EC-600 Manual
EC-600 Manual
EC-600 Manual
EC-600
Operating Manual
2
1
This manual describes how to use the monitor properly and its specifications. First-time users and users
who have already used the monitor must read and understand the operating manual and use this product
as described in this manual.
Note that the contents of this manual are subject to change without notice for product improvement. It is
also prohibited to copy or reproduce this manual, in whole or in part, without permission.
Regardless of warranty period, we shall not make any indemnification for accidents and damage caused by
using the monitor.
Make sure to read the warranty policy specified on the warranty.
Purpose of use
This carbon monoxide monitor measures carbon monoxide in the air and issues an alarm using the buzzer
and LCD backlight when carbon monoxide concentration rises over a preset concentration (alarm setpoint).
While displaying measured carbon monoxide concentration on the LCD, the monitor converts it to an
analog signal of 4 - 20 mA or 0 - 1 V to output (only 0 - 1 V for the dry battery type) and outputs a two-step
gas alarm contact at a gas alarm state.
The monitor is a safety unit, not an analyzer which performs quantitative/qualitative analysis/measurement
for gas. Check the specifications before use and conduct measurement properly in accordance with
purposes.
3
Definition of DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE
Throughout this manual, the following indications are used to ensure safe and effective work.
This message indicates that improper handling may cause minor damage
CAUTION on health or assets.
CE marking
4
2
2. Important Notices on
Safety
To maintain the performance of the monitor and use it safely, observe the following instructions with
WARNING and CAUTION.
WARNING
• If an abnormality is found in the monitor, contact RKI immediately. Visit our Web site to find your
nearest RKI office.
Web site: www.rkiinstruments.com
DANGER
• This is not an explosion-proof unit. Never attempt to measure a gas in an atmosphere over the
lower explosive limit.
5
2-2. Warning cases
WARNING
• Before turning on the monitor, always check that the voltage is compliant with the specifications.
Operating on an unstable power supply may cause malfunctions.
• When the gas adjustment is performed, never fail to perform the air (zero) calibration in fresh air.
• Do not operate this monitor in a place where combustible/explosive gases or vapors are present.
Operating the monitor in such an environment will lead to extreme dangers.
• Issuance of a gas alarm indicates that there are extreme dangers. Take proper actions based on
your judgment.
• Perform span adjustment at fixed intervals.
• Do not run the power cable and remote sensor cable of the monitor in parallel with cables of
high-frequency or high-voltage and other device's power cables. It may cause malfunctions.
• If a cable of high-frequency or high-voltage and the power cable need to intersect with each other,
it should be orthogonally connected.
• When wiring, be careful not to apply any stresses on the cables by pulling, tightening or twisting,
etc.
• Do not disassemble/modify the monitor. It may invalidate the warranty of the performance.
Changing the settings without understanding them may cause alarm malfunctions. Please use the
monitor properly in accordance with the operating manual.
• Do not use the monitor with it attached to a control device, equipment, etc.
2-3. Precautions
CAUTION
• Do not use a device, such as a transceiver, which transmits a radio wave near the monitor or its
cables. It may affect the measurement. If a transceiver or other radio wave transmitting device is
used, it must be used in a place away from the monitor where it disturbs nothing.
• Restarting the monitor within five seconds after turning it off may cause errors.
• This is not a control unit. It is not allowed to use the external output of the monitor to control other
units.
• This is a safety unit. Never fail to perform a regular maintenance to ensure safety. Continuing to use
the monitor without performing maintenance will compromise the sensitivity of the sensor, thus
resulting in inaccurate gas detection.
• Do not pick the sensor or buzzer opening with a sharp-pointed item. The unit may cause
malfunction or get damaged, possibly resulting in incorrect measurements.
• Do not let the monitor draw in water. Do not install the monitor in a place where the monitor may get
wet. Ignoring this may cause malfunction because the monitor is not water- or drip-proof.
• This is a precision device. Do not give strong shock or vibration to the monitor.
• When the case is opened for wiring or other operation, do not touch inner parts. When wiring, be
sure that excessive pressure is not applied to the power cable and remote sensor cable.
• Do not block the vent for the sensor.
6
3
3. Product Components
3-1. Main unit and standard accessories
After opening the box, check the monitor and accessories.
If there is anything missing, contact RKI.
Main unit
For names and functions of individual parts of the monitor and LCD display, see "3-2. Names and functions
for each part" (P.9).
NOTE
• The EC-600’s standard configuration is with the sensor installed in the main unit. Specify when
ordering if you want an extender cable with a remote sensor.
• The sensor integrated type does not include the remote sensor.
• The cable length for the remote type can be selected from 3, 5, 10 and 20 m.
7
Standard accessories
- Cross-recessed pan head - 3.2 m AC power cable (1 pc.) *Supplied only with AC
machine screw (2 pcs.) specification
- Cross-recessed round head - Operating manual (1 pc.)
wood screw (2 pcs.)
CAUTION
• The main unit and sensor unit (remote type) are precision devices. Be careful not to drop the
monitor when installing or uninstalling the main unit or sensor unit. Dropping the monitor may
compromise its original performance or cause malfunctions.
Optional accessories
- Mounting plate (1 pc.) RKI part number: 21-1927
- Gas calibration cup (1 pc.) RKI part number: 81-1153
Outline drawing
Display
Sensor
part
Main unit
Sensor
part
To main unit
Remote sensor
8
3-2. Names and functions for each part
This section describes the names and functions of the individual parts and LCD display that make up the
monitor.
Main unit
9
Display
CAUTION
• Turn off the power of the monitor before replacing the batteries.
• Replace the batteries in a safe place where explosive gases are not present.
• Never fail to use alkaline batteries. If a rechargeable (secondary battery) nickel-cadmium battery
or nickel metal hydride battery is used, the specifications cannot be met, such as continuous
operating time, etc.
• Replace both batteries at the same time.
• Pay attention to the polarities of the batteries when installing them.
• After installing the batteries, lock the battery cover completely. If the battery cover is not
completely locked, the dry batteries may fall out.
• Do not use rechargeable batteries that may interrupt a measurement due to the discharge
characteristic of rechargeable batteries.
10
1 Check that the power of the
main unit is turned off.
If the power is turned on, slide the
power switch down to turn it off.
11
4
4. How to Install
4-1. Precautions for installation points
When installing the monitor, never fail to observe the following precautions.
Ignoring the precautions may damage the monitor, resulting in inaccurate gas detection.
CAUTION
• This is a precision device. Because the monitor may not provide the specified performance in some
places (environments), check the environment in the installation site, and then take appropriate
actions if necessary. Because the monitor plays an important role for safety and disaster
prevention, it must be installed in appropriate points.
• Do not install this product in any of the following locations.
- Place exposed to direct sunlight or outside
- Place exposed to water
- Place exposed to ventilation from an air conditioner, etc.
- Place exposed to soot, smoke or steam
- Place where the temperature drops below 0ºC or rises over 40ºC or the temperature changes
suddenly
- Place with high humidity like a bathroom
- Place with bad ventilation such as behind a curtain or under the shadow.
12
<Keep the monitor (and its cables) away from noise source
devices.>
When selecting installation points, avoid a place where
high-frequency/high-voltage devices exist.
<Do not install the monitor in a place where maintenance of the monitor cannot
be performed or where handling the monitor involves dangers.>
Regular maintenance of the monitor must be performed.
Do not install the monitor in a place where the machinery must be stopped when maintenance is
performed in its inside, where parts of the machinery must be removed to perform maintenance, or
where the monitor cannot be removed because racks or other things prevent access to it. Do not
install the monitor in a place where maintenance involves dangers, for example, near a high-voltage
cable.
CAUTION
• An unstable power supply and noise may cause malfunctions or false alarms.
Power supply
100 VAC ±10% (50/60 Hz), 24 VDC±10% or AA alkaline dry battery (2 pcs.)
voltage
Up to 10 milliseconds
(To recover from the momentary blackout for 10 milliseconds or more, restart the
Allowed time of
monitor.)
momentary
Example of actions
blackout
To ensure continuous operation and activation, install a UPS (uninterruptible
power system), etc. outside the monitor.
Do not use it with a power supply of large power load or high-frequency noise.
Others Example of actions
Use a line filter, etc. to avoid the noise source if necessary.
13
Proper use of alarm contact
The alarm contact of the monitor is used to transmit signals to activate an external buzzer, alarm lamp or
rotating lamp. Do not use it for controlling purpose (e.g., controlling the shutdown valve). The contacts can
be configured as Form A or Form B but are factory set as Form A contacts and they are normally
de-energized.
