CCC SHORT NOTE Book
CCC SHORT NOTE Book
CCC
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER
Page | 1
Chapter 2
Introduction to Operating System
1. IT gadgets contribute the most in simplifying communication.
2. SCANDISK command is used to report status of files on disk, analyze hard disk error,
diagnose hard disk error, etc.
3. 'A' command is used in VIeditor to add text at the end of the line.
4. Users can access '10' shared folders simultaneously from Windows 10 machines. The Sheyi
folder can be accessed from any computer connected to the network.
5. ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration) is used in the fifth generation of computers.
6. Check the version of Linux operating system with 'Uname'.
7. Windows 8 has no Start button. Microsoft removed the Start menu in Windows 8, which has
been added back in Windows.
8. 1024 PB (Peta Byte) together make 1 EB (Exa Byte).
9. The founder of Ubuntu is 'Mark Richard Shuttleworth'.
10. UNIX was initially developed by 'Bell Lab'. (Developed by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie at
'Bell Labs' research center.)
11. Laser beam, optical drum, charged ink toner are used in 'Leaser Printer'.
12. 'Mkdir command' is used to create a new directory.
13. Linux was developed by 'Linus Torvalds' in 1991.
14. Computer clock speed is calculated in 'MHz'.
15.Kernel is a 'graphical interface of the operating system'.
38. Full form of FSF is 'Free Software Foundation'. The Free Software Foundation was founded
on October 4, 1985 by Richard Stallman.
39. Continuously active system program processes are called 'Daemons'. Page | 6
40. ';' Symbol is used to write more than one command in one line.
41. Drone Camera is also an example of IT Gadgets.
42. The maximum length of a file name in DOS is '8'. (In DOS the file name is of maximum 8
characters and the extension is of 3 characters.)
43. Ctrl, Shift and Alt are called 'Modifier keys'.
44. The file and folder manager in the operating system is 'Windows Explorer'.
45. 'Analog computers' are used to represent physical quantities.
46. The wildcard character (.) is a special character that represents one or more other classes.
47. To move a folder from D drive to E drive- Cut From D drive and paste to E Drive.
48. 'Defragmentation' is the process of gathering fragmented files on a user's hard drive.
49. The utility used to increase the access speed of programs is called 'Disk Defragmenter'.
50. The smallest computer is 'Microcomputer'.
51. Toggle key is a key that is used to turn a function on or off.
52. .BIN file extension is used for binary files.
53. Disk label is the name of the partition of the hard disk like C, D, E etc. It can be changed to
any name.
54. Big companies, 'Mainframe computers' are used in banks and government departments.
55. The shortcut key to delete a file without sending it to the Recycle Bin is 'Shift+Del'?
56. The language which a computer can understand and execute is called 'Machine language'.
57. 'CMP' command is used to compare files.
58. Mini computers are smaller than mainframe computers.
59. 'cat' command is used to get the contents of a file on standard output.
60. An image is made up of 'Pels, Pexels and Dots etc.
Page | 7
Chapter 3
Word Processing (Libreoffice Writer)
1. The new version of LibreOffice has been launched on '03-02-2021'.
2. 'Electric Pencil' was the first word processor software for microcomputers. It was released in
December 1976. WordStar was the first commercially successful word processing software. It
was released in December 1976.
3. In Libre Office Writer, the shortcut key to center text is Ctrl + E.
4. Word documents in LibreOffice are known as 'Open World'.
5. The first version of The Document Foundation at LibreOffice was released on January 25,
2011.
6. The shortcut key to find and replace text in LibreOffice Writer is Ctrl + H.
7. The default file extension of Writer is '.odt'.
8. The new style shortcut key in Libreoffice Writer is 'Shift+F11'.
9. In Libreoffice Writer, the shortcut key to justify text is Ctrl + J.
10. In Libreoffice Writer, the shortcut key to cut is 'Ctrl + X'.
11. 'Ctrl+W' shortcut key is used to close LibreOffice Writer.
12. The F7 function key is used to check spelling in LibreOffice Writer.
13. In Libre Office, the shortcut key to close the current window is 'Ctrl + W'.
14. Footnotes appear at the bottom of the page, while endnotes appear at the end of the
document.
15. In LibreOffice Writer, the Shift + Home shortcut key is used to select from the beginning of
the line.
16. The shortcut key to exit Libre Office is 'Ctrl+Q'.
20. LibreOffice is 'Office Suite'. (LibreOffice is a free and open-source office suite.)
21. The Home key is used to jump to the beginning of the line in the LibreOffice lighter.
22. The shortcut key for Help in Libre Office is 'F1'.
23. 'Footnote' item is printed at the bottom of every page.
