PEM575 - Manual

Manual
PEM575
Universal measuring device B 9310 0575

B 9310 0576
Software version 2.00.xx
B 9310 0577
B 9310 0578
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Gruenberg • Germany
P.O. Box 1161 • 35301 Gruenberg • Germany © Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
All rights reserved.
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
Reprinting only with permission
E-Mail: [email protected] of the publisher.
www.bender.de Subject to change!
Table of Contents
1. Making effective use of this document ............................................... 9

1.1 How to use this manual ......................................................................................... 9
1.2 Technical support: Service and support ........................................................ 10
1.3 Workshops ............................................................................................................... 11
1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability ............................ 11
2. Safety ...................................................................................................... 13
2.1 Intended use ........................................................................................................... 13
2.2 Qualified personnel .............................................................................................. 13
2.3 General safety instructions ................................................................................ 14
3. Device description ............................................................................... 15

3.1 Area of application ................................................................................................ 15
3.2 Device features ....................................................................................................... 15
3.3 Versions ..................................................................................................................... 16
3.4 Application example ............................................................................................ 17
3.5 Description of function ....................................................................................... 17
3.6 Front view and rear view .................................................................................... 18
4. Installation and connection ............................................................... 19

4.1 Project planning ..................................................................................................... 19
4.2 Safety instructions ................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Installing the device ............................................................................................. 19
4.3.1 Dimension diagrams ................................................................................... 19
4.3.2 Front panel mounting ................................................................................ 20
4.4 Connection of the device ................................................................................... 21
4.4.1 Safety information ....................................................................................... 21
4.4.2 Back-up fuses ................................................................................................. 21
4.4.3 Connection of measuring current transformers ............................... 21
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 3
Table of Contents
4.5 Instructions for connection ................................................................................ 21

4.6 Wiring diagram ....................................................................................................... 22
4.7 Connection diagram voltage inputs ............................................................... 23
4.7.1 Three-phase 4-wire system (TN, TT, IT system) .................................. 23
4.7.2 Three-phase 3-wire system ....................................................................... 24
4.7.3 Connection via voltage transformers ................................................... 25
4.8 Digital inputs ........................................................................................................... 25
4.9 Digital outputs ........................................................................................................ 26
4.10 Modbus TCP (connector pin assignment) .................................................... 26
5. Commissioning ...................................................................................... 27
5.1 Check proper connection ................................................................................... 27
5.2 Before switching on .............................................................................................. 27
5.3 Switching on ............................................................................................................ 27
5.4 System ....................................................................................................................... 28
6. Operation ............................................................................................... 29
6.1 Getting to know the operating elements .................................................... 29
6.2 LCD testing ............................................................................................................... 30
6.3 Getting to know standard display areas ....................................................... 31
6.4 Power and current demands (demand display) ......................................... 33
6.5 LED indication ......................................................................................................... 34
6.6 Standard display .................................................................................................... 34
6.7 Data display ............................................................................................................. 34
6.7.1 "V/I" button ..................................................................................................... 35
6.7.2 "POWER"button ............................................................................................ 37
6.7.3 "HARMONICS" button ................................................................................. 39
6.7.4 "ENERGY" button .......................................................................................... 41
6.8 Setup configuration via the front panel ........................................................ 42
6.8.1 Setup: Function of buttons ....................................................................... 42
6.8.2 Setup: Overview diagram menu ............................................................. 43
6.9 Setup: adjustment possibilities ........................................................................ 44
6.10 Configuration example: ....................................................................................... 50
4 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Table of Contents
7. Application/inputs and outputs ......................................................... 51

7.1 Digital inputs (DI) ................................................................................................... 51
7.2 Digital outputs (DO) ............................................................................................. 51
7.3 Energy pulsing output ......................................................................................... 52
7.4 Power and energy ................................................................................................. 52
7.4.1 Basic measurements ................................................................................... 52
7.4.2 High-speed measurements ...................................................................... 53
7.4.3 Voltage and current phase angles ......................................................... 53
7.4.4 Energy .............................................................................................................. 53
7.5 Demand DMD ......................................................................................................... 53
7.5.1 Max/Min values per demand period ..................................................... 55
7.6 Setpoints ................................................................................................................... 55
7.7 Logic modules ........................................................................................................ 59
8. Logging ................................................................................................... 61
8.1 Peak demand log ................................................................................................... 61
8.2 Max/Min log ............................................................................................................. 61
8.3 Data recorder (DR) ................................................................................................. 63
8.3.1 Setup parameters ......................................................................................... 63
8.3.2 Selectable measured quantities for data recorders DR .................. 64
8.4 Energy log ................................................................................................................ 76
8.5 Waveform recording (WFR) ................................................................................ 77
8.6 Power Quality log (PQ log) ................................................................................. 79
8.7 Event log (SOE log) ................................................................................................ 79
9. Power Quality ........................................................................................ 81

9.1 Fundamentals ......................................................................................................... 81
9.2 Harmonic distortion .............................................................................................. 81
9.3 Deviation from the pre-set nominal value (ΔU, Δ❆) ................................... 83
9.4 Undervoltage/overvoltage setpoint (sag/swell setpoint) ...................... 83
9.5 Transient events setpoint ................................................................................... 84
9.6 Time synchronisation ........................................................................................... 84
9.7 E-mail notification ................................................................................................. 85
5 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Table of Contents
10. Modbus Register Map ........................................................................ 87

10.1 Basic measurements ............................................................................................. 88
10.2 Energy measurement ........................................................................................... 92
10.3 Pulse counter .......................................................................................................... 94
10.4 Fundamental measurements (Power quality) ............................................. 94
10.5 Harmonic measurements (Power quality) .................................................... 96
10.6 High-speed measurement ................................................................................. 98
10.7 Demand ..................................................................................................................... 99
10.7.1 Present demand ........................................................................................... 99
10.7.2 Predicted demand .................................................................................... 101
10.7.3 Maximum values per demand period ............................................... 102
10.7.4 Minimum values per demand period ................................................ 104
10.7.5 Peak demand of this month .................................................................. 106
10.7.6 Peak demand last month ....................................................................... 107
10.7.7 Peak demand data structure ................................................................. 107
10.8 Max/Min log .......................................................................................................... 108
10.8.1 Maximum values of this month .......................................................... 108
10.8.2 Min log of this month .............................................................................. 109
10.8.3 Max log of last month .............................................................................. 110
10.8.4 Min log last month .................................................................................... 112
10.8.5 Max/Min log data structure ................................................................... 113
10.9 Setup parameters ............................................................................................... 114
10.10 Clear/reset register ............................................................................................. 120
10.11 Setpoint setup parameters ............................................................................. 122
10.11.1 Structure of the setpoint register (standard) .................................. 123
10.11.2 Setpoint register structure (high speed) ........................................... 123
10.12 Logic module ....................................................................................................... 126
10.12.1 Logic module registers ............................................................................ 126
10.12.2 Logic module data structure ................................................................. 127
10.13 Data recorder (DR) .............................................................................................. 129
10.13.1 Data recorder register .............................................................................. 129
10.13.2 High-speed data recorder register structure .................................. 130
10.13.3 Standard data recorder register structure ....................................... 132
10.14 Waveform recording (WFR) ............................................................................. 133
6 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Table of Contents
10.15 Energy log ............................................................................................................. 135

