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Unit 2 - Communicating - Vocabulary

Four corner 4a

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views6 pages

Unit 2 - Communicating - Vocabulary

Four corner 4a

Uploaded by

sethhh100
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat

Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

Unit 2 Communicating
Vocabulary

Lesson A Language Learning

1. Flashcard (n) /ˈflæʃˌkɑːrd/


Definition: A small card used for studying, typically with a word or picture on one side and its
corresponding meaning or explanation on the other side.
Example: Sarah used flashcards to help her memorize new vocabulary words.

2. Subtitle (n) /ˈsʌbˌtaɪtəl/


Definition: Text displayed at the bottom of a screen during a movie or television show,
providing a translation of the dialogue or additional information.
Example: We turned on the subtitles to understand the foreign film better.

3. Comprehension (n) /ˌkɑmprɪˈhɛnʃən/


Definition: The ability to understand and make sense of something.
Example: Good comprehension skills help you understand what you read.

4. Fantastic (adv) /fænˈtæstɪk/


Definition: Extremely good or impressive; wonderful.
Example: The magician performed fantastic tricks that amazed the audience.

5. Lately (adv) /ˈleɪtli/


Definition: In the recent past; recently.
Example: I've been reading a lot of books lately.

Lesson B One possibility is…

6. What’s up?
- Idiom
- Definition: A casual greeting asking about someone's well-being or what's happening.
- Example: "Hey, Sarah! What's up?" means "Hello, Sarah! How are you doing?"

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PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat
Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

7. Idiom
- Noun
- Definition: A phrase or expression that has a meaning different from the literal meaning of
its individual words.
- Example: "Break a leg" is an idiom meaning "good luck," not an actual instruction to break
one's leg.

8. Play it by ear
- Idiom
- Definition: To make decisions or handle situations as they arise, without planning ahead.
- Example: Instead of making a strict schedule, let's play it by ear and see what we feel like
doing.

9. Memorize (v)
- Definition: To learn and remember something by repeating it many times until it's known
perfectly.
- Example: I need to memorize my lines for the school play.

10. Realistic (Adj)


- Definition: Showing things and people as they are in real life; sensible or practical.
- Example: It's not realistic to expect to become a professional athlete overnight.

11. Discussion (N)


- Definition: A conversation or exchange of ideas about a particular topic.
- Example: We had a discussion about our favorite books in English class.

12. Option (Noun)


- Definition: A choice or possibility among several things.
- Example: You have the option to choose between chocolate and vanilla ice cream for
dessert.

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PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat
Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

Expressing interest
- I am trying to find…
- I’m interested in…
- I’m looking for…
Offering options
- How about…?
- One possibility….
- You might want to consider…

Lesson C Have her message me.

12. Ignore (v)


- Verb
- Definition: To pay no attention to someone or something; to disregard.
- Example: He chose to ignore the teasing and walked away.

13. Leave sb a voice message


- Phrase
- Definition: To record a message for someone on their voicemail when they are unavailable
to answer the phone.
- Example: I called my friend, but she didn't answer, so I left her a voice message.

14. Let the call go to voicemail


- Phrase
- Definition: To allow an incoming call to be directed to voicemail without answering it.
- Example: If I'm busy, I let the call go to voicemail and call back later.

15. Screen your call


- Phrase
- Definition: To check who is calling before deciding whether to answer the phone.
- Example: I always screen my calls to avoid telemarketers.

16. Turn off


- Verb phrase
- Definition: To switch something off or deactivate it.
- Example: Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.

3
PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat
Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

17. Status
- Noun
- Definition: The current state or condition of something.
- Example: The status of the package is "out for delivery."

18. Make vs Have

1. Make
- The subject actively forces or compels someone else to perform the action.
- Example: "She made her children clean their rooms."
(In this sentence, the subject (she) exercises direct control over her children, compelling
them to clean their rooms.)

2. Have
- The subject arranges for someone else to perform the action, but doesn't necessarily exert
direct control or coercion.
- Example: "I have my car washed."
- Example: "She has a professional cleaner clean her house."
(In this sentence, the subject (she) arranges for a professional cleaner to perform the action
of cleaning the house, but she doesn't personally force or compel them to do so.

In summary, "make" in active voice indicates direct control and coercion, while "have" indicates
indirect control and delegation of a task to someone else.

19. Input (v)


- Definition: To provide or enter information or data into a computer or electronic device.
- Example: You need to input your password to access your email account.

Verbs followed by object and base forms


- Let sb do sth
- Make sb adj/verb
- Have sb do sth
- Help sb do sth

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PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat
Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

Verb followed by object and an infinitive

- Invite sb to do sth
- Ask sb to do sth
- Tell sb to do sth
- Remind sb to do sth

Lesson D Modern Communication

Reading

20. Overload (v)


- Definition: To give or assign too much of something to someone or something.
- Example: My backpack was overloaded with books.

21. Set aside (phr.v)


- Definition: To save or reserve something for later use; to allocate or designate something
for a specific purpose.
- Example: I set aside some money from my allowance to buy a new toy.

22. Stick to (phr. V)


- Definition: To continue doing something consistently; to remain loyal or committed to
something.
- Example: If you want to get better at basketball, you need to stick to practicing every day.

23. Content (n)


- Definition: Information, ideas, or material presented in a book, document, or speech.
- Example: The content of the story was very interesting.

24. Personal touch (noun phrase)


- Definition: Something that makes something else feel individualized or special, often by
adding a unique or personalized element.
- Example: Adding a personal touch to a gift by making it yourself can make it more
meaningful.

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PUC-IFL Teacher: Nath Thavrat
Level: 7 Book: Four Corners 4A

25. File (v)


- Definition: To arrange and store documents or data in a systematic way for easy retrieval.
- Example: I need to file my homework in my backpack so I can find it later.

26. Profile (n)


- Definition: A brief summary or description of someone or something, often highlighting key
characteristics or attributes.
- Example: I created a profile on the social media site with my name and picture.

27. Primary (adj)


- Definition: First or most important in rank, order, or importance.
- Example: Learning to read is a primary skill for success in school.

28. Belong to (Phrase)


- Definition: To be the property or possession of someone; to be a member of a group or
organization.
- Example: This toy belongs to my little brother.

29. Casual acquaintance (Noun phrase)


- Definition: Someone you know or recognize, but with whom you have a relatively superficial
or limited relationship.
- Example: The person I met at the party was just a casual acquaintance; we didn't really
know each other well.

30. Social network (Noun phrase)


- Definition: A group of individuals connected through social relationships, such as friends,
family, and acquaintances.
- Example: I stay in touch with my friends through social networks like Facebook and
Instagram.

31. Instant (adj)


- Definition: Happening or occurring immediately; without any delay.
- Example: Instant noodles are quick and easy to prepare for a snack.

32. Instantly (adv)


- Definition: Without delay or hesitation; immediately.
- Example: When I pressed the button, the light turned on instantly.

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