DAA Module 3

ADA (BCS401) Notes

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DAA Module 3

ADA (BCS401) Notes

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Vishal More

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ah Mot oO ~ Mode Ty 6 oY a edly Method =| te Ba problers Selving Jeahuieque thot aloous oie do fine! the optinet Sabaknn (moninur oRaninimar). Consielerity one. fn atadime north the hope thot we get an ops ina! Seluf in, “Teeknapenck obler + Given 0 knapeacl of enpai ty of weights WL, Wo, Ds,-= Wn wit pooldbs Pp, Pa,-’* Por | 4 ancl m obyeds © choose only hose. abjeehs the aves aim ry poblh. | O-The toted cooght of selecleel objeats shoulel be Jers | then on cata} to «0 (wm) | ” PM onietre. PM | dey | y WyXi NEXUS gooltls (A, fr P= (85, 40, 207 voeights (Wy, ws,10s) = (Ie, 25°, 26) abjost toi [Pi | wrk BS | pba xy py [RO =Re-wixx 4 wi Joitia) | ole = 7 =40 Sep}} 1 }lolas| =I “TeOSs 35° | ri i Ino = ho 30-251 Slep2} D2 126 |ho \ =o 0.908 W202 7. =Se20: Shep? 3 00 130 = Breage IE WB0= FS P2ovOIS lo =0 Proobils = 354 yor gs= BAS Feacltury (24, 9, %6)= (1, 1, 025) weight (toy, wares) = Co, 2g, 28) Scanned with CamScanner6) © find Ory optima) Solutio chy the. knapsack Instance N=, avel me 1S, (P, Po, Par =-Pr)=(10,55 15 7,6, 18,3) (oy, 000, 3, Wy, Ud. S, 4, 7)= (9,3,5, 9, 1,4,1) 6n= 55.35 © Considey thot thee me thee Hem, woe Orel Probrts velue. of enrol ideny ts giren belo, L_ [wi | Pi | 18 | 30 w= 99 Is | ay 24.6 | Silo) \6 Ans= Zes01 | © fina ap opdima) mz 22, &, Pao, Po, Relidiv> dr the Enapseeck m23 - (5, 24, '5)8 eo, Wo, ws) = (18,15, 10) Ons= Shs Scanned with CamScanner@ ® Dob Seo wendiog woth deodbines t ~The peoblern of job Sacer wort dead bines ig delryed) on fadloos . Giro a set of n pbs ote) aroetates wit each gob j 1s an Integer oleaal bine dizo are| poole Pido tbls eequives) Jo Find the seb of gobs serch thet aU the ehosen gels Shoulel be completes} wrthio thei deodines ane the pool earned! shelal be menimunm | with the Fobleoing eonsfeamnds- Oo only one mashne is avertote Fo pcs iegb | Oonty ane gol must be poecesseal oF any pou Example oblain -the optimal Salutin fio Hheqob Sequencing pooblen vot deadbines whore = 4 (mumber at yobs), pookils (A, Pa, P,P) = (100, 10,15, 27) arul aleacdhines (Ai, ds,cts,dn) = (21,21) Given if: le ]3 [4 Sa)” Pr | too] to | 1S [24 & Poli jer} sor cbpth Arevenging theses in deenenurey vcler eh Pe if; Jo ]3 [4 Pi Noo { 27 | ts lo ayfols fe) ‘Scanned with CamScannerSe! geet & det, prety der \ 2 yee aft Job 5201) ala _] poof = 100 SAepe Sdeub leo, Py =09 anal diz! ' 2 3 & i| 211 | Tob J $9,1} d}i fe | polit = 27-100 = 129. optiinal selutinn = 20,19, B optimal poof 12-4 lohed ts the sobdin generated Gob Sequencing | © pooblern voitty dead Lines Whey od, | (Py, Poy) = (3,516, 18,1, 6,20) 4, (dy da, dz) = (13-4, 3,2, 1, 2) by) gel? Gren ode oroengee) in deseroling order: . T ify jolsala ls lef ]/ Pil ao\oolie | 6 | 5 ]3]) ad} 2 14 \|3 \ a] i[ Step) Selec Tat, fre ao, dieo ot T43 dpe pooled = (30) 2 Yeoh 12, P 290 djch Ber Me gad ig sh 2 T= 9123 a \ 2\4 Pooks} = 30420 =SD 4 Scanned with CamScannerJ Sz $1,324 EEE pools) = Qoriorre +68 Seleek teh, p26 AAiel 4S ioe ale [| T= 3G,1,3,23 Es 3 | 41 I polit Gr Borle+20774 Gphncl Sobuhon ts { 4,1, 3,24 optimal) Nedue s = E+B0t18-+ 202 74 ee ‘Scanned with CamScanner@ BD obkary the optimal sedution feothe Job saquly peoblen given he. FoVlecorra, gobs, poolilharal thers, ded lines. 