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CBSE Class 9 Maths Chapter 1 - Number Systems Formulas

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147 views2 pages

CBSE Class 9 Maths Chapter 1 - Number Systems Formulas

Uploaded by

Vijay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Class 9

Important Formulas

Chapter 1 - Number System

S.no Type of Numbers Description

1 Natural Numbers N = {1,2,3,4,5……….}


It is the counting numbers
2 Whole number W= {0,1,2,3,4,5……..}
It is the counting numbers + zero
3 Integers Z={…-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6…}

4 Positive integers Z+= {1,2,3,4,5……..}

5 Negative integers Z-={…-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1}

6 Rational Number A number is called rational if it can be expressed


in the form p/q where p and q are integers ( q>
0).

Example : ½ , 4/3 ,5/7 ,1 etc.

7 Irrational Number A number is called rational if it cannot be


expressed in the form p/q where p and q are
integers ( q> 0).

Example : etc

8. Real Numbers: All rational and all irrational number makes the
collection of real number. It is denoted by the
letter R

9 What is zero Zero number definition

Zero is a number used in mathematics to


describe no quantity or null quantity.It is also
used as placeholder digit in many numbers

The modern 0 symbol was invented in India in


the 6-th century, used later by the Persians and

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Arabs and later in Europe.

Important facts about zero

1) Zero is a number but it is neither positive nor


negative number.

So it is not included in the set of positive number


nor negative numbers.

But it is included in the set of non-negative


numbers

2) Zero is an even number

3) Zero is not a prime nor a composite number.


It cannot be prime because it has an infinite
number of factors and cannot be composite

because it cannot be expressed by multiplying


prime numbers (0 must always be one of the
factors)

Law of exponents

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