Scribd
Upload
14 views

Tutorial Sheet - Fourier Transform

Questions on Fourier transformation for 1st year engineering mathematics

Uploaded by

s141812g.shreyjha272
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views

Tutorial Sheet - Fourier Transform

Questions on Fourier transformation for 1st year engineering mathematics

Uploaded by

s141812g.shreyjha272
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Department of Mathematics

Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad

Class: B. Tech. II Semester Branch: Chemical Engineering & Mechanical Engineering


Course: Mathematics-II Course Code: MA12102 & MA12106
Session: 2022-23 Course Instructor: Dr. Supriya Yadav
Topic: Fourier transform

Note: Following are the problems which are required to be done by the students for an
overall understanding of the topics

Q.1 Find the Fourier transform of the following functions

(i) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑎 |𝑥+1| , 𝑎 > 0


1
(ii) 𝑓(𝑥) = 1+𝑥 2
1
(iii)𝑓(𝑥) =
√𝑥
(iv) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝐻(𝑥 − 3)𝑒 −4𝑥
1
, |𝑥| ≤ 1
(v) 𝑓(𝑥) = {2 𝑎
0, |𝑥| > 1
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥, 𝑥≤1
(vi) 𝑓(𝑥) = {
0, |𝑥| > 1

1 − 𝑥2, 𝑥<1
Q.2 Find the Fourier transform of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = { .
0, |𝑥| > 1
∞ 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑥
Hence evaluate that ∫0 [ ] 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑑𝑥.
𝑥2

∞ 1
Q.3 Evaluate ∫0 𝑑𝑥 , using Fourier transform.
(𝑥 2 +𝑎2 )(𝑥 2 +𝑏 2 )

Q.4 Find the inverse Fourier transform of the following functions

𝑒 −𝑖𝜔
(i) 𝑓(𝜔) = 2 (1+𝑖𝜔)
1
(ii) 𝑓(𝜔) =
(6+5𝑖𝜔−𝜔2 )
𝑖𝜔
(iii) 𝑓(𝜔) = (𝑖𝜔+2)(𝑖𝜔+3)
𝑒 −2𝑖𝜔
(iv) 𝑓(𝜔) = 4+𝜔2

Q.5 Find the Fourier sine transform of the following functions

(i) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 𝑒 −𝑎 𝑥 , 𝑎 > 0


1, 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 1
(ii) 𝑓(𝑥) = {
0, |𝑥| ≥ 1
𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 1
(iii) 𝑓(𝑥) = {2 − 𝑥, 1 < 𝑥 < 2
0, 𝑥>2

Q.6 Find the Fourier sine and cosine transform of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑎 𝑥 for 𝑎 > 0.
∞ 𝜔 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜔𝑥 𝜋 ∞ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜔𝑥 𝜋
Deduce the integral (i) ∫0 𝑑𝜔 = 2 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 (ii) ∫0 𝑑𝜔 = 2𝑎 𝑒 −𝑎 𝑥 , and show that
𝜔 2 +𝑎2 𝜔 2 +𝑎2
∞ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜔𝑥 𝜋
∫0 𝑑𝜔 = .
𝜔 2

Q.7 Find the Fourier cosine transform of the following functions

(i) 𝑓(𝑥) = 5−2𝑥 + 2𝑒 −5 𝑥


(ii) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 , 0 < 𝑥 < 1
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 𝑎
(iii) 𝑓(𝑥) = {
0, 𝑥≥𝑎

Q.8 Find the finite Fourier cosine and sine transform of the following functions defined on
[0, 𝜋]

(i) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥
(ii) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒− 𝑥
(iii) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑥, 𝑎 > 0
(iv) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ 𝑎𝑥, 𝑎 > 0

Q.9 Using Fourier transform, find the solution of the following differential equation

(i) 𝑦′ − 4𝑦 = 𝐻(𝑥)𝑒 −4𝑥 , −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞


(ii) 𝑦′ + 5𝑦′ + 4𝑦 = 𝛿(𝑥 − 2)

Q.10 Using Fourier integral transform, solve the following initial boundary value problems
𝜕𝑢 𝜕2𝑢
(i) = 𝑐 2 𝜕𝑥 2 , −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞, 𝑡 > 0, 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = 𝑒 −2|𝑥|
𝜕𝑡
𝜕𝑢 𝜕2𝑢 1, 0 < 𝑥 ≤ 𝑙
(ii) = 𝑐 2 𝜕𝑥 2 , 0 < 𝑥 < ∞, 𝑡 > 0, 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = { , 𝑢(0, 𝑡) = 0, 𝑡 > 0
𝜕𝑡 0, 𝑥>𝑙
𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2𝑢
(iii) + 𝜕𝑦 2 = 0, 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋, 𝑦 > 0, 𝑢(𝑥, 0) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥, 𝑢(0, 𝑦) = 0, 𝑢(𝜋, 𝑦) = 0
𝜕𝑥 2

You might also like