10.16 PQ log ..................................................................................................................... 138
10.17 Event log (SOE log) ............................................................................................. 139
10.17.1 Energy log register .................................................................................... 140
10.17.2 Event log data structure ......................................................................... 141
10.17.3 Event classification (SOE log) ............................................................... 141
10.18 Time setting .......................................................................................................... 151
10.19 DOx output control ........................................................................................... 151
10.20 Universal measuring device information ................................................... 152
11. Technical data .................................................................................. 155

11.1 Standards and certifications ........................................................................... 157
11.2 Ordering information ........................................................................................ 157
INDEX ......................................................................................................... 159
7 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
1. Making effective use of this document
1.1 How to use this manual

This operating manual will concern qualified experts in electrical engineering and
user of the product and must be kept ready for referencing in the immediate vicin-
ity of the device.
To make it easier for you to understand and revisit certain sections of text and in-
structions in the manual, we have used symbols to identify important instructions
and information. The meaning of these symbols is explained below:
Information intended to assist the user to make opti-
mum use of the product are marked with the Info sym-
bol.
The warning symbol indicates a potential danger-

ous situation that may result in bodily injury and/or
damage to property.
Observe the associated safety instructions.
Although great care has been taken in the drafting of this operating manual, it may
nevertheless contain errors and mistakes. The Bender Group cannot accept any li-
ability for injury to persons or damage to property resulting from errors or mistakes
in this manual.
Each of the registered trademarks which appear in this document remains the
property of its owner.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 9
Making effective use of this document
1.2 Technical support: Service and support

For commissioning and troubleshooting Bender offers you:
First level support

Technical support by phone or e-mail for all Bender products
  All questions about customer applications
  Commissioning
  Troubleshooting
Phone: +49 6401 807-760*

Fax: +49 6401 807-259
only available in Germany: 0700BenderHelp (Tel. and Fax)
E-mail: [email protected]
Repair service
Repair, calibration, update and replacement service for all Bender products
  Repair, calibration, testing and analysing Bender products
  Hardware and software update for Bender devices
  Delivery of replacement devices for faulty or incorrectly delivered Bender devices
  Extended warranty for Bender devices with in-house repair service resp. replace-
ment devices at no extra cost
Phone: +49 6401 807-780** (technical issues)

+49 6401 807-784**, -785** (commercial matters)
Fax: +49 6401 807-789
Please send the devices for repair to the following address:
Bender GmbH, Repair Service

Londorfer Strasse 65
35305 Gruenberg, Germany
10 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Field service
On-site service for all Bender products
  Commissioning, parameter setting, maintenance, trouble shooting for Bender
products
  Analysis of the electrical installation in the building (power quality test, EMC test,
thermography)
  Practical training courses for customers
Phone: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

+49 6401 807-753** (commercial matters)
Fax: +49 6401 807-759
Internet: www.bender.de.
*Available from 7.00 a.m. to 8.00 p.m. on 365 days of the year (CET/UTC+1)
**Mo-Thu 7.00 a.m. - 8.00 p.m., Fr 7.00 a.m. - 13.00 p.m.
1.3 Workshops
Bender would be happy to provide training in respect of the use of the universal
measuring device.
Current dates of training courses and workshops can be found on the Internet at
http://www.bender.de -> Know-how -> Seminars.
1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability

The conditions of sale and delivery set out by Bender apply.
For software products, the "Softwareklausel zur Überlassung von Standard- Soft-
ware als Teil von Lieferungen, Ergänzung und Änderung der Allgemeinen Liefer-
bedingungen für Erzeugnisse und Leistungen der Elektroindustrie" (software
clause in respect of the licensing of standard software as part of deliveries, modifi-
cations and changes to general delivery conditions for products and services in the
electrical industry) set out by the ZVEI (Zentralverband Elektrotechnik- und Ele-
ktronikindustrie e.V., (German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers' Association)
also applies.
Conditions of sale and delivery can be obtained from Bender in printed or
electronic format.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 11
12 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
2. Safety
2.1 Intended use

The universal measuring device PEM575 is suitable for
  the analysis of energy and power
  monitoring of the power supply quality
  data recording for energy management.
As a compact device for front panel mounting, it is a replacement for analogue in-
dicating instruments. Das PEM575 is suitable for 2, 3 and 4-wire systems and can be
used in TN, TT and IT systems. The current measurement inputs of the PEM are con-
nected via external ../1 A or ../5 A measuring current transformers. In principle,
measurements in medium and high voltage systems are carried out via measure-
ment transformers and voltage transformers.
Use for the intended purpose also includes:
  Device-specific settings according to local equipment and operating conditions.
  The observation of all information in the operating manual.
2.2 Qualified personnel

Only electrically skilled persons are authorised to install and commission this de-
vice.
Electrically skilled persons are those who have the relevant education, knowledge
and experience, as well as knowledge of the relevant safety standards and who are
able to perceive risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create when work
activities are carried out on electrical installations. The electrically skilled person is
specially trained for carrying out work activities in his specific working environment
and has a thorough knowledge of the relevant standards and regulations. In Ger-
many, an electrically skilled person must meet the requirements of the accident
prevention regulation BGV A3. In other countries the applicable regulations have
to be observed and followed.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 13
Safety
2.3 General safety instructions

Bender devices are designed and built in accordance with the state of the art and
accepted rules in respect of technical safety. However, the use of such devices may
introduce risks to the life and limb of the user or third parties and/or result in dam-
age to Bender equipment or other property.
Danger of electric shock!

Touching live parts will cause danger of electric
shock with fatal consequences.
All work activities on electrical installations as well
as installation activities, commissioning activities
and work activities with the device in operation
may only be carried out by electrically skilled per-
sons!
  Only use Bender equipment:

– as intended
– in perfect working order
– in compliance with the accident prevention regulations and guidelines appli-
cable at the location of use
  Eliminate all faults immediately which may endanger safety.
  Do not make any unauthorised changes and only use replacement parts and
optional accessories purchased from or recommended by the manufacturer of
the equipment. Failure to observe this requirement can result in fire, electric
shock and injury.
  Information plates must always be clearly legible. Replace damaged or illegible
plates immediately.
  If the device is overloaded by overvoltage or a short-circuit current load, it must
be checked and replaced if necessary.
  If the device is being used in a location outside the Federal Republic of Germany,
the applicable local standards and regulations must be complied with.
European standard EN 50110 can be used as a guide.
14 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
3. Device description
3.1 Area of application

For humans, electric current is not immediately visible. Universal measuring devic-
es for monitoring electrical parameters are used wherever energy consumption,
performance measurements or the quality of the supply voltage are to be made vis-
ible.
The PEM575 is suitable for monitoring
  power generation systems (PV systems, CHPs, hydro power and wind power
plants)
  energy-intensive equipment and parts of installation
  sensitive equipment
3.2 Device features

The universal measuring device PEM575 for power quality and energy manage-
ment is characterised by the following features:
  Accuracy class in accordance withIEC 62053-22: 0.2 S
  Password protection
  16 programmable setpoints
  LED pulse outputs for active and reactive energy
  Modbus RTU communication via RS-485 interface
  6 digital inputs
  3 digital outputs
  Power and current demands for particular time frames
  Peak demands with timestamps

rd
  Individual, current/voltage harmonics up to the 63 harmonic
  Max and Min values
  High-resolution waveform recording (12.8 kHz)
  Data recorder
  Event log: 512 events, setup changes, setpoint alarming, DI status changes, DO
switching operations
  Sag/swell detection
  Detection of transient events
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 15
Device description
  Communication:
– Galvanically isolated RS-485 interface (1,200 … 19,200 bit/s)
– Modbus/RTU protocol
– Modbus/TCP (10/100 Mbit/s)
  Measured quantities
– Phase voltages UL1, UL2, UL3 in V
– Line-to-line voltages UL1L2, UL2L3, UL3L1 in V
– Phase currents I1, I2, I3 in A
– Neutral current (calculated) I0 in A
– Neutral current (measured) I4 in A
– Frequency f in Hz
– Phase angle for U and I in °
– Power per phase conductor P in kW, Q in kvar, S in kVA
– Total power P in kW, Q in kvar, S in kVA
– Displacement factor cos (φ)
– Power factor λ
– Active and reactive energy import in kWh, kvarh
– Active and reactive energy export in kWh, kvarh
– Voltage unbalance in %
– Current unbalance in %
– Harmonic distortion
(THD, TOHD, TEHD) for U and I
– K-factor for I
3.3 Versions
PEM575 230/400 V;
Current input 5 A
PEM575-251 230/400 V
Current input 1 A
PEM575-455 400/690 V, 50 Hz
Current input 5 A
PEM575-451 400/690 V, 50 Hz
Current input 1 A
16 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
3.4 Application example
PEM7xx PEM7xx
U U
Ethernet
I I
Datenbank
Modbus TCP Modbus TCP
NSHV
L
PEN CP700
PE
PAS
BMS 1…12
PEM5xx PEM5xx Modbus

U U RTU
RCMS
I I
1…12
Modbus TCP Modbus TCP
Modbus RTU Modbus RTU
UV1 UV2 RCMS

L
N
PE
3 3
PEM3xx PEM3xx
U U
I I
Modbus RTU Modbus RTU
Fig. 3.1: Application example
3.5 Description of function

The digital universal measuring device PEM575 is suited for measuring and display-
ing electrical quantities of a public electricity network. The PEM575 is able to per-
form current, voltage, energy consumption and performance measurements as
well as displaying individual harmonic components of current and voltage for as-
sessment of the voltage and current quality.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 17
Device description
The accuracy of the active energy metering corresponds to class 0.2 S in compli-
ance with the DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Part 3-22):2003-11.
The large display of the panel mounting device makes the relevant measured
quantities easily legible and enables fast configuration. In addition, the RS-485 in-
terface allows a central evaluation and processing of data. Switching operations
can be monitored or initiated via the digital inputs and outputs (Example: Switch-
ing off uncritical loads if the peak load limit value is exceeded).
The universal measuring device PEM575 provides the following functions:

  Provision of energy consumption data for a well-thought-out energy manage-
ment
  Allocation of energy costs
  Power quality monitoring for cost reduction and increased plant availability
  High-resolution waveform recording allow analysis of power quality phenomena
3.6 Front view and rear view

The connecting terminals are located at the rear of the device.
PEM575 DIC DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6

kWh kvarh Power
LINETRAXX® A1 A2
ETH RS-485 DO34 DO33 DO24 DO23 DO14 DO13

D+ D- SH
SH • l41 l42 L1 L2 L3 N
• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32
V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY
OK
Fig. 3.2: Front view (left) and rear view (right) PEM575
18 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
4. Installation and connection
4.1 Project planning

For any questions associated with project planning, please contact Bender:
Internet: www.bender.de
Tel.: +49-6401-807-0
4.2 Safety instructions

Only electrically skilled persons are allowed to connect and commission the device.
Such persons must have read this manual and understood all instructions relating
to safety.

Follow the basic safety rules when working with
electricity.
Consider the data on the rated voltage and
supply voltage as specified in the technical data!
4.3 Installing the device

4.3.1 Dimension diagrams
106
91
88
96
96
Fig. 4.1: Dimension diagram PEM575 (front view)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 19
Installation and connection
18 88 18
91 96
Fig. 4.2: Dimension diagram PEM575 (side view)
92
92
Fig. 4.3: Dimension diagram PEM575 (panel cutout)
4.3.2 Front panel mounting

A front panel cutout of 92 mm x 92 mm is necessary for installation.
1. Insert the device through the cutout in the front panel.
2. Insert the two installation clips into the equipment rail from behind.
3. Push the clips towards the front panel and tighten the associated screws by
hand.
4. Check the device to ensure that it is firmly installed in the front panel.
The device is installed.
20 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
4.4 Connection of the device

4.4.1 Safety information

Follow the basic safety rules when working with
electricity.
Consider the data on the rated voltage and
supply voltage as specified in the technical data!
4.4.2 Back-up fuses

Back-up fuse supply voltage: 6 A
Short-circuit protection Protect the measuring inputs according to the require-
ments of the standards. (Recommendation: 2 A). A suitable isolation means must
be provided. For details refer to the operating manuals of the measuring current
transformers currently used.
If the supply voltage Us is supplied by an IT sys-

tem, both lines are to be protected.
4.4.3 Connection of measuring current transformers

When connecting the measuring current transformers it is important to consider
the requirements of DIN VDE 0100-557 (VDE 0100-557) –
Low voltage installations - Part 5: Selection and erection of electrical equipment -
Section 557: Auxiliary circuits.
4.5 Instructions for connection

  Connect the PEM575 to the supply voltage (terminals A1 and A2 resp. +/-). Con-
nect terminal " " to the protective conductor.
  Power protection by a 6 A fuse, quick response. If being supplied from an IT sys-
tem, both lines have to be protected by a fuse.
  Connection to the RS-485 bus is made via the terminals D+, D- and SH. Up to 32
devices can be connected to the bus. The maximum cable length for the bus con-
nection of all devices is 1200 m.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 21
4.6 Wiring diagram

Connect the device according the wiring diagram. The connections are located at
the rear of the device.
1
DIC DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 Power
A1 A2
US
ETH RS-485
D+ D- SH
DO34 DO33 DO24 DO23 DO14 DO13 2
7
SH • l41 l42 L1 L2 L3 N
• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32

3
DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC
I12 I22 I32 I42

6 I11 I21 I31 I41
L1
L2 DO13 DO14
L3
DO23 DO24
N 4
5 DO33 DO34
L1 L2 L3 N
Fig. 4.4: Wiring diagram
Legend to wiring diagram

1 Connection RS-485 bus
Supply voltage. Power protection by a 6 A fuse, quick response. If
2 being supplied from an IT system, both lines have to be
protected by a fuse.
3 Digital inputs
4 Digital outputs (N/O contacts)
Measuring voltage inputs: The measuring leads should be
5
protected with appropriate fuses.
6 Connection to the system to be monitored
7 Connection Modbus TCP
22 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
4.7 Connection diagram voltage inputs

4.7.1 Three-phase 4-wire system (TN, TT, IT system)
The universal measuring device PEM575 can be used in three-phase-4-wire sys-
tems, independent of the type of distribution system (TN, TT, IT system).
AC 400 V / 230 V
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.5: Connection diagram three-phase 4-wire system

(e.g. TN-S system)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 23
4.7.2 Three-phase 3-wire system

The universal measuring device PEM575 can be used in three-phase-3-wire sys-
tems.
The line voltage must not exceed AC 400 V.
When used in 3-wire systems, the connection

type (TYPE) has to be set to DELTA (refer to
page 44). For this purpose, the measuring in-
puts L2 and N are to be bridged.
AC 400 V
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.6: Connection diagram three-phase-3-wire system
24 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
4.7.3 Connection via voltage transformers

The coupling via voltage transformers allows the use of the measuring device in
medium and high voltage systems.
The transformation ratio can be adjusted in the PEM575 (1…2200).
LV / MV / HV
L1 L2 L3 N
Ri
PEM
Fig. 4.7: Connection diagram 3-wire system via voltage transformers
4.8 Digital inputs

The universal measuring device PEM575 provides 6 digital inputs. The inputs are
supplied by a galvanically isolated DC 24 V voltage. An external circuit providing at
least a current of Imin > 2.4 mA is required for triggering the inputs.
DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DIC
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 25
4.9 Digital outputs

The universal measuring device PEM575 features 3 configurable outputs
(N/O contact).
DO13 DO14
Rated operational
AC 230 V DC 24 V AC 110 V DC 12 V
voltage
DO23 DO24
Rated
DO33 DO34 5A 5A 6A 5A
operational current
4.10 Modbus TCP (connector pin assignment)
RJ45 Pin assignment

1 Transmit Data +
2 Transmit Data –
12345678
3 Receive Data +
4, 5, 7, 8 not used
6 Receive Data –
26 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
5. Commissioning
5.1 Check proper connection

Observe the relevant standards and regulations that have to be observed for instal-
lation and connection as well as the operating manual of the respective device.
5.2 Before switching on

Before switching on think carefully about these questions:
1. Does the connected supply voltage correspond to the nameplates' informa-
tion?
2. Are you sure that the nominal insulation voltage of the measuring current
transformer has not been exceeded?
3. Does the measuring current transformer's maximum current correspond to
the nameplate information of the connected device?
5.3 Switching on
After switching on, proceed as follows:
1. Connect the supply voltage.
2. Set the bus address/IP address.
3. Set the CT transformation ratio (for each channel).
4. Change the measuring current transformer's counting direction, if required.
5. Set the nominal voltage (line-to-line voltage ULL).
6. Select wye connection or delta connection.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 27
Commissioning
5.4 System
The universal measuring device PEM575 can be programmed and queried via Mod-
bus RTU. For details refer to "chapter 10. Modbus Register Map" or the Internet
www.modbus.org.
In addition, it is possible to integrate the device into Bender's own BMS (Bender
measuring device interface) bus protocol via additional communication modules.
In this way, communication with (already existing) Bender devices for device pa-
rameterisation and visualisation of measured values and alarms can be achieved.
Help and examples of system integration can be found on the Bender homepage
www.bender.de or you can contact our Bender Service for personal advice (see
"chapter 1.2 Technical support: Service and support").
28 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
6. Operation
6.1 Getting to know the operating elements

1 2
PEM575
kWh kvarh
LINETRAXX®
V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY
OK
4 5 6 7
Fig. 6.1: Operating elements
Legend to operating elements

No. Element Description
1 LED kWh
Pulse output, see page 34
2 LED kvarh
3 LC display
Display mean values and total values (current, voltage)
"V/I" button in the menu:
4
in case of numerical values: move the cursor one to the left by one posi-
tion
"POWER" button Display power-related measured quantities
5 in the menu: go up one entry
in case of numerical values: increments a value
"HARMONICS" button Display harmonics
6 in the menu: go back to the last parameter in the menu
in case of numerical values: decrements a value
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 29
Operation
Press > 3 s: toggles between setup and standard display mode

Display measured values: active and reactive energy import/active and
"ENERGY" button
7 reactive energy export (line 5)
OK
in the menu: select parameters for modification
save the new setting
6.2 LCD testing

Pressing both the "POWER" and "HARMONICS" buttons simultaneously for > 2
seconds enters the LCD testing mode.
During testing, all LCD segments are illuminated for one second and then turned
off for 1 second. This cycle will be repeated 3 times. After completion of the test run,
the device automatically returns to its normal display mode.
Fig. 6.2: Display during an LCD test
30 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.3 Getting to know standard display areas

The display can generally be divided into five areas.
Legend to standard display areas
No. Description
1 Displays the indicators for DI status and DO status
2 Measured values
Harmonic Distortion HD, unbalance (unb), quadrant, measure-

3
ment units
Displays energy information such as active energy (import,
export, net energy and total energy in kWh), reactive energy
4 (import, export, energy net amount and total energy in kvar),
apparent energy (Sges in kVAh)
Shows parameters for voltage, current, fundamental, power,
total harmonic distortions THD, TOHD, TEHD (2nd…3st har-
5
monic), k-factor, unbalance (unb), phase angle for voltages
and currents, demands
Fig. 6.3: Display areas
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 31
Operation
Description of standard display indications (ranges 1, 3 and 4)
Area Segments Symbol description
DI open DI closed
1
DO open DO closed
kW, MW, kvar, kVA,
V, kV, A, %, Hz
MVA
Measurement units for
Measurement units for
U, I, THD, f
P, Q, S
3 Current value expressed

inductive, capacitive
as a percentage
Q2 Q1
C1
Status commu-
Q3 Q4
nication inter-
face
Alarm symbol Quadrant
IMP kWh EXP kWh NET kWh
Active energy Active energy Active energy
import export net amount
TOT kWh IMP kvarh EXP kvarh
Total active Reactive Reactive
energy energy import energy export
4
NET kvarh
TOT kvarh
Reactive kVAh
Total reactive
energy net Apparent
energy
amount energy
Fig. 6.4: Standard display indications
32 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.4 Power and current demands (demand display)

The demands are indicated on the display according to the following scheme:
4 2
Fig. 6.5: Display: peak demand
Legend to demand display

No. Display
1 Peak demand value
2 Peak demand timestamp (date): JJJJ.MM.TT
3 Peak demand timestamp (time): HH:MM:SS
Demand displays:
A: I1
b: I2
C: I3
P: Active energy demand P
4 q: Reactive energy demand Q
S: Apparent energy demand
DMD: Demand
MAX Maximum
TM: this month
LM: last month
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 33
Operation
6.5 LED indication

The universal measuring device features two red LEDs on its front panel: kWh and
kvarh.
The two LED indicators are used for the indication of kWh and kvar, if the EN PULSE
function is enabled. The setting can be carried out in the setup menu using the
buttons on the front or via the communications interface..
The LEDs flash each time a certain amount of energy is reached (1 kWh
resp.1 kvarh).
The amount of energy displayed corresponds to the amount of energy measured
by the measuring device. In order to determine the actual amount of energy, the
flashing frequency can be calculated from the CT ratio and the pulse constant.
6.6 Standard display

The universal measuring device automatically shows the default display screen, if
there is no button pressed for 3 minutes in the Setup mode.
First line
Second line
Third line
Fourth line
Fifth line
Left column Right column
Fig. 6.6: Standard display
6.7 Data display

There are four buttons on the display to view measuring data: "V/I", "POWER" ,
"HARMONICS" and "ENERGY". The following tables illustrate how to retrieve indi-
vidual values.
PEM575 also provides the fundamental components (related to f(0)) for the meas-
ured quantities listed in the following table (in display shown as "d").
34 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.7.1 "V/I" button

Left Right
First line Second line Third line Fourth line
column column
V
A Power factor
ØU ØI Pges
W λges
TOT
U1 V
2
*UL1 *UL2 *UL3 *Ø ULN
3
AVG
U1-2 V
2-3 UL1L2 UL2L3 UL3L1 Ø ULL
3-1
AVG
I1 A
2
I1 I2 I3 ØI
3
AVG
I4 A I4
Neutral current
I0 A
I0 (calculated)
d 1
2
V UL1(f0) UL2 (f0) UL3 (f0) Ø ULN (f0)
3
AVG
d 1
2
A I1 (f0) I2 (f0) I3 (f0) Ø I (f0)
3
AVG
F Hz f
U
% Unbalance U
unb
I
% Unbalance I
unb
U1
PA 2 Phase angle UL1 Phase angle UL2 Phase angle UL3
3
I1
PA 2 Phase angle I1 Phase angle I2 Phase angle I3
3
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 35
Operation
Left Right
column column
I1
DMD 2 A Demand I1 Demand I2 Demand I3 Ø Demand I
3
DMD I4 A Demand I4
A
DMD Peak demand I1
A JJJJ.MM.TT hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
b
DMD Peak demand I2
MAX this month
TM
C
DMD Peak demand I3
MAX this month
TM
A
DMD Peak demand I1
MAX last month
LM
b
DMD Peak demand I2
MAX last month
LM
C
DMD Peak demand I3
MAX last month
LM
Table6.1: Display screens via the "V/I" button
Note Table 6.1:

*
When the wiring mode is "DELTA", the display will be bypassed and does not appear.
36 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.7.2 "POWER"button
Left Right
column column
* P1
2 W PL1* PL2* PL3* Pges
3
TOT
*q1
2 var QL1* QL2* QL3* Qges
3
TOT
*S1
2
VA SL1* SL2* SL3* Sges
3
TOT
*PF1
2 λL1* λL2* λL3* λges
3
TOT
d1
2 W PL1 (f0) PL2 (f0) PL3 (f0) Pges (f0)
3
TOT
d1
2 var QL1 (f0) QL2 (f0) QL3 (f0) Qges (f0)
3
TOT
d1
2
VA SL1 (f0) SL2 (f0) SL3 (f0) Sges (f0)
3
TOT
*dPF1
Displacement Displacement Displacement Displace-
2
ment factor
3 factor cos (φ)L1 f(0)* factor cos (φ)L2 f(0)* factor cos (φ)L3 f(0)* cos (φ)
f(0)
TOT
W
TOT var Pges Qges Sges λges
VA
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 37
Operation
Left Right
column column
W
d
var Pges (f0) Qges (f0) Sges (f0) λges (f0)
TOT
VA
W
DMD Demand
var Demand Pges Demand Qges Demand Sges
TOT λges
VA
P W Predicted
Predicted demand Predicted demand Predicted demand
DMD var demand
Pges Qges Sges
TOT VA λges
P
DMD Peak demand P
kW YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
q
DMD Peak demand Q
kvar YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
S
DMD Peak demand S
kVA YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX this month
TM
P
DMD Peak demand P
kW YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX last month
LM
Q
DMD Peak demand Q
kvar YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX last month
LM
S
DMD Peak demand S
kVA YYYY.MM.DD hh:mm:ss
MAX last month
LM
Table6.2: Display possibilities via the "POWER" button
Note Table 6.2:

*
When the wiring mode is "DELTA", the display will be bypassed and does not appear.
38 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.7.3 "HARMONICS" button
Left Right
column column
THD U1
2 % THDUL1 THDUL2 THDUL3 Ø THDULN
3
AVG
THD I1
2 THDI1 THDI2 THDI3 Ø THDI
%
3
AVG
1 k-factor I1 k-factor I2 k-factor I3

2
3
U
THD % TEHDUL1 TEHDUL2 TEHDUL3 Ø TEHDULN
Even
I
THD % TEHDI1 TEHDI2 TEHDI3 Ø TEHDI
Even
U
THD % TOHDUL1 TOHDUL2 TOHDUL3 Ø TOHDULN
ODD
I
THD % TOHDI1 TOHDI2 TOHDI3 Ø TOHDI
ODD
HD2 U1
2 % 2nd 2nd 2nd Ø 2nd
3
AVG
HD2 I1
2
% 2nd 2nd 2nd harmonic I3 Ø 2nd harmonic I
3
AVG
HD3 U1
2
% 3rd 3rd 3rd Ø 3rd
3
AVG
…
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 39
Operation
Left Right
column column
HD31 U1
2 % 31st 31st 31st Ø 31st
3
AVG
*HD31 I1
2
% 31st 31st 31st harmonic I3 Ø 31st harmonic I
3
AVG
Table6.3: Display screens via the "HARMONICS" button
Note Table 6.3:

* The harmonics 32…63 can only be queried via the communication interface.
40 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.7.4 "ENERGY" button

The "Energy" button switches through the displays of the fifth line:
Left
Right column Value
column
IMP kWh Active energy import
EXP kWh Active energy export
Active energy net
NET kWh
amount
TOT kWh Total active energy
Reactive energy
IMP kvarh
import
Reactive energy
EXP kvarh
export
Reactive energy net
NET kvarh
amount
TOT kvarh Total reactive energy
S kVAh Apparent energy
Table6.4: Display screens via the "ENERGY" button
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 41
Operation
6.8 Setup configuration via the front panel

Pressing the "ENERGY" button for more than 3 seconds enters the Setup configura-
tion mode.
Upon completion, pressing the "ENERGY" button for more than 3 seconds returns
to the data display mode.
A correct password must be entered before pa-

rameter changes are allowed.
(the factory default password is 0)
6.8.1 Setup: Function of buttons

The meanings of the buttons in the Setup mode are indicated below each button:
"V / I": arrow button " " moves the cursor to the left by one position if
the parameter being changed is a numerical
value
"POWER": arrow button " " advances to the next parameter in the menu
or increments a numerical value
"HARMONICS": arrow button " " goes back to the last parameter in the menu or
decrements a numerical value
"ENERGY": OK to confirm the value entered
42 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
6.8.2 Setup: Overview diagram menu

The following diagram will help you to familiarise yourself with the menu.
Serial number
Date update UPDAT
Protocol version PROVER
Info INFO OK OK Software version SW-VER
Clear PQ memory CLR PQ
Clear event memory CLR SOE
Set time CLK Clear pulse counter CLR DIC
Clear peak demand CLR PDMD
Set date DAT
Clear max/min values CLR MXMN
Clear memory CLR SET OK OK Clear energy values CLR ENGY
DO3 control DO3 Control
DO2 control DO2 Control
Trigger mode
digit. output DO SET OK OK DO1 control DO1 Control
Apparent energy S kVAh

Reactive energy export EXP kvarh
Reactive energy import IMP kvarh
Active energy export EXP kWh
Presetting
energy values ENGY SET OK OK Active energy import IMP kWh
Set pulse constant EN CONST
Presetting
OK OK Activate energy pulsing EN PULSE
energy pulsing PULS SET
Prognosis answer SENS
Sliding Windows NUM
Presetting Measuring period PERIOD

demands DMD SET OK OK Synchronisation mode MODE
Gateway address (LoWord) GWL
Gateway address (HiWord) GWH
Subnet mask (LoWord) SML
Subnet mask (HiWord) SMH
Set IP address (LoWord) IPL
Ethernet parameter ETH SET OK OK IP address (HiWord) IPH
Protocol PRO
Parity bit CONFIG
Set baud rate BAUD
Communications
interface COM1 SET OK OK Set address ID
Duration of display lighting BLTO SET
Change polarity I3 I3 REV
Nominal frequency Hz NOM
Nominal system voltage V NOM
Calculation method THD HD SET
kVA calculation method KVA SET
Power factor rule PF SET
Neutral conductor current I4
CT transformation ratio CT
Voltage transformer transf. ratio PT
System settings SYS SET OK OK
Select connection type TYPE
Change password PAS SET OK OK Enter new password NEW PAS
Enter password PASWORD
PROGRAMMING OK Device button
ENERGY/OK >3s
Fig. 6.7: Setup: Overview of setting options
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 43
Operation
6.9 Setup: adjustment possibilities

The table illustrates the display screens, their meaning and the adjustment possi-
bilities.
Display screen
Adjustment Default
Level 1 Parameters Description
possibilities setting
Level 2
PROGRAMMING Setup mode
PASWORD Password Enter password / 0
PAS SET Change password? YES/NO NO
NEW PAS New password Enter new password 0000…9999 0
SYS SET System settings YES/NO NO
WYE/DELTA/
TYPE Wiring mode Select wiring mode WYE
DEMO
Select voltage trans-

Voltage trans-
PT former transformation 1…10,000 1
former
ratio
Measuring current Select CT transformation 1…30,000 (1 A)

CT 1
transformers ratio 1…6,000 (5 A)
Select CT transformation
I4 Neutral current 1…10,000 1
ratio for I4
PF SET Power factor rule Power factor rule* IEC/IEEE/-IEEE IEC
KVA SET S calculation method ** V/S V
HD SET Harmonic distortion calculation method *** FUND/RMS FUND
V NOM Nominal voltage Unom (equals ULL) 100…700 (V) 100
Hz NOM Nominal frequency fnom 50/60 (Hz) 50
Reverse phase I1
I1 REV I1 CT YES/NO NO
CT polarity
44 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
Display screen
Adjustment Default
Level 2
Reverse phase I2
CT polarity
Reverse phase I3
CT polarity
0…60
BLTO SET Display backlight Backlight timeout 3
(minutes)
COM 1 SET Configure communications interface YES/NO NO
Measuring device Set address for measuring

ID1 1…247 100
address device
1200/2400/
BAUD1 Baud rate Set baud rate 4800/9600/ 9600
19200 bps
8N2/8O1/8E1/
CONFIG1 Parity bit Parity bit configuration 8E1
8N1/8O2/8E2
MODBUS/
PRO Protocol Modbus
EGATE
ETH SET Configure Ethernet parameters YES/NO NO
IPH IP address (HiWord) 192.168
IPL IP address (LoWord) 8.97
SMH Subnet mask (HiWord) 255.255
SML Subnet mask (LoWord) 255.0
GWH Gateway address (HiWord) 192.168
GWL Gateway address (LoWord) 8.1
DMD SET Demand measurement on/off YES/NO NO
MODE Synchronisation mode demand SLD/SYNC SLD
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 45
Operation
Display screen
Adjustment Default
Level 2
Sliding window Set sliding window inter- 1…99 (min-

PERIOD 15
interval val utes)
Demand cycles Set the number of

NUM 1…15 1
(sliding windows) sliding windows
SENS Predicted demand sensitivity 70…99 70
PULS SET Set pulse output YES/NO NO
Energy Enable kWh and kvarh

EN PULSE YES/NO NO
pulsing energy pulsing
Number of LED pulses per

EN CONST Pulse constant 1K 1K
amount of energy
ENGY SET Presetting of energy values YES/NO NO
Active energy Preset active energy 0…

IMP kWh 0
import import 999.999.999
Active energy Preset active energy 0…

EXP kWh 0
export export 999.999.999
Reactive energy Preset reactive energy 0…

IMP kvarh 0
import import 999.999.999
Reactive energy Preset reactive energy 0…

EXP kvarh 0
export export 999,999,999
0…
kVAh Apparent energy Preset apparent energy 0
999,999,999
DO SET Change trigger mode for digital outputs YES/NO NO
Operating mode NORMAL/ON/ NOR-

DO1 Set operating mode DO1
DO1 OFF MAL

DO2 OFF MAL
46 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
Display screen
Adjustment Default
Level 2

DO3 OFF MAL
CLR SET Clear memory YES/NO NO
Clear energy val-

CLR ENGY Clear kWh, kvarh and kVAh YES/NO NO
ues
CLR MXMN Clear Max and Min values of this month YES/NO NO
CLR PDMD Clear peak demand values of this month YES/NO NO
CLR DIC Clear pulse counter YES/NO NO
CLR SOE Clear event log YES/NO NO
CLR PQ Clear PQ log YES/NO NO
DAT Date Set current date YY-MM-DD /
CLK Time Set current time HH:MM:SS /
Info Device information (read only) YES/NO NO
SW-VER Software version / /
PRO VER Protocol version (50 means V5.0) / /
Date of the latest

UPDAT yymmdd / /
software update
Serial number device / /
Fig. 6.8: Setup adjustment possibilities
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 47
Operation
Explanatory notes Table 6.8
*Power factor λ rules

Reactive power import Reactive power import
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
Power factor (-) Power factor (+) Power factor (+) Power factor (-)
Active power export (-) Active power import (+) Active power export (-) Active power export (+)
Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+) Reactive power import (+)
Active power import Active power import
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4 Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
Power factor (-) Power factor (+) Power factor (-) Power factor (+)
Active power export (-) Active power import (+) Active power export (-) Active power import (+)
Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-) Reactive power export (-)
IEC IEEE
"IEEE" is the same as "-IEEE" but with the opposite sign.
**There are two ways to calculate the apparent power S:
Vector method V: Scalar method S:
Sges = P 2+Q 2 Sges = SL1 + SL2 + SL3

ges ges
Choose the calculation method:

V = Vector method
S = Scalar method
48 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Operation
***There are two ways to calculate the individual harmonic distortion:
FUND Uk
"Fundamental": THD U(k) = x 100 %
U1
THD calculation of an individual harmonic (related to
fundamental U1 resp. I1) Ik
THD I(k) = x 100 %
I1
RMS Uk
"Root Mean Square": THF
U(k)
= x 100 %
∞
Distortion factor calculation of an individual ΣU
k=1
2
k
harmonic (THF, related to the total value Uges
resp. Iges)
Ik
THF
I(k)
= x 100 %
∞
ΣI
k=1
k
2
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 49
Operation
6.10 Configuration example:

Setting the measuring current transformer ratio to 200
Button Display text Description

