ESG Report Analysis
ESG Report Analysis
Governance Report
Analysis
EPGSDE 17: Sustainability Reporting
Aryan Gupta, Rishabh Thakur, Shivam Singh, Richa Bhatia
Environmental Performance Source 100% of tea from Promote ethical and sustainable
sustainable farms by 2025 agricultural practices.
Water Management
TCPL is also committed to reducing its water consumption. In FY 21-22, water
consumption per unit of production decreased by 2%. The company is committed to
reducing water consumption by 20% by 2030.
TCPL is taking a number of steps to reduce its water consumption, including:
• Installing water-ef cient xtures and appliances in its manufacturing facilities.
• Recycling water from its manufacturing processes.
• Using rainwater harvesting and other water conservation measures.
• Working with its suppliers to reduce water use in their operations.
Waste Management
TCPL is also committed to managing its waste responsibly. In FY 21-22, the company
recycled 65% of its waste. It is committed to increasing recycling rates to 80% by 2030.
TCPL is taking a number of steps to manage its waste more effectively, including:
• Recycling paper, plastic, metal, and glass.
• Composting food waste.
• Donating usable waste to charities.
• Reducing the amount of waste it generates in the rst place.
Energy Consumption & Renewable Energy
TCPL is also committed to using more renewable energy. In FY 21-22, the company used
10% renewable energy. It is committed to using 100% renewable energy by 2040.
TCPL is taking a number of steps to increase its use of renewable energy, including:
Overall Analysis:
TCPL appears to be deeply invested in adopting and promoting sustainable practices
across all facets of its operations. Their diverse strategies, from energy consumption to
waste management, highlight a comprehensive approach to environmental responsibility.
Challenges:
◦ Climate change: Climate change is a major challenge facing the world today.
TCPL is committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions, but it faces
challenges in doing so. For example, the company's operations are reliant on
water, and climate change is leading to more extreme weather events that can
disrupt water supplies.
◦ Water scarcity: Water scarcity is another major challenge facing the world.
TCPL's operations are reliant on water, and the company faces challenges in
ensuring that it has access to suf cient water in the future. For example, the
company's operations are located in areas that are prone to drought.
◦ Waste management: Waste management is a challenge for all companies.
TCPL is committed to reducing its waste, but it faces challenges in doing so.
For example, the company's products are made from a variety of materials,
and some of these materials are dif cult to recycle.
Struggles:
Leadership Structure:
• Board Composition: TCPL’s board showcases a diverse composition, boasting a mix
of 13 members of which half are independent. Mr. N. Chandrasekaran, is the
chairman of Tata Sons. This representation of gender, ethnicity, and expertise ensures
a multi-faceted approach to decision-making.
• Executive Directors: There are four executive directors on the board. These directors
are full-time employees of TCPL and are responsible for the day-to-day operations of
the company.
• Non-Executive Directors: There are nine non-executive directors on the board. These
directors are not employees of TCPL and are appointed by the shareholders of the
company.
• Independent Directors: There are ve independent directors on the board. These
directors are not af liated with TCPL in any way and are appointed by the
shareholders to provide independent oversight of the company.
The composition of Tata Consumer Products Limited (TCPL) based on gender, ethnicity,
and expertise is as follows:
Inference:
1. The board of directors of TCPL has a good mix of executive and non-executive
directors. The executive directors bring their knowledge of the company's operations
to the board, while the non-executive directors provide independent oversight. The
board also has a good number of independent directors, which is important for
ensuring that the interests of the shareholders are protected.
2. The board has a good mix of gender, ethnicity, and expertise.
3. Board Independence: With a majority of its directors being independent, TCPL's
board demonstrates an inclination towards unbiased decision-making, free from any
potential in uence of vested interests.
Executive Compensation:
The executive compensation of Tata Consumer Products Limited (TCPL) is made up of a
base salary, a bonus, and long-term incentives. The total executive compensation for TCPL
in 2022 was INR 38.6 crore (approximately USD 50 million). The base salary was INR 8.5
crore (approximately USD 11 million), the bonus was INR 12.5 crore (approximately USD
16 million), and the long-term incentives were INR 17.6 crore (approximately USD 23
million).
Inference:
1. The executive compensation of TCPL is in line with the compensation of other
companies in the same industry.
2. there has been some criticism of the high level of executive compensation,
particularly in light of the company's performance. In 2022, TCPL's pro ts declined
by 10%.
3. The board of directors of TCPL has taken steps to address the concerns about
executive compensation. The board has adopted a new policy that limits the total
Shareholder Relations:
• Shareholder Engagement: TCPL's multifaceted engagement channels, ranging from
meetings to advisory committees, highlight the company's intent to keep the
shareholders at the heart of its governance practices.
◦ Engagement Channels: TCPL engages shareholders through various channels
such as the Annual General Meeting, quarterly earnings presentations and
calls, investor relations programs with regular updates on business and
nancial performance, institutional investor meetings, annual reports, stock
exchange announcements, and timely responses to shareholder queries [Page:
41].
Risk Management:
• Internal Controls: TCPL's governance structure includes committees like the Audit
Committee, Corporate Social Responsibility & Sustainability Committee, and the
Risk Management Committee. These committees, predominantly composed of
Independent Directors, play a crucial role in risk identi cation and management
[Page: 3].
• Whistleblower Policies: TCPL has adopted the Tata Code of Conduct for ethical
business conduct and has set up an Ethics & Compliance Helpline for stakeholders
to report concerns, ensuring a commitment to ethical operations [Page: 42].
