ISO 8772:2006(E)
l effective length of pipe
M length of spigot of plug
R radius of swept fittings
Zd design length (Zd length)
αn nominal angle of fitting
3.2 Abbreviated terms
CT close tolerance
DN nominal size
DN/OD nominal size, outside diameter-related
MFR melt mass-flow rate
OIT oxidation induction time
PE polyethylene
S iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

pipe series S
SDR (standards.iteh.ai)
standard dimension ratio
SN nominal ring stiffness ISO 8772:2006

4 Material
4.1 Base material
The base material shall be polyethylene (PE), to which are added those additives needed to facilitate the
manufacture of pipes and fittings conforming to the requirements of this International Standard.
The reference density of the base material (resin) shall be at least 930 kg/m3 when determined according to
ISO 1183-1.
4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material
In addition to virgin material, the use of reprocessable material obtained during the production and testing of
products conforming to this International Standard is permitted. External reprocessable material and
recyclable material shall not be used.
4.3 Melt mass-flow rate
Pipes and fittings shall be made from PE materials with an MFR lying in the range
0,2 g/10 min u MFR (190/5) u 1,4 g/10 min
when tested in accordance with ISO 1133:2005, using conditions T (temperature: 190 °C; loading mass: 5 kg).

ISO 8772:2006(E)
4.4 Resistance to internal pressure (long-term behaviour)
When determined in accordance with the test methods as specified in Table 1, using the indicated parameters,
the material shall have the characteristic conforming to the requirement given in Table 1.
The material shall be tested in the form of a pipe.
Table 1 — Material characteristics (long-term behaviour)
Characteristic Requirement Test parameters Test methods
End caps Type a or b

Test temperature 80 °C
Orientation Free
Resistance to No failure during the Number of test pieces 3 ISO 1167-1
internal pressure test period Circumferential (hoop) stress 4 MPa ISO 1167-2
Conditioning period 1h
Type of test Water-in-water
Test period 165 h
End caps Type a or b
Test temperature 80 °C
Orientation Free
Resistance to No failure during the Number of test pieces 3 ISO 1167-1
internal pressure test period Circumferential (hoop) stress 2,8 MPa ISO 1167-2
Conditioning period 1h
Type of test Water-in-water
Test period 1 000 h
(standards.iteh.ai)
4.5 Thermal stability
ISO 8772:2006
When tested in accordance with ISO/TR 10837 using a test temperature of 200 °C, the oxidation induction
time (OIT) of the material used for pipes or fittings52ecb9bdec2a/iso-8772-2006
shall not be less than 20 min.
4.6 Fusion compatibility
Materials fulfilling the long-term behaviour requirements given in 4.4 and having an MFR (190/5) within the
range given in 4.3 shall be considered to be compatible for fusion to each other.
4.7 Sealing ring retaining means
Sealing rings may be retained using means made from polymers other than PE.
5 General characteristics
5.1 Appearance
When viewed without magnification, pipes and fittings shall meet the following requirements:
⎯ the internal and external surfaces shall be smooth, clean and free from grooving, blistering, impurities,
pores and any other surface irregularity likely to prevent conformity with this International Standard;
⎯ pipe ends shall be cleanly cut and the ends of pipes and fittings shall be square to their axis.
NOTE Electrofusion fittings can feature exposed metallic components.

ISO 8772:2006(E)
5.2 Colour
The pipes and fittings shall be coloured through the whole wall.
The colour should preferably be black or as agreed between manufacturer and purchaser.
A deviating colour for a co-extruded inner layer is permitted, provided the material of this layer conforms to
Clause 4.
6 Geometrical characteristics
6.1 General
All dimensions shall be measured in accordance with ISO 3126.
The figures given in this International Standard are schematic sketches only, indicating the relevant
dimensions. They do not necessarily represent manufactured components. The dimensions given shall be
conformed with, however.
6.2 Dimensions of pipes
6.2.1 Outside diameter

The mean outside diameter, dem, shall be in accordance with Table 2.
(standards.iteh.ai)
Table 2 — Mean outside diameters
ISO 8772:2006 Dimensions in millimetres
Nominal size Nominal outside diameter Mean outside diameter
DN/OD dn dem,min dem,max
110 110 110,0 111,0

125 125 125,0 126,2
160 160 160,0 161,5
200 200 200,0 201,8
250 250 250,0 252,3

315 315 315,0 317,9
355 355 355,0 358,2
400 400 400,0 403,6
450 450 450,0 454,1

500 500 500,0 504,5
630 630 630,0 635,7
800 800 800,0 807,2
1 000 1 000 1 000,0 1 009,0

1 200 1 200 1 200,0 1 210,8
1 400 1 400 1 400,0 1 412,6
1 600 1 600 1 600,0 1 614,4
1 800 1 800 1 800,0 1 816,2
2 000 2 000 2 000,0 2 018,0

ISO 8772:2006(E)
6.2.2 Effective length of pipes
The effective length, l, of a pipe, shall be not less than that declared by the manufacturer when measured as
shown in Figure 1.
a) Single-socket pipe with ring seal