CAUTION
• The b contact (break contact) under de-energized state may be opened momentarily by a physical
shock, such as external force.
When the b contact is selected for the alarm contact, take appropriate actions to prepare for a
momentary activation, for example, add signal delay operation (approximately one second) to the
receiving side of the b contact.
The specifications for the external output gas alarm contact of the monitor are based on the resistance load
conditions. If inductive load is used at the alarm contact, the following errors will occur easily because
counter electromotive force is generated at the contact.
- Deposition, defective insulation or defective contact at the relay contact
- Damage of any electric parts due to high-voltage generated inside the monitor
- Abnormal operations by an out-of-control CPU
If load is to be activated, appropriate measures must be taken to stabilize the operation of the monitor and
protect the alarm contact referring to the following information.
- Relay it with an external relay at a lower voltage of 100 VAC or below (contact amplification). At the same
time, the surge absorbing part SK1 suitable for the specifications must be attached to the external relay.
- In addition, the surge absorbing part SK2 must be attached to the loaded side of the external relay if
necessary.
- It may be recommended that the surge absorbing part should be attached to the contact for certain load
conditions. It must be attached to an appropriate position by checking how the load is activated.
EC-600
Load
Coil
Alarm contact
Power Power
supply supply
External relay
(Lower voltage relay)
*SK1, SK2: Surge absorbing part
CAUTION
• In principle, do not activate inductive load at the alarm contact of the monitor. In particular, never
use the inductive load to activate a fluorescent lamp or motor, etc.
• If inductive load is activated, relay it with an external relay (contact amplification). However,
because the coil of an external relay also involves inductive load, select a relay at a lower voltage
(100 VAC or below), and then protect the contact of the monitor with an appropriate surge
absorbing part, such as a CR circuit.
14
4-3. Installation of main unit
Install the main unit on the wall 50 to 180 cm up from the floor.
If wall screws are available, remove the screw at the lower part of the main unit to open the cover and
install the unit using the mounting holes on the back of the unit.
CAUTION
• Install the sensor in a place not directly exposed to ventilation from an air conditioner.
• Sudden changes in the temperature may cause the readings to disappear.
NOTE
• To install the main unit to the wall with screws, use the mounting holes on the back of the unit
according to the following procedure.
(1) Loosen the screw at the lower part of the main unit and open the surface cover of the case.
(2) Fix the main unit with two screws (M4) through the mounting holes.
(3) Put the surface cover back on the case and tighten the screw at the lower part of the main unit.
15
If the monitor operating on dry batteries needs to be removed with the power on, use the mounting plate
(option). When the mounting plate is used, install the plate before installing the main unit.
Mounting hole
(for M4 screw)
To main unit
NOTE
• To install the remote sensor to the wall using screws, use the mounting holes on the back of the
sensor according to the following procedure.
(1) Open the surface cover of the remote sensor.
(2) Fix the sensor with two screws (M3) through the mounting holes (one upper mounting hole and
one of the two lower mounting holes).
(3) Put the cover back on the remote sensor.
16
<Maintenance Space>
To use dry batteries, secure a maintenance space for battery replacement below the unit. If the mounting
plate (option) is used, secure an installation space above the unit so that it can be installed by sliding.
Secure as
installation space
Installation dimension drawing (Installation board not used) Installation dimension drawing (Installation board used)
Compatible with JIS single switch box
17
4-4. Precautions for wiring
If the monitor operates on AC or DC power or if an inductive load is used at the alarm contact, wiring work
is required.
The following cables are recommended for wiring the monitor with the power supply, signal cable and
contact.
<Recommended Cables>
For AC power Solid wire/stranded wire: 0.2 - 1.5 mm2
For DC power CVVS: 0.2 - 1.5 mm2
For signal cable (4 - 20 mA/0 - 1 V) CVVS: 0.2 - 1.5 mm2
For contact Cable such as CVV (0.2 - 1.5 mm2) Up to 4 cores
CAUTION
• Be careful not to damage the internal electronic circuit when wiring. In addition, be careful not to
apply stresses on the monitor when (overweight) cables are installed.
• The power and signal cables must be wired separately from the motor power cables.
• When stranded wires are used, prevent wires from contacting each other.
CAUTION
The specified bare wire length must be observed when the wire insulation is peeled off.