4 iia 2 2 3 3 & 4 4 Pe w \ 1s \o oS a&joejols Garren gob poolish iso cama cele » = 3 Ss c \ | 3 | Step) Bele fo1, Pye 2o, be L s 4 \ J\t 1 3 ou Jeb= j= o9 Ajo | pooke) = C20) 2 Sled f-2 PHI ghee i 2 > Eyot 7 I 4 , ded s F= 91,23 d A fo 2 siep3 dle 1-3, pps to ane | prolid = 204 ( o235- A= 1 tars gp B ne Sdlectecl. tos 3 4s stvtay TT] eee pio 2 | pool) = ROHS =35~ gah Suh Int tag dd ale fal |} F-41243 a{ z{2[3L] pooktd-= 9.6 ris4+5 Spiro selutrvoy 21, 2,43 =40 oph > oj Velue Sho Scanned with CamScannerinimar Cork Spanving ‘vees's fla] A Spanning Joce ts adver 19 Wlreh all nodex ORE Commested! vorthoed Peaminga closed pet oR Cheeuth. AL minimury Spanning daee ofa giro goaeh G phaGts Sponning dove whose cost is minimuny ® isa awa vudk OU watires - © Poim's Algsarthro ® kauskal's A\geartrn Ereample 10 40 Bo S20 Porm! Agency 626 M26 counkal’s Agandhon e209 e~6 ao 9 ©. 9 © © © ® © ° cosh t cost = 10 eto “ 10 t my} e » ° ® 80 % Carn C Oq2 cost = 60 Gost = 60 Scanned with CamScanner@ ‘poly Poi! s Algcarthn &, Kousled's Myeorthm pr © F5 ® Io ro) lo @ 6 @©@ @ 6 o @ 2 ns ws ©. 2 ow cost = BF Cosh 57 lo @ 10 ane IW \L6 © OF ® w Ne IL le 2h) Pr Coak= 9S Gab= 99 _ __ e Scanned with CamScannerKs usked's iN tee swith) porr \v @ lo © 6 © ® @ ID © © d () gst 20 Cosh = 2 O to o | o F&F ® G@abe we iy I =74 ou Cor> 99 ‘Scanned with CamScanner© Excomeley Noply Perms & kauskedd Nlgye wether Pertte FaUlowy goers Ans 20s Scanned with CamScannerWV al % @® f Singhe ~ Source, Shortest Poth Problem ee at 2 : 6 Xe Diyksdaas Alggatho pA Delinidng The armgte goune elorferb pal peablen ts tthe one whre to We compedle the shoaterk me Prem a green gounce yeatex Vs to alt othe weathers Tp the epeph. © Boch He alerterk chistonee are shealest peth From weoten. & to reader all. Scanned with CamScanner_° Fine) S veV-3 div) =mso(A Wl Ale) +tntd) (ald num} 5 0,1, 2,34 . 3,4 5S 0,1,%,4 . [dled = min (co, 4+) = 09 114 ALIJ=min (co, Gri) = : lA£2] =min(co, Jp400) =c0 L4J= mines, 435) = 39 5,3,1 2.4 elf = 19 (c0, yr a=e 2,29 ll (27 = min (co, 14-418) =29 ol[4] =rin (Be, 14+20)=34 7 ..DhLU alfe} =min(ao,29+20) 249 | 34 alo) = m9 (34, 24-4) = 34 531,2,4 ° fo} = minfiyg, su+0)= u9 | 43 8,212.4 Alo} =49 Shajak dictence fron Ste 0 ts 49 ADs 14 Sheolead distance From G to tS 14 lo]: 29 wheat dutone Pom sto 9 Ts 99 dts} = 4 Shadab clisdene Prem Sta BIS 4 dla) =: 34 Sherk dutarc Prom Ste b 1s By dls) = 9 Shatet dutare Fw Ste g 18 6 So Scanned with CamScanner& ® ‘4 Solve the Pallawing single -socnre shea lst podb's pooblem q ' with wales aas a 9 gouole 7%; ve A Ss Ve VS AOI =min dws, dle] 191009] a, dlu)} a b,¢,d,e 7 da il aa bce — |dfeJ=emm(o,7+2)=9 |b, dle = mol, Tr6)=12 dle) = min (0, FrO)=O db | re | dfejemmnfia, argde re | Ol ALe} = mio{eo, at oJ=” abe | € Ate} =min[oo,12t6]=18 | & 18 lad. bee} - Aa} =o Sheolest distor Prem cto a ws oO d (b= 3 Shoetert obey dane Poor ab ber 9 dteJey Shatst dastane Prem ade ce ts to. []= 7 hats ctutente Prem ado cl 1s 4 (e) = 18 Shatel disdanse. Prem a 1g Scanned with CamScannerDijkstas Algeaithm ('n,w0,souere,d) 1 umber of yeadtees tothe apephe 1] Cogh colpacemy medaixe With yodne 6 WY d~ Shatob clujance. frm sousce do allather nodes « &, lio tb MIdp ALE) — ceab [oouree,, 1) sino enel bw S8(sousee J4— | Per lel wr) do Find uavel dle) sucky het d (uJ tsmmrmur ath a fo 8 ie, Stee Ba evry ve V-8de (ie Reo v20 ce +1) FC dfu] + roLu,vI @ & be ®™ © &) (to) SA © () Shep ) (0) @) Q@ > @ () © 06 © © & B Scanned with CamScanner“) — pds Coote, «heap (Top dbwni houp eich) Tr dop down appara a heayp dan be onerd eo} by Sunorsive inserdtay of a ned Key tnlo a paeviously crended heap. The neo er Shouts! Be inseated alongs aljor the Jost leak the exerting) heap. Beomple Constouch a henp fea the dish 50, 25, 30, 4S, luo, 4, &e by auseorsive. Mer tion uaina, ‘poo dwn appreashs, Step) Peak Wen so inseales! Mo an emple doce %, 4, ® step% = ment Ver 90 mnscated rato heap (@) @) Bee iJery 20 ingea ten! ko the hea - Set 95 3 &, Coes ard HEU gookathen sort oven sect ; poge fe ‘Scanned with CamScannerhay /* 5 = Tnavokeal_mto the heap Ls maertesl iwi a Bee Sigh G 1 minal mo He hep a ‘Scanned with CamScanner —~ * Constoueh & Heap fer 14,12, 9,8 % 10,18 % MO) 3 x Step Ye 0 oes @ é © S & Q © ® © @® Seo} 85, 15, 25°95, DU Sort the Redleoiny dada to olescending order ustrg hap Scanned with CamScanner —} en ev greste a heap Paton -up heap Cnstructiv2) Jo 5, 35,25 4s, 20,55, 25,45, 50, 10,3 'S & 14,10, 9 8, 9, 10, 18 a lor 2,3,8, 7,103 Broa vec. 18 confouctesl Feo the sf qi sie! bot am dorkey 10S () ens ard ager gaoep £ dod ® © So 2%: eee Se Lab us onnpett— phan ethan eo arel \o 8 gee od q ‘keep a9 Sim Lebua compare 12 ard 4 And iu is. guedteo tran ‘2, Compose ly ard (8 @ . ” “Scanned with CamScannerMe 0%) jeap Sart (Sooting Deine a heap ) ps %, A-heap con be tesco] do Seah Phe number in ascenting oRdescervliry coder. ths goo ine dechn qe which uses harp do amange numbers 10 axerding | descending ondler 3 calleo! heap Beak Seadrng Phose} Py ples phowe. idems me onvongol in asceneling order ce we Udt MO heap) op clescondiing order (16 we ye mro heap). This Bs aobuerel by gepentelly per Foom ig te ReLRoco ey aadpyitier- _ Exchange. cthe woo} dem do-[he. enel ob tHe heap Example Heap Scot 100, 75, 80, 25, 5b, 20, 4S ~~ Scanned with CamScannercount S TIEN ee see o Bxobo 1 ) Gah apy, of ofa)Oplimad “Toce Pooblens} Hafan Trees and Codes : a “This alyoorthne Ys bavieably a cocling Jechnique Aon erecding dod Ruch an encoded deca is tured in deta Comprerstery cleohmeyes. ® Ty Hulbman's coding method, dhe dota vs mnpeittes Q> @ Sequence ct chersaclers. then q table of Prequency et occurence