Manual de Taller Serie 3000
Manual de Taller Serie 3000
Manual de Taller Serie 3000
Service
Manual
AllisonTransmission
MD 3060, MD 306OP, MD 3060PR, MD 3060R
MD 3066, MD 3066P, MD 3066PR, MD 3066R
MD 3070PT
MD 3560, MD 356OP, MD 3560PR, MD 3560R
B 300, B 3OOP, B 300PR, B 300R
B 400, B 4OOP, B 400PR, B 400R
1998 December
Shift Selector or Diagnostic Data Reader/Tool (DDR) button and display names are printed in bold capital letters
(UP arrow, DOWN arrow, DISPLAY MODE, MONITOR, SELECT, etc.).
The actual message displayed (text and/or letters) is printed within double quotation marks (“O L”, “O K”, etc.).
TRADEMARK USE
NOTE:
This publication is revised periodically to include improvements,
new models, special tools, and procedures. A revision is indicated
by letter suflix to the publication number. Check with your
Allison Transmission service outlet for the currently applicable
publica- tion. Additional copies of this publication may be
purchased from authorized Allison Transmission service outlets.
Look in your tele- phone directory under the heading of
Transmissions - Truck, Tractor, etc.
NOTE:
is used when an operating procedure, practice, etc.,
is essential to highlight.
If you leave the vehicle and the engine is running, the vehicle can move
suddenly and you or others could be injured. If you must leave the engine
running, do not leave the vehicle until you: Put the transmission in
N (Neutral)...and - Apply the parking brake and emergency brakes and
make sure they are properly engaged...and - Chock the wheels and take any
other steps necessary to keep the vehicle from moving.
Avoid contact with the hot fluid or the sump when draining transmission fluid.
Direct contact with the hot fluid or the hot sump may result in bodily injury.
While conducting a stall check, the vehicle must be positively prevented from
moving. Apply the parking brake and service brake, and chock the wheels
securely. Warn personnel to keep clear of the vehicle and its travel path.
Failure to do so can cause serious injury.
Use appropriate safety equipment such as safety glasses, safety shoes, and
gloves.
Do not burn discarded Teflon® seals; toxic gases are produced by burning
Teflon®.
Never dry bearings by spinning them with compressed air. A spinning bearing
can disintegrate, allowing halls or rollers to become lethal flying projectiles.
Also, spinning a bearing without lubrication can damage the bearing.
Transmission dry weights are as follows: MD/B 300/B 400 - 245 kg (535 lb),
MDR/B 300R/B 400R - 275 kg (610 lb), MDP/B 300P/B 400P - 260 kg
(575 lb), MDPR/B 300PR/B 400PR - 300 kg (655 lb), MD 3070PT - 530
kg
(1170 lb). Use proper tools and lifting equipment when installing or removing a
transmission from the repair stand.
The transfer case module assembly weighs approximately 270 kg (595 lb).
The control module assembly weighs approximately 25 kg (56 lb). Handle
carefully to avoid personnel injury or control module damage. The control
module assembly used in an MD 3070PT weighs approximately 29 kg (65 lb).
The retarder module assembly weighs approximately 64 kg (141 lb). Use care
to prevent injury to personnel while handling the retarder module assembly.
Piston springs are highly compressed. Be extremely careful during removal
and installation. Personal injury can occur if the spring force is not controlled.
Transmissions installed in overhaul stands must be positioned vertically
before installing control module. Failure to do so could result in personal
injury.
b. Unique Features...........................................1-5 d. O
2 - l.
ne
1-5. MAJOR MODULES Y 2-2.
a. Input Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 ea
r
b. Torque Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6
St
C. Power Takeoff Provision . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 or 2-3.
d. Main Housing and Gear Module. . . . . . l - 6 ag
e
e. Range Clutches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 (
f. Gearing Ratios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 W
ith
g. Control System and Electronic Fl
Control Unit (ECU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6
ui
h. Oil Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 d) 2-4.
i. Transmission Fluid Coolers . . . . . . . . . . l - 6 1-
8
j Output Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 6
l-7. DIAGNOSIS
2-5.
a. Before Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
b. DO NOT SHIFT or CHECK TRANS
Light.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l-7
c. Entering Diagnostic Mode. . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
d. Diagnostic Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
e. Displaying Diagnostic Codes. . . . . . . . . l - 7
f. Diagnostic Code Displays . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
2-6.
g. Exiting Diagnostic Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . l - 7
CROSS-SECTION VIEWS
1. Model MD 3060/B 300 Transmission
2. Model MD 3060R/B 300R Transmission (Prior To January 1, 1998)
3. Model MD 3060PR/B 300PR Transmission (Beginning January 1, 1998)
4. Model MD 3066/B 400PR Transmission
5. Model MD 3560PR Transmission
6. Model MD 3070PT Transmission
EXPLODED VIEWS
7. Torque Converter Module
Converter Housing Module, Without PTO Provision
8,A.
Torque Converter Housing Module, With PTO Provision
8,B.
Front Support and Oil Pump Module
9,A.
Rotating Clutch Module
9,B.
Main Housing Module
10,A.
Main Shaft Module (MD 3060)
10,B.
Main Shaft Module (MD 3560)
ll,A.
Main Shaft Module (MD 3070PT)
ll,B.
Pl Planetary Module
12,A.
P2 Planetary Module
12,B.
Retarder and P3 Planetary Module (Prior To 1/98)
13,A.
Retarder and P3 Planetary Module (Starting 1/98)
13,B.
Rear Cover and P3 Planetary Module
13,C.
Transfer Case, Special Tools
14,A.
Transfer Case, Special Disassembly/Assembly Instructions
14,B.
Front Main Transfer Case
15.
Rear Main Transfer Case
16.
Control Valve Module (Prior To S/N 6510032369)
17,A.
Control Valve Module (S/N 6510032369 To S/N 6510096670)
17,B.
Control Valve Module (Starting With S/N 6510096671)
17,C.
Output Flange and Yoke
18,A.
Transfer Case Adapter Housing
18,B.
Oil Cooler
19,A.
Support Equipment
19,B
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC
20. MD/B 300/B 400 - Neutral
b. Illustrations
1 -2. SUPPLEMENTARY
1. The text is supported with line drawings and INFORMATION
cross-sectional views. Overhaul procedures are
illustrated by line drawings. Cross-sections Supplementary information will be issued, as required,
show the relationship of assembled parts. if any changes occur after publication of this manual.
Cross-sections and exploded views are on fold- Check with your dealer or distributor to be sure you
out pages in the back of the manual. have the latest information.
TORQUE CONVERTER
WITH LOCKUP CLUTCH
AND TORSIONAL DAMPER
MAIN-PRESSURE TAP
NOTE: Inch Series Threads
PTO PROVISION
(AVAILABLE BOTH SIDES)
V05552
ASSEMBLY PADS
ASSEMBLY PADS
(BOTH SIDES)
TORQUE CONVERTER
WITH LOCKUP CLUTCH OUTPUT
AND TORSIONAL DAMPER RETARDER
TO RETARDER
ACCUMULATOR
MAIN-PRESSURE TAP
NOTE: Inch Series Thread
V05554
Figure 1-3. Model MD(R) / B 300(R) / B 400(R)Transmission (Prior To 1/98)- Left-Front View
BREATHER
OUTPUT SHAFT
SPEED SENSOR
NAMEPLATE
NOTE: Series Threads
RETARDER CONNECTOR (ON SIDE)
FROM COOLER
NOTE: Series Threads MAIN-PRESSURE TAP
Series Threads
V05555
Figure 1-4. Model MD(R) / B 300(R) / B 400(R)Transmission (Prior To 1/98) - Right-Rear View
BREATHER
Figure 1-5. Model MD(R) / B 300(R) / B 400(R)Transmission (Beginning 1/98) - Left-Rear View
TRANSFER CASE
FEEDTHROUGH HARNESS CONNECTOR
SCAVENGE PUMP
V01953.01
TRANSFER CASE
PTO
V05553
SERIAL NO. PART NO. a. Major Modules. The MD, B 300, and B 400
XXXXXXXXXX 29509045 Series transmissions contain the following major
modules:
x x x x x x
Input Module
Main Housing and Gear Module
Prior to
Control Module
Output Module
Indianapolis, Indiana, US
b. Unique Features. Features unique to the MD,
B 300, and B 400 Series transmissions are:
. Four, five, or six forward speed configurations
(Mechanically, every MD, B 300, and B 400
RESERVED FOR transmission model is a six speed transmission.
M od e l X X X X X Options are available to convert it to a four or
XXXXXXXXXX five speed model.) The MD 3070PT has a
DATE TRANS ID transfer case and seven forward speeds.
Beginning NUMBER
L Lockup clutch with torsional damper
Figure 1-8. Transmission Nameplate Integral retarder (optional)
2. Lever Shift Selector Begin by pressing the 1-8. PRESERVATION AND STORAGE
DISPLAY MODE button. Diagnostics will be
displayed immediately, if no oil level sensor
(OLS) is present. Press the DISPLAY MODE a. Storage (New Transmissions, Before Installa-
button a second time to enter Diagnostic Mode tion). New transmissions are filled with transmission
when an OLS is present. The display will list fluid and drained before shipment. The residual fluid
the diagnostic codes logged positions (dl, d2, in the transmission provides adequate protection to
d3, etc.). safely store the transmission without further treatment
for one full year if stored indoors, in conditions of nor-
d. Diagnostic Codes. Diagnostic codes can be dis- mal climate, and with all shipping plugs installed.
played on the display portion of the shift selector or on
the Diagnostic Data Reader/Tool (DDR or Pro-Link®).
A diagnostic code is either active or historical. An ac-
tive code is any code that is current in the ECU deci-
sion-making process. Historical codes are codes that
are retained in the ECU memory and will not necessar-
ily affect the ECU decision-making process. Active
codes are indicated on the shift selector by the MODE
ON indicator.
e. Displaying Diagnostic Codes. Press and release
the MODE button to sequentially display the logged
diagnostic codes.
c. One Year Storage (Without Fluid) 6. If normal operating temperature is less than
1. Drain the fluid. 107°C (225°F), shift the transmission to for-
ward range and stall the converter. Do not ex-
2. Seal all openings and the breather with mois- ceed 107°C (225°F).
ture-proof tape.
7. As soon as the transmission is cool enough to
3. Coat all exposed, unpainted surfaces with pre- touch, seal all openings and the breather with
servative grease such as petrolatum (MIL-C- moisture-proof tape.
11796, Class 2).
8. Coat all exposed, unpainted surfaces with pre-
4. Remove the breather and spray 30 ml (one servative grease such as petrolatum (MIL-C-
ounce) of VCI #10 (or equivalent) into the trans- 11796), Class 2.
mission through the breather hole. Also, spray
30 ml (one ounce) through the fill tube hole. 9. If additional storage time is required, repeat
Steps 2 through 8 at yearly intervals, except, it
5. If additional storage time is required, repeat is not necessary to drain the transmission each
Steps (3) and (4) at yearly intervals. year. Just add VCI #l0 and Biobor® JF (or
equivalents).
d. One Year Storage (With Fluid)
1. Drain the fluid and replace the oil filter ele-
ments. 1-9. RESTORING TRANSMISSION
TO SERVICE
2. Fill the transmission to operating level with a
mixture of one part VCI #l0 (or equivalent) to a. Transmission Exterior. Wash all external grease
30 parts transmission fluid. from the transmission with mineral spirits.
Add 1 ml of Biobor® JF (or equivalent) for
every 10 liters teaspoon for every 3 gallons) b. Sealed Breather and Openings. Remove all tape
of fluid in the system. from openings and the breather.
c. New Transmissions. If the transmission is new,
NOTE: drain the residual preservative oil. Refill the
transmission to the proper level with DEXRON®-III or
When calculating the amount of Biobor® JF
an Allison approved C-4 transmission fluid.
required, use the total volume of the system, not just
the quantity required to fill the transmission. d. Stored Without Fluid. If the transmission was
Include external lines, filters, and the cooler. prepared for storage without fluid, drain the residual
fluid and replace the oil filter elements. Refill the
3. Operate the transmission for approximately transmission to the proper level with DEXRON®-III or
an Allison approved C-4 transmission fluid.
five minutes at 1500 rpm with the transmission
in neutral. e. Stored With Fluid. If the transmission was pre-
pared for storage with fluid, it is not necessary to drain
4. Make sure the transmission shifts through all and refill the transmission with new transmission fluid.
ranges and that the lockup clutch is also acti- Check for proper fluid level. Add or drain transmission
vated. fluid, as required, to obtain the proper level.
MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
Range MD 3060
MD 3560** MD 3070PT** B 300/B 400**
MD 3066**
First 3.49:1 4.59:1 6.93:1 3.49:1
Second 1.86:1 2.25:1 4.18:1 1.86:1
Third 1.41:1 1.54:1 2.24:1 1.41:1
Fourth l.00:l l.00:1 1.69:1 1.00: 1
Fifth 0.75:1 0.75:1 1.20:1 0.75:1
Sixth 0.65:1 0.65:1 0.90:1 0.65:1
Seventh N/A N/A 0.78:1 N/A
Reverse -5.03:1 -5.00:1 -6.03:1 -5.03:1
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM:
Fluid type....................MIL-L-2104, MIL-L-46167, DEXRON®-III, C-4 (Refer to Section 2,
Preventive Maintenance, for fluid recommendations.)
Filters, main
and cooler. . . . . . . Dual integral, replaceable cartridge type
Cooler . . . . . . . . . . Remote mounted, optional integral
NOTE:
The WTEC II full-function pushbutton and lever
shift selectors can display two characters at one
time. One character is displayed under the
SELECT label and one under the MONITOR label.
2-3. IMPORTANCE OF The WTEC III full-function pushbutton and lever
PROPER FLUID LEVEL selectors display one character at a time.
NOTE:
The ECU may delay the fluid level check until the
following conditions are met: 7. An Invalid for Display condition is reported
when “O L” is displayed, followed by “- -”
The fluid temperature is above 60°C (140°F) or
below 104°C (220°F). and a number display. The displayed number
is a fault code, and indicates improper
The transmission is in neutral.
conditions or a system malfunction. Example
The vehicle has been stationary for approxi-
mately two minutes to allow the fluid to settle. (WTEC II selector): “O L,- -,70” -
The engine is at idle. indicates an Invalid for Display condition and
fault code 70. (For a WTEC III selector, the
The delayed fluid level display signal for a WTEC II display would be “o,L,-,7,0.”)
selector is a flashing indicator under the SELECT
display and a countdown from 8 to 1 under the 8. Invalid for Display is activated when condi-
MONITOR display. For a WTEC III selector, the tions do not allow the fluid level to be checked.
delayed fluid level display is a countdown from 8 to Review the following codes and conditions,
1 in the display window. and correct as necessary. If these conditions
cannot be corrected, contact the nearest distrib-
utor or dealer in your area. (Check the tele-
4. Correct fluid level is reported when “O L” is phone directory for the Allison Transmission
displayed (“O L” indicates the Oil Level Check service outlet nearest you.)
Mode), followed by “O K”. The “O K” display
indicates the fluid level is within the “O K” Code Cause of Code
zone. The sensor display and the transmission
“O L--5 0” - Engine speed (rpm) too low
dipstick may not agree exactly because the oil
level sensor compensates for fluid temperature. “O L--5 9” - Engine speed (rpm) too high
Example (WTEC II selector): “O L O K” - “O L --6 5” _ N (Neutral) must be selected
in- dicates correct fluid level. (For a WTEC III “O L--7 0” - Sump fluid temperature too
se- lector, the display would be “o,L,o,K ”)
low “O L --7 9” - Sump fluid temperature too
5. Low fluid level is reported when “O L” is dis- high “O L--8 9” – Output shaft rotation
played, followed by “L O” and a number. “L “O L--9 5” - Sensor failure
O” indicates a low fluid level and the number
of quarts of fluid the transmission requires. NOTE:
Confirm a low fluid level condition by making
a manual fluid level check. Example (WTEC II Report sensor failure to a distributor or dealer in
selector): “O, L, L, O, 0, 2” - indicates 2 your area. (Check the telephone directory for an
addi- tional quarts of fluid will bring the fluid Allison Transmission distributor or dealer nearest
you.)
level
within the middle of the “O K” zone. (For a
WTEC III selector, the display would be
“o,L,L,o,2”) “o,L,H,I,l .”)
10. To exit the oil level display mode (WTEC III 3. Correct fluid level is indicated by a flashing red
selector): LED on the N (Neutral) pushbutton. When this
Pushbutton shift selector press the occurs, the fluid level is within the “OK” zone.
The selector display and the transmission dip-
N (Neutral) pushbutton or press UP and
stick may not agree exactly because the oil
DOWN arrow pushbuttons simulta-
level sensor compensates for fluid temperature.
neously two times.
Lever shift selector - press the 4. Low fluid level is indicated by a flashing red
DISPLAY MODE pushbutton two times LED on the R (Reverse) pushbutton and a
or move the lever. tone. The number of times the tone sounds is
the number of quarts of fluid which need to be
added to produce an “OK” level. The
2-5. ELECTRONIC FLUID LEVEL
N (Neutral) pushbutton red LED will remain
CHECK (WHEN AN OPTIONAL on during this display.
OLS IS PRESENT - STRIP
TYPE PUSHBUTTON 5. High fluid level is indicated by a flashing red
SHIFT LED on the D (Drive) pushbutton and a tone.
SELECTORS) The number of times the tone sounds is the
number of quarts of fluid which need to be
drained to produce an “OK” level. The
NOTE: N (Neutral) pushbutton red LED will remain
The WTEC II strip type pushbutton shift selectors on during this display.
can give fluid level information. The WTEC III
strip type pushbutton selector can only give fluid
level data by using the Pro-Link® 9000.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and shift to 6. An Invalid for Display condition is indicated
N (Neutral). Apply the parking brake. by flashing red LEDs in a repeated sequence
2. Activate switch provided by the vehicle manu- from R (Reverse) down through the lowest
facturer to initiate display of fluid level infor- D (Drive) range while the N (Neutral) red LED
mation. remains constantly illuminated. A constant
tone sounds until the fluid level mode is exited.
(Reasons for Invalid For Display are the same
NOTE:
as those in the chart in Paragraph 2-4 above.)
The ECU may delay the fluid level check until the
following conditions are met: 7. To exit the fluid level display mode, press any
The fluid temperature is above 60°C (140°F) or pushbutton or deactivate the switch provided
below 104°C (220°F). by the vehicle manufacturer that was used to
The transmission is in neutral. enter the fluid level display mode in Step 2.
The vehicle has been stationary for approxi- b. Fluid Level Check Procedure (WTEC III)
mately two minutes to allow the fluid to settle.
The engine is at idle. 1. Connect the DDR (Pro-Link® 9000) to the
The delayed fluid level display signal for a WTEC II DDR connector on the wiring harness.
selector is a flashing indicator under the SELECT
2. Scroll (down) the Diagnostic Data List to “OIL
display and a countdown from to 1 under the
LVL” display.
MONITOR display. For a WTEC III selector, the
delayed fluid level display is a countdown from 8 to 3. Read the fluid level. Repeat to confirm the first
1 in the display window. reading.
2-2 Copyright © 1998 General Motors Corp.
MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
4. An Invalid for Display condition is indicated CALIBRATION WITH RESPECT TO SPLIT LINE AND FILL
by a message on the DDR. (Reasons for Invalid TUBE
For Display are the same as those in the chart SCALE: NONE
BLADE WIDTH WHEN 6.35 mm REF
in Paragraph 2-4 above under “Cause Of CHARACTERS ARE STAMPED (0.256 in.)
Code.”) BLADE WIDTH WHEN 4.76 mm REF
CHARACTERS ARE DOT-MATRIX (0.187 in.)
B
SEE CHART
BELOW
I
CONTROL MODULE
SPLIT LINE (0.23 in.) DETERMINED BY
INSTALLATION
DIMENSION DIMENSION DIMENSION
4 INCH
DESCRIPTION
DEEP SUMP
A
101.6 mm
I B
63.5 mm 45.7 mm
(4.00 in.) (2.50 in.) (1.80 in.)
2 INCH SHALLOW SUMP 101.6 mm 73.7 mm 50.6 mm
a. Preparation. Clean all dirt from around the end
of the fluid fill tube before removing the dipstick. Do STANDARD**
not allow dirt or foreign matter to enter the transmis- ‘Reference dimension. Actual dimension determined by installation.
sion. Dirt or foreign matter in the hydraulic system has oil sump.
may clog passages and cause undue transmission part
wear or sticking valves. Figure 2-1. Fluid Dipstick Markings
b. Consistency of Readings. Always check the b. Cold Check Procedure
fluid level reading at least twice using the following
proce- dure. Consistency (repeatable readings) is 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, chock the
important to maintaining proper fluid level. If wheels, and apply the parking brake.
inconsistent readings persist, check the transmission
breather to be sure it is not clogged. If readings are still 2. Run the engine at idle (500-800 rpm) for about
inconsistent, contact your nearest Allison distributor or one minute. Shift to D (Drive) and then to
dealer. R (Reverse) to clear the hydraulic system of
air. Then shift to N (Neutral) and allow the en-
gine to remain at idle (500-800 rpm).
2 - 7. COLD CHECK (Figure 2-1)
3. With the engine running, remove the dipstick
a. Purpose. The purpose of the cold check is to de- from the tube and wipe clean.
termine if the transmission has enough fluid to be op-
4. Insert the dipstick into the tube and remove.
erated safely until a hot check can be made.
Check the fluid level. Repeat the check proce-
dure to verify the reading.
- 82-104°C (180-220°F)
approval number on the fluid container, or con-
If a transmission temperature gauge is not sult the lubricant manufacturer. Consult your
present, check fluid level when the engine wa- Allison Transmission dealer or distributor be-
ter temperature gauge has stabilized and the fore using any fluid types except those fluids
transmission has been operated under load for qualified for use in Allison transmissions.
at least one hour.
3. With the engine running, remove the dipstick 3. When choosing the optimum viscosity grade of
from the tube and wipe clean. fluid to use, duty cycle, preheat capabilities,
1. Transmission Fluid and Filter Change Interval At each fluid change, examine the drained fluid
for
MDevidence
Series of dirtAfter
or water. A normal
the first 8000 amount of condensation will appear in the fluid during operation.
km (5000
B 400 miles); thereafter, 40 000 km
2. Obvious water contamination of the transmis- sion fluid requires inspecting and pressure test- ing the cooler (heat
(On-highway) (25,000 miles) or 18 months*
exchanger) for leaks between the water and fluid areas. Transmission fluid in
MD Series After first 500 hours;
(Off-highway) thereafter, 1000 hours max,
or 18 months*
c. Metal
b. Replace Filters - MD 3060/MD
3560/ B 300/B 400 Transmission
(Figure 2-2)
5. Install filter 1 and cover 4 assemblies into the 3. When reinstalling parts on units prior to
filter compartment. Index each filter/cover as- S/N 6510069120, lubricate and install an
sembly to the holes in the channel plate/sump. o-ring 2 on each cover 4. Install a square cut
Push the filter/cover assemblies in by hand to seal 3 on each cover 4. Lubricate filter o-ring
seat the seals. and install filters 1 onto covers 4.
1. To replace the oil filters on units prior to 5. Install filter 1 and cover 4 assemblies into the
S/N 6510069120, remove twelve bolts 5, two filter compartment. Index each filter/cover as-
filter covers 4, two o-rings 2, two square cut sembly to the holes in the channel plate/sump.
seals 3, and two filters 1 from the bottom of the Push the filter/cover assemblies in by hand to
control module. seat the seals.
- MAIN V05557
V05556
d. Refill Transmission
1. For all models except the MD 3070, and if re-
moved, inspect drain plug assembly 11
(Figure 2-2) and replace o-ring 9 or plug 10 as
required. For an MD 3070, remove and inspect
drain plug assemblies 8 and 11 (Figure 2-3)
and replace o-rings or plugs as required.
NOTE:
Whenever metallic particles larger than those nor-
mally found in filters are present on plug 10, the
transfer case must be disassembled to find and re-
pair the source of the contamination. 2-14. BREATHER
Transmission Main Press. Range Clutch Conv. Out Lube LU Clutch T-Case
Model/Test Engine Clutches Press. Press. Press. Main Press.
Range Applied [psi] [psi] [psi]* [psi]
All (except 580-620 Neutral 1400-2000 0-40
MD 3070)
Idle
Reverse C3 1400-2000 0-40 3.5 min.
min.]
Cl 0-70 1) 3.5 min.
min.]
0-40
Subtract clutch pressure from main pressure; the difference must fall within the specifications given (unless a pressure range is supplied).
Table 2-6. Main Pressure and Clutch Pressure Specifications
(Sump Fluid Temperature Same as in Table 2-5)
0-40
0-70
0-40
Subtract clutch pressure from main pressure; the difference must fall within the specifications given (unless a pressure range is supplied).
Table Main Pressure and Clutch Pressure Specifications
(Sump Fluid Temperature Same as in Table 2-5)
Transmission Main Press. Range Clutch Conv. Out Lube LU Clutch T-Case Mair
Model/Test Engine Clutches Press. Press. Press. Press.
Range Applied [psi] [psi] [psi]* [psi]
MD 3070 2080-2120 Neutral 1825-1965 310-410 150-190 1440-1700
High Speed
Reverse C3 1825-1965 0-40 310-410 150-190 1440-1700
0-40
0-40
Subtract clutch pressure from main pressure; the difference must fall within the specifications given (unless a pressure range is supplied).
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
2-16. TRANSMISSION STALL TEST 7. Start the engine and let the transmission
sump warm to normal operating temperature -
a. Purpose 71-93°C (160-200°F).
1. Stall testing is performed to determine whether 8. Perform a hot check of the transmission fluid
a power complaint is due to an engine problem level and adjust as necessary.
or transmission malfunction.
9. Turn all engine accessories “OFF.”
2. Stall speed is the maximum engine rpm attain-
10. Notify everyone to stay clear of the vehicle.
able when the engine is at full throttle and
when the torque converter turbine is not mov-
ing, or “stalled.”
3. During a stall test, compare actual engine
speed at full throttle stall with established
vehicle manufacturer’s specifications.
NOTE:
Engine stall point data can be obtained from the
vehicle manufacturer or from the equipment dealer
or distributor.
NOTE:
4. Stall tests are used as troubleshooting proce-
dures only - do not perform them as For vehicles with engines equipped with smoke
general checks or maintenance. controls, skip to Paragraph e.
For vehicles with engines not equipped with
b. Stall Testing Preparation smoke controls, go to the next NOTE.
1. Make sure the fuel control linkage goes to full
throttle and does not stick when released.
NOTE:
2. Check the engine air induction system and ex- If Pro-Link® (J 38538) diagnostic tool is not
haust system for restrictions. available, proceed with Paragraph c.
3. Perform a cold check of the transmission fluid If Pro-Link® (J 38538) diagnostic tool is
level and adjust as necessary. available, skip Paragraph c, and proceed with
Paragraph d.
4. Install an accurate tachometer (do not rely on
the vehicle tachometer). c. Stall Test Procedures - Without Pro-Link®
5. Install a temperature gauge with the probe in 1. Apply the vehicle parking and service brakes.
the transmission converter-out (to cooler) line.
2. Shift to D (Drive).
3. Apply the vehicle parking and service brakes. 2. Record the converter-out fluid temperature.
4. Place the shift selector in fourth range (for a
3. With the transmission remaining in N (Neu-
pushbutton selector use D (Drive) and the ar-
tral), run the engine at 1200-1500 rpm for two
row keys to select fourth).
minutes to cool the fluid.
5. Once fourth range is attained, slowly acceler-
ate to full throttle. 4. At the end of two minutes, record the con-
verter-out fluid temperature. Converter-out
6. When the Pro-Link® tachometer levels off, fluid temperature should return to within the
record maximum rpm attained. normal operating temperature range.
Figure 2-5. Output Flange and Oil Seal - MD 3000/B 300/B 400
SERVICE BOLT
P/N 29535534 P/N 29535692
V05151.01
wrench
J 35926
V05613
5-12h, q; 5-13e, f;
* We believe this source and its tools to be reliable. These tools may be available from other manufacturers. General Motors does not endorse, indicate any
preference for, or assume any responsibility for the products or tools from these firms, or for any such items that may be available from other sources.
** Kent-Moore Tool Division, 29784 Little Mack, Roseville, Michigan 48066
b. Cleaning Parts
1. Clean all metallic transmission parts, except
bearings and friction-faced clutch plates, by
steam-cleaning or with volatile mineral
spirits. Do not use caustic soda solution for
steam- cleaning. Clean friction-faced clutch
plates and bearings with mineral spirits only.
c. Cleaning Bearings
1. Bearings that have been in service should be
thoroughly cleaned in volatile mineral
spirits.
the part. If scratches are deep, replace the de- scores with crocus cloth. Remove burrs and
fective part. sharp edges with a scraper or knife blade.
Before
4. Inspect threaded openings for damaged
threads. Clean damaged threads with the
cor- rect size tap.
p. Inspecting Retainer and Ball Assembly in Re- minute minimum) in transmission fluid before
tarder Stator. Inspect balls in the retarder stator for final assembly.
free movement. Inspect the staking that retains the
balls. Any restriction could prevent the ball from
seat- ing during retarder application.
f. Lip-Type Seals
1. When replacing lip-type seals, make sure
the spring-loaded lip is toward the fluid to
be sealed (toward the inside of the unit).
Coat the inside of the seal with high
temperature grease (MIL-G-3545A or
equivalent) to protect the seal during shaft
installation and to provide lu- brication
during initial operation.
g. Butt-Joint Sealrings
6. Roll up the sealring to about half its free Remove the drain plug from the control
diam- eter and hold it for about 10 seconds. mod- ule. Examine the drained fluid and
Being careful not to spread the sealring more magnetic drain plug for evidence of
than necessary, slide it onto the hub. Place contamination (refer to Paragraph 2-11).
one end of the sealring into the groove and Reinstall the drain plug when fluid draining
gradually work the seal into the groove. is completed.
h. Bearings. If a bearing must be removed or Remove the transmission fill tube if it inter-
installed without an installation sleeve, drive or feres with transmission removal.
press only on the race which is adjacent to the
mounting surface. If a press is not available,
carefully seat the bearing with a drift and a hammer, NOTE:
driving against the supported race.
A significant amount of fluid may drain from a
hydraulic hose when it is disconnected from the
i. Electrical Components. For inspection and re-
transmission.
pair of electrical components, refer to the Allison
Transmission Electronic Troubleshooting Manual
TS2470EN (WTEC II Controls) or TS2973EN 3. Disconnect all hydraulic hoses from the
(WTEC III Controls). trans- mission. Remove the hoses from the
vehicle if they interfere with the
transmission removal. Plug all openings to
3-7. REMOVING (OR INSTALLING) keep dirt from entering the hydraulic system.
TRANSMISSION (Figures 3-5, 3-6,
and 3-7) 4. If an integral cooler is used, drain coolant
from the cooler and disconnect coolant
hoses. Re- move the hoses from the vehicle
if they inter- fere with transmission
removal. Plug all openings to keep dirt from
entering the cooling system.
1. For non-retarder models, disconnect the trans- 4. For transfer case models, disconnect the
trans- mission external harness from the feedthrough mission external harness from the feedthrough
harness connector, the input speed sensor, the harness connector, the input speed sensor,
the output speed sensor, and the PTO connector, if transfer case connector, and the PTO
connector, present (see Figure 3-5). Disconnect the ta- if present (see Figure 3-7). Cover the
harness chograph drive, if used. connectors to keep out dirt.
2. For retarder models prior to 1/98, disconnect c. Uncoupling From Driveline, Vehicle,
the transmission external harness from the And Engine
feedthrough harness connector, the input 1. Disconnect the vehicle drive shaft from the
speed sensor, the retarder connector, and the transmission output flange or yoke. Position
PTO connector, if present (see Figure 3-5). the disconnected shaft to avoid interference
Cover the harness connectors to keep out with removing the transmission.
dirt.
2. PTOs, if present, must either have the
3. For retarder models beginning 1/98, output driveline disconnected or be removed
disconnect the transmission external harness from the transmission.
from the transmission feedthrough harness,
the input speed sensor, the output speed 3. Securely support the transmission with a
sensor, the re- tarder temperature sensor, the hoist, jack, or other suitable removal
retarder valve body connector, and the PTO equipment.
connector, if present (see Figure 3-6).
Disconnect the ta- chograph drive, if used. 4. Remove all bolts, nuts, washers, spacers,
Cover the harness con- nectors to keep out and supports that attach the transmission to
dirt. the vehicle and to the engine.
FEEDTHROUGH
MD 3070PT V05562
V05564
NOTE: NOTE:
For MD 3070PT transmission models, do not re- For models without PTO, proceed to Step (1).
move yokes now. Removal is covered in Section 5-14 . For models with PTO, skip Step (1) and proceed
as part of transfer case disassembly. to Step (2).
6. Bend down edges of locktab 10, if present. 1. Remove bolt 6 (Foldout 8,A), retainer 5,
Re- move two bolts 9 and locktab 10 or input speed sensor assembly 3, and o-ring 4
two bolts 31 and two washers 30, retainer from the converter housing module. Skip to
plug 11, o-ring 13, and two o-rings 12 or next NOTE.
one bolt 29, retainer plug 28, and o-ring 27.
Discard lock- tab 10 and bolts 9. 2. Remove bolt 22 (Foldout 8,B), retainer 21,
input speed sensor assembly 19, and o-ring
7. Remove flange 14 or yoke 15. 20 from the converter housing module.
8. Inspect the journal sealing area. Minimum
NOTE:
di- ameter allowable is 89.78 mm (3.535
inch). For models without retarder, proceed to Step (3).
For models with retarder (built prior to 1/98),
9. If present, remove four bolts 6 and parking skip Step (3) and proceed to Step (4).
brake assembly 5.
For models with retarder (built starting 1/98),
skip Steps (3) and (4) and proceed to Step (5).
10. If present, remove bolt 25 and harness
For MD 3070PT, proceed to f.
bracket 26.
NOTE:
The control module or filters may contain residual
transmission fluid.
NOTE:
For units prior to S/N 6510165560,
proceed to Step (2).
For units beginning with S/N 6510165560,
skip Steps (2) and (3) and proceed to Step
(4).
NOTE:
Proceed to Step j. for units with retarder
built prior to 1/98.
Proceed to Step k. for units with retarder
built starting 1/98.
end down
ROTATING
CLUTCH
MODULE
LOCKUP
PRESSURE
TAP
.
BOTTOM VIEW
VIEW D E05568.01
V05615
2. Remove gasket 2.
3. Remove P3 carrier assembly 1 (Foldout 18)
by sliding it up over the main shaft.
m. Removal of Rear Cover Module
(Figure 4-11)
1. Remove nineteen bolts 3.
Refer to Sections 3 and 7 for general overhaul infor- 7. Remove bearing assembly 19, if replacement is
mation as follows: necessary, and star washer 20.
2. Place converter assembly 4 on a flat surface 16. Remove lockup clutch/damper 13 from con-
with the oil pump drive tangs downward. Sup- verter cover 8. Measure the thickness across
port the converter assembly on wooden blocks the lockup clutch friction surfaces. Minimum
that keep the oil pump drive tangs from con- thickness allowed is 8.05 mm (0.317 inch).
tacting the workbench. Check for distortion of the lockup clutch fric-
3. Remove thirty-six nuts 5 from the OD of tion surfaces. Maximum distortion allowed is
0.51 mm (0.020 inch). Check spline wear be-
torque converter cover assembly 6.
tween the turbine and the lockup clutch
4. Carefully separate cover assembly 6 from damper. Maximum movement allowed is
pump assembly 32, avoiding damage to their 0.38 mm (0.015 inch).
sealing surfaces.