OK > 3 s PROGRAMMING
PASWORD ****
OK PASWORD 0 0 flashes
OK PASWORD 0 0 = factory setting
PAS SET NO
SYS SET NO
OK SYS SET NO NO flashes
or SYS SET YES YES flashes
OK SYS SET YES
TYPE WYE Factory setting
PT 1 Factory setting
CT 1 Factory setting
OK CT 1 1 flashes (units place)
CT 0 0 flashes (units place)
0 on the left flashes (tens
CT 00
place)
0 on the left flashes (hun-
CT 0 0
dreds place)
CT 200 2 flashes
OK CT 200 CT ratio 200 set
OK > 3 s Standard display
50 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Application/inputs and outputs
7. Application/inputs and outputs
7.1 Digital inputs (DI)

The device features six digital inputs which are internally operated with DC 24 V.
Digital inputs are typically used for monitoring external statuses. The real-time
statuses of the digital inputs are available on the front panel LC display as well as
through connected system components. Changes in external statuses are stored as
events in the SOE log in 1 ms resolution.
One of the digital inputs can be programmed to receive pulses for the synchro-
nisation of the demand measurement. The setting is to be carried out via register
6021 (page 120).
Digital inputs can also be used as external time synchronisation pulse (see
page 84).
7.2 Digital outputs (DO)

The device features three digital outputs. Digital outputs are typically used for set-
point alarming, load control or remote control applications.
Examples:
1. Manually operated from the front panel (Chapter 6.8 Setup configuration via
the front panel)
2. Operation via communications interface (Chapter 10.19 DOx output control).
3. Control setpoints: Control actions in response to a specific condition
(Chapter 7.6 Setpoints)
4. Digital outputs triggered by logic modules
(Chapter 10.12 Logic module).
5. Triggered by undervoltage or overvoltage
(Chapter 9.4 Undervoltage/overvoltage setpoint (sag/swell setpoint)).
6. Triggered by transient events
(Chapter 9.5 Transient events setpoint).
7. Control via digital inputs
Priority: Front panel control has a higher priority and overwrites the other applica-
tions.
For a general alarm, all setpoints can be programmed to control the same digital
output. However, if the user intends to generate a control signal in response to a
specific setpoint condition, each DO may be controlled by only one source.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 51
7.3 Energy pulsing output

The two LED pulse outputs are used for kWh and kvarh indication, if the function
EN PULSE is enabled. Energy pulsing can be enabled from the front panel through
the EN Pulse setup parameter or via the communications interface.
The LEDs flash each time a certain amount of energy is reached (1 kWh resp. 1
kvarh).
In order to relate the flashing frequency to the amount of energy, the transforma-
tion ratios and the pulse constant have to be considered.
Pulse constant
Pulses per kWh =
ratio VT x ratio CT Note:
VT = voltage transformer
ratio VT x ratio CT CT = measuring current
Amount of energy
= transformer
per pulse Pulse constant
7.4 Power and energy

7.4.1 Basic measurements
The PEM575 provides the following basic measurements with a 1 second update
rate:
  three-phase voltages
  three-phase currents
  three-phase power
  three-phase power factorsλ
  Neutral current
  Frequency
  Energy import and export
  Voltage and current phase angles
52 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
7.4.2 High-speed measurements

In addition to the basic measurements, the PEM575 provides the following high-
speed measurements:
  three-phase voltages (10 ms)
  three-phase currents (20 ms)
  three-phase power (20 ms)
  λ three-phase power factors (20 ms)
  Neutral current (20 ms)
7.4.3 Voltage and current phase angles

Phase angle analysis is used to identify the angle relationship between the voltages
and currents of the three line conductors.
7.4.4 Energy
Basic energy parameters include
  active energy (import, export, net energy and total energy in kWh)
  reactive energy (import, export, net energy and total energy in kvarh) as well as
reactive energy related to the quadrants Q1…Q4

  apparent energy (Sges in kVAh)
The maximum value to be displayed is ± 999,999,999,99. When the maximum value

is reached, the register will automatically roll over to zero. The counter value can be
edited via software or through the front panel, password required.
7.5 Demand DMD

The demand is defined as an average consumption value over a fixed demand pe-
riod.
PEM575 supports the "Sliding windows" demand calculation; in addition to the de-
mand period also the demand cycles, which are to be considered, are specified
here. The following parameters can be set:
  Synchronisation mode
– SLD internally synchronised to the PEM's clock

– SYNC DI externally synchronised to a digital input that has been pro-
grammed as a demand synchronisation input (DI function = SYNC
DI)
  Demand cycles (1…15)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 53
  Demand period (1…99 min)

Example of a total demand period:
Demand cycles: 3
Demand period: 20 min
Total demand period: 3 x 20 min = 60 min
  Predicted demand sensitivity SENS (70…99)
Values are determined for present demand and predicted demand

  Voltages (U1, U2, U3, ØULN, UL1L2, UL2L3, UL3L1, ØULL)
  Currents (I1, I2, I3, Ø I, I4)
  Active power P (P1, P2, P3, Pges)
  Apparent power S (S1, S2, S3, Sges)
  Reactive power Q (Q1, Q2, Q3, Qges)
  Power factor λ (λ1, λ2, λ3, λges)
  Frequency
  Voltage unbalance
  Current unbalance
  Total harmonic distortion, voltage
(THDU1, THDU2, THDU3)

  Total harmonic distortion, current
(THDI1, THDI2, THDI3)
The demand period can be set using the buttons on the front panel or via the com-
munications interface. The following options are available:
1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60 minutes
In addition to the demand period also the demand cycles (sliding window) be-
tween 1 and 15 are to be specified.
During the total demand period (duration multiplied by the number), the con-
sumption resp. the imported power is measured. Then the average demand value
is indicated on the display and output via the communications interface.
The maximum demand value (peak demand) determined over the whole recording
period will be saved and displayed. The peak demand can be reset manually.
Setting possibilities: Chapter 6.9 Setup: adjustment possibilities.
54 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
7.5.1 Max/Min values per demand period

The PEM575 records the min and max values of the following measurements for
each demand period
  three-phase voltages
  three-phase currents
  three-phase frequencies
  three-phase power
  three-phase power factors λ
  Voltage unbalance
  Current unbalance
  Total harmonic distortion, voltage (THDU)
  Total harmonic distortion, current (THDI)
All recorded measuring values can be accessed via the communications interface.
7.6 Setpoints
The PEM575 features 24 user-programmable control setpoints (registers
6600…6839) which provide extensive control by allowing a user to initiate an ac-
tion in response to a specific condition. The alarm symbol at the right side of
the LC display is lit if there are any active setpoints.
The first 16 setpoints (1…16) are standard setpoints, the other setpoints (17…24)
are high-speed setpoints.
Typical setpoint applications are alarming, fault location and power quality moni-
toring (PQ monitoring).
Setpoints can be programmed via the communications interface.
The following setup parameters are provided:
1. Setpoint type: Specifies the monitoring condition (over setpoint or under

setpoint) or is disabled.
2. Setpoint parameters: Specifies the parameters to be monitored;
for standard setpoints all parameters are available, for high-speed setpoints
only the keys 1…14 apply.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 55
Setpoints
Key for setpoint Parameters Factor; Unit
1 ULN x 100; V
2 ULL x 100; V
3 I x 1000; A
4 I4 x 1000; A
5 Δf x 100, Hz
6 Pges kW
7 Qges kvar
8 λ x1,000
9 DI1
Over setpoint
10 DI2 active limit: DI= 1 (close)
inactive limit: DI = 0 (open)
11 DI3
12 DI4 Under setpoint

active limit: DI= 0 (open)
13 DI5 inactive limit: DI = 1 (close)
14 DI6
15 Reserved
16 Demand Pges kW
17 Demand Qges kvar
18 Demand λ x1,000
19 Predicted demand Pges kW
20 Predicted demand Qges kvar
21 Predicted demand λ x1,000
22 THDU x 100, %
23 TOHDU x 100, %
56 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Key for setpoint Parameters Factor; Unit