of each cheaaeb or yo the doch 18 bey’ bt: © frum the table P frequencies Hullmon's free ts ~ — Construyetea} . The Hublmon's tree rs Further usee! Lo encoding, each charadder ay thed- binoag eneeding ts obhas necl fos given dota, ExemBeQ) abjarry a Bet of optima) Hub Pian cade feothe Mersages (1m,-- Mg) wort Velachine. Foeqquiencies C4-~ 49) = (4,8,4,8, 10,12, 20), Dsap the decode doee tea this ach of coder . BE Gren dade ty arcendiny cocles : Lalli Talefeb) Comore (rusk sree ies are foun tte dibte. ave omahe— ] EI Remore. 4865 Fre the table anol rmyont9 at appeopeinte posshep inde ‘Scanned with CamScanner 24a5 Tale [3] 40 [2 fro] Skepe Combine fitk to stems Pate the fabbe “} (el Remere. four & fem the table ard. inteat 15 ab Appropriate. positicn Shep? Combine Fert tegre bras He fable 9810 @ lol tel Tel Remere. 9 & 10 Foon “the “lable are tral 13 [12] t's | 13 2 | se Combine choy entries V2 4157 | “_e rol ungert or | “Scanned with CamScanner Rernorc. 1e& I Eo a@ SHEE Conome 193 830 Fen ste table ) \ @ 2 ) ) > ) Gl Rene. 19 8 no Bran He table ard Wak 39 ‘Scanned with CamScannerNe oe8 MoekOon bel ehile! anol | en Alght choutol \o} C1 L213) | [ie] a 00 ° 2° ial [a] Erearmple Obtcuy a gob of optimed Hulfmas codes fer : sthe. messages (1m, -- M6) wits eebolive Preerencied (H-- Ie) = (2, 9, 5, 7,9, 13) Dow the degode sree few this aot of cecley Example @) @ heb rs tHe optt Ime) coche. es He Pablewtry ~setot Preaercis art but, C19, dia, e15, P58, 9:19, bi} Sethe Arne daber [as by [era {dia exs|fie 9:13 b-4] Ses Comlare joe tems Rr tte dalle § consdoxel free cdalode areal treet QD indo He able Scanned with CamScannereC io abs) 2 BE Gomlme Fierk tas tens (4) % a} fel Remove 019 ave) 9 Prem the ‘table ore) mngeok 4 [aela ers [fis 9113 [bi] See? Combine. drest tooo antares [ers 1 [#8 113] bai] ae Label i ~~ Scanned. with CamScanner@ SkEF" Contane Dent deve enores £/8 ave Scanned with CamScanner@- SNPF Combine frert too entares ofthe table Code VAIO THAN: LLG Htlo WO lo 10 8 Scanned with CamScannerCram ple @® Example tind an opdimel binary meage thee ( pattern) Fo ten Ailey chore length ase 28 22,19,5, 8452,9) BS, Band 1), also Pinal W's wejg tea) catheancs) pally re: = 1G dada In arsencting orelar ® ee Remove. BR 5 Poem tole ard adel 8 [2 fe [oe[ea]25] 52] 4p) sie | Comboire East tor evtores. ©) es ti ZI IE 12.) yo 28 [9205 53] an [9) sep Combine 12 ard 19 Prem te tabde | Scanned with CamScanner@® Qi) re] @ ~ 3] ts) Remoe 12. ard 13 Prep fle efeabste Orel inwent 3) [oat [ee [assole] sit Remare. 28 ancl &1 foun He Yable are) Inet 59 30| 25 [62] es]aa]s) Sips Combing 42 are) 85° fam He sable. Scanned with CamScanner33 [3] Remore 2 are) 35° a He +table orel adel 67 Tfea|ai seb cone nari b () 3) a a J ae] @ (18) (s) In] 211 Remere S8are| 54 fran te table anol tneetyy Scanned with CamScannerQ SAPS Comoine 69 and 84) Pron He duble_ (s) @ [84] 32] 13 Remar 67.324 fron He table arel inert 'S1 vats, Set Combine St aro} 112. Povo He fable Rernone. 91 Aro] 112. F200 He. stalole ancl Inserak 903 tdo[2 | the doble 1 =~ eT . Scanned with CamScannerShep t © SEEPS Combine. 151 anol 202 Peco He perb be Elena) pest dengel = File. beng * dastone Poanere } Exdeanal pedh = (3%4)+G6 7) +(liox6) + (1295) + (28"4)-+(53%3)+ C91x0)4(823) | *(95729)-+ (84 42’) | = 1004 Freleana) Posty deat = loog | Scanned with CamScannerRoe eebentetenatnd FV Assignment 3 Sub! Aon(igesngy © objeto the optimal gahdin Ly He keapscck probten using greedy methool Geo the Pebocor @ M= 40, 23 ua ‘d gh ) =o, %, 10) § 1, Po, fa’) = (&o (80 40,25) We %, y= B Wei ' BH (0, We, 8)= C18 16 49 Poh, P= (a0, a4, 18) 7 © Whed ts eb Seaquencing with deadline pooblem? find —_ Genercdedl by qo Sequencing problewy with deadbing F5ebs geo polls (3,690 18, 1,6,80) and deadline (1,8,4,3,2,1,09 cvespechvely lohad ts minimun Cerca oceg Apply Poim's § kcrwkod aljeorthnn Pea the Pablo gephs. Scanned with CamScanner® sing greedy method base, the fedlowoiog graph to get sherlea pedb Prom veorlen ‘a’ -terthe al) other veoh ex © Whoh s heap Conslouh a heap Rothe Orb 60, 95, 30, 45, 100, 45 Bo top dow appooech . © woh rs heap 2089 Consort Hesup Gort feo the Dist 100) ¥5, 80,28 50, 30, &s @ obsein a seh of opliinad Human code Rea the. messages Cm, mz, -~my) wrth velodive. dequoneies (4 4-~ I = Ms, 8, 10 12, 2/) Daw the decode thee foo-thrs te We. Seb ® Consloud- a Rublman Sree one) Resetting code wood fer the fete : fren s\sfelol-] \fookabili te [O35 | 0-1 [0.2 Joa lous | by Stcebive insertion sing Encode the weod DAP are ADD Scanned with CamScannerShanti Vardhak Education Society's BHEEMANNA KHANDRE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BHALKI Dept. of MCA Class:3"' Semester 2"IA Test Max, Marks :30 Sub: DAA (I8MCA33) Max. Time : 1:00 Hr. Note: Answer any Two full question, QM A) Obtain the optimal solution forthe kna the following M=40, n=3, weights (Wi, Ws, Wr) = (20,25, 10) and profits (P (30, 40, 35) Solve the following single source shortest path’s problems with vertex a as the 8 source. ipsack problem using greedy method given 7 By Q.2] A) Obtain the optimal solution for the job sequencing problem with deadlines where 7 P. n= 7 Profits (P,P, (3, 5, 20, 18, 1, 6, 30) and deadlines (4), d,...d3) = (1, 3,4, 3, 2, 1, 2) respectively. \ B) Construct a Hluffinan tree and resulting code word for the following. 8 Character a; BT c Tp] - Probability [0.35 [0.1 [ 0.2 | 02 [O13 Encode the word DAD and ADD. Q.3] A) Solve the following TSP which is represented as directed graph and whose edge lengths are given by cost adjacency matrix, Q (2) 0 10 15 20 [<<] 50 9 0 LS 6 13 0 12 O—) 3-8 9 0 B) Obtain a optional binary search tree for following nodes (do, if, int, while) with 10 probabilities (0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.3) OR 4] A) Apply Warshal’s algorithm to compute transitive closure for the graph shown § below. @) B) Apply the Dynamie Programming for I following instance ofthe knapsack 10 problem, Knapsack capacity is W=3 Item Weight Value 1 2 siz 2 1 S10 3 3 $20 4 2 Sis Scanned with CamScanner