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+1 Chapter 2

Chapter class 11 state board full answers
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35 views16 pages

+1 Chapter 2

Chapter class 11 state board full answers
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Nclassify each element oF 1V7, 3 0,31h, &, has comenter Of N,@,R-@ OY Z INT ER-@ ‘aapea BOERE b)34EQ SLENQ2 22 EO DB prove that V3 is an irrational LBs Suppose that vB isa tation! number m._, where m,n ave Post let w=. tive Integers with no Common fact ors greater 4. Cape Mey 32s ahaa O 1" mis divisible by 3 mm is also divisible by 3 ge m=3k, 05 (3K7=3F Lave=anry Peake mis divisible by 3 nis also divisile by 3 neat, mand n one having o. Common factor 3. swe arrived at & Controdiction. WZ is on irrational number. [Soln: Let re4+yV3 and 24WN3 be tio dlistinck ivyational numbers. where %,Yand z axe ational Number. Theiy difference Le x+y) — (Zt) = KAWE-Z-WE = X-Z EQ yes, theiv difference isa vation Lal number. |For Exomple, Lek G5 and 244 be two dist ack: fytational numbers. where |,) 2and lave ‘etional number. hel difference = (&s)-(2N5) = WANG 2-H h-2=2E8 yes, Their difference 5 0 rational ber. Ay cind uo iryatlonel numbers Such | that i 15 Yassonal number. you Find tuo nodal whose ck 1s a YockiOnaT NaMEeT. I-nal numbers. where |and 2 are ‘yosional aumber. thelr Sum = 2E+2 VR = 242 = lwhich is a vational number. thet Product =(2WB)O-NB)=4-3 Let 24V3 apd 2-13 be two ivatio 2 Baste Algebra = ae lence is a yational number? justi EXERCISE =2-1 yadional number?susti|Fey Brome, nis even and teapot “22k, 0 (arye2r yes ZiP> na aie nis even and nis also even- s.ne2t, mand n ave even nun |_bers having a Common factor 24 we arrived at @ Contradiction, -. Fear 2 smaller an bo =| which iS @ Yational number. yes, The two irrational numbers} : their Sum and product are Yabo}. Vz is an irrational number. number 2-3. ‘value 5) ci five Number Exercise 2-2 _t_, Just? 1) Sohe for £: sn ow asi w B-*[27 iSdo: tooo , leo! |Soln: Given |3—%|47 2 42 n143-%47 ata’ oh 4-3 KB LIB > Fa mlog-xK 24 ii ive number 12 x>—b—bexelo | Bape Gi) Iee-5h 2-2 |Saln: For all the Values of x, Jax-s| is positive. Can Isola: ~ be yz be Baio inh AWE “cord yore ad XY) bers where 13) Are there tuo distinct irration thelr differ Yes, The two irrational numbers ir al pool nerem 2-1 ya is not a rational |qumber. Isoln: Suppose that Vz isa vation! number, Let vi =th, where mandn are positive integers with no Common Loctors granter than 1. Gum and Product ave ation number. “s The given eqpation Satisfy for xER (or) xe 0) it 13- 3x1 <4 a e paar deka -123-3x2t pe pret psf dese (wea ante nfs 0 ap SoBe Lal numbers such that Scanned by CamScanner Multiple by 4, —132—3x2-11 1BS3x513 143x413 (~ 2 13 1 4; BeBe Botense % fos 2 x ES (Wy) IxI=102-3 |Sola: Griven:, 1x|-1o2+3! IX14 10-3 3 Ix < 13 tet 2) Solve. Goat £6 and express} |the Solution using -the intenal « [Solve 2ixai1-627 and 2. The Solion is ae she) Given inempabion does not SxtiShy lany xvalueinR xz has No Solution, @ ]u2exa22 3 —2442x-Ai e249] ion Set in a Number iSelo.: Given; 2\xti\-b27 Zhrtll S13