Copyright 1998 General Motors 5-l
Corp.
I MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
22. If bolt replacement is necessary, remove dam- 9. Install lockup clutch/damper 13 into cover 8.
aged bolt(s) 35 from the OD of torque con- 10. Install lockup clutch backplate 14.
verter pump 34.
11. Install twenty (or thirty) bolts 15. Tighten bolts
23. Examine torque converter pump assembly 32 to 30-35 N.m (22-26 lb ft).
for cracks, missing vanes, or a loose torus ring.
12. Install thrust bearing 19 onto turbine 18, if it
b. Assembly (Foldout 7)
was removed.
1. Install stator race 25 into stator and cam as- 13. Install sealring 16 onto turbine 18 and install
sembly 28. turbine 18 into converter cover assembly 6,
2. Install thirteen springs 26 and rollers 27 into aligning the balance marks, if present.
stator and cam assembly 28. Be sure springs 14. Install stator assembly 21 onto turbine 18.
and rollers are installed in the cam pockets as
shown in Figure 5-l. Lube the rollers. 15. Install selective shim 29, removed in Paragraph
5-3a(9), and thrust bearing 30 onto the stator.
3. Install thrust washer 24 (Foldout 7) and thrust
plate 23 onto stator 28. 16. Be sure all thirty-six bolts 35 are installed into
converter pump 34 flange. If removed, install
4. Install retaining ring 22. thrust washer 33 into converter pump assembly
5. Lube star washer 20, and install it on the stator. 32. Stake thrust washer 33 into the converter.
Stake at six equally-spaced locations.
5-2 Copyright 1998 General Motors Corp.
MODULE REBUILD I
E03214
17. Install sealring 31 onto converter cover 8. With go back to Paragraph 5-3a and disassemble the
balance marks or scribe mark aligned, place converter and install the correct shim at
converter pump assembly 32 over the top of
Step b(15). Repeat Steps b(16)-b(23). If
converter cover assembly 6.
dimension C equals the “NO STEP”
18. Install four nuts 5, evenly spaced, onto four bolts dimension, clearance is correct, go on to
35. Tighten the nuts to 30-35 N•m (22-26 lb ft). Step (24).
19. Using a depth micrometer, measure from the 24. Install the remaining thirty-two nuts 5 onto
top of the converter hub to the thrust surface of converter pump bolts 34. Tighten all the nuts to
turbine assembly 18. This is dimension A (Fig- 30-35 N•m (22-26 lb ft).
ure 5-2).
20. Insert tool J 38548 into the converter cover and
place on a flat surface. Repeat the same mea- 5-4. TORQUE CONVERTER
surement as in Step (19). This is dimension B. HOUSING MODULE
21. Subtract dimension B from dimension A to get
(Models Without PTO Provision)
dimension C.
a. Disassembly (Foldout 8,A)
22. Refer to Table 5-l for correct shim selection.
1. If not previously removed, remove input
23. If dimension C does not equal the “NO STEP”
speed sensor retaining bolt 6, sensor retaining
dimension of 0.08-0.35 mm (0.003-0.014 inch),
bracket 5, input speed sensor assembly 3, and
1. Be sure o-ring 4 is in place and install input 1. Remove sealring 8 from bearing retainer 7. Re-
speed sensor assembly 3. Hold bracket 5 in move oil seal 4 using tool J 24171-A.
place and install retaining bolt 6. Tighten the
bolt to 24-29 N•m (18-21 lb ft). 2. Inspect bushing 6 for damage or wear and re-
move if replacement is necessary. Maximum
bushing ID permitted is 75.23 mm (2.962 inch).
5-5. TORQUE CONVERTER 1. Remove retaining ring 16. Remove oil pump
drive hub 14 from PTO gear 13. For units prior
HOUSING MODULE to S/N 24410, remove retaining ring 12 only if
(Models With PTO Provision) replacement is required.
a. Module Disassembly (Foldout 8, B) 2. Inspect oil pump drive hub for excessive wear
1. If not previously removed, remove input on drive tangs. Maximum allowable tang wear
speed sensor retaining bolt 22, sensor re- is 0.38 mm (0.015 inch).
taining bracket 21, input speed sensor as-
sembly 19, and o-ring 20. The input speed 3. Remove sealrings 10 and 17. If replacement is
sensor should have a resistance of 300 required, remove bearings 11 and 15 from PTO
30 Ohms. gear 13.
NOTE:
For transmission models starting with S/N PUMP HOUSING
6510024410, a NEW staked bushing is used along
with a NEW gear set. You must use a NEW bushing
with the NEW gear set. The later bushing cannot be
used with the earlier gear set. Refer to Figure 5-5.
PERMITTED
17.93 mm (0.706 in.) V01660.01 0.13 mm (0.005 in.) V02518.02
Figure 5-7. Measuring Driven Gear Clearance 3. Install front support sleeve 20 using a press,
In The Pump Housing and tools J 38565 and J 35921-1.
20. Remove ten bolts 12 (Foldout 9,A) retaining
stiffening plate 13, if present, and wear plate
14 to front support assembly 15. Remove stiff-
ening plate 13, if present, and wear plate 14.
Inspect wear plate 14 for scoring, nicks, or
grooving. Measure the thickness of the wear
plate. Minimum wear plate thickness allowed
is 4.70 mm (0.185 inch).
GROUND SLEEVE 17
51.10 in.)
INSTALL
SECTION EE BOTTOM
VIEW A VIEW B
GROUND SLEEVE
16 or 17
VIEW
Numbers in this illustration coincide
with numbers on foldout 9,A
J 35923-4
J
FLAT FLAT
VIEW A VIEW B
LUBE ORIFICE
VIEW C
SLOTS
V00221.02
7. Place balance piston 26 on the assembly, align- 18. Install thrust bearing 15 onto the end of rotat-
ing the notch on the C1 piston with the cast ing clutch hub assembly 12. Position the as-
bump in the balance piston. sembly with the turbine shaft downward.
8. Install tool J 35923-l over the assembly along
NOTE:
with bearing, washer, and handle. Thread the
handle down and compress C1 spring assem- Beginning with S/N 6510164169, the two identical
bly 25. C1 pressure plates have been replaced by two dif-
ferent plates. The pressure plate 29 which goes next
9. Install retaining ring 28 into the hub of the ro- to the C1 piston is 2 mm (0.157 inch) thinner. The
tating clutch assembly. pressure plate 29 at the opposite end of the C1
10. Carefully release the C1 spring and remove all clutch pack is 2 mm (0.157 inch) thicker and is re-
tools from the assembly. shaped. See Figure 5-10 for pictorial information.
Cl Pressure Plate
2 mm thinner Redesigned Cl Pressure
than 2 mm thicker than prior
prior pressure plate pressure plate
4. Install C4 clutch pack. Starting with a friction 12. Install C3 backplate assembly 3. Backplate 3
plate, alternately install five friction plates 19 must be indexed with C3 and C4 housings in
order to insert the assembly into main
and five steel reaction plates 18.
housing 27 correctly.
5. To assemble the C3 housing, when wear plates
must be replaced, use six rivets 15 to fasten 13. Install twelve retaining bolts 2 through the C3
three wear plates 16 to the C3 housing 17. Use backplate assembly 3 and into the C4 clutch
tool J 39354 to cold-form the rivets. Insert the housing 24. Tighten the bolts to 51-61 N•m
rivet so the pre-formed head is below the active (38-45 lb ft).
surface of the wear plate. Use the cold-forming 14. If removed, install nameplate 28 and screw 29.
tool to upset each rivet at the rear of the clutch
15. If present and removed, install feedthrough
housing to complete the attachment process. A
connector assembly 32 and two bolts 30.
correctly formed rivet upset will be 4.00 mm
Tighten the bolts to 5-8 N•m (4-5 lb ft).
(0.157 inch) in diameter and no more than
1.00 mm (0.039 inch) above the surface of the
clutch housing. The wear plate must be tightly
5-9. MAIN SHAFT MODULE
attached to the housing. No movement of the
wear plate is allowed.
6. Lube seal surfaces of C3 clutch piston 13, and NOTE:
install the C3 clutch piston into C3 clutch For MD 3060, MD 3066, B 300, and B 400
housing 14. models, proceed to Step a.
7. Install C3 clutch housing assembly 14 with For MD 3560 models, skip Steps a. and b. and
clutch piston 13 on top of the assembled C4 proceed to c.
clutch housing (items 18-24). Ensure the index For MD 3070PT model, skip Steps a.-d. and
tangs on the clutch housings are aligned. In- proceed to e.
stall spring retainer assembly 12.
8. Install piston return plate 11 and four return a. Disassembly (MD 3060, MD 3066, B 300,
spring assemblies 10. If removed, install spring B 400 Transmission Models) (Foldout
assemblies and attach them securely. 10B)
9. Install Pl ring gear 7. 1. Remove spiral retaining ring 4.
10. Install C3 clutch pack. Starting with a friction 2. Remove P2 sun gear 6.
plate, alternately install five friction plates 8,
and four steel plates 9. 3. Remove thrust bearing 5.
5. Install spiral retaining ring 4. Compress the 7. Measure the front main shaft pilot. Minimum
spiral retaining ring to lock it into place. pilot OD permitted is 19.98 mm (0.787 inch).
Inspect and measure main shaft journal OD for
6. Proceed to Paragraph 5-10. P2 planetary bushing. Minimum journal OD
allowed is 42.97 mm (1.692 inch).
c. Module Disassembly (MD 3560 Transmission
Models) (Foldout 11,A) f. Module Assembly (MD 3070PT Transmission
Model) (Foldout 11,B)
1. Remove spiral retaining ring 4.
1. Install thrust bearing 1.
2. Remove P2 sun gear 5 and thrust bearing 6.
2. Install P3 sun gear 7.
3. Remove spacer 7.
3. Install spacer 6.
4. Inspect and measure main shaft pilots.
Minimum pilot OD permitted is 19.98 mm 4. Install P2 sun gear 5 and thrust bearing 4.
(0.787 inch). Inspect and measure main shaft
journal OD for P2 planetary bushing. 5. Install spiral retaining ring 3. Compress the
Minimum allowable main shaft journal OD is spiral retaining ring to lock it into place.
42.97 mm (1.692 inch).
d. Module Assembly (MD 3560 Transmission 5-10. P1 PLANETARY MODULE
Models) (Foldout 1 1 , A )
a. Disassembly (Foldout 12,A)
NOTE: 1. Remove retaining ring 2 from P2 ring gear 14.
Do not install thrust bearing 2 or selective shim 1
until final transmission assembly. Measurement for 2. Remove P2 ring gear 14.
selective shim 1 is performed during final buildup.
3. Check P1 planetary pinion end play in P1 car-
rier assembly 4. Pinion end play should not ex-
1. Install spacer 7 and thrust bearing 6. ceed 0.94 mm (0.037 inch). Check all six
pinion gears.
NOTE:
9. Check spline wear of P1 planetary carrier 8
Planetary spindles on transmission S/Ns from and P2 planetary ring gear 14. Maximum
6510063169-6510114718 had sharp edges (Figure
spline wear allowed is 0.38 mm (0.015 inch).
5-12). If the index ring 6 is worn and the spindles
have a sharp edge and fall within the S/N range
above, replace the spindles. b. Assembly (Foldout 12,A)
NO WEAR
ABNORMAL WEAR
INDEXING RING
V04322
5. Install P1 planetary carrier assembly 4 into P2 Planetary spindles on transmission S/Ns from
ring gear 14. 6510063169-6510114718 had sharp edges (Figure
5-12). If the index ring 6 is worn and the spindles
6. Install retaining ring 2 into P2 ring gear 14, re- have a sharp edge and fall within the S/N range
taining P1 planetary carrier assembly 4 in the above, replace the spindles.
P2 planetary ring gear.
7. Install two thrust bearings 3 and 13 one on 6. Slide a pinion gear 10, thrust washers 8 and 11,
each side of P1 planetary carrier assembly 4. and two bearing sets 9 from the side of P2
planetary carrier 6. Repeat the procedure with
5-11. P2 PLANETARY MODULE the three remaining pinion gears.
9. Install two sealrings 2 on P2 carrier assembly 4. 9. Remove pressure tap plug 86 and o-ring 87
from retarder control body 88.
NOTE:
For models without retarder and without trans- 10. Remove retaining ring 90, o-ring 91, valve
fer case, skip Paragraph 5-12 and proceed to plug 89, and spring 92 from retarder control
Paragraph 5-13. body 88.
For models with transfer case, skip Paragraphs
5-12 and 5-13 and proceed to Paragraph 5-14. 11. Remove retarder control valve 94 from retarder
control body 88.
5-18 Copyright 1998 General Motors Corp.
5. Slide pinion gear 18, thrust washers 17 and 20, 1. If removed, install check ball and retainer
and two bearings 19 from the side of P3 plane- semblies 29.
tary carrier 12. Repeat the procedure with three
2. If removed, install bearing cup 27 using bear-
remaining pinion gears.
ing tool J 35922-3.
6. Measure the thickness of eight thrust washers
3. Install inner sealring 26 onto C5 clutch piston 24.
17 and 20. Minimum thickness permitted is
1.39 mm (0.054 inch). 4. Install outer sealring 25 onto C5 clutch piston
24. Lube sealrings on the piston and seal bore
e. Disassembly of Retarder Stator Assembly
areas in the retarder stator.
1. Remove o-ring 30 from stator assembly 21.
NOTE:
Align the tang on the back of the C5 clutch piston
with the notch for the piston tang in the retarder
stator before installing C5 clutch piston 24 into re-
tarder stator28.
TORQUE
STATIONARY
FORCE
TOP VIEW
NOTE:
For units prior to S/N 6510064183, do Step (10),
skip Steps (11-14), and go to Step (15).
For units beginning with S/N 6510064183, skip
Step (10) and go to Step (11).
NOTE:
Figure 5-16. P3 Carrier Turning Torque Effective S/N 6510044372, a different retarder valve
Check - Retarder Equipped spring, separator plate, retarder housing, stator,
Models
and rotor are used. The later parts are not inter-
changeable with the earlier parts. If the parts are
NOTE:
interchanged, retarder capacity will be affected.
Delay bending the retainer tangs on the retainer nut Refer to SIL 28-WT-94, Rev. A.
and the installing of output oil seal 55 until final as-
sembly of the transmission.
11. Thread the J 42048 spring compressor tool into
the accumulator port as far as it will go and
still allow the handle to be aligned with the re-
NOTE: tarder valve bore. Rotate the tool counterclock-
wise to provide clear access to the retarder
Effective S/N 6510021203, a different valve plug is valve bore.
used which does not require a signal valve. The later
valve plug is not interchangeable with the earlier 12. Install pin 44 into retarder valve 45 and insert
housing. Refer to SIL 31-WT-94. into the valve bore. Install spring 46, o-ring
47, and plug 48. Spring 46 must remain
uncom- pressed until tool J 42048 is used to
9. For transmissions prior to S/N 6510021203, safely compress it.
install o-ring 43, signal valve 42, plug 41, and
retaining ring 40. For transmissions after S/N 13. Align tool J 42048 with the retarder valve bore
6510021203, install valve plug 41 and retaining and rotate the tool handle clockwise to contact
ring 40.
Copyright © 1998 General Motors Corp. 5-23
MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
the center of plug 48. Continue turning the tool
handle clockwise to compress spring 46 until
plug 48 is below the groove for retaining ring
49. Install retaining ring 49.
2. Install o-ring 87 and pressure tap plug 86. 1. Remove three bolts 91 and six bolts 92 that re-
Tighten plug to 10-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft). tain retarder control body assembly 67 to re-
tarder housing assembly 35 and remove control
3. If solenoid wiring harness 80 was repaired or body assembly 67.
replaced, install the nut retaining the harness
connector to solenoid cover 81. Tighten the nut 2. Remove separator plate gasket 64, solenoid
to 2.8-3.4 N•m (25-30 lb in.). separator plate 65, and separator plate
gasket 66.
4. If replaced, connect solenoid 82 to harness 80. 3. Remove plug 82, o-ring 83, valve 84, and
spring 85.
5. Lube o-rings and install gasket 95 and
solenoid 82 into solenoid mounting bore of the 4. Remove plug 80, o-ring 79, spring 78, and
retarder control body 88. valve 77.
RESISTANCE-TEMPERATURE
CHARACTERISTIC CHART
1,000,000
100,000
10,000
1,000
100
10
1
14 122 338
I I I I I I I I
-40 -10 20 50 80 110 140 170 200
TEMPERATURE
V04641
Figure 5-17. Retarder Temperature Sensor Resistance vs. Temperature (Units Built Starting 1/98)
5. Remove bearing cup 27 using bearing tool 3. If removed, install output shaft assembly 7 into
J 3940. P3 planetary carrier 12.
o. Assembly of Retarder Stator (Foldout 13,B)
4. Install spacer 14 and retaining ring 15.
1. If removed, install bearing cup 27 using bear-
ing tool J 35922-3. 5. Install two bearings 19 into the center of pinion
gear 18. Install thrust washers 17 and 20 in P3
2. Install inner sealring 26 onto C5 clutch planetary carrier 12. Align thrust washer tangs
piston 24. with the slots in the carrier, and retain with
3. Install outer sealring 25 onto C5 clutch them oil-soluble grease. Slide the pinion gear
piston 24. Lube sealrings on the piston and seal and bearing sets into the side of the P3 plane-
bore areas in the retarder stator. tary carrier between the thrust washers. Repeat
the procedure with the three remaining pinion
NOTE: gears.
Align the tang on the back of the C5 clutch piston 6. Install four pinion spindles 16 so the lower step
with the notch for the piston tang in the retarder is positioned for proper installation of indexing
stator before installing C5 clutch piston 24 into re- ring 11.
tarder stator 28.
7. Install indexing ring 11. Install retaining
4. Install C5 clutch piston 24 into retarder ring 10.
stator 28.
8. If components were replaced, check pinion end
play. Pinion end play should not exceed
0.942 mm (0.037 inch). Check all four pinion
gears.
5. Align the tab on spring retainer 23 with the 3. Install sealrings 30 and 33 onto rotor 32. Install
notch in stator housing 28. Compress retainer the rotor assembly over the output shaft.
and spring assembly 23 using piston spring
compressor J 35923-2. Install retaining ring 22 4. Install gasket 31 between stator assembly 21
so that the ends clear the tab in the spring re- and retarder housing 52. Place the retarder
tainer and slowly release the spring force. Re- housing over the output shaft and align the
move the compressor tool. holes of the housing with the holes of the stator
assembly. Install two bolts 34 and bolt 59.
6. Install o-ring seal 29 on retarder stator 28. Tighten the bolts to 51-61 N•m (38-45 lb ft).
8. Support retarder housing 52 so that turning 17. Install plug 48, o-ring 49, plug 50, and
torque of P3 carrier assembly 6 can be checked washer 51. Tighten plug 48 to 60-67 N•m
after installation of bearing retainer nut 62 (44-49 lb ft). Tighten plug 50 to 60-67 N•m
(Figure 5-15). Maximum allowable drag is (44-49 lb ft).
3 N•m (26 lb in.).
r. Assembly and Installation of Retarder
Control Body Assembly
NOTE:
1. Install and lube o-ring 70 on connector 69.
Delay bending the retainer tangs on the retainer nut
Thread connector assembly 71, attached to
and the installing of output oil seal 63 until final as-
connector 69, through the bore at the top of
sembly of the transmission.
valve body 86 and partially insert
connector 69, leaving room to install
9. Install flow valve plug 45 and retaining ring 44. solenoid 74.
10. Thread the J 42048 spring compressor tool into 2. Install and lube o-rings 75 and 76 on
the accumulator port as far as it will go and solenoid 74. Connect connector assembly 72 to
still allow the handle to be aligned with the re- solenoid 74. Place solenoid 74 into position in
tarder valve bore. Rotate the tool counterclock- the valve bore just below connector 69. Rotate
wise to provide clear access to the retarder and wiggle the solenoid while pushing down to
valve bore. seat the o-rings in their bores and to align the
11. Install pin 53 into retarder valve 54 and insert solenoid groove with the hole for retaining
into the valve bore. Install spring 55, o-ring 56, pin 81.
and plug 57. Spring 55 must remain uncom- 3. Install retaining pin 81. Rotate the solenoid to
pressed until tool J 42048 is used to safely be below the valve body mounting face. Be
compress it. sure the wires connecting to the solenoid are
5. Install o-ring seal 88 and pressure tap plug 89. 6. Place blocks under rear cover 28 or 41 so that
Tighten plug to 10-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft). the P3 carrier assembly is above the work sur-
face far enough to allow disassembly from the
rear cover. Place special tool J 35925-l against
the threaded shoulder of the P3 carrier assem-
bly. Drive on special tool J 35925-l with a
press or a mallet until the P3 carrier assembly
is separated from the rear cover.
3. Remove C7 clutch housing assembly 58. 15. Lift and remove the rear transfer case; removal
of the rear transfer case exposes drive gear 19
4. Rotate the fixture so that the rear output end is
(Foldout idler gear 39, driven gear 80, and
upward.
control valve body 29 (Foldout 16). Remove
gasket 16 (Foldout 15) and replace it during as-
NOTE: sembly.
Refer to Foldout 16 for Steps (5) through (11). 16. Remove the output speed sensor and solenoid
wiring harness connectors. Remove two bolts
46 and output speed sensor 45 (Foldout 16).
5. Loosen rear output yoke nut 81 by following
the same procedure explained in Step (1). 17. Remove control valve assembly 29 after re-
Leave the nut installed on the rear output shaft. moving six bolts 41 holding the control valve
body on the transfer case.
6. Remove six bolts 75 and nine bolts 82. Re-
move rear output housing 74 by lifting with a 18. Remove driven gear 80, idler gear 39, and
chain hoist and eye bolts. Remove gasket 73. drive gear 19 (Foldout 15).
7. Remove P4 carrier assembly 57. 19. Rotate the remaining assembly, front output
end upward.
8. Remove fifteen bolts 23 and two bolts 24. Re-
move C6 clutch housing assembly 17. Remove 20. Remove eight bolts 4, and then remove lube
C6 housing gasket 22. Note where the different charging pump 5.
length bolts were removed so that reassembly
will be correct. 21. Remove shim pack A. Shim pack A is critical
to drive gear end play; keep the shim pack in-
9. Remove five bolts 50, holding rear idler cover tact for assembly.
49 on the transfer case. Remove rear idler 22. Remove eight bolts 71 and manifold
cover 49, gasket 47, and o-ring 48. Use small assembly 72.
pry bars at locations provided in order to re-
move the cover. 23. Remove shim pack C and keep it intact for as-
sembly. Shim pack C is used to set up driven
10. Remove controls cover 43 after removing ten gear end play.
bolts 44. Remove gasket 42. Removing the
controls cover provides access to the control 24. Remove five bolts 22, then remove front idler
valve body 29 and its wiring. cover 23, o-ring 24, shim pack B (keeping it
1. Inspect C7 clutch housing 67 for damage to 4. Separate front cover 83 from the rest of the
sealring groove and piston seal surfaces, and pump assembly.
housing spline wear, Replace the C7 clutch
5. Remove drive gear 84 from the housing, then
housing if it is damaged.
remove driven gear 85 and reversing ring 86.
2. Install three new sealrings 70 into C7 clutch Note the orientation of drive and driven gears.
housing 67.
g. Assembly of Oil Pump (Foldout 15)
3. If bushing 68 was removed, install the bushing
1. Use a depth gauge to measure pump cavity
using tools J 38569 and J 8092.
depth in pump rear cover 87.
4. Install ball 69 if it was removed. Make sure
that it moves freely. 2. Using an outside micrometer, measure the
driven gear width and the drive gear width.
5. Inspect piston 64 for sealring groove damage
and burrs. 3. Determine each gear side clearance by sub-
tracting the gear width from the pump cavity
depth. The specified side clearance is
0.125 mm (0.005 inch).
7. Install piston 64 into C7 clutch housing 67. Be 7. The groove in reversing ring 86 indexes with
sure it is properly seated. the notch in the pump front cover.
8. Inspect C7 clutch hub 59 splines for wear and 8. Install pump front cover 83, aligning the holes
damage. Replace hub if damage is not repair- with the locating pins in the housing. Drive the
able. Install C7 clutch hub 59 into C7 clutch locating pins into the cover from the back of
housing 67. the pump housing. Use a small punch to
slightly countersink the pins.
9. Install five friction plates 62 and five reaction
plates 63 into housing 67 in an alternating or- 9. Install pressure relief valve 6, and spring 7 into
der, starting with a reaction plate 63 and finish- bore in the pump housing.
ing with a friction plate 62.
10. Install a NEW washer onto plug 8, then install
10. Install backplate 61 into C7 clutch housing 67. the plug and tighten it to 12-14 N•m (9-10 lb ft).
11. Install retaining ring 60 into C7 clutch h. Disassembly of P4 Carrier (Foldout 16)
housing 67.
1. Remove P4 sun gear 63 by lifting it out of the
f. Disassembly of Oil Pump (Foldout 15) P4 carrier assembly 56.
1. Remove pressure relief valve plug 8.
2. Remove one setscrew 58 by using an Allen
2. Remove spring 7, and then remove pressure re- wrench or socket.
lief valve 6.
3. Push spindle 59 out from the P4 carrier.
5-38 Copyright
Copyright1998 General
1998 Motors
General Motors Corp. 5-37
Corp.
MODULE REBUILD
4. Remove pinion gears 61, along with upper and 19, bearings 38 and 40 installed on idler
lower thrust washers 62, and uncaged needle gear 39, or bearings 79 and 81 installed on
bearings 60. driven gear 80 requires replacement, use the
5. Repeat Steps (2) through (4) to remove the re- procedure in the next step.
maining two pinion gears 61. 2. To remove bearing 18 from drive gear 19, in-
i. Assembly of P4 Carrier (Foldout 16) stall a large split bearing puller on the bearing.
Using appropriate tool(s) and fixture(s), re-
1. Inspect thrust surfaces on each of three pinion move the bearing by pressing the gear out.
gears 61 for wear and damage. Also inspect in-
side bore and gear tooth areas. 3. To remove bearings 20, 38, 40, 79, or 81, fol-
low the procedure in Step (2).
2. Inspect three upper and three lower thrust
washers 62 for wear and damage. k. Assembly of Drive, Idler, and Driven Gears
(Foldout 15)
3. Install three lower thrust washers 62 into each
of three pinion slots in P4 carrier 57. Each 1. Inspect drive gear 19, idler gear 39, and driven
washer has a machined tang which indexes gear 80 for tooth wear and damage. Refer to
with the notch in the P4 carrier housing. Paragraph for gear inspection guidelines.
4. Apply a generous amount of lube to the inside 2. If removed, install bearing 18 on drive gear 39
bore of each pinion gear. Install needle bear- using tool J 38579-l and press. Repeat the
ings 60 into each of three pinions 61. Use the same procedure to install bearing 20 on drive
spindle to make sure that the needle bearings gear 39, or bearings 79 and 81 on driven
are properly aligned. gear 80.
5. Install pinion 61 and needle bearing 60 assem- 3. If removed, install bearing 38 on gear 39 using
bly into P4 carrier 57 with bottom thrust tool J 38579-2 and appropriate press. Repeat
washer 62 already in place. the same procedure to install bearing 40 on
gear 39.
6. Install upper thrust washer 62, aligning the
washer indexing tab with the notch in P4 car- 1. Disassembly of the Front Output Housing and
rier 57. Front Output Shaft (Foldout 15)
7. Inspect spindle 59 for wear and damage. Make 1. Remove front output yoke nut 42 and
sure that the fluid holes are free of obstruc- washer 43.
tions.
2. Press front output shaft 57 out of front output
8. Install spindle 59 into P4 carrier 57, aligning housing 49, and remove front output yoke 44.
the setscrew pilot on the spindle with the hole
in the housing. 3. Remove output seal 46 by using a hammer and
a chisel or tool J 24171-A. Be careful not to
9. Install one of three setscrews 58, and tighten to damage the seal bore area.
25-35 N•m (18-26 lb ft). Swage set screw
bore, using a chisel and a hammer. 4. Remove output shaft bearing 47.
10. Repeat Steps (6) through (9) to install the re- 5. Inspect bearing races 48 and 55 for pitting,
maining two pinion gears 61. scoring, and damage. If the bearing race(s)
needs replacement, remove it by using a ham-
11. Install sun gear 63 into P4 carrier assembly 57. mer and a drift or a hammer and tool J 3940.
j. Disassembly of Drive, Idler, and Driven Gears 6. Remove shims 51, 52, or 53, and output bear-
(Foldout 15) ing spacer 54 from output shaft 57.
1. Inspect bearings 18, 20, 38,40, 79, and 81 per
guidelines explained in Paragraph 3-5e. If any 7. If bearing 56 on output shaft 57 is damaged,
of bearings 18 and 20 installed on drive gear remove bearing 56. To remove bearing 56, in-
stall a split bearing puller on the bearing, and
m. Assembly of the Front Output Housing 1. Remove retaining ring 64 to remove P4 ring
and Front Output Shaft (Foldout 15) gear 65.
1. Inspect front output housing 49 for scoring and 2. Remove P4 ring gear 65 from rear output hous-
burrs. ing 74.
2. If removed, install new bearing races 48 and 3. Remove output nut 81 and washer 80.
55. To install the bearing races, use tool 4. Remove rear output shaft 66 by pressing it out
J 38568-3 and a press. Press each bearing race from rear output housing 74.
until it bottoms in the output housing.
5. Remove yoke 79. Check yoke sealing area for
3. Position bearing 47 in output housing 49. nicks, burrs, or damage.
4. Install output seal 46 in the output housing us- 6. Remove output seal 78 by using tool
ing tools J 38547 and J 35921-1. J 24171-A. Be careful not to damage the seal
bore areas.
5. Inspect output yoke 44 for scoring of seal sur-
face. Minimum seal surface diameter allowed 7. Remove output shaft bearing 77 if it is dam-
is 76.20 mm (3.00 inch). If the yoke does not aged.
meet the required specification, replace the
yoke. 8. Inspect bearing races 76 and 68 for pitting,
scoring, and damage. If the bearing races need
6. Inspect output shaft 57 for spline damage and replacement, remove each bearing race by us-
scoring. If necessary, replace the output shaft. ing tool J 3940 or a hammer and a drift.
7. If removed, install bearing 56 on output Remove shims 70, 71, or 72, and bearing
shaft 57. To install the bearing, use tool spacer 69 from output shaft 66.
J 38579-2. Position the bearing and tool
If bearing 67 on shaft 66 is damaged, replace it.
J 38579-2 on the press table, and then carefully
To remove bearing 67, position the bearing on
press the output shaft 57 into the bearing until
the press table and install split bearing puller.
it is fully seated.
Using a press, press rear output shaft 66 out.
8. Place output yoke 44 on a press table. 0.
Assembly of the Rear Output Housing
9. Position output housing 49 on the yoke. (Foldout 16)
1. Inspect rear output housing 74 for scoring and
10. Place bearing spacer 54 and shims 51, 52, or burrs.
53 on output shaft 57; the number of shims
could be one or more. 2. If removed, install bearing races 76 and 68 into
rear output housing 74 by using tool J 3940 or
11 Install output shaft 57 into front output a hammer and a drift.
housing 49 through bearing 47, output seal 46,
and into yoke 44. Once all the components are 3. Position bearing 77 into the output housing.
properly aligned, press shaft 57. Rotate hous-
ing 49 during this procedure to help the shaft 4. Install output seal 78 into the output housing
and its related components seat properly. by using tool J 38547 and J 35921-1.
12. Install output washer 43 and output nut 42. 5. Inspect output yoke 79 seal area for nicks, burrs,
and damage. Measure yoke seal surface; mini-
13. Perform the bearing preload procedure as ex- mum allowable seal journal OD is 76.20 mm
plained in Paragraph 5-15p which uses the (3.00 inch). If the yoke does not meet the re-
rear output housing as an example. quired specification, replace the yoke.
Copyright © 1998 General Motors Corp. 5-39
MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
6. Place output yoke 79 on a press table.
10. Using a chain hoist and a scale, apply an up-
7. Position output housing 74 on the yoke. ward force of 734-778 N (165-175 lbs) on the
output shaft. While force is applied, slightly
8. Inspect rear output shaft 66 for spline damage rotate the yoke.
and scoring, and if required, replace the rear
output shaft. 11. Check the dial indicator for movement.
9. If removed, install new bearing 67 on output 12. If the indicator readings are not within the spec-
shaft 66. To install bearing 67, use tool ified limits, add or remove shims and check pre-
J 38579-2. Position the bearing and tool load again. End play must be 0.025-0.127 mm
J 38579-2 on the press table, and then carefully (0.001-0.005 inch).
press output shaft 66 into the bearing until it is
fully seated. 13. If the indicator readings are within the speci-
fied limits, coat both sides of washer 80 with
10. Install bearing spacer 69, and shims 70, 71, or sealant and install the washer. Repeat Step (5)
72 onto output shaft 66. from above.
11. Press rear output shaft 66 into the output hous- q. Disassembly of C7 Control Valve Body
ing passing through bearing 77, output seal 78, (Foldout 16)
and yoke 79, making sure that the output hous-
ing spins freely. 1. Begin C7 valve body disassembly by removing
pins 34 and 40 securing the C7 signal valve so-
12. Install washer 80 and output nut 81 but do not lenoid 35 and C7 control valve 31 in body 30.
tighten. Remove the pins by driving them out from the
13. Place P4 ring gear 65 in housing 74. top toward the bottom (machined face).
4. Lube the threads on the output shaft. 1. Insert solenoid regulator valve 38 in the bore of
body 30 and inspect for smooth movement.
5. Install output nut 8 1 and tighten it to 610-815
N•m 2. Inspect solenoid filter screen for damage or de-
(450-600 lb ft). bris.
6. Install a dial indicator to read up and down 3. Replace solenoid o-rings 36 and 37 during
shaft movements. overhaul.
7. You may need to place a shim or a smooth
washer on the output shaft to get true readings. 4. Insert solenoid 35 into valve body 30.
8. Bottom the output shaft by applying downward 5. Insert valve 31, followed by spring 32 and
force while slightly rotating the output yoke. valve stop 33.
9. The shaft is bottomed when the dial indicator 6. Push in on stop 33 to compress spring 32 and
shows no more down movement. Zero the dial insert a small cylindrical punch through the top
indicator at this point. hole in body 30 to hold these parts in position.
MODULE REBUILD
5-40 Copyright 1998 General Motors Corp.
7. Install C7 control valve body assembly 29. 19. Install manifold 73.
8. Install six bolts 41, and tighten them to 20. Install eight bolts 71 and tighten them to
24-29 N•m ( 18-2 1 lb ft). 60-75 N•m (44-55 lb ft) Two bolts will replace
guide pins.
9. Install new transfer case gasket 16
(Foldout 15). 21. Rotate the transfer case assembly so that the
rear side is up.
10. Install rear transfer case 2 (Foldout 16) onto
the front transfer case. If necessary, use soft 22. Install special tool J 39623 into drive gear as-
face mallet to seat the case half. sembly 19.
11. Install fifteen bolts 17 (Foldout 14). Tighten 23. Install a dial indicator, making sure that the
the bolts to 60-75 N•m (44-55 lb ft). end of the indicator rests squarely on the raised
center area of the tool.
28. Install special tool J 39623 into driven gear as- 40. Install a new gasket 28 (Foldout 15) over the
guide pins and onto the transfer case.
sembly 80 (Foldout 15).