• Improper clamping of the wire due to a shorter bare wire length may cause defective electric
conduction or heating.
• Catching the wire insulation due to a shorter bare wire length may cause defective electric
conduction or heating.
• Exposing the wire due to a longer bare wire length may cause defective insulation or a short circuit.
• Be careful not to break up the wire. If the wire is broken up when inserted to the terminal, this may
cause defective insulation or heating.
CAUTION
• A bar terminal of the specified model must be used. Using other bar terminals invalidates the
warranty of the performance.
18
How to connect to terminal plate
When cables (wires) are connected to the terminal plate inside the main unit, use the dedicated
screwdriver or a compatible flathead screwdriver.
When connecting a stranded wire, be sure to press the push button and open the spring while connecting
the wire.
CAUTION
• Never fail to use the correct tool.
• Do not insert more than one wire into one wiring hole. If the total size (mm2) of two or more wires is
within the maximum wire connection range of the terminal plate, it may cause reduced spring clamping
force, defective insulation due to clogged wire sheath, defective contact or coming off of wires.
NOTE
<Compatible Screwdriver>
When opening the spring, use the compatible screwdriver manufactured by WAGO or equivalent (a
screwdriver with an edge width of 3.0 to 4.5 mm x 0.5 mm which can fully open the spring: See the table
below). In doing this work, be careful not to apply excessive force. Ignoring this may damage the
housing/push buttons or cause dropping off of the push buttons.
19
Figure of terminal plate
The overview of the terminal plate inside the main unit is as follows:
AC power (TND)
100 - 120 VAC ± 10% (50 Hz/60 Hz)
1: L
2: N
3: FG
DC power (TND)
24 VDC ± 10%
1: (+)
2: (-)
3: N.C
20
5
5. How to Use
5-1. Before using the monitor
Follow the operating precautions.
Ignoring the precautions may damage the monitor, resulting in inaccurate gas detection.
CAUTION
• After you received the monitor, start using the monitor within the specified operation start limit of
its sensor.
- Before turning on the power, check that the monitor is installed properly and that external wiring is done
properly.
- Check that the power supply voltage is compliant with the specifications.
- Because the external contact may be activated during the adjustment, take measures to prevent an
activated contact from having influences on external circuits.
21
5-3. Basic operating procedures
Normally, the detection mode is activated after the power is turned on.
<Detection Mode>
(long pressing)
(long pressing)
WARNING
• When the monitor enters each mode from the detection mode while an alarm is activated, the alarm
contact is released.
22
5-4. Power-on
- Before turning on the power switch, check that the monitor is installed properly.
- Slide the power switch up to power on and down to power off.
- Turn on the power switch.
- After the monitor completes the start-up, it enters the detection mode.
ON
Power switch
OFF
<Start-up Procedures (approximately 25 seconds for system check of the monitor and alarm
deactivation)>
Power On
▼ During initial clear
▼ External output
4 - 20 mA: About 2.5 mA fixed
▼
0 - 1 V: About 0 V fixed
Initial clear
(approx. 25 seconds)
▼
▼
▼
The monitor is in detection
mode. The LCD backlight
for AC and 24 VDC
versions will be on under
non-alarm conditions. The
LCD backlight for the
battery powered versions
will be off under non-alarm
conditions in order to
conserve battery.
CAUTION
• Do not turn off the monitor during the initial clear. When turning it on again, abnormal operation may
occur.
• After initial clear, perform calibration.
23
5-5. Modes
24
5-6. User mode
WARNING
• After adjustment is completed, never fail to press the MODE button to return to the detection mode.
(If the monitor remains in the user mode, it automatically returns to the detection mode in ten
hours.)
Detection mode
Press the MODE
button for three
seconds.
User mode
1-0. VER
Indicate the program
version.
1-1. AIR
Perform the zero
adjustment.
1-2. CONF
Display various setting
values.
1-3. MMOD
Switch to maintenance
mode.
25
<Zero Adjustment "1-1">
CAUTION
• After power-on, never fail to perform the zero adjustment (perform in fresh air).
1-1. ZERO
Press the SET button.
Current
Concentration Value
Display
Press the SET button
to display the current
concentration. Use the
˄ or ˅ button to adjust
the value to "0 ppm".
Zero Adjustment
Completed
Press the SET button
to perform the zero
adjustment.