t => 2>|x—4] = [x—4ye2 22 x-422 S24 cope pcerh 3 22x26 and X#4 gam $e ____y EX2-2 Solve 3]x-2]+7=19 forx|—-o 264 6 |Soln: Given ; 3]x—2]+7=19 2. xEC, GA) a alae x-2babeas 22a 44 non , Kaa Mab, 2=-2 The Sokutions ave x=-2and 2, The Solution Set is UC) BABRCISE 2-3 i D the Falun i ci) x 2-tand x24 Baextie (Sa: Given: ha 1 éxéil, xe[-E, 4] | bo2x-1) 1, b(2x-N)4-I in r | lax-b6>1, 12x-6<-1 So — janet, [2x25 3 7 1. The Solution is IE exe tt xt, xe 2 5) Sole adele 2te) 1 xe Cw, BUCH) {sald} Given’ Lftox—al at “The Soltion is Nox 2125 —sziox-225 ce, pce) S42 2 loxazeL e542 3) Solve — 3x] +: and 2 Solution Set ina = 3ix) 2-7 5.3fxl2 79 1x12 } be xag, xed “The Solution i5 exch | soln: Given: j2x—3 2x-Z=t(x-! Pa ~t & Ln KEEN) Gi) X£5 and x>—3 2. The Solutions ave x= -2 land x =§- nee cog) JX2h Solve [x—4) <2. For X ers (px-12]2-: 2 |Sdla: Gtivens |x-a]<2 Scanned by CamScanner Civ) -2x>0 or 3x-bell Kis a Yeo! number ji) is an integer (ij is.a nadural number lSoln: Given: -2%24 $F xerb sxe 2%: dy xEC-0, =2] 4) Solve (i) 2(x-2) 7 5G=x) ry 5 5 ~*~ 8 Gi) ae ZERy [Sees cindiven: AY «8-29 4(x-2) 2 25(2-*) qx-18< 50-25% Meet ase 2 5041p S HXSPEZ 5) To Secure A Srade one must lobtaln an. average OF 40 marks oF \more in 5 Subjerts @ach oF maxim tum loo mankS. TF one Scored 8, Minimum marks 40 be Score in Fifth, Subject for getting A} Bxs2 grade iS 93 + | hess than yo. [Soln: _axsosaxcosxco | <“euny > Aso, Beeps 3x25 . 2 & 2240 or x25 eee] _& li) Givens 5=% 2 % 4 es b 3 <5" a 1. KEC—02,5) ead Salve 23% < 100 ci) 2 i 1 number 205-4 3(x-8) of liexes. i x is je Jo-2% £3x—24- il a M = [yz is ae ia Tee 100 1o-t2le £Bxt2% Total amount oF mirckucre = (boot) re HOO. 2 BEET Beer Bh 3h, (titres. 7 re 108 ed 2529 Be ee dred Bb ioe Ineres Hof boo lees>15h 2/34 _s£ £ > § ‘of lbo0-+x) eres = 3-2-1, 0/ 12734 = [30 412. (600) > 12. (boo+™) 3) Solve —2%24 when o.xe(3,~) oo ee fe Oo 7 BoxtT200 5 spenyes Box—15% 2$0O=7200 Bx >1B6S 120 = x >120—O ir ee Also, BAe Fist Fon Sg adao rE (reves +121 oF boolitresdit aS ne a Subjee ‘of (boo +) litres A in the Course? [Box (elboo)< B.(600+*) Beebe he “FPG 10-—O Tre HB > XO From © and @ we get, 1lodxci9 the possible values of % are 113,15 ,17 and the Possible Value, Ls of x42 ave 12,1800 = The required Pairs ‘Conse uti Ve. old naturel numbers Le jare C4113), 13, 15),15,1) 17,14) BA model rocket is launched From the ground The keine h ‘veached by the rocket artert Lseconds From lift: OFF is given by at 04t420 and het)=4a5 —5+loot = hae 5 loot +4a5=0 |g, Beant +49=0 -nW9 44 Scanned by CamScanner 1 At t=4Seconds and * = $= llSeconds, the vocket is) Prom te, yeni ipemotions X27 Solve 3x52 041 fore EE fea above the ground.| | Ao SI™ [sola: Given: ax—5bx0 Bx Lb 3 Zx£U3 3 KLI 4p a=7-3= ending to the. Following sche — 27600 >boee | x-270004-b000 eos eamar Lmes. an the First Scheme hd = ie 3 oo ree] qpoctrasic expiation lwill be paid Tupees Soo plus 27000 +6000 Ix 227000— 600° + 2EC00,3] is y2_(5.@)x+PR=O Yupees To per hour "on in xs33000—-0 |x <2l000-B [x28 Sal the Follow 5 on the Setend Scheme he wild fram O ard Gy finecer ng 3X=950, bx-bS6} BVA qedintle Palani mae tyes oe hones, viper tuo The possibilities of Als Salorry (Sat: Given : 32-420 and factoZh [its Zeros HVE and it Satisties FO) brs “the-Finsk [Ate Jess than % 21,000 ov greatey pas x2a—0 FE the ic Polynomial. sole die beter ase EE ce moa ‘Nso, foe £)ke > % 24D fate 1 ad im: Lek % -b OuY MO! lackricity bil we get, R= KP = I+ \F+1-) Siig gir ete eee ae arg geste ei paste 7 wi Sy d : 7 Sthenes sai ces chore ge thee? A girl Ais vending pc bock |” ECS REAP REO lt Scheme :|20% Ends only on how many units we having 6 ‘and she fas already xhax—b=0 Eom the given information, |use, Let os ay Bleckyicity 220 Finished reading 271 AchoualThe required quadratic Pelyenial Goof 10% > 120% Khoages R510 as ba Gere Ps to Finish vending this book |i Pox) =k(xt 2x1) -O | Goo $120%—- 70x ped ee ea luithin o week. Lubad isthe min ih 10506 > 58% DS XLIO his electricity day bo Complete veodi0 For less than fo working heurs then aha sho the book within A uleek ~ inst ives beer : lonote SIF ol and oan ster SER te tarps mines (o)A and Bowe working on Sin! units used, pov x00 Prom the. given information, Lfexrm & quadratic Polynomial with Zees Law fobs but theiy annual So vom the given information, ae ‘differ bi more than Mot4x 2250 3 4xL250-N10 DT4TKE Wb S 1% 2 Yeb-27) ote tS cas eapens , | PLUS AE 2 KA2F aAusyrooe px225 l27oco Per month, then. From @and® we get, + she Should atleast 25 fare the possiblities oF AS oLxe 35 ‘pages peta | fees er MOF ithe person In: Monthly Salaay of A=% * rig Pac in order to Keep his [Monthly Salary of B= 6900 {bill below RS 250__._| should Keep hisusse Scanned by CamScanner G eens x Bont dt cost Hi®xyl= ets But z=q WEF one Yoo oF K-17 is double the othe’ hat pod ¥ Yoot Show ISoln: Griven : K(x-W=5%-7 K(xchLex+i)—Sx+7=0 koe kx K-SK4T=O Kxt4(-2k-B)¢ K+T=9 From the given information, one Yout 1s x and other yoot is 20%, S-R=O+20= 2 ay = BEES pole AEE 0 nat apbizay— sat 2a=—bat3 PR=@)2e) =5-y 20 KT | substitute equation Din® 2(2ae ket 3k et canes) a(- ee) - Ke 2(y24- 20k+25) =I CK+T) BR+ok+50 =k 463k Qkesk=+hsk—Yok-5O=O_ loeind the condition that: ‘One OF: Tooks OF OKEKFE May be dynegative| qual roots then prove that ofthe other (j)thrice the other Wt?) yeci othe Sola: Let dand B be the “the given equation axntbxte othe roots owe «and Given: 2x% @tx+a-1=0 pre Coup bop pyacorpye bap eee) sank 2¢o-!) | 4 2 2 Imuypiple byl, CO-V= Cat 800-1) daz 8 fa=82 3a=2 ‘of the: roots. OF op= ae=2Cbt+F) lof (=x243xtl=0 Ube 2-220 |, b= 3, C: Peyac =e uv A= 4h = 1350 7 “The roots are teal and disti enct, finGiven: Gx x-2=0 ack, best, c4-2 A= Bigac = He? Aa }432=332° |e The Toots are yea and dist’ janet. (Gli) Given: ae 45x=0 ence [@) withouk Sketching the graPhs, ind whether ‘the a hs Of the Following fuunckions will j won and $f Sn in homens [paints (1) Tetaxt2 i Yee? E ie Scanned by CamScanner O=\,b=',C=2 0) aE xFt in Com igo EERE | - AE Vine) | oa (Pre _ capa caus, ven: axe '5E0 20) [Soln: Given: Fag = 22H 2a, 27 2xr+-bx -5x-I5£0 “2 en RITE wt nig foe)= (xB) (BIH HANDES _ utveg _ uavmae [PXCRHDSOHIEC OE 2. The qpadratic aqiation has nal st 25 = DME | ext 3 (2x-5)S0 eal ; = (mr g)- Bre a= bhOi 20038) _ 9 avd 3 X%=-3, x= the graph does not meat | =(xbE)= acatiE, 28 Ex 20 DKS soln: Given = iecese Heats. Ly z=0, x-1=0 SX=0,%=! 