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Summa 2,0

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Launch Virt-Manager:

o Open Virt-Manager (Virtual Machine Manager) from your application menu or by running:

virt-manager

2. Create a New Virtual Machine:


o Click on Create a new virtual machine.
o Follow the wizard steps:
 Choose how you would like to install the operating system:
 Local install media (ISO image or CDROM), network install, PXE, etc.
 Select the ISO image or physical CDROM:
 Browse and select the ISO file of the OS you want to install.
 Choose Memory and CPU Settings:
 Allocate appropriate memory and CPU cores.
 Create a Disk Image:
 Specify the size of the virtual hard disk.
 Finalize Configuration:
 Review and customize any additional settings if necessary.
3. Start the Virtual Machine:
o After creating the VM, select it and click Play to start the installation process.
o Follow the installation steps of your chosen OS within the VM.

Step 4: Configure Networking

1. Default Network Configuration:


o By default, libvirt creates a NATed virtual network.
o To check network status:

virsh net-list --all

2. Bridged Networking (Optional):


o For better network integration, you might want to set up bridged networking.
o Create a bridge interface and configure it in your network settings.

Step 5: Managing Virtual Machines

1. Using Virt-Manager:
o Start, stop, pause, and delete VMs from the Virt-Manager GUI.
o Modify VM configurations like CPU, memory, storage, and network.
2. Using virsh Command Line Tool:
o List all VMs:

virsh list --all

o Start a VM:

virsh start <vm-name>

o Shutdown a VM:

virsh shutdown <vm-name>

o Destroy (force stop) a VM:

virsh destroy <vm-name>


o Undefine (remove) a VM:

virsh undefine <vm-name>

Step 6: Additional Configuration and Maintenance

1. Snapshots:
o Create snapshots for backup and recovery.
o Create a snapshot:

virsh snapshot-create-as <vm-name> <snapshot-name>

2. Resource Allocation:
o Adjust CPU and memory allocation as needed.
o Edit VM configuration:

virsh edit <vm-name>

3. Security:
o Keep your system and virtualization tools updated.
o Implement appropriate security measures like firewalls and access controls.

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