Arab academy For Science Technology & Maritime
Transport...
Master of Business Administration program (MBA)...
Applied statistics / Prof. Dr. Mamdouh Abd Al-Alim...
Simple linear Regrrision project / simple study of
the relattionship between the cost of Sales & the
Revenue of Edita CO., during the last 12
years...
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Participating team members from Group ( 1 SS ):
1 - Omar Kamel Sayed
2 - Mohamed Magdi Hussein Ibrahim
3 - Mario Ahdy Morice
4 - Ahmed Ibrahem Abd El Tawab
5 - Emad Samir Taha Al kashief
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Company Overview :
Established in 1996, Edita is a leading Egyptian snack food producer in the Middle
East and North Africa with a mission to prioritize quality and innovation. Today,
Edita continues to drive successes across its cakes, bakery, rusks, wafers, candy
and biscuits segments and remains committed to innovating
through its top-tier in-house research and innovation de-
partment, and its state-of-the-art production facilities. Edita
meets ever-growing consumer demands by continuously in-
creasing its production capacity, expanding its distribution
network, and adding to its burgeoning team of skilled individ-
uals. Beyond its home market of Egypt, Edita has direct pres-
ence in Morocco through a joint venture with Morocco’s Dislog Group, paving the
way for an overseas expansion in manufacturing, and exports its products to over
17 regional markets...
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The collected data of the Cost of Sales & The Revenue during the last 12
years ( from 2011 to 2022 ):
Year Revenue (L.E.) Cost of Sales ( L.E.)
2011 995’477’340 763’904’282
2012 1’154’088’954 837’305’695
2013 1’425’722’900 1’002’152’278
2014 16’27’586’187 1’138’597’763
2015 1’876’437’488 1’284’378’396
2016 2’072’891’530 1’496’289’487
2017 2’409’953’970 1’881’414’736
2018 3’038’119’969 2’283’102’019
2019 3’276’852’398 2’322’777’127
2020 3’250’206’238 2’351’981’282
2021 4’291’353’248 3’235’634’009
2022 6’256’686’611 4’516’041’243
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The Results by SPSS:
REGRESSION
/MISSING LISTWISE
/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA
/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)
/NOORIGIN
/DEPENDENT y
/METHOD=ENTER x.
Regression
Model Summary
Model R R Square Adjusted R Std. Error of the
Square Estimate
1 .998 a
.996 .996 96937103.281
a. Predictors: (Constant), x
ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Regression 1 2662.528 .000b
1 Residual 10
Total 11
a. Dependent Variable: y
b. Predictors: (Constant), x
Coefficientsa
Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized t Sig.
Coefficients
B Std. Error Beta
1 (Constant) 17220696.224 58016650.442 .297 .773
x 1.361 .026 .998 51.600 .000
a. Dependent Variable: y
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The Analysis of SPSS results:
1- Coeffecients:
Model B
(Constant) 17220696.224
x 1.361
The Regression Equation: Y = a + bX
Y = 17220696.2 + 1.36 X
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The Analysis of SPSS results:
2 - ANOVA ( Analysis of Variance ):
Sig.
.000b
Less than (P - VAlue ) 0.05, So it’s Sig.
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The Analysis of SPSS results:
3 - Model Summary:
R R Square
.998a 0.996
Coeffecient OF correclation Coeffecient Of determination
r = 0.998 r Square = 0.996
+ (ve) 0.8 or more 99.6% of the Total variation in the Revenue
( Y ) is explianed by the variation in the coast of
Sales ( X )and 0.4 % by the otherwise...
Direct Strong
( Such as sign b )
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