24 TEHDU x 100, %
25 THDI x 100, %
26 TOHDI x 100, %
27 TEHDI x 100, %
28 Unbalance U x 10, %
29 Unbalance I x 10, %
30 ΔU x 100, %
Over setpoint
active limit: negative phase sequence
inactive limit: positive phase sequence
31 Phase sequence
Under setpoint
active limit: positive phase sequence
inactive limit: negative phase sequence
Table7.1: Setpoint parameters
3. Setpoint limit (active limit): Specifies the

upper limits (over setpoint) resp.
lower limits (under setpoint)
that the setpoint parameter must exceed for over setpoint or go below for
under setpoint for the setpoint to become active (response threshold).
4. Setpoint limit (inactive limit): Specifies the
lower limits (under setpoint) resp.
upper limits (over setpoint)
that the setpoint parameter must go below for over setpoint or exceed for
under setpoint for the setpoint to become inactive, e.g. back to normal state
(release threshold).
5. Response delay: Specifies the minimum period that a limit value must have
been violated before an action is triggered.
Each status change of a setpoint generates an event that is stored in the
event log. The response value for standard setpoints can be indicated in the
range of 0…9.999 seconds. The response value for high-speed setpoints can
be indicated in the range of 0…9.999 cycles.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 57
6. Delay on release: Specifies the minimum period that the setpoint return
condition must have met before returning to normal condition.
Each status change generates an event which is stored in the event log. The
delay on release can be indicated for standard setpoints in the range of
0…9.999 seconds. The delay on release for high-speed setpoints can be indi-
cated in the range of 0…9.999 cycles.
7. Setpoint trigger: Specifies what action the setpoint will take when it becomes
active. This action includes "No Trigger" and "Trigger DOx".
Key Action Key Action
0 - 12 DR 9
1 DO1 13 DR 10
2 DO2 14 DR 11
3 DO3 15 DR 12
4 DR 1 16 DR 13
5 DR 2 17 DR 14
6 DR 3 18 DR 15
7 DR 4 19 DR 16
8 DR 5 20 WFR1
9 DR 6 21 WFR2
Alarm
10 DR 7 22
e-mail
11 DR 8
Table7.2: Setpoint trigger
58 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
7.7 Logic modules

The PEM575 provides six programmable logic modules which perform AND,
NAND, OR or NOR logical operations. Each logic module is capable of linking four
different setpoint conditions with each other.
Logical expression =
{(source 1 [mode 1] source 2) [mode 2] source 3} [mode 3] source 4
The alarm symbol at the right side of the LC display appears when there are ac-
tive logic modules. Logic modules are programmed via the communications inter-
face.
Details about the applied registers and their data structure you will find on
page 126.
The following setup parameters are provided:

1. Activating logic modules
2. Mode 1…3: Specifies the type of logical evaluation to be performed (AND,
NAND, OR, NOR).
3. Source 1…4: Specifies the source inputs (Table 10.30).
4. Trigger : Trigger 1 and Trigger 2 specify what action the logic module will
take when it becomes active (Table 10.31).
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 59
60 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging
8. Logging
8.1 Peak demand log

The PEM575 stores the demand data of the last month and this month with times-
tamp for I1, I2, I3, Pges, Qges and Sges. All values can be accessed through the front
panel buttons as well as the communications interface. Data for this month can be
deleted through the front panel buttons as well as the communications interface.
8.2 Max/Min log

The PEM575 stores each new maximum and minimum value of this month and last
month. Details about the applied registers and their data structure you will find on
page 108.
The stored values are listed in the table below.
This month Last month
Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum

values values values values
UL1 max UL1 min UL1 max UL1 min
Ø ULN max Ø ULN min Ø ULN max Ø ULN min
UL1L2 max UL1L2 min UL1L2 max UL1L2 min
Ø ULL max Ø ULL min Ø ULL max Ø ULL min
I1 max I1 min I1 max I1 min
Ø I max Ø I min Ø I max Ø I min
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 61
Logging
This month Last month
Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum

values values values values
I4max I4min I4max I4min
Pges max Pges min Pges max Pges min
Qges max Qges min Qges max Qges min
Sges max Sges min Sges max Sges min
λges max λges min λges max λges min
f max f min f max f min
THD UL1 max THD UL1 min THD UL1 max THD UL1 min
THD I1 max THD I1 min THD I1 max THD I1 min
(k-factor I1)max (k-factor I1)min (k-factor I1)max (k-factor I1)min
(k-factor I2)max (k-factor I2)min (k-factor I2)max (k-factor I2)min
(k-factor I3)max (k-factor I3)min (k-factor I3)max (k-factor I 3)min
max. unbalance U min. unbalance U max. unbalance U min. unbalance U
max. unbalance I min. unbalance I max. unbalance I min. unbalance I
Table8.1: Max/Min log for this month

and last month
62 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging
8.3 Data recorder (DR)

PEM575 has an internal memory of 4 MB and provides
  4 high speed data recorders
  12 standard recorders
Each of these recorders can record 16 parameters. The data recorders are pro-
grammed solely via the communications interface.
Details about the applied registers and their data structure you will find on
page 129.
8.3.1 Setup parameters

The following set-up parameters are supported:
No. Parameters Setting

0 = disabled
1 Trigger mode 1 = triggered by timer
2 = triggered by setpoint
Standard DR:
0 = stop-when-full
1 = FIFO (first-in-first-out) (ring
2 Recording mode
memory)
High speed DR:
1 = stop-when-full
3 Recording depth 0…65535 (entries)
Standard DR:
0…3456000 seconds (40 days)
4 Recording interval
High speed DR:
0…60 cycles
5 Recording delay1) 0…43200 seconds (12 h)
Number of measured vari-
6 0…16
ables
Parameters 1…16 (see Standard DR: 0…328
7
Table 8.3) High speed DR: 0…28
Table8.2: Setup data recorder
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 63
Logging
Notes: Table 8.2
The data recorder is only operational

when the parameters 1…4 are all non-
zero!
1) "Recording delay":
In Trigger mode 1, a fixed time can be set in seconds to delay the start of the measurement
(triggered by timer). Example: "300" means that the recording will take place at 5 minutes
after the DR is enabled. In order to obtain evaluable results, the programmed value of the
recording offset parameter should be less than that of the recording interval parameter.
For Trigger mode 2, recording delay is ignored.
For details refer to
- Modbus register 7000…7383 (page 129).
- Data structure high speed data recorder (page 131)
- Data standard data recorder (page 132)
8.3.2 Selectable measured quantities for data recorders DