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ACC232

Dhsjsnsbwkaksndndj

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8 views4 pages

ACC232

Dhsjsnsbwkaksndndj

Uploaded by

jeremiahsokoga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Akumka sokoga Jeremiah

Vug/acc/22/8471
Section A

1. B, procedures
2. B, tablet pc
3. A, system unit
4. D, send and receive email
5. Operating system
6. True
7. Processing
8. False
9. False
10.Ram
Section B
1. Desktop
2. Tablet
3. Note book
4. Mainframe
5. Supercomputer

Section C

Sure, I'd be happy to provide you with an


extensive explanation of the functions of an operating
system!

An operating system (OS) is a crucial software that


manages and controls the resources of a computer
system. It acts as an intermediary between the hardware
and the user, enabling the user to interact with the
computer effectively. Here are some of the main
functions of an operating system:

1. Process Management: The operating system manages


the execution of processes or programs on the
computer. It allocates system resources, such as CPU
time and memory, to different processes, ensuring that
they run smoothly and efficiently. It also handles
process scheduling, prioritizing tasks and managing
their execution order.

2. Memory Management: The OS is responsible for


managing the computer's memory resources. It allocates
memory to different processes, keeping track of which
parts of memory are in use and which are available. It
ensures that processes have sufficient memory to run
and optimizes memory usage to enhance system
performance.

3. File System Management: The operating system


provides a file system that organizes and manages files
and directories on storage devices such as hard drives. It
handles file creation, deletion, and manipulation
operations, as well as file access permissions and
security. The file system allows users to organize and
access their data efficiently.
4. Device Management: The OS manages the
computer's hardware devices, including input and
output devices such as keyboards, mice, printers, and
displays. It provides device drivers that enable
communication between the hardware and software,
allowing applications to interact with devices
effectively. The OS also handles device allocation,
ensuring that multiple processes can use devices
simultaneously without conflicts.

5. User Interface: The operating system provides a user


interface (UI) that allows users to interact with the
computer system. This can be a command-line interface
(CLI), where users type commands, or a graphical user
interface (GUI), which includes windows, icons, menus,
and buttons. The UI enables users to run applications,
manage files, and configure system settings easily.

6. Security and Protection: Operating systems


incorporate security measures to protect the computer
system from unauthorized access, malware, and other
threats. They provide user authentication mechanisms,
access control policies, and encryption features to
safeguard data and ensure system integrity. The OS also
monitors system activities to detect and respond to
security breaches.

7. Networking: Many operating systems have built-in


networking capabilities, allowing computers to connect
and communicate with each other over local area
networks (LANs) or the internet. The OS manages
network connections, protocols, and data transmission,
enabling users to access

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