26
<Setting Display "1-2">
1-2. CONF
Press the SET button.
Second Alarm
Setpoint Display
Zero Suppression
Value Display
27
Zero Follower
ON/OFF Display
Not used.
Air Pressure
Correction ON/OFF
Display
Not used.
Alarm Summary
5-7. Power-off
Slide the power switch down to power off.
After turning off the power switch of the monitor, turn off the power supply (100 VAC or 24 VDC) of the
monitor.
CAUTION
• When the monitor is turned off, an alarm may be triggered on the upper (central) system.
Before turning off the monitor, the inhibit (point skip) on the upper (central) system must be
activated.
Decide whether the power can be turned off by checking the operation of the devices connected to
the external output or external contact output terminal of the monitor.
28
6
NOTE
• The alarm setpoint (first alarm and second alarm) is factory-set. The setting values can be changed in
the maintenance mode (P.36).
• Although the alarm delay time (standard: 2 seconds) works in the monitor to prevent a false activation,
it can be cancelled in the maintenance mode (P.36) if not needed.
• Alarm Pattern Setting: For self-latching (default), after an alarm is activated, press the MODE, ∧, ∨,
or SET button to stop (reset) the buzzer. Alarm Pattern Setting: For auto-reset, the buzzer continues
to sound until the gas concentration drops below the alarm setpoint value.
• The alarm pattern setting can be changed in 2-44: Alarm Pattern Setting (P.45).
Display operation
The LCD backlight for AC and 24 VDC versions will be on under non-alarm conditions. The LCD backlight
for the battery powered version will be off under non-alarm conditions in order to conserve battery.
<Concentration Display>
In case of over the detection range (Over Scale), "∩∩∩∩" is displayed on the LCD.
<During Power-on>
The LCD is continuously displayed.
Contact activation
When gas concentration reach or is above the alarm setpoint value, the contact is activated.
Self-latching setting : The contact is activated when gas concentration drops below the alarm setpoint
value. The contact activation is reset automatically when MODE or ∧ or ∨ or SET button is pressed.
Auto-reset setting : When gas concentration drops below the set alarm value, the contact activation is reset
automatically.
Lock-in setting : Stop the buzzer with pressing MODE or ∧ or ∨ or SET button. Then, after gas
concentration drops below the alarm setpoint value, reset the contact activation with pressing MODE or ∧
or ∨ or SET button.
WARNING
"Alarm Pattern
• If the MODE Example
or SET(Auto-reset, L-LL)"to enter another mode while an alarm is triggered, the
button is pressed
contact activation is reset.
29
Normal Alarm Recovered
Gas concentration
Reset
■ 1st alarm display
■ 2nd alarm display
■ 1st alarm contact
■ 2nd alarm contact
■ Buzzer
Reset
Reset
■ 1st alarm display
■ 2nd alarm display
■ 1st alarm contact
■ 2nd alarm contact
■ Buzzer
30
Reset Reset
Reset Reset
Reset Reset
31
Buzzer Stop
Reset
Reset
Buzzer Stop
Reset
32
Buzzer Stop
Reset Reset
Buzzer Stop
Buzzer Stop
Buzzer Stop Reset
■ 1st alarm display
■ 2nd alarm display
■ 1st alarm contact
■ 2nd alarm contact
■ Buzzer
■:Acting
※Only gas alarm action is a lock-in system.
NOTE
• If a gas leak is momentary, the reading may already be back to normal when checking it. In addition,
when the alarm is triggered by noise or other incidental conditions other than a gas, the reading may
have already returned to normal.
33
6-2. Fault alarm activation
A fault alarm is triggered when the monitor detects abnormalities. When a fault alarm is triggered,
“FAULT” is displayed and the LCD display lights up in red. (An error message is displayed on the LCD.
Determine the causes and take appropriate actions.)
After the monitor is successfully returned from the fault, it restarts with the process normally performed
right after it is turned on (initial clear).
If the monitor has problems and is repeatedly malfunctioning, contact RKI immediately.
NOTE
• For information on malfunctions (error messages), see "Troubleshooting" (P.63).
<Suppression Disabled>
The reading is displayed with the
fluctuation around zero included.
<Suppression Enabled>
A fluctuation under the standard
setting value = 6% FS (9 ppm) is
hidden with zero (zero suppression).