24. LibreOffice Writer is an open source software.
25. The maximum font size in Libre Office Writer is '96'.
26. While typing the word manually, you should press 'Ctrl + F9' to insert the braces of the
code.
27. The shortcut key for a hyperlink in LibreOffice Writer is Ctrl + K.
28. Word count option in Libre Office is in 'Tools menu'.
29. By default, MS Word automatically formats each heading in the Table of contents as
'Hyperlinks'.
30. Hyperlink is a link which is added to any text or line and when we click on that text, the
page which was linked to that text opens. Usually hyperlinked text is blue in color. 's' appear
and there is also a 'by default' underline below them. When we move the mouse pointer on a
hyperlink, the mouse pointer changes to the shape of a hand.
31. Libreoffice Writer is an application software.
32. With MS Word Auto Correct entries, ':' to display the type of sad face() is used.
33. The shortcut key to break line in Libre Office Writer is Shift + Enter.
34. The shortcut key to justify is 'Ctrl+J'.
35. The shortcut key for page break in LibreOffice Writer is Shift + Enter.
36. 'Ctrl+D' is the shortcut key to open the Font dialog box.
37. The minimum size of fonts in LibreOffice Writer is '2'.
38. The shortcut key for ruler in Libre Office is 'Ctrl+Shift+R'.
39. The maximum size of fonts in LibreOffice Writer is '999.9'.
40. In MS-Word, the ruler is used to set indents, change page margins and set tabs.
41. The bar visible at the bottom in LibreOffice Writer and Microsoft Word is called 'Status
Bar'.
42. The shortcut key to save is 'Ctrl + S'. Page | 9
43. The shortcut key for print preview in LibreOffice Writer is Ctrl + Shift + O.
44. In Libre Office Writer the 'Ctrl+Shift+Backspace' shortcut key is used to 'Delete text up to
the beginning of the sentence'.
45. The shortcut key for subscript in Libre Office Writer is Ctrl + Shift + B.
46. In which 'Insert Menu' is the option of 'Footnote' and 'Endnote' available in Writer?
47. The shortcut key for Superscript in LibreOffice Writer is Ctrl + Shift + P.
48. To increase or decrease the size of a column in a table in Libre Office Writer, do
'Alt+Shift+Arrow or by holding and dragging with the mouse'.
49. The shortcut key to close the window in Libre Office Writer is Ctrl + W.
50. Mail Merge Wizard is in the 'Tools menu'.
51. The shortcut key to save a running file in Libre Office Writer is Ctrl + Shift + S.
52.The 'Ctrl+F10' shortcut key is used to make formatting marks visible in LibreOffice Writer.
53. Libre Office comes in the category of application software.
54. In which 'Edit Menu' is the option of Libre Office Find & Replace available?
55. By using Ctrl + End shortcut key we can go to the very end of the page in Libre Office.
56. 'Ctrl+F5' shortcut key is used to hide the side bar in Libre Office.
57. In Libre Office Writer, the key to add a number list is F12.
58. 'Format menu' is used for watermark in Writer.
59. The extension of the file saved in Libre Office Writer is .ODT.
60. The result of the formula =MAX(B1:B3) + MIN(B1:B3) will be '9', where B1 = 5, B2 = 2, B3
=7.
Page | 10
Chapter 4
Spread Sheet (Libreoffice Calc)
1. Libre Office Spreadsheet Program is known as 'Calc'.
2. The CTRL + Enter key combination will be used to create a new line (or paragraph) inside the
Calc cell.
3. The total number of rows in LibreOffice Calc is 1048576.
4. The formula =COUNT(B1:B3) will result in '2', where B15, B2A, B3 = 6.
5. Libre Office Calc spreadsheet file extension is '.ods'.
6. The minimum font size in LibreOffice Calc will be '2'.
7. The total number of columns in LibreOffice Calc is 1024.
8. The shortcut key to reduce the width of a cell in Calc is 'Alt + Left Arrow'.
9. The shortcut key for print preview in Libreoffice Calc is 'Ctrl+Shift+0'.
10. The file form in which MS Excel document is stored is called 'Workbook'.
11. The shortcut key for superscript in LibreOffice Calc is Ctrl + Shift + P.
12. In MS excel one can sum a large range of data by selecting just one button which is called
'Auto Sum'.