2 z ims (epee 3 CAB HID=O Isaln: Given Roots are equal + yal 1g nok possible eo A HAB=O, WAISODAA-Z,H=3 |e phe Le, = “The quad expation has Tofe solution Seb is for} |The criti! pintsare xsland f . % “The graph touches 2-445 | 4 = cay ycincadad=0 The number ofScbtionsez_|-fe “+ ——} ‘at one point. eee 2 ic Theqpales —|-the j Lo. o as aches EXERCISE 2-5 2 intervals are 06,1), NSalve, 2x? 15£0 G2) and (2,02) Scanned by CamScanner Ithe intewals are C—2,-2), G2,-eand (0) land Given: x=-2 is one took. 2. The Solution Set is €2,00) Salve the eqpodion Tokerval [Sign OF 3745-2 Ex ae Sp + (eatocnxt at [cd-09) a 1Solo: Griven: BOE at ma = meT-2/S]is Solisties ax245x-220 \ = The Solution Seb ts E23] ‘Sposing on both sides, (Ex2Ik Solve Terie —Ih and 2-2 babe r= Cer bP bbe — xe ryt le I oApoP exten tle-b=O 13 2x2} 12x+10=! £2, bp bat Cet SKA) =O ap -i7 -22 ie ov 6 22 1-3-1 [Oo Interva) i x =e xe amt | Sealy 2 xt Sine XS—4, The Solution oF He 3) Ei rer Sar 1,2) wing on both Sides, \given ion is 25-1 ISolo; Given: x= 1b = 5) 7 KHhe CADE xt lherCaharh — [2-6 Polynomial Functions wt tb=0 3 GE (HEO ——, OL xe ~244 lh OL43x—l0 [EXERCISE 266 «| CZ WOCHWI=0 * KELI2118 SodisFies Sand 22432-1030 lo DEind the Zeros of the polymmal| “° ‘ : a bao, CH=0 The Solution Set is [1,27 C45 )C-2)30 he function Fee)= We 25 ae [EX2+13 Seve 3x%5x-2 <0 |>x=—-5,%=2 |Soln: Given: Fer) = 4x 7 eet giubhi |Soln: Given: 3x2 . Fixy=o, 4x®2: |) MENG Sx atal whichis} | A: Griven: 3% 45x-240 | + The critical points ave X= Put Foxd=0, x 7 no teal Bxr4le-x-220 Rand x=2 jp Wtaae ss xe ax=*E 22and x=-2 Sec ieo oO bees, "-zeres of the polynomial ave | The veal teats OF the given | Seen saede Lee intenscls oe (00,759,052) [x= and =F potion are 2008 - | 3 eae anc €2,,08) 2) Dis one Toot OF ) SENG (2x41) = (Bx+2)=0 . cal points ave 5 Given: ne ee ag GEO ph gt pe a ten Link tbe it (ae os® es = z 2 % = 2 [Soln: Given, 922-7 =22 (5x43) (2x+1-3-2)=0 eb KEIR -22=O one | x=aB, The required Solutions ove! 1 ORIEL Bx) 15 & Fact a= RERUN . SHAE 34)BF |:.the other tno roots} = pre an x= [Sda: pet = (x24) EMERCISE 2-7 Eactovize: <°H Cine : Ty Completing the Square) ateatHl — 2 0% EX) LANE x) RHINE AD aE tI VE +1) Scanned by CamScanner oeaxt EpaF Pixel 15 ofocey OF lene Polynomial 3334 95%. O> ba-2 tthen Sind the value OF oO {Soin : BX A-S=05a=5 rad zack eb == 2fa= Given Era Gal oO -2,x=| are Zeros sn Fdadeeracx-v—O iF@)=I yas bcr nel Soln: Given? 