(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 8772:2006
b) Plain-ended pipe
Key
l effective length of pipe
a With chamfer.
b Without chamfer.
Figure 1 — Effective length of pipes

ISO 8772:2006(E)
6.2.3 Wall thicknesses
The wall thickness, e, shall be in accordance with Table 3, where a maximum wall thickness at any point of
1,25emin is permitted, provided that the mean wall thickness, em, is less than or equal to the specified em,max.
Table 3 — Wall thicknesses

Dimensions in millimetres
Wall thickness
Nominal outside diameter SN 2 a SN 4 SN 8
Nominal size
c c
DN/OD SDR 33 c SDR 26 SDR 21
dn emin b em,max emin b em,max emin b em,max
110 110 — — 4,2 4,9 5,3 6,1

125 125 — — 4,8 5,5 6,0 6,9
160 160 4,9 5,6 6,2 7,1 7,7 8,7
200 200 6,2 7,1 7,7 8,7 9,6 10,8
250 250 7,7 8,7 9,6 10,8 11,9 13,3

315 315 9,7 10,9 12,1 13,6 15,0 16,8
355 355 10,9 12,2 13,6 15,2 16,9 19,7
400 400 12,3 13,8 15,3 17,1 19,1 22,2
450 450 13,8 15,4 17,2 20,0 21,5 24,8

500
630
iTeh STANDARD
500
630
15,3 PREVIEW
19,3
17,1
22,5
19,1
24,1
22,2
28,0
23,9
30,0
27,4
34,7
800
(standards.iteh.ai) 30,6
800 24,5 28,4 35,4 38,1 44,1
1 000 1 000 30,6 35,4 38,2 44,2 47,7 55,1

1 200 1 200 36,7
ISO 8772:2006 42,4 45,9 53,0 57,2 66,0
1 400 1 400 42,9 49,6 53,5
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/6c18f08c-e580-4136-b709- 61,8 66,7 73,5
1 600 49,0
1 60052ecb9bdec2a/iso-8772-2006 56,6 61,2 70,6 76,2 84,0
1 800 1 800 54,5 60,1 69,1 76,2 85,7 94,4
2 000 2 000 60,6 66,8 76,9 84,7 95,2 104,9
NOTE For components conforming to this International Standard, the standard dimension ratio, SDR, and the values of the pipe
series S specified in Table 3 are calculated from the equation SDR = 2S + 1 and are related as follows:
SDR 33 corresponds to S 16;
SDR 26 corresponds to S 12,5;
SDR 21 corresponds to S 10.

a SN 2 is applicable for buried installations outside the building structure only. Respect the verifications to be carried out for the
structural design of the piping and the installation conditions.
b The emin values are according to ISO 4065.
c The standard dimension ratios (SDR) are defined in ISO 4065.
6.3 Dimensions of fittings
6.3.1 Outside diameter
The mean outside diameter, dem, of the spigot shall conform to Table 2 or to Table 4, as applicable.

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INTERNATIONAL ISO

Plastics piping systems for non-pressure

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

ii © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved iii

iv © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground

This International Standard is applicable to PE pipes with or without an integral socket.

© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved 1

ISO 3126, Plastics piping systems — Plastics components — Determination of dimensions

ISO 4065, Thermoplastics pipes — Universal wall thickness table

ISO 9969, Thermoplastics pipes — Determination of ring stiffness

C depth of sealing zone

dem mean outside diameter

dn nominal outside diameter

dsm mean inside diameter of socket

em mean wall thickness

en nominal wall thickness

e2 wall thickness of socket

e3 wall thickness in groove area

2 © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

l effective length of pipe

M length of spigot of plug

R radius of swept fittings

Zd design length (Zd length)

αn nominal angle of fitting

3.2 Abbreviated terms

DN/OD nominal size, outside diameter-related

MFR melt mass-flow rate

OIT oxidation induction time

S iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

SN nominal ring stiffness ISO 8772:2006

4.1 Base material

4.2 Reprocessable and recyclable material

4.3 Melt mass-flow rate

0,2 g/10 min u MFR (190/5) u 1,4 g/10 min

© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved 3

4.4 Resistance to internal pressure (long-term behaviour)

The material shall be tested in the form of a pipe.

Table 1 — Material characteristics (long-term behaviour)

Characteristic Requirement Test parameters Test methods

End caps Type a or b

4.6 Fusion compatibility

4.7 Sealing ring retaining means

NOTE Electrofusion fittings can feature exposed metallic components.

4 © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved

All dimensions shall be measured in accordance with ISO 3126.

6.2 Dimensions of pipes

6.2.1 Outside diameter

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

110 110 110,0 111,0

250 250 250,0 252,3

450 450 450,0 454,1

1 000 1 000 1 000,0 1 009,0

© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved 5

6.2.2 Effective length of pipes

a) Single-socket pipe with ring seal

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW