10-English Literature MCQs Set-10
10-English Literature MCQs Set-10
10-English Literature MCQs Set-10
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C. Epic theater privileges feeling over B. A narrative with a unified, plausible plot
reason. structure
D. Epic theater maintains the illusion of C. A narrative that conveys the illusion of
realism. reality
Answer: Option B. Epic theater turns the D. All of these
passive spectator into an active observer. Answer: Option D. All of these
1807. Which of the following may be an 1811. According to Dr. Taormina, Victorian
antagonist to the protagonist of a novel ? novelists generally________________?
A. Another character A. wanted to subvert middle class values.
B. The protagonist B. accepted middle class values.
C. Society C. wrote in a hyperrealistic fashion.
D. All of these D. had a negative view of human nature.
Answer: Option D. All of these Answer: Option B. accepted middle class
values.
1808. In Shakespeare’s “Sonnet 18”, the
poet does which of the following ? 1812. What are some of the hallmarks or
A. Compares his love to a winter storm conventions of the poetic form of the ode ?
B. Compares his love to a summer’s day A. Simplicity in language, brevity in form,
C. Compares his love to a turbulent sea and humorousness in attitude
D. Compares his love to his fear of death B. Complexity in language, lengthiness in
Answer: Option B. Compares his love to a form, and seriousness in attitude
summer’s day C. Simplicity in language, lengthiness in
form, and humorousness in attitude
1809. Ethos is important to establish in D. Complexity in language, brevity in form,
which of the following types of arguments ? and humorousness in attitude
A. Emotional arguments Answer: Option B. Complexity in
B. Political arguments language, lengthiness in form, and
C. Deductive arguments seriousness in attitude
D. Inductive arguments
Answer: Option B. Political arguments 1813. According to Dr. Frances Pritchett’s
version of Shamsur Rahman Faruqi’s “The
1810. In her text, “History of the Novel”, Historical Novel and the Historical
How does Dr. Agatha Taormina define the Narrative”, which of the following offers the
novel ? best definition of a “history” ?
A. A narrative that emphasizes character A. A narrative based entirely on verifiable
development facts
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B. A narrative that does not analyze B. Good things, including salvation, come to
characters on a situation-by-situation basis those who are patient.
C. A narrative without characters C. Redemption comes from surrendering to
D. A narrative that takes place in the past. a higher power.
Answer: Option B. A narrative that does D. People are fundamentally unable to
not analyze characters on a situation-by- realize any sort of inherent meaning in
situation basis existence.
Answer: Option D. People are
1814. In his essay, “Characters of fundamentally unable to realize any sort of
Shakespeare’s Plays”, William Hazlitt inherent meaning in existence.
conceptualizes Hamlet as_______________?
A. a disturbed and insane man. 1817. Which of the following descriptions
B. a man of tremendous humor, simplicity, best describes the character of Hamlet ?
and innate goodness and kindness. A. Hamlet is depressed yet highly intelligent.
C. a depressed but ultimately good and B. Hamlet is naive and simple minded.
nonviolent man. C. Hamlet is spoiled and manipulative.
D. a wicked and manipulative man. D. Hamlet is intellectually passive and
Answer: Option C. a depressed but deeply frightened of his father’s ghost.
ultimately good and nonviolent man. Answer: Option A. Hamlet is depressed
yet highly intelligent.
1815. In “Characters of Shakespeare’s
Plays”, how does William Hazlitt ultimately 1818. Which of the following statements
conceptualize the character of Hamlet ? about Greek tragedies is true ?
A. As a crazed fool A. They were not popular with ancient Greek
B. As a profound philosophical genius audiences.
C. As boyish and immature B. They were usually set in the past.
D. As a brilliant warrior C. They were almost never set in the past.
Answer: Option B. As a profound D. They were often done in honor of the
philosophical genius Greek god Zeus.
Answer: Option B. They were usually set
1816. Which of the following statements in the past.
best represents the main theme of Beckett’s
“Waiting for Godot” ? 1819. What is the central argument in Dr.
A. The world can be fully understood if Richard Kelly’s “The Novelist’s Eye” ?
people listen closely to what others are A. All novelists are painters at heart.
saying.
B. George du Maurier felt that black- C. Provide insight into the play’s
andwhite illustrators could be as important mythological background
as novelists and painters. D. Remind the viewers of what kind of play
C. George du Maurier attacked the social they are viewing
position of the novelist in his illustrations. Answer: Option C. Provide insight into the
D. George du Maurier was a tremendous play’s mythological background
influence on Victorian novelists.
Answer: Option B. George du Maurier felt 1823. Aristotle felt that ethos was
that black-andwhite illustrators could be as established by a speaker or writer by
important as novelists and painters. convincing the audience that ?
A. the author or speaker was of good mind
1820. Reader-response theory focuses on and character.
considering how ? B. the author or speaker was emotionally
A. readers choose their favorite works of involved in the topic at hand.
literature. C. the author or speaker has provided
B. readers experience a literary work. proper logic and evidence in support of his
C. readers decide which works of literature topic.
to read. D. the author or speaker maintained the
D. readers develop their own unique and appropriate critical distance from the topic.
personal critical discourses. Answer: Option A. the author or speaker
Answer: Option B. readers experience a was of good mind and character.
literary work.
1824. Lauren Beth Signore’s essay, “Anne of
1821. In his “Poetics”, Aristotle suggests Green Gables: The Transformation from
that tragic literary works should be ? Bildungsroman to Romantic Comedy”,
A. logical in terms of plot and structure. argues that Anne of Green Gables is
B. complex in terms of plot and structure. ultimately what kind of character ?
C. without any sort of moral insight. A. A romantic awaiting true love
D. sad. B. A cynic awaiting the world’s destruction
Answer: Option A. logical in terms of plot C. A delusional girl with no grasp on reality
and structure. D. A young girl with a particularly dark
Mindset
1822. What does a prologue serve to do in a Answer: Option A. A romantic awaiting
Greek tragedy or comedy ? true love
A. Introduce the main characters
B. Preview the play’s conclusion
1825. Which of the following descriptions of D. The manners and traditions of the upper
Jane Austen’s “Northanger Abbey” seems classes
most appropriate ? Answer: Option D. The manners and
A. It offers a critique of Romantic poetry traditions of the upper classes
and ideology.
B. It serves to parody gothic novels. 1828. According to Dr. Frances Pritchett’s
C. It is a horror novel. version of Shamsur Rahman Faruqi’s “The
D. It is a memoir based on Jane Austen’s Historical Novel and the Historical
childhood. Narrative”, what is the difference between a
Answer: Option B. It serves to parody historical narrative and a historical novel ?
gothic novels. A. A historical narrative and a historical
novel are the same thing.
1826. What is the difference between B. A historical narrative tells only part of the
traditional literary criticism and post-New story surrounding a historical event; a
Criticism literary theory ? historical novel tells the whole story.
A. Traditional literary criticism is mainly C. A historical novel focuses on providing
focused on exploring gender issues. the reader with only the central truth of a
B. Traditional literary criticism only examines historical event, while a historical narrative
pre-20th-century literary texts. attempts to tell the entire truth of a
C. Traditional literary criticism focused on historical event.
tracking influences and textual allusions and D. Faruqi actually argues that historical
considering the historical contexts of literary novels do not exist.
texts. Answer: Option C. A historical novel
D. Traditional literary criticism attempted to focuses on providing the reader with only
consider the psychological aspects of literary the central truth of a historical event, while
texts. a historical narrative attempts to tell the
Answer: Option C. Traditional literary entire truth of a historical event.
criticism focused on tracking influences and
textual allusions and considering the 1829. Marxist theory focuses on examining
historical contexts of literary texts. which of the following aspects of literary
texts ?
1827. A gothic novel will probably not deal A. The political and social meanings of
with which of the following themes ? literary texts
A. The sublime B. Characters who are sympathetic to issues
B. The supernatural facing the working classes
C. Love C. The relationship between economics and
the production of literary texts
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1847. Which of the following statements A. a feeling of being disconnected from the
demonstrates the use of pathos ? world.
A. According to research, 22 percent of the B. a sense of something being familiar and
American population owns an unsecured foreign at once.
handgun. C. terror at the thought of death.
B. I own a handgun and keep it in a secure D. a realization of one’s empowered position
place in my house. in the world.
C. Every month in the United States, at least Answer: Option B. a sense of something
100 children are wounded or killed as a being familiar and foreign at once.
result of unsecured handguns.
D. Handguns don’t kill people, people do 1850. Detractors argue that such an
Answer: Option C. Every month in the approach can be too “judgmental.” Some
United States, at least 100 children are believe literature should be judged primarily
wounded or killed as a result of unsecured (if not solely) on its artistic merits. What
handguns. approach possess this disadvantage ?
