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13 views5 pages

3

Uploaded by

yasa1990
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Example(10)

If ( ) = ,find ʆ( )

( ) 0, ( )=2 =

ʆ( )= = sʆ( ) - ( ) = sʆ( )
( )

i.e ʆ( )=
( )

Example(11)

If ( ) = , find ʆ( )

Since we have ( ) = 0

( )= + , ( )=0

( )= +

= - ( )

ʆ( ( )) = ʆ( ) = 2 ʆ - ʆ( )

( ) ʆ( ) = 2
( )

i.e ʆ( ) =
( )

Differential equations

+a +b = r(t) with (0)= , ( )

(0)- ( ) ( - (0) + b ( )

( +as+b) =(s+a) (0) + ( ) + R(s)


1
If Q(s) = , then

( ) =[(s+a) (0) + ( ) ( ) + R(s) ( )

( )= ( )

Example(12)

- = t , (0)=1 , ( )

(0)- ( )

( ) =

Q= , ( ) +
( )

( ) +
( )

Using partial fraction expansion for , we get


( )

+ =
( )

A= = -1
( )

B= =1 , therefore

( ) + -
( )

( )= ( )= ( )+ ( )- ( )
( )

( )=

2
Example(13)

+ = , ( ) (0)=1

( ) (0)+2( ( )) =

( ) =

( )

–
( ) ( )

( )

( ) - + =( )
( )

Transform of integral
( )
ʆ[∫ ( )

if we take the inverse , we get

( )
∫ ( )

To prove it , let g(t)=∫ ( )

i.e ʆ ( ) [ () () ( )

3
( )
clearly , ( ) , then ( )= ∫ [ ( )

Example(14)

If ( ) , find ( )
( )

=
( )

( ( )) ∫ = ( )
( )

Example(15)

If ( ) , find ( )
( )

( ( )) = ∫( ) = ( )
( )

Shifted data case

If the initial is given to some later instant instead of t=0 , then

Set ̂+ so that at , ̂=0

Example(16)

( π)= π , ( π)= 2- √

Now we have π , set , ̂ π

̂ +̂ (̂ π ) , ̂( ) π, ̂ ( ) √

4
̂ ̂( ) ̂( ) ̂ +

( )̂ + ̂( ) ̂( )

√
̂ ( )
+ +
( ) ( ) ( )

( ̂) = 2 ( )
+ + +2 -
( ) ( ) ( )

√ ( )

( ̂ ) = 2( ̂ ̂) + ( ̂) + ̂+( √ ) ̂

Now substituting ̂

( )

Shifting theorem

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