34
7
7. Maintenance
The monitor is an important instrument for the purpose of safety.
To maintain the performance of the monitor and improve the reliability of safety, perform a regular
maintenance.
WARNING
• If an abnormality is found in the monitor, contact RKI immediately.
NOTE
• The built-in sensor of the monitor has a validity period and must be replaced regularly.
35
About maintenance services
We provide services on regular maintenance including such as span adjustment, other adjustments and
maintenance.
Our qualified service engineers have expertise, knowledge, etc. on the dedicated tools used for services,
along with other products.
To maintain the safety operation of the monitor, please use our maintenance service.
Typical maintenance services are listed as follows. For details, please contact RKI.
WARNING
• When the adjustment is completed, press the MODE button to return to the measuring state.
The monitor automatically returns to the measuring state in 10 hours.
36
Mode Item LCD display Details
Maintenance Gas introduction 2-0 GAS TEST 2-00: Gas Test
mode display 2-01: Alarm Test
(Regular 2-02: Fault Alarm Test
maintenance) 2-03: Display test
2-04: Not used (----)
Zero adjustment 2-1 ZERO Perform the zero adjustment.
Span adjustment 2-2 SPAN Perform the span adjustment.
Zero/span 2-3 SDEF Not used.
initialization
Environmental 2-4 SET 2-40: Not used (----)
setting 2-41: Not used (----)
2-42: Alarm Value Setting (AL-P)
2-43: Alarm Delay Time Setting (AL-D)
2-44: Alarm Pattern Setting (AL-T)
2-45: Zero Suppression Type Setting (SP-T)
2-46: Zero Suppression Value Setting (SAPP)
2-47: Not used (----)
2-48: External Output Adjustment (MA20)
2-49: Not used (----)
2-4A: Date/Time Setting (DATE)
2-4b: Not used (----)
2-4C: Not used (----)
2-4d: Buzzer ON/OFF Setting (BZZR)
2-4E: Gas Alarm Contact ON/OFF (AL-R)
2-4F: External Output Signal ON/OFF
2-4H: LCD Backlight ON/OFF (LCD)
Display 2-5 DISP 2-50:Not used (----)
2-51:Not used (----)
2-52:Calibration Curve Number Display (GSEL)
2-53:Fault Detail Display (FALT)
2-54:Not used (----)
Factory mode 2-6 F MODE Not used.
switching
User mode 2-7 U MODE Return to the user mode.
switching
37
<Regular Maintenance Mode>
User mode
2-1. ZERO
Perform the zero
adjustment.
2-2. SPAN
Perform the span
adjustment.
38
2-3. SDEF
Not used.
2-4. SET
Specify various
settings.
2-5. DISP
Provide various detail
displays.
2-6. F MODE
Not used.
2-7. U MODE
Return to the user
mode.
39
<Gas Introduction Display>
2-00. GAS
Perform the gas test.
2-01. ALM
Perform the alarm test.
Use the ˄ button to
increase the display
value to the alarm
setpoint to trigger an
alarm.
※Lock-in activation do not
appear.
2-02. FALT
Conduct a fault alarm
test.
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to enable the function
to trigger an alarm.
40
2-03. LCD
Perform the LCD
display test.
2-04.
Not used.
To 2-00
41
7-3. Preparation for zero and span adjustment
Perform zero and span adjustment of sensors using a calibration gas more than once every six months.
The zero and span adjustment requires dedicated equipment and a calibration gas. Please contact RKI.
<Required Equipment/Material>
Equipment Calibration cup, fixed flow regulator, sample tubing
For details about operation,
Zero Fresh air or zero air if a fresh air environment cannot be
refer to "Zero adjustment"
adjustment verified
(P.43).
For details about operation,
Span
CO (50 ppm) refer to "Span adjustment"
adjustment
(P.44).
42
7-4. Zero adjustment
Perform the preparation (P.42) before performing a zero adjustment. If a fresh air environment cannot be
verified, a cylinder of zero air will have to be used.
2-1. ZERO
Perform the zero
adjustment.
The current
concentration is
displayed.
"PASS" is displayed
when adjustment is
successful, and "FAIL"
is displayed when it
fails.
If "FAIL" is displayed,
perform zero
adjustment again.
43
7-5. Span adjustment
Perform the preparation (P.42) before performing a span adjustment.
2-2. SPAN
Perform the span
adjustment.
The current
concentration is
displayed. Turn the
regulator’s knob
counterclockwise to
open the regulator.
Allow calibration gas to
flow for 2 minutes.
"PASS" is displayed
when adjustment is
successful, and "FAIL"
is displayed when it
fails.
If "FAIL" is displayed,
perform span
adjustment again.
44
7-6. Environmental Settings
2-4. SET
Specify various
settings.
2-40.
Not used.
2-41.
Not used.
2-42. AL-P
Set the alarm setpoint
(first, second).
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to set the alarm
setpoint and press the
SET button to confirm
it.
45
2-43. AL-D
Set the alarm delay
time (seconds).
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to set the time
(seconds) and press
the SET button to
confirm it.
2-44. AL-T
Set the alarm pattern
setting (Non latching
(Auto-reset),
Self-latching).
nL: Non latching
(Auto-reset)
L: Self-latching
Lc In:lock-in
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to select the setting
and press the SET
button to confirm it.
2-45. SP-T
Set the suppression
type.
2-46. SAPP
Set the suppression
value (ppm).
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to set the suppression
value and press the
SET button to confirm
it.
46
2-47.
Not used.
2-48. MA20
Adjust the external
output (4 mA, 20 mA).
Connect an ammeter.
Then, use the ˄ or ˅
button to select the
value and press the
SET button to confirm
it.
2-48. MA20
Adjust the external
output (4 mA, 20 mA).
Connect an ammeter.
Then, use the ˄ or ˅ Connect an ammeter. Then, use the
˄ or ˅ button to adjust output (4
button to select the mA) and press the SET button to
value and press the confirm it.
SET button to confirm
it.
2-49. SSET
Not used.
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2-4A. DATE
Set the date/time.
Use the ˄ or ˅ button
to select each value in
the order of year,
month, day, hour and
minute and press the
SET button to confirm
it.
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2-4b. P-A
Not used.
2-4C. ACAL
Not used.
2-4d. BZZR
Set the buzzer to
ON/OFF.
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2-4E. AL-R
Set the gas alarm state
contact to ON/OFF.
2-4F. MA-O
Set the external output
signal to ON/OFF.
50
2-4H. LCD
Set the LCD backlight
to ON/OFF.
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7-7. Return to user mode
2-7 UMOD
The monitor returns to
the user mode.
Sensor cover
52
3 Remove the sensor cover.
CAUTION
• When installing the sensor, be sure the pins are lined up with the sockets before pushing in the
sensor. Ignoring this may bend and damage the sensor pins.
• After the sensor is installed, always perform a calibration (zero adjustment and span adjustment).
• Do not disassemble the sensor because it contains electrolyte. If contact occurs, rinse the area
immediately with a large quantity of water.
• The sensor must be stored under normal temperature/humidity in a clean place away from direct
sunlight.
53
<Replacing the Sensor (Remote Sensor Type)>
54
4 Push the PCB retaining tabs back,
grasp the cable socket, and lift the
sensor board out of the housing. Set
the sensor board aside.
55
8 Route the new cable’s wires through
the hole in the housing to the right of
the sensor terminal strip and install a
zip tie in the case and around the
cable as shown in this picture but do
not tighten it yet.
56
10 Secure the top half of the main unit’s
housing to the bottom half.
11 Remove the sensor cover of the new
cable’s remote sensor housing and
install the sensor board. The board
will click into place.
57
3 Remove the cable plug
from the cable socket on
the sensor board.
Press the tab on the plug to
release it and pull it away
from the socket.
- Release the
screwdriver.
58
5 Push the PCB retaining
tabs back, grasp the
cable socket, and lift the
sensor board out of the
housing. Set the sensor
board aside.
59
and then pulling it away
from the instrument.
60
13 Connect the cable’s wires to the
sensor terminal strip. See the
table below for the wire colors.
Type A wire colors are shown in
the pictures below. Note that
the Type B cable has two pairs of
wires extending from the cable.
Tighten the zip tie to secure the
cable in place.
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8
CAUTION
• If the monitor operating on dry batteries is not used for a long time, store it after removing the
batteries. Battery leaks may result in fire, injury, etc.
CAUTION
• Contact RKI for information on readjustment including calibration.
WARNING
• Do not disassemble the electrochemical type sensor because it contains electrolyte.