A. Psychological
1848. According to Anthony DiMatteo’s B. Formalism/New Criticism
“Shakespeare and the Public Discourse of C. Moral/Philosophical
Sovereignty: ’Reason of State’ in ’Hamlet’”, D. Historical/Biographical
how does Shakespeare tend to present Answer: Option C. Moral/Philosophical
political rulers in Hamlet?
A. Shakespeare presents political rulers as 1851. Modern literary theory began with the
flawless, perfect human beings. work of which theorist ?
B. Shakespeare presents political rulers as A. Ferdinand de Saussure
often meeting ruinous and violent endings. B. Viktor Shklovsky
C. Shakespeare only presents fictional C. Roland Barthes
political rulers and does not explore any D. Michel Foucault
political realities. Answer: Option A. Ferdinand de Saussure
D. Shakespeare considers all political rulers
to be corrupt. 1852. One archetype in literature is the
Answer: Option B. Shakespeare presents scapegoat. Which of these literary
political rulers as often meeting ruinous and characters serves that purpose ?
violent endings. A. Billy Budd
B. Hamlet
1849. The Freudian concept of “the C. Captain Ahab
uncanny” refers to_________________? D. Ophelia
Answer: Option A. Billy Budd
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1854. Plato used the word mimesis in 1857. Who proposed that poets should be
relation to literature with the meaning ? banished from the ideal Republic ?
A. Copying A. Plato
B. Criticism of life B. Aristotle
C. Representation C. Sir Philip Sidney
D. Interpretation D. Sir Thomas More
Answer: Option C. Representation Answer: Option A. Plato
1855. What is the main function of 1858. What does gynocriticism recommend
postcolonial criticism ? as an approach to literature ?
A. To represent the relationship between A. Examining only female-authored literature
colonizers and the colonized more critically
B. To draw attention to the positive effects B. Considering women’s literature outside of
of colonization on literature its historical context
C. To explain why there are few examples of C. Becoming more familiar with the history
successful non-Western literature of women and women’s writing
D. To show the ways in which most Western D. All of the above answers are correct.
literature is superior Answer: Option C. Becoming more familiar
Answer: Option A. To represent the with the history of women and women’s
relationship between colonizers and the writing
colonized
1859. Horace was a_____________?
A. Greek writer
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1860. A critic examining Pope’s “An Essay 1863. New trends in literary theory tend to
on Man” asks herself: How well does this do which of the following ?
poem accord with the real world? Is it A. Reject all previous modes of literary
accurate? Is it moral? She is most likely a theory
critic? B. Focus on a return to traditional critical
A. Feminist methods
B. Reader Response C. Make use of different literary theories in
C. Formalist order to develop new theories
D. Mimetic D. Work only with ideas developed by post-
Answer: Option D. Mimetic Marxist theorists
Answer: Option C. Make use of different
1861. The statements below are steps on literary theories in order to develop new
“How to Read and Understand an Expository theories
Essay”. Which comes in as an initial thing to
do before writing an expository essay ? 1864. In Dryden’s Essay of Dramatic Poesy
A. Identify the Mode of Development there are four interlocuters representing
B. Analysis of the Author four different ideologies. Which of them
C. Subsequent Readings/Reviews expresses Dryden’s own views ?
D. All of the above answers are correct. A. Lisideius
Answer: Option B. Analysis of the Author B. Eugenius
C. Neander
1862. This literary critic warned: “We must D. Crites
remember that the greater part of our Answer: Option C. Neander
current reading matter is written for us by
people who have no real belief in a 1865. What do many contemporary theorists
supernatural order . . . And the greater part find problematic about the literary canon ?
. . . is coming to be written by people who A. It includes too few works by non-
not only have no such belief, but are even European writers.
ignorant of the fact that there are still B. It includes too few works by non-white
people in the world so ’backward’ or so writers.
’eccentric’ as to continue to believe.” ? C. It includes too few works by women.
A. C.S. Lewis D. All of the above answers are correct.
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D. All of the above answers are correct. Answer: Option B. Elaine Showalter
Answer: Option D. All of the above
answers are correct. 1876. Which of the following writers might
be considered one of the early founders of
1872. Among the following which is not a firstwave feminism ?
work by Aristotle ? A. Hélène Cixous
A. Ethics B. Judith Butler
B. Metaphysics C. Lucy Irigaray
C. Rhetoric D. Mary Wollstonecraft
D. Ars Poetica Answer: Option D. Mary Wollstonecraft
Answer: Option D. Ars Poetica
1877. Poetic Diction was taken to be the
1873. In a Freudian approach to literature, standard language for poetry
concave images are usually seen in______________?
as____________? A. The Elizabethan Age
A. Female symbols B. The Neo-Classical Age
B. Phallic symbols C. The Romantic Age
C. Male symbols D. The Victorian Age
D. Evidence of an Oedipus complex Answer: Option B. The Neo-Classical Age
Answer: Option A. Female symbols
1878. With which theorist is phenomenology
1874. Which literary theorist argues that associated ?
“there is nothing outside the text” ? A. Edmund Husserl
A. T.S. Eliot B. Wolfgang Iser
B. Jacques Lacan C. Jean-Paul Sartre
C. Jacques Derrida D. All of the above answers are correct.
D. Stanley Fish Answer: Option D. All of the above
Answer: Option C. Jacques Derrida answers are correct.
1875. This feminist critic proposed that all 1879. What does Sidney say about the
female characters in literature are in at least observance of the three Dramatic Unities in
one of the following stages of development: drama ?
the feminine, feminist, or female stage ? A. They must be observed
A. Virginia Woolf B. It is not necessary to observe them
B. Elaine Showalter C. He favours the observance of the Unity of
C. Mary Wolstencraft Action only
D. Ellen Mores
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D. Their observance depends upon the A. Women’s gender is artificial, while men’s
nature of the theme of the play gender is not.
Answer: Option A. They must be observed B. While gender is not real, the stereotypes
that accompany it are true.
1880. What is phenomenology ? C. Gender is largely a cultural construct.
A. The examination of structures informing D. All of the above answers are correct.
our conscious experience Answer: Option C. Gender is largely a
B. The examination of desires informing our cultural construct.
consciousness
C. The examination of our unconscious 1884. Arnold’s views on poetry and criticism
experience are discussed in ?
D. The examination of intricate structures A. Preface to the Poems
within our unconscious B. On translating Homer
Answer: Option A. The examination of C. “Scholar Gypsy”
structures informing our conscious D. Culture and Anarchy
experience Answer: Option D. Culture and Anarchy
1881. Who said “theatre is not a hospital” ? 1885. Which of the following theorists is
A. F.L. Lucas associated with formalism ?
B. J K Atkins A. Viktor Shklovsky
C. Derrida B. Cleanth Brooks
D. Hillis Miller C. Judith Butler
Answer: Option A. F.L. Lucas D. Mikhail Bakhtin
Answer: Option A. Viktor Shklovsky
1882. What is New Historicism ?
A. A theory that sees history as a form of 1886. This poet might be described as a
writing and discourse moral or philosophical critic for arguing that
B. A theory that abandons the idea of works must have “high seriousness.” ?
history as an imitation of events A. T.S. Eliot
C. A theory that regards history as a series B. Matthew Arnold
of narratives C. Elizabeth Browning
D. All of the above answers are correct. D. Virginia Woolf
Answer: Option D. All of the above Answer: Option B. Matthew Arnold
answers are correct.
1887. In Of Grammatology, Jacques Derrida
1883. In general, what is Judith Butler’s argues what about literature ?
concept of gender ? A. No fixed, stable meaning is possible.
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1891. Who originated the term “objective 1895. This literary critic coined the term
correlative,” which is often used in formalist “fancy.” ?
criticism ? A. Samuel Taylor Coleridge
A. C.S. Lewis B. Virginia Woolf
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1898. Name the author of The New Criticism 1902. Which of the following human
? behaviors is important to a Freudian
A. F. R. Leavis psychoanalytic study of William
B. Allen Tate Shakespeare’s Hamlet ?
C. John Crowe Ransom A. Neurotic behavior
D. R. P. Blackmur B. Changes in emotional states
Answer: Option C. John Crowe Ransom C. Slips of the tongue
D. All of the above answers are correct.
1899. The concept of otherness is related to Answer: Option D. All of the above
which of the following theories ? answers are correct.
A. Psychoanalytic theory
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1903. What is the main function of literary Samson’s locks is symbolic of his castration
theory ? at the hands of Delilah. What kind of critical
A. To understand the importance of the approach is this critic using ?
formal elements of literary structure A. Mimetic approach
B. To formulate relationships among an B. Formalist approach
author, a reader, and a literary work C. Historical approach
C. To understand the role of sexuality, D. Psychological approach
gender, race, and ethnicity in literary study Answer: Option D. Psychological approach
D. All of the above answers are correct.
Answer: Option D. All of the above 1907. Which of the following critics
answers are correct. preferred Shakespeare’s Comedies to his
Tragedies ?