13. The shortcut key for Save as in Libreoffice Calc is 'Ctrl+Shift+S'.
14. Pressing the F2 key after selecting a cell in Microsoft Excel will change the cell to edit mode.
15. The shortcut key for subscript in LibreOffice Calc is Ctrl + Shift + B.
16. The contents of the active cell in Excel are displayed in the 'Formula Bar'.
17. The shortcut key to increase the column width in Libre Office is 'Alt + Right Arrow'.
18. 'Ctrl + Spacebar' shortcut key is used to highlight the entire column.
19. LibreOffice Calc has the extension.Ods.
23. Shortcut key to add date and time in LibreOffice Calc Ctrl + ; it occurs.
24. There are two types of cell references in Calc.
25. A maximum of 10,000 worksheets can be added to LibreOffice Calc.
26. Formula in Calc starts with '=' sign.
27. NOT function in LibreOffice Calc changes False to True and True to False.
28. The shortcut key to manage templates in LibreOffice Calc is Ctrl + Shift + N.
29. Pivot Table option is in 'Insert Menu'.
30. In LibreOffice Calc, the shortcut key to open the Function Wizard is Ctrl + F2.
31. The shortcut key for full screen mode in Libreoffice Calc is 'Ctrl+Shift+J'.
32. LibreOffice worksheet names can be 'more than 10,000' characters.
33. Ctrl + Shift + 1 shortcut key is used to 'Format as Number' the contents of a cell in Libre
Office Calc.
34. You can change the order of worksheets in a workbook in Libre Office Calc.
35. In Libre Office Calc, if the format of a cell is date, then the number entered in it is
considered as date. In Libre Office Calc, the formula starts with '='.
36. 'F11' shortcut key is used to create a chart of selected cell range in Excel.
37. In LibreOffice Calc, the combination of column letter and row number of a cell is called cell
reference.
38. In LibreOffice Calc '=100/5*5' will return the value of 100.
39. Libre Office Clac has '11 menus'.
40. In LibreOffice Calc '=Round(20.954,2)' will return 20.95.
41. In LibreOffice Calc the value of '=LEFT("LibreOffice Calc", 7)' will be LibreOf.
42. The value of =ROUND(15575,-5) will be '0'.
43. The maximum total number of cells in a worksheet in LibreOffice Calc is 1073741824.
44. 'Ctrl+1' shortcut key is used to open the Format Cells dialog box in Libreoffice Calc.
45. Maximum 32767 characters can be written in Libre Office Calc.
Page | 13
Chapter 5
Presentation (Libreoffice Impress)
1. You can use the Slides pane or Slide Sorter view to organize or sort slides.
2. Libre Office Presentation is known as 'Impress'.
3. A hidden slide is a slide that is not shown to the audience when the slide show is played.
4. The default file extension of Impress is '.odp'.
5. Slides Transitions are effects used when slides change in a presentation.
6. Slide pane option is in 'View Menu'.
7. Slide animations are similar to transitions, but they are applied to individual elements in a
single slide.
8. 'W' key is used for white background in Impress.
9. A 'master slide' is a slide that is used as the starting point for other slides.
10. The shortcut key to jump to Last edited slide is 'ALT+SHIFT+F5'.
11. If you add a graphic to a master slide it will appear on every slide in your presentation.
12. Slides can be re-named.
13. In Libre Office Impress, use the 'P' key to go to the previous slide.
14. The maximum zoom in Impress is '3000%'.
15. The maximum font size that can be set in LibreOffice Impress is '1000'.
16. The shortcut key to insert a new slide in Impress is 'CTRL+M'.
17. 'Shift+F5' shortcut key is used to start the slideshow from the current slide in LibreOffice
Impress.
18. In Libreoffice impress, the shortcut key for Duplicate shape is 'Shift+F3'.
19. If there is too much text in the place holder of Libre Office Impress, the size of the text
automatically becomes smaller.
20. The shortcut key to start a slide show in Libreoffice Impress is 'F5'. Page | 14
21. After inserting a picture into a slide, it cannot be removed in Handout Master.
22. The shortcut key for hyperlink in Libreoffice Impress is 'Ctrl+K'.
23. 'Handout master' is used to add header or footer to a handout.
24. LibreOffice Impress has '10 menus'.
25. Minimum zoom in Libre Office Impress is '5%'.
26. Minimum zoom in Libreoffice Impress is 5%.
27. Maximum Zoom in Libre Office Impress is '3000%'.
28. Wma, Wmv, Mpeg, these file formats can be added to Libre Office Impress.
29. An item on a slide that performs an action when clicked is called a Trigger in a presentation.
30. In Libreoffice Impress, 'P' key is used to go to the previous slide.
31. The shortcut key to add a new slide in LibreOffice Impress is 'Ctrl+M'.
32. 'F2' key is used for textbox in Libreoffice Impress.
33. File formats like wma, wmv, mpeg etc. can be added to LibreOffice Impress.
34. 'Ctrl+Alt+Shift+V' shortcut key will be used to paste unformatted text in Libreoffice
Impress.
35. The shortcut key to go to the last edited slide is 'Alt+Shift+F5'.
36. With Libreoffice Impress, you can export any presentation in PDF, BMP and GIF formats.
37. The 'F2' key is used for text boxes in LibreOffice Impress.
38. The shortcut key to remove the sidebar in LibreOffice Impress is 'Ctrl+F5'.
39. When any presentation is created in Libreoffice Impress, its default title name is 'Untitled1'.
40. The shortcut key for duplicating objects in LibreOffice Impress is 'Shift+F3'.
41. 'Animation Scheme' is used to apply motion effects to different objects of a slide in
PowerPoint.
42. By default name of slide in Libre Office is 'Slide 1'.
43. In the Format menu you get features like slide design, slide layout etc.
44. If you want to insert some slides from another presentation into the current presentation,
select Reuse Slides in New Slide from the Insert menu.
Page | 16
Chapter 6
Introduction To Internet And Www
1. 'BUS Topology' is called Linear Topology.
2. Unreserved Ticketing System (UTS) through app was launched by the Railway Ministry in
December 2014.
3. Multiple computers connected to each other to share programs and storage space is an
example of a 'Network'.
4. The process of encoding the message is called 'Encryption', so that only the authorized user
can read the message.
5. Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari etc. are web browsing software.
6. Modem is a modulator-demodulator device.
7. Full meaning of WAIS is 'Wide Area Information Server'.
8. In 'Star Topology' there is a host computer.
9. Demodulation is the process of converting analog signals into digital signals. Modulation is
the process of converting digital signals into analog signals.
10. The Internet was actually developed by the 'Department of Defense'.
11. Data packages are sent in computer networks by 'Routers Device'.
12. The website can be viewed through Internet browser.
13. The slowest transmission speed is of 'Twisted-pair'.
14. A specific page of the web is known as 'Webpage'.
15. 'Ring Topology' is called circular network.
16. It is possible to view satellite imagery, maps and other locations through Google Earth.
17. Bluetooth is an example of 'Personal area network' whose maximum distance can be up to
10 meters.
18. The Internet uses 'packet switching'. Page | 17
19. 'FTP' is a standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client and a server.
20. The first page of the website is considered as 'Home page'.
21. In bus topology all the devices are connected to one main cable.
22. 'Vint Cerf' is considered the father of the Internet.
23. 'Mesh Topology' is called a completely connected network.
24. Communication protocol 'TCP/IP' is used through Internet.
25. MAC address is a 12 digit hexadecimal number. This is stored in the NIC card.
26. The full name of ISP is 'Internet service provider'.
27. If we are using an FTP program, we are transferring files to and from an Internet server.
28. Every computer connected to the Internet is called 'Client/Server'.
29. Rewriter works to reproduce and retransmit the incoming signal.
30. Streamlining corporate communication, making cross-platform easier, establishing contact
with people within the organization, etc. are the features of the Internet.
31. Root node is related to 'Tree Topology'.
32. On the Internet, a host uses 'IP address' to locate another host.
33. Mesh topology is the most secure robust topology, it reduces network traffic.
34. SMTP connections secured by SSL are called 'SMTPS'.
35. The full name of IMAP is 'Internet Message Access Protocol'.
36. In 'Tree Topology', other nodes connected to the root node are called 'Child nodes'.
37. IPv6 addresses are represented as eight groups of four hexadecimal digits, each group
representing 16 bits.
38. Ethernet and Token ring are two widely used protocols for LAN.
39. Username and domain name are parts of an email address.
40. Internet Explorer is a type of 'browser'.
41. Bus topology requires multi-point connections because all devices are connected to a
single main cable.
42. The full meaning of IP is 'Internet Protocol'.
43. The basic technology of data transfer in a network is called 'packet switching'.
44. A crawler is also known as a spider. It is a computer program that automatically searches
for documents on the Web. Page | 18
45. HTML is used to create pages on the World Wide Web.
46. The term 'Spam' is used for unwanted emails.
47. 'ISP' It is a company that provides internet connection service.
48. IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) protocol is used to receive e-mail.
49. Physical address is also known as 'MAC address'.
50. SMTP connections that are secured by SSL are called SMTPS.
51. SMTP is used to send email and POP and IMAP protocols are used to receive email.
52. The full name of VPN is 'Virtual Private Network'.
53. There are total '7' layers in the OSI Reference Model.
54. MAC Address uniquely identifies each computer on the network and is high coded on the
network interface card.
55. MYSQL is related to 'Database Server'.
56. The maximum attachment size in GMAIL is 25 MB.
57. FTP is basically a 'set of rules'.
58. The Internet is a global network (network of networks), while the Web, also formally called
the World Wide Web (WWW), is a collection of web pages.
59. 'Data transfer rate' is called the bandwidth of the network.
Page | 19
Chapter 7
E-mail, Social Networking And Egovernance
1. The first email was sent in 1971.
2. Yahoo, Microsoft Outlook, Gmail etc. are email service providers.
3. Digilocker is approved with the 'Aadhar Card' document.
4. Skype is an instant messenger. It was released by Skype Communications in 2003. In 2011,
Microsoft Corporation acquired Skype.
5. We can attach files with e-mail.
6. E-governance is a direct system, because there is no mediation of middlemen in it.
7. To, Subject, Body, Attachment are the parts of email.
8. Rediffmail, Outlook etc. are email servers.
9. Online Registration System (ORS) for public hospitals launched from July, 2015.
10. Forward in email means sending an email copy to a new recipient.
11. [email protected] is a valid e-mail address.
12. SAARTHI was launched on July 14, 2017.
13. Sent email remains in the Outbox until the email is received.
14. '@' is used to separate user and domain in email addresses.
15. The domain name in a URL refers to the server.
16. 'Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)' company related to PSP is responsible for developing
application software and assisting the government.
17. If a network error occurs while sending an email, the email message is stored in Outbox.
And the email remains in the Outbox until delivered.
18. The e-mail component of Internet Explorer is called 'Outlook Express'. Page | 20
19. The job searching application is 'Linkedin'.
20. .exe, .msc, and.bat files cannot be sent by email.
21. A convenient place in 'address book". contact information where information can be
quickly retrieved is known as
22. Gmall signature has a character limit of 10000.
23. India's government service portal to integrate health services has been designed by NIC.
24. A server program that receives mail from the server's MTA, and stores it in a mailbox.
25. The written emotion displays 'Amazed Face'.
26. IMAP uses port 143 and SSL/TLS encrypted IMAP also uses port 143.
27. The inventor of Facebook is ‘Mark Zuckerberg’
28. "MySpace' is a social networking site, developed by 'Tom Anderson' and released in 2003.
29. POP3 is a simple protocol used to retrieve e-mall from mallboxes.
30. Facebook Messenger is an example of 'Instant Messaging'.
31. The video limit for posts on Twitter is 2 minutes 20 seconds.
32. We should avoid wrong e-mail addresses.
33. There are a total of '543' Passport Seva Kendras in India.
34. "Facebook' social media company has launched suicide prevention tool in India.
35. Messenger mailbox is present in 'Netscape Communicator".
36. You can record and post a '60 sec' video on Instagram.
37. Full form of IMEI is 'International Mobile Equipment Identity'. And it is a 15 digit unique
identification or serial number for mobile phones.
38. E-mall messages are protected by 'encryption'
39. Websites that allow one to network with friends and relatives are called 'social
networking".
40. Doing business electronically, doing business online, selling goods online etc. describe e-
commerce.
41. The full meaning of IRC is 'Internet Relay Chat".
Page | 22
Chapter 8
Digital Financial Tools And Applications
1. The full form of QR Code is "QUICK RESPONSE CODE'.
2. QR code means 'Quick Response code'
3. The OTP issued by the bank contains 6 numbers.
4. ATM means 'Automated Teller Machine'.
5. QR Code and Bar Code are not the same.
6. KYC means "knowing your customer.
1. OTP time limit is 10 minutes.
8. 'Master Card and VISA' are types of credit cards.
9. QR Code was first used in Japan"
'Net Banking and Internet Banking' stands for online banking.
11. ATM PIN can never be used in place of OTP.
12. Debit card can be issued to an illiterate person only if he is the head of the family.
13. QR code was designed in 1994.
14. Interest on bank savings deposits is paid in 'Half Year'.
15. OTP cannot be used for more than one transaction.
16. The Indian rupee symbol' has been recognized in 2010.
Page | 25
Chapter 9