41. Install shims 25,26, and 27 (shim pack B) over
Install a dial indicator, making sure that the the guide pins.
29.
end of the indicator rests on the raised center
area of the tool. 42. Install a new o-ring 24 on cover 23.
30. Bottom the assembly by applying downward
force and rotating tool J 39623. 43. Lube the o-ring.
44. Install idler cover 23 and tap it lightly with a
31. Zero the dial indicator when there is no more soft-faced mallet to seat it in position.
downward movement.
45. Install five bolts 22 and tighten them to 60-75
Apply 734-778 N (165-175 lbs) of upward N•m (44-55 lb ft). Two bolts replace the guide
32. force using a hoist and a scale. pins.
46.
Remove front idler cover bolts 22, cover 23,
33. Record the dial indicator reading and add or re- shim pack B, and gasket 28 to start the idler
move shims if the reading is not within the gear bearing preload check.
specified limits; the allowable end play is
0.025-0.127 mm (0.001-0.005 inch). 47. Install the handle of tool J 39623 into the
threaded hole of idler gear 39.
34. If the preload reading is not within the speci-
48. Mount the dial indicator.
fied limit, add or remove the shims, and re-
check the preload. 49. Bottom the idler gear assembly by slightly ro-
tating tool J 39623 while applying downward
force.
NOTE:
Follow Steps (35) through (53) for idler gear bear- 50. Zero the dial indicator.
ing preload procedure.
51. Use a chain hoist and apply 734-778 N
(165-175 lbs) of upward force.
60. Install idler cover 23, and tap it lightly for in-
stallation.
64. Place a new gasket 30 on the connector plate, Figure 5-19. Transfer Case Fitting And Screen
carefully rotating wiring harness through the Installation
gasket.
75. Install bolts 45 and tighten them to 60-75 N•m
65. Position the harness connector through the (44-55 lb ft).
transfer case, and the connector plate. 76. Rotate the assembly so that the rear side is up.
66. Install four bolts 32 and tighten them to 5-8 N•m 77. Reconnect main wiring harness connector 31
(4-6 lb ft). to speed sensor 45 (Foldout 16) and solenoid
35, making sure that each connector locks in
67. Install a new o-ring 2 (Figure 5-19) on suction place.
hose fitting 3. Lube the o-ring.
78. Install a new control cover gasket 42.
68. Lube the metal boss of filter screen 1 and posi-
tion it in fitting 3. 79. Install control cover 43.
NOTE:
Refer to Troubleshooting Manual TS2470EN
(WTEC II Controls) or TS2973EN (WTEC III
Controls) for inspection and repair procedures.
NOTE:
For units prior to S/N 6510032369, proceed to
Step (1).
For units with S/Ns between 6510032369 and
NOTE: 6510096670, skip Steps (1)-(4) and proceed to
Step (5).
The following SILs affect the control module and For units beginning with S/N 6510096671, skip
should be consulted for detail service and parts in- Steps (1)-(8) and proceed to Step (9).
formation:
27-WT-93 - 1991-1992 Controls Differences 1. Remove four bolts 9 (Foldout 17,A) and wiring
and Serviceability harness cover plate 8.
9-WT-96 - Filter Cover Seal
Change 7-WT-98 - TransID 2. Disconnect all connectors. Remove three
bolts 10 and internal harness assembly 11.
2. Remove three bolts 45 and rotating clutch sole- e. Disassembly of C6 Control Valve Body
noid body assembly 47. (Foldout 17,A)
NOTE: NOTE:
Solenoid retention pins 61,81, and 125 must be re- C6 control valve body is only in MD 3070PT trans-
moved from the BOTTOM of the solenoid bodies. mission models.
Note the grooved end of pin for positive retention.
1. Remove five bolts 84 to remove C6 valve body
3. Remove three solenoid retention pins 61 from cover plate 85.
bottom of solenoid body.
2. Remove C6 valve body cover plate 84.
Copyright 1998 General Motors Corp. 5 - 45
I MD/B 300/B 400 SERIES ON-HIGHWAY SERVICE MANUAL
3. Remove C6 valve body 87.
10. Remove stop 120, spring 119, and main regula-
4. Remove retaining pin 95, holding C6 regulator tor valve 118.
valve solenoid 90.
11. Remove valve retention pin 121.
5. Remove regulator valve solenoid 90 with
o-rings 91 and 92. Remove regulator valve 89 12. Remove stop 124, spring 123, and control
and spring 88. Check valve and bore for dam- main valve 122.
age.
13. Remove valve retention pin 130.
6. Remove retaining pin 95, holding C6 interlock
valve solenoid 99. 14. Remove stop 134, spring 133, and C2 latch
valve 132.
7. Remove interlock valve solenoid 99 with
o-rings 100 and 101. Remove interlock valve 15. Remove valve retention pin 135.
102 and spring 103.
16. Remove stop 138, spring 137, and exhaust
8. Inspect interlock valve 102 and its bore for back valve 136.
nicks, wear, and damage.
17. Remove valve retention pin 139.
f. Disassembly of Main Valve Body
18. Remove stop 142, spring 141, and Cl latching
1. Remove two bolts 106 and main valve body as- valve 140.
sembly 108.
19. Remove valve retention pin 143.
2. If damaged, remove indexing pin 130.
20. Remove stop 146, spring 145, and converter
3. Remove solenoid retention pin 125 from bot-
regulator valve 144. Inspect stop 146 for bat-
tom of solenoid body.
tering. Replace the stop if it is battered. For
4. Remove solenoid 126 with o-rings 127 and transmission S/Ns between 6510004324 and
128. Check resistance of the solenoid by using 6510058500, also replace separator plate 157
the chart in Figure 5-13. and gasket 156 using part numbers specified in
SIL 24-WT-95.
5. Remove valve retention pin 109.
21. Remove gasket 156, separator plate 157, and
6. Remove stop 112, spring 111, and lockup relay gasket 158.
valve 110.
4. If removed, install two pins 161 or 169. 20. Install main valve body assembly 108 and two
bolts 106 until finger tight.
5. Install gasket 158, separator plate 157, and
gasket 156. 21. Install solenoid separator plate 107.
3. Install C1 latching valve 140, spring 141, and 2. Inspect solenoid filter screen 96, if present, for
stop 142. debris and damage. Replace it if necessary.
3. Install new o-rings 100 and 101 on interlock
4. Install valve retention pin 139. valve solenoid 99, and install the solenoid.
5. Install exhaust-back valve 136, spring 137, and
stop 138. 4. Insert regulator valve 89 in the bore and check
it for free movement. After ensuring that
6. Install valve retention pin 135. valve 89 moves freely, install spring 88.
7. Install C2 latch valve 132, spring 133, and 5. Install new o-rings 91 and 92 on regulator
stop 134. valve solenoid 90.
8. Install valve retention pin 131. 6. Install regulator valve solenoid 90 in its bore.
1. Install valve 64 with stem toward the outside. 5. Install wiring harness cover plate 8 and four
Then install spring 65 and stop 66. Install valve bolts 9. Tighten bolts finger tight.
retention pin 67. 6. Install gasket 2, seal 6, suction filter 3, filter
housing 4, bolt 5 and two bolts 7. Tighten bolts
2. Install three springs 53, three solenoid regula-
finger tight.
tor valves 54, two solenoids 55 with o-rings 56
and 57, and one solenoid 58 with o-rings 59 7. Evenly tighten cover plate bolts 9, suction filter
and 60. bolts 5 and 7, and main valve body bolts 106.
Tighten all bolts to l0-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft).
3. Install solenoid retention pins 61 from bottom
of rotating clutch solenoid body. 8. Proceed to Section 6.
4. Install pressure switch assembly 48 and two 9. Install feedthrough harness assembly 14 (Fold-
bolts 52. Tighten bolts to 5-8 N•m (4-6 lb ft). out 17,B) and three bolts 13. Tighten bolts to
5. Install seal 46. 2-3 N•m (18-27 lb in.).
6. Install rotating clutch solenoid body 10. If present, install oil level assembly 156 and
assembly 47 and three bolts 45. Tighten bolts two bolts 155. Tighten bolts to l0-13 N•m
45 to 10-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft). (7-10 lb ft).
7. Install oil level sensor assembly 148 and 11. Reconnect all connectors.
two bolts 147. Tighten bolts to l0-13 N•m
12. Install wiring harness cover plate 12 and four
(7-10 lb ft).
5-48 Copyright 1998 General Motors
Corp.
bolts 11. Tighten bolts finger tight.
MODULE REBUILD
14. Evenly tighten cover plate bolts 11, suction fil- 18. Reconnect all connectors.
ter bolts 8 and 10, and main valve body bolts
19. Install four bolts 11. Tighten bolts finger tight.
114. Tighten all bolts to 10-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft).
20. Install gasket 5, seal 9, suction filter 6, filter
15. Proceed to Section 6. housing 7, bolt 8 and two bolts 10. Tighten
bolts finger tight.
16. Install feedthrough harness assembly 13 (Fold- 21. Evenly tighten bolts 11, suction filter bolts 8
out 17,C) and three bolts 12. Tighten bolts to and 10, and main valve body bolts 115. Tighten
2-3 N•m (18-27 lb in.). all bolts to 10-13 N•m (7-10 lb ft).
NOTE:
All parts must be cleaned and lubricated before
assembly.
VO5621
6-2. ASSEMBLY OF TRANSMISSION
Figure 6-1. P2 Planetary Module and
a. Assembly of C3/C4 Clutch C5 Clutch Installation
V05565
Figure 6-3. Front Support/Charging Pump
Module Installation Figure 6-6. Main Shaft Installation
1. Place a straight edge across the retarder mount- 5. Measure dimension D, from top of the straight
ing surface of the main housing. edge to the retarder mounting gasket.
6. Measure dimension E, from top of the straight
2. Measure dimension A, from top of the straight edge to the thrust bearing contact surface on
edge to the selective shim thrust surface on the the P3 planetary carrier. Subtract dimension E
main shaft bearing spacer. from dimension D - the remainder is
dimen- sion F.
3. Measure dimension B, thickness of straight
edge. Subtract dimension B from dimension A 7. Dimension G is the remainder of C minus F
- the remainder is dimension C. and determines the thickness of the selective
shim.
4. Place the retarder module output end down
(facing the bench top). Install an uncom- 8. Install the proper thickness selective shim and
pressed gasket on the retarder mounting sur- the thrust bearing.
BEARING AND
STRAIGHT EDGE SHIM REMOVED STRAIGHT EDGE
DIM. E
DIM. DIM,
. . 29503228 3 NOTCHES
29503229 4 NOTCHES
.
. . 29503230 5 NOTCHES
Figure 6-7. Main Shaft Selective Shim Measurement With Retarder Module - MD 3060/MD 3066/B 300/B 400
4. Place rear cover output end down (facing the 8. Install the proper thickness selective shim and
bench top). Install an uncompressed gasket on the thrust bearing.
STRAIGHT EDGE
DIM. E
PROCEDURE:
FORMULA (C) G
DIM. G USE PIN SHIM ID
mm 295032,8 1 NOTCH
in.
mm
in. 29503219 2 NOTCHES
.. . 29503220 3 NOTCHES
.. . 29503221 4 NOTCHES
.. . 29503222 5 NOTCHES
.. . 29503223 6 NOTCHES
6.194-6.463 mm
in. 29503224 7 NOTCHES
E00212.03
Figure 6-8. Main Shaft Selective Shim Measurement With Rear Cover Module
STRAIGHT EDGE
I
DIM. E
PROCEDURE:
FORMULA (C)-(F) G
DIM. G USE SHIM ID 1
0.899-1.169 mm
29503226 1 NOTCH
0.035-0.046 in.
1.169-1.439 mm
0.046-0.057 in. 29503227 2 NOTCHES
mm
29503228 3 NOTCHES
( in
1
. . . 29503229 4 NOTCHES
1
.. . 29503230 5 NOTCHES
mm
29503231 6 NOTCHES
in.
mm
(0.099-0.113 in. 29503232 7 NOTCHES E01843.01
NOTE:
Proceed to Step k. for units with retarder built
prior to 1/98.
• Proceed to Step 1. for units with retarder built
starting 1/98.
2. Install guide bolts to ease the installation of re- Figure 6-10. Retarder Module
Bolts (Units Built Prior
tarder module 5 and to keep gasket 1 in place. To1/98)
3. Place retarder module 5 on the transmission 1. Install a NEW retarder gasket 1 on the trans-
main housing using a hoist and sling as a lift- mission main housing.
ing fixture. If used, install the rear support
bracket. 2. Install guide bolts to ease the installation of re-
tarder module 5 and to keep gasket 1 in place.
4. Install twelve Ml2 x 1.75 x 165 mm bolts at
locations marked A (Figure 6-10). Install six
Ml2 x 1.75 x 190 mm bolts marked C. Tighten
the eighteen Ml2 bolts to 90-l10 N•m
(66-81 lb ft). Install seven Ml0 x 1.5 x 180 mm
bolts at locations marked B. Tighten the Ml0
bolts to 51-61 N•m (38-45 lb ft). Three bolts
not mentioned were installed and tightened in
Section 5.
3. Place retarder module 5 on the transmission
5. Retighten spanner nut 54 (Foldout 13,A) to main housing using a hoist and sling as a lift-
74-88 N•m (55-65 lb ft). If only one tang is ing fixture. If used, install the rear support
aligned with a bearing retainer nut slot, con- bracket.
tinue to torque the bearing retainer nut (but do
not exceed the tightening torque or drag torque 4. Install fourteen Ml2 x 1.75 x 130 mm bolts at
limits) until two or more tangs can be bent up locations marked A (Figure 6-l 1). Install four
into slots on the bearing retainer nut. Ml2 x 1.75 x 190 mm bolts marked C. Tighten
the eighteen Ml2 bolts to 90-110 N•m
NOTE: (66-81 lb ft). Install seven Ml0 x 1.5 x 180 mm
DO NOT reuse a tang once it has been bent. bolts at locations marked B. Tighten the Ml0
Replace locknut retainer 53, if necessary. bolts to 51-61 (38-45 lb ft). Three bolts
not mentioned were installed and tightened in
Section 5.
6-6 Copyright 1998 General Motors Corp.
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
VO5638
V05908
Figure 6-14. Transfer Case Module Installation Figure 6-15. Converter Housing Module Installation
J 38548
TOOL HEIGHT
(CONSTANT)
VIEW C
Figure 6-16. Torque Converter Module Installation and Selective Shim Measurement
NOTE:
For units prior to S/N 6510165560, proceed to
Step (9).
For units beginning with S/N 6510165560, skip
Steps (9-11) and proceed to Step (12). 2. Install a new control module gasket 2 over the
dowel pins on control module 1.
6-10 Copyright 1998 General Motors
Corp.
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
thirty-one bolts 176 and 177. Tighten all bolts
to 51-61 N•m (38-45 lb ft).
5. Install two filter covers 183 (Foldout 17,B),
two gaskets 184, two o-rings 185, two o-rings
186, and two filters 187. Install remaining
thirty-one bolts 188 and 189. Tighten all bolts
to 51-61 N•m (38-45 lb ft).
s. Installation of Power Takeoff(s)
(Figure 6-18)
1. If removed, install PI’0 studs 4.
2. Install PTO gasket 3 and PTO assembly 2. In-
sert bolt 1 into each of the 6 o’clock and
12 o’clock positions. Install the remaining six
bolts. Tighten bolts to 51-61 N•m lb ft).
t. Installation of Integral Oil Cooler
(Foldout 19,A)
NOTE:
For models without retarder, proceed to Step (1).
For models with retarder, skip Steps and
proceed to Step (6).
2. Install fill tube seal 20, fill tube 21, bracket 23,
NOTE: and screw 22. Tighten screw to 24-29 N•m
(18-21 lb ft). Install dipstick 24.
For models without PTO, proceed to Step (4).
For models with PTO, skip Step (4) and 3. If reusable, install expander plug 2 in the op-
proceed to Step (5). tional fill tube location on the opposite side of
the main housing module. Tighten the plug to
1-2 N•m (9-18 lb in.). If plug 2 is not reusable
4. Install input speed sensor assembly 3 (Foldout and for transmissions after S/N 6510107518,
8,A), o-ring 4, retainer 5, and bolt 6 into the install seal 4 and plug 3. Plug 3 is fully seated
converter housing. module. Tighten bolt 6 to when the underside of the plug head contacts
24-29 N•m (18-21 lb ft). seal 4.
VIEW A
MD/B300/B400 MD 3070PT
* Individual Springs
** For the complete Spring Assembly
Table 7-2. Spring Data (cont'd)
Spring Approx. Free
Length Under Load
Color No. Wire OD Length
Foldout Ref. Spring Part No. Code Coils Dia. mm mm (in.) mm mm (in.) N (lb) min.
(in.) (in.)
13,A 92 Retarder Control 29510495 Solid Silver 7.5 1.40 15.09 30.8 18.0 32.5-35.9
Medium, 36 psi (0.055) (0.594) (1.21) (0.71) (7.3-8.05)
13,A 92 Retarder Control 29510496 Solid Blue 8 1.14 14.59 36.0 18.0 19.8-21.9
High, 45 psi (0.045) (0.574) (1.42) (0.7 1) (4.5-4.9)
13,B 78 Retarder Control 29529300 White/ 8.52 1.27 13.46 33.02 16.51 34.22-37.86
Low, 54 psi Black Stripe (0.050) (0.530) (1.30) (0.650) (7.69-8.51)
78 Retarder Control 29529299 Yellow/ 9.25 1.04 12.19 37.8 16.51 23.44-25.94
Medium, 64 psi Red Stripe (0.04 1) (0.480) (1.49) (0.650) (5.27-5.83)
13,B 78 Retarder Control 29529298 8.23 0.94 12.19 31.47 16.51 9.39-10.37
High, 76 psi White Ends (0.037) (0.480) (1.24) (0.650) (2.1 l-2.33)
8,B 6 Retainer 29500867 No Code 11.5* 2.16* 16.00* 52.1** 33.0
(0.085) (0.630) (2.05) (1.30) (682.1-786.4)
16 13 C6 Spring Retainer 29501191 No 1.84 12.70 35.10 26.20 2109-
Assembly Code
(0.072) (0.500) (1.382) (1.032)
(474-524)
Solenoid Regulator 29502195 No Code 4 0.67 11.05 6.5 3.45 3.2-4.2
88,103 (0.026) (0.435) (0.26) (0.14) (0.72-0.94)
17,B Solenoid Regulator 29502195 No Code 4 0.67 11.05 6.5 3.45 3.2-4.2
84,109 (0.026) (0.435) (0.26) (0.14) (0.72-0.94)
17,C Solenoid Regulator 29502195 No Code 4 0.67 11.05 6.5 3.45 3.2-4.2
89,110 (0.026) (0.435) (0.26) (0.14) (0.72-0.94)
7,B Accumulator Relay 29507455 Silver 12.8 1.28 11.68 43.6 20.0 47.3-52.3
17,C 97 (0.050) (0.460) (1.72) (0.79)
Overdrive 23049332 Orange 12 0.76 7.75 26.6 12.5 12.4-15.2
17,C 104 (0.030) (0.305) (1.05) (0.49) (2.79-3.42)
* Individual Springs
** For the complete Spring Assembly
OD at larger end
Table 7-2. Spring Data (cont’d)
Spring Approx. Free
Length Under Load
Color No. Wire OD Length
Foldout Ref. Spring Part No. Code Coils Dia. mm mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) N (lb) min.
(in.)
111/119 Lockup Relay 23049326 No Code 10 1.37 14.10 42.1 17.0 49.2-60.2
17,C 120 (0.054) (0.555) (1.66) (0.67) (11.06-13.53)
Lube Regulator 23049327 Red 13 1.22 11.10 46.3 23.5 46.5-51.3
17,C 124 (0.048) (0.437) (1.82) (0.93) (10.5-11.5)
Main Regulator 29500963 Lt. Blue 15 2.87 22.0 98.5 54.6 305-337
17,C 128 (0.113) (0.866) (3.88) (2.15)
Control Main 23049325 Orange 10 1.83 14.8 44.6 24.2 131-145
17,C 132 (0.072) (0.583) (1.76) (0.95) (29.5-32.6)
3.
C2 Latch 29501071 Lt. Green 11 1.32 11.43 41.3 19.0 64.1-78.3
17,C 142 (0.052) (0.450) (1.63) (0.75) (14.4-17.6)
Exhaust Back 23049391 No Code 17 0.61 7.80 29.2 18.2 2.40-2.94
17,C 146 (0.024) (0.307) (1.15) (0.72) (0.54-0.66)
C1 Latch 6885065 Blue 12 1.37 16.26 46.2 29.2 16.7-18.9
17,C 150 (0.054) (0.640) (1.82) (1.15)
Converter Regulato r 29507456 Pink 10.2 1.53 11.00 30.3 22.8 53.7-59.3
17,C 154 (0.060) (0.433) (1.19) (0.90) (12.1-13.3)
SECTION 8 CUSTOMER SERVICE
8-1. OWNER ASSISTANCE Step Two - If your problem cannot be readily re-
solved at the distributor level without additional assis-
The satisfaction and goodwill of the owners of Allison tance, contact the Allison Transmission Regional
transmissions are of primary concern to Allison Trans- Office responsible for your local distributor (see
mission Division (ATD), its distributors, and their maps in Warranty Manual). You will be assisted by a
dealers. member of the Regional Service Manager’s staff.
As an owner of an Allison transmission, you have ser-
For prompt assistance, please have the following infor-
vice locations throughout the world eager to meet your
mation available.
parts and service needs with:
Name and location of authorized distributor
Expert service by trained personnel
or dealer
Emergency service 24 hours a day in many
areas Type and make of equipment
Normally, any situation that arises in connection with Step Three - If you contacted a regional office and
the sale, operation, or service of your transmission will you are still not satisfied, present the entire matter in
be handled by the distributor or dealer in your area. writing or by phone to the Home Office:
(Check the telephone directory for the Allison Trans-
mission service outlet nearest you.) Manager Warranty Administration - PF9
Allison Transmission
We recognize, however, that despite the best intentions P. O. Box 894
of all concerned, misunderstandings may occur. To Indianapolis, Indiana 46206-0894
further assure your complete satisfaction, we have de- Phone: (317) 242-3538
veloped the following three-step procedure in the
event you have a problem that has not been handled The inclusion of all pertinent information will assist
satisfactorily. the Home Office in expediting the matter. If an addi-
tional review by the Home Office of all the facts in-
Step One - Discuss your problem with a
volved indicates that some further action can be taken,
member of management from the distributorship or
the Regional Office will be advised.
dealer- ship. Complaints are frequently the result of a
break- down in communication and can be quickly
When contacting the Regional or Home Office, please
resolved by a member of management. If you have
keep in mind that ultimately your problem will likely
already dis- cussed the problem with the Sales or Service
be resolved at the distributorship or dealership us-
Manager, contact the General Manager. All ATD dealers
ing their facilities, equipment, and personnel. There-
are as- sociated with an ATD distributor. If your
fore, we suggest you follow the above steps, in se-
problems originate with a dealer, explain the matter to a
quence, when experiencing a problem.
distribu- torship member of management with whom the
dealer has his service agreement. The dealer will provide Your purchase of an Allison Transmission product is
his ATD distributor’s name, address, and telephone greatly appreciated, and it is our sincere desire to as-
num- ber on request. sure complete satisfaction.
8-2. SERVICE LITERATURE maximum performance and service life from your
transmission, you may order publications from:
Additional service literature is available. This service
literature provides fully illustrated instructions for SGI, Inc.
operation, maintenance, service, overhaul, and parts Attn: Allison Literature Fulfillment Desk
support for your transmission. To ensure that you get 8350 Allison Avenue
Indianapolis, IN 46268
Toll Free: 888-666-5799
International: 317-47l-4995