1904. What does Elaine Showalter argue A. Dryden
about gender in terms of representations of B. Pope
the character of Ophelia in William C. Dr. Johnson
Shakespeare’s Hamlet ? D. Addison
A. Ophelia’s madness represents the social Answer: Option C. Dr. Johnson
oppression of women.
B. It is nearly impossible to represent 1908. Which literary theory would most
women as anything other than mad in directly explore questions of the role of
patriarchal discourses. spatial setting in a poem ?
C. Feminist critics need to re-appropriate A. Trauma theory
Ophelia for their own purposes. B. Ecotheory
D. All of the above answers are correct. C. Game theory
Answer: Option D. All of the above D. Marxist theory
answers are correct. Answer: Option B. Ecotheory
1905. With which theorist is the term 1909. With which theorist is the concept
implied reader associated ? imaginative geography associated ?
A. Wolfgang Iser A. Julia Kristeva
B. William Wimsatt B. Fredric Jameson
C. Cleanth Brooks C. Terry Eagleton
D. Harold Bloom D. Edward Said
Answer: Option B. William Wimsatt Answer: Option D. Edward Said
1906. A critic argues that in John Milton’s 1910. The statements below are steps on
“Samson Agonistes,” the shearing of “How to Read and Understand an Expository
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Essay”. Which comes in as an initial thing to C. Select specific passages in the text of the
do before writing an expository essay ? story that help you to develop each topic
A. Identify the Mode of Development sentence.
B. Analysis of the Author D. Build your paper to a climax; save your
C. Subsequent Readings/Reviews most engaging or important topic sentence
D. Identify External Factors Related to the for discussion last.
Work Answer: Option A. Begin your paper with
Answer: Option B. Analysis of the Author an introduction that identifies the purpose of
the paper and the text you are addressing.
1911. From whom did New Historicists draw
the idea of “self-regulating systems” ? 1914. What is mimesis ?
A. Theodor W. Adorno A. A reversal
B. Claude Lévi-Strauss B. An imitation
C. Julia Kristeva C. A satire
D. Jacques Derrida D. A poetic metaphor
Answer: Option B. Claude Lévi-Strauss Answer: Option B. An imitation
1912. Who called Dryden the Father of 1915. Who was the first literary critic who
English Criticism ? said that “Art is twice removed from reality”
A. Joseph Addison ?
B. Dr. Johnson A. Plato
C. Coleridge B. Aristotle
D. Matthew Arnold C. Longinus
Answer: Option B. Dr. Johnson D. Horace
Answer: Option A. Plato
1913. The statements below are parts of the
steps on “How to Write an Analytical Essay 1916. What do structuralist and formalist
about Short Fiction”. Which comes in as the critics have in common ?
last thing to do in the writing an essay about A. Both sets of critics reject the importance
short fiction ? of historical context in studying literature.
A. Begin your paper with an introduction B. Both sets of critics look for an objective
that identifies the purpose of the paper and way to view texts.
the text you are addressing. C. Both sets of critics focus on evaluating
B. Compose topic sentences (four or five, literature in a scientific manner.
perhaps) that support, explore, D. All of the above answers are correct.
demonstrate, or illustrate your thesis. Answer: Option D. All of the above
answers are correct.
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A. Moral/Philosophical
B. Formalism/New Criticism 1928. The name “Ars Poetica” (Art of
C. Historical/Biographical Poetry) was given to Horace’s Epistle to the
D. Psychological Pisos by____________?
Answer: Option C. Historical/Biographical A. Horace
B. Quintillion
1925. Which of the following figures is C. Cicero
considered to be the father of the linguistic D. Virgil
theory known as structuralism ? Answer: Option B. Quintillion
A. Cleanth Brooks
B. Ferdinand de Saussure 1929. What is humanism ?
C. Karl Marx A. An idea traditionally associated with the
D. Toni Morrison Renaissance
Answer: Option B. Ferdinand de Saussure B. A humanity-centered view of the universe
C. A theory that values restraint, form, and
1926. To whom “poetry is the spontaneous imitation
overflow of powerful passion.” ? D. All of the above answers are correct.
A. Keats Answer: Option D. All of the above
B. Shelley answers are correct.
C. Wordsworth
D. Coleridge 1930. What fundamental idea does
Answer: Option C. Wordsworth psychoanalytic criticism hold about literary
texts ?
1927. A critic of Thomas Otway’s “Venice A. Literary texts should not be read as a
Preserv’d” wishes to know why the play’s projection of the author’s psyche.
conspirators, despite the horrible, bloody B. Literary texts solely reflect an author’s
details of their obviously brutish plan, are intentions.
portrayed in a sympathetic light. She C. Literary texts reveal secret elements of
examines the author’s life and times and an author’s unconscious.
discovers that there are obvious similarities D. All of the above answers are correct.
between the conspiracy in the play and the Answer: Option C. Literary texts reveal
Popish Plot. She is most likely a critic ? secret elements of an author’s unconscious.
A. Historical
B. Feminist 1931. He was an influential force in
C. Tory archetypal criticism ?
D. Psychological A. Freud
Answer: Option A. Historical B. Tate
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C. Richards B. Marlowe’s
D. Jung C. Spenser’s
Answer: Option D. Jung D. Sidney’s
Answer: Option D. Sidney’s
1932. Jacques Derrida’s concept of
différance challenges us to think about 1935. Who is the meaning of the term
language as a system that____________? Peripeteia as used by Aristotle in his Theory
A. mirrors our physical evolution as human of Tragedy ?
beings. A. Change in the fortune of the hero from
B. prevents us from communicating through bad to good
writing or speech. B. Change in the fortune of the hero from
C. involves a constant process of deferred good to bad
meaning. C. Constancy in the fortune of the hero
D. All of the above answers are correct. D. Fluctuations occurring in the fortune of
Answer: Option C. involves a constant the hero
process of deferred meaning. Answer: Option B. Change in the fortune
of the hero from good to bad
1933. In his essay “The Business of Theory,”
William Deresiewicz argues which of the 1936. ‘On Translating Homer’ is written
following about Terry Eagleton’s book After by________________?
Theory ? A. Mathew Arnold
A. It offers a strong outline for how theory B. Walter Pater
can be conducted in the 21st century. C. T. S. ELiot
B. It should not be read or considered by D. William Hazlit
any student or scholar. Answer: Option A. Mathew Arnold
C. It offers some valid ideas and critiques,
but its author is not entirely trustworthy. 1937. Which of the following statements
D. It offers a strong counterpoint to Jacques best explains Mikhail Bakhtin’s philosophy of
Derrida’s notion of deconstruction. language ?
Answer: Option C. It offers some valid A. Language includes multiple social dialects
ideas and critiques, but its author is not and jargons.
entirely trustworthy. B. Language can include socio-ideological
contradictions from the past.
1934. “It is not rhyming and versing that C. Language exhibits and is bound up in the
maketh a poet no more than a long gown social lives and historical context of the
maketh an advocate”. Whose view is this ? people who speak it.
A. Shakespeare’s
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D. Melodrama
1974. Plato equated poetry with painting, Answer: Option B. Tragedy
and Aristotle equated it
with_______________? 1978. What is denouement ____________?
A. drama A. The ending of a tragedy
B. music B. The ending of a comedy
C. dance C. The climax in a tragedy
D. none D. The climax in a comedy
Answer: Option B. music Answer: Option B. The ending of a
comedy
1975. The New Critics
were_________________? 1979. According to Jacques Lacan, the
A. Psychological Critics mirror stage is the point at which a child
B. Feminist critics _______________?
C. Formalist critics A. refuses maternal bonds.
D. Marxist critics B. is able to separate the “I” from the
Answer: Option C. Formalist critics “Other.”
C. looks into a mirror for the first time.
1976. Which of the following descriptions D. All of the above answers are correct.
best defines the literary theory known as Answer: Option B. is able to separate the
formalism ? “I” from the “Other.”
A. An approach that emphasizes literary
devices in a text 1980. Who was the most illustrious disciple
B. An approach that emphasizes the of Socrates ?
historical context of a text A. Sophocles
C. An approach that emphasizes the B. Plautus
biographical intent of a text C. Plato
D. An approach that emphasizes racial D. Critus
issues in a text Answer: Option C. Plato
Answer: Option A. An approach that
emphasizes literary devices in a text 1981. Which of the following literary
theorists is most closely associated with the
1977. According to Aristotle pity and fear concept that became known as liberal
are evoked by_______________? humanism ?
A. Comedy A. Aristotle
B. Tragedy B. Viktor Shklovsky
C. Satire C. Stanley Fish
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1992. Ecotheorists tend to show an interest 1995. What is the purpose of feminist theory
in which of the following ? ?
A. How writers conceptualize natural A. To advocate for women’s rights
environments and the representation of B. To create literary subjects with which
female readers can identify
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