Electrolyte may cause severe skin burns if it contacts skin, while it may cause blindness if its
contacts eyes. If electrolyte is adhered on your clothes, the material will discolor or deteriorate.
If contact occurs, rinse the area immediately with a large quantity of water.
• Dispose of dry batteries in accordance with procedure specified by the local authority.
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9
9. Troubleshooting
The Troubleshooting does not explain the causes of all the malfunctions which occur on the monitor. This
simply helps to find the causes of malfunctions which frequently occur.
If the monitor shows a symptom which is not explained in this manual, or still has malfunctions even though
remedial actions are taken, please contact RKI.
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Symptom/Display Causes Actions
Disturbances by interference gases, such as
Presence of interference solvents, cannot be eliminated completely. For
gas information on actions, such as removal filter,
please contact RKI.
Turn off and restart the monitor.
Disturbance by noise If a symptom like this is observed frequently, take
appropriate measures to eliminate the noise.
An alarm is When the environment (temperature, etc.) changes
triggered despite of suddenly, the monitor cannot adjust to it and is
no abnormalities at affected by it.
the detection point. In some cases, the monitor triggers an indication
Sudden change in the
alarm.
environment
Because the monitor cannot be used under sudden
and frequent environmental changes, the user
should take some preventive actions to eliminate
them.
Deteriorated sensor
Replace the sensor with new one.
sensitivity
Improper calibration gas
Use the proper calibration gas.
Span adjustment concentration
impossible Deteriorated sensor
Replace the sensor with new one.
sensitivity
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10
65
10-2. List of accessories
- 3.2 m AC power cable (1 pc.) *Supplied only with AC specification
- Cross-recessed pan head machine screw (2 pcs.)
- Cross-recessed round head wood screw (2 pcs.)
- Operating manual (1 pc.)
66
11
67
12
11. Appendix
12-1. Detection principle of electrochemical type
The electric potential between the working electrode and reference electrode is kept at a certain level by a
potentiostat circuit.
The gas to be detected is electrolyzed directly at the working electrode. Because the electric current
generated there is proportional to the gas concentration, the gas concentration can be known by measuring
the electric current flown between the working electrode and the opposite electrode.
Potentiostat
ポテ ン シ ョ スタ ッ circuit
ト 回路
Gas in
Gas in 参照電極 electrode
Reference
電解液
Electrolyte
Gas out
Gas out
対極
Opposite electrode
Working
作用電極
electrode
構 造図diagram
Structure
Important precautions
1. The monitor may be interfered by gases other than the gas to be detected, solvents, vapors, etc.
Please note that the alarm may be triggered by interference. In addition, the reading may fluctuate because
of environmental (temperature, humidity, etc.) changes in the installation site.
2. The alarm must be set within a range where the performance of the monitor can be ensured.
In facilities compliant with the High Pressure Gas Safety Act, an alarm setting below our standard alarm
setpoint (threshold limit value) may trigger a false alarm.
4. Because the contact point of the gas detector sensor is made of porous polymeric membrane, the water
repellency of the membrane is deteriorated by solvents, thus causing an electrolyte leak from its inside.
Do not use solvents near the monitor. If a solvent is used for unavoidable reasons, attach the
recommended filter to the areas such as inlet of the gas detector, etc. while using the solvent and for one
hour after that.
5. For maintenance of the monitor, it must go through a regular maintenance, including replacement and
adjustment of the regular replacement parts as specified in the operating manual. In addition, because this
is a safety unit, it is recommended that a regular maintenance and a calibration are performed every six
months in accordance with the regulations.
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12-2. Definition of terms
ppm Gas concentration indicated in the unit of one-millionth of the volume
Calibration Find relationship of the readings, display values or setpoints with the actual values
by using the calibration gas, etc.
Maintenance When maintenance is performed on the monitor, the alarm contact is disconnected,
mode and a signal to indicate the maintenance mode status is sent out to the external
output signal. As a result, maintenance can be performed on a single unit of the
monitor.
Initial clear The reading is unstable for seconds after the power is turned on. To prevent
malfunctions for that period, the alarm contact is deactivated. In addition, a signal to
indicate the initial clear status is sent out to the external output.
Zero A function to cut off the influences of environmental changes, interference gases,
suppression etc.
Alarm delay time A function which temporarily suspends activation to prevent a false alarm caused by
noise from its outside.
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70