22 ond HVE Oe rm LEVI such that Flo)=-8 lzeras of fon) SING IS also. a zero of foo Fee = al x— B(x WAN OC OAD) ax 2) (G1) V5 )(OODNB) ACx-B)((xe-) 093) Alx- Zoe 2x41-3) fom a(x- 2)(x%2x-2)-O Given: {(o)=-8 X21 Prove that aPEG=O tF reed = 22 apx+24 S divisible y G(xd= K+ 20K +08 |Sola: 220% +: yb 32 ESTHER) Sale +202)= | quoting Zeer or tem, adap no, 2942e=0 Pad, 22, ytano 3 aprctng = cat yioert 20% +8) eB ener act btbaabe hee @ PE A=74 3-29 =4 os Let Sen) = naf—i)+(n-2)4----4241 = HCI (0-24 + (n= (0-2) HCO) I= fie Deb + eh neat) nt] Sn itHle— +1] =nenan sine scm zn—O Let Sny=atbnten a,b/ceR SCHH)-Sin= n+! 2. Jatb(n)+Cont=a— bac = 3 “od, qratiiaosVieteo|Aeprtee EC Crean) pect apie bho enc it yo, et ie ceftcene of n and 1) = = Equoti Fate Foo =Geb90) lO nctant term, 2¢=13C=4 — ee Fora) |,Aaperaq= A rtanane (aaa ssmer * | bet foo=ax*+ bar c “B= FE 3 0=-10 Equating like. coefficients on borhwhen n=1, Scet ascn=! whenx=0, fo=¢ 3 [3 Fen) =~ tol x- 2) 2%-2) sides, lAlso, ScnJ=atbn+c when x=-2, C2): aad Beppe 2 padba03 b=—2a luhen n=l, SCI =otb+e NR OPEN = ClO EI) go aaa ap act gac2=—2P | athtg =| 3aut het ashen FOS at ee @ poe ee a 3 oo han 3p 3 + R42 sensor bee bibgsiny= pt = b= — | = =I Jae a ot a =z - © + Bsc, atb=293 oPt-2a)=24 Sens MME, MEN fet fst ney nae felal z becals b+ balob=!— poy ‘bac; Scanned by CamScanner reRE icy al eles 2)pareobet=l |.:. The common wot is2.__| ec23 ind the values OF Porat HY . the difference the voots | The crite) points are x=B24 TaD Fi 5 = of the | (x-4)(%-2)=03x-4 20, x-. @ Febponigl pation ead pc tae 2=0 | the Seludion Set 15 coupuca®) |: The: Seaton St isc3-25) ane state their mutiplicity, ~~ |when =, OSMBSZ'S PB allt % (rahey 2.2 CciReaFtees)=0 hen &=2,O37PS2'3B= peeine ey ey XO [Sea Gin tThe Common root is 2. slit ng ert tL 320 fa |2xaiisal2: + "THI=20AD 4 t1=2%=4 Lo eo mas OP eS a8 105 EEE. lof the, fon 2rpxt+8=0is 2 [BizD Sole x= ras For 0 3 x-20 equation 224 px+B=0 hhe intervals ave ¢-04,2),(2-2)| Oey dO= See 20, 24-3 Also Xe6 X4p=—P and xB=8 caphyaand (622) the cxigical prints avex=-3-+ = [em i _pl=2 : = Ecce feces nt Squecring on both sides, ae ee a hal amewal |sianof mmzyeey |“ “3 = r+ 20 = x x-20=0 Pp) ey top CoD = the intewals ave C—00,-4),6473) fo (x B)CH)=O A ope eee (Gay + land C-3,00) X-S=0,X+b=a0 -F eke mandi (2,6) = interval \Sign oF See ek possible Ee oes cae) | ____F a a6 is only possible Solution |EXERCISE-2-8 ich Hehe Selution set 1s oa BWOM =, =3) 7 wThe rexpiived Solution is x=5 Deigh al vaees oF % fer NN Pisce tok 40 sey {t [EK2-22 The equakions x bxjand | Ox ba Ison: Givens pee 20 — 0 lend a2 bast ab have one yeok in ‘Slo: Given: BEL. , #2 we oe-i5 “The Selution set isartiK3" Komaon, the other mee seen The critical points ave X= 071/2 [2.1.2 Portial Fractions inthe vatio s3.cindthe | 5 1 > ed hectig a> Pee Fe following rational = the intarvels ave. ¢—20/6), (0,1) C1,2)004 | = — i : Sein pe av ke the Common soot. |cave) a Line intenels ove 2g Say car8) eS Me Pai tins Lek «4p be the yoots of x=b#4= toterval | Sign oF ED (-2,2), C25) and (5,0) org Let « 2pbethercats of bat fe 20,0) = Sign of Poa yt A 4B ‘pecciae et SAT eG exehbxtsses 2,20) - = = ey + IS AGe+a) +B-@) Scanned by CamScanner

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