Stakeholder Engagement:
• Feedback Mechanisms: TCPL uses various methods for stakeholder engagement,
including surveys (e.g., supplier, customer, employee surveys), workshops, online
video calls, regular interactions with CSR teams, and impact assessments [Page: 39].
Regulatory Compliance:
• Human Rights Policy: TCPL's Business and Human Rights (BHR) Policy aligns with
international human rights standards, and the company has established committees
to oversee its implementation [Pages: 21, 22, 42]
Struggles:
• Transparency: TCPL could improve its transparency in the governance reporting
section of its ESG report. For example, the company could provide more information
on the speci c policies and procedures it has in place to ensure good governance.
• Accountability: TCPL could also improve its accountability in the governance
reporting section of its ESG report. For example, the company could provide more
information on how it is monitoring its compliance with its governance policies and
procedures.
TCPL has not released any data on the impact of these programs. However, the company
has stated that it believes that these programs are helping to create a more diverse and
inclusive workplace.
• Training and Development: TCPL invests heavily in employee training and
development. The company offers a variety of training programs to help employees
develop their skills and advance their careers.
◦ On-the-job training: TCPL offers on-the-job training to all employees. This
training is provided by experienced employees and managers. On-the-job
training helps employees to learn the skills they need to do their jobs.
◦ Formal training programs: TCPL also offers formal training programs to
employees. These programs are typically delivered by external trainers.
Formal training programs can help employees to develop more advanced
skills and knowledge.
◦ Mentorship programs: TCPL has a number of mentorship programs in place.
These programs match employees with experienced mentors who can
provide guidance and support. Mentorship programs can help employees to
develop their careers and to learn from others.
◦ Continuing education: TCPL encourages employees to pursue continuing
education opportunities. The company offers nancial assistance to
employees who want to take courses or workshops. Continuing education
can help employees to stay up-to-date on the latest trends and technologies.
• Health and Safety: TCPL has a strong focus on health and safety. The company has
a comprehensive health and safety program that includes regular safety training,
ergonomic assessments, and a focus on preventing workplace injuries and illnesses.
◦ Hazard Identi cation and Assessment: TCPL uses the Hazard Identi cation
and Risk Assessment (HIRA) method to identify and assess work-related
hazards in routine activities. For instance, if a particular machinery operation
poses a risk of injury, the HIRA method helps in identifying this risk and
suggesting control measures. For non-routine activities, they employ the
Permit to Work system, ensuring that special tasks (like maintenance work)
are conducted safely [Page 38].
◦ Feedback Mechanism and Reporting: Workers are encouraged to report "near
misses" or situations where an accident almost occurred but was avoided.
This proactive approach allows the company to rectify potential hazards
before they lead to actual incidents. If a worker notices a slippery oor which
hasn't caused an accident yet but might in the future, they can report it,
ensuring preventive action is taken [Page 38].
Customer Relations:
• Product Safety: TCPL maintains high standards for product safety and quality. The
company tests its products rigorously before they are released to the market. TCPL
also has a recall policy in place in case a product is found to be unsafe.
◦ TCPL has established a company-wide quality assurance program, which
includes product testing and traceability programs. They engage with
suppliers to maintain clear and stringent norms for raw material safety and
quality. In the nancial year mentioned in the report, they performed 100%
residue testing across all veri ed entities in all regions, ensuring that the
products meet safety standards [Pages: 30].
Community Engagement:
TCPL is committed to creating a positive social impact through its business operations.
The company's social initiatives are focused on four key areas:
TCPL's social initiatives are having a positive impact on the lives of millions of people.
The company has helped to build schools and hospitals, provide scholarships and
training, and empower women. TCPL's social initiatives are helping to create a more just
and equitable society. The company has partnered with the Akshara Foundation to build
schools in rural areas of India. TCPL has partnered with the CRY Foundation to provide
scholarships to underprivileged children. The company has partnered with the World
Health Organization to provide clean water to communities in need. TCPL has partnered
with the Self Employed Women's Association (SEWA) to empower women entrepreneurs.
Human Rights:
• Policies and Compliance: TCPL is committed to upholding human rights standards.
The company has a human rights policy in place and conducts human rights due
diligence in its operations.
◦ TCPL's Business and Human Rights (BHR) Policy aligns with the principles
of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, ILO Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, and the United Nations Guiding
Principles on Business and Human Rights. This policy extends to both TCPL's
operations and its supply chain [Pages: 21,22].
◦ An Apex Human Rights Committee and a Business & Human Rights
Working Committee have been formed to oversee adherence to the policy,
integrating it into the company’s strategy with clear responsibilities and
metrics [Pages: 42].
◦ TCPL has adopted the Tata Code of Conduct for ethical business conduct.
They have an Ethics & Compliance Helpline designed for reporting concerns.
A remediation framework is being developed in line with the Business and
Human Rights Policy to address grievances related to human rights
violations [Pages: 42].
• Cultural Sensitivity: TCPL respects and promotes local cultures, traditions, and
heritage in the regions where it operates. The company works with local
communities to ensure that its operations are in line with local customs and values.
◦ TCPL's CSR programs are designed for the betterment of communities,
focusing on areas like healthcare, nutrition, water management, education,
and skill development for vulnerable groups. Their initiatives impact over 8
lakh bene ciaries, aiming to reach 2 million bene ciaries by 2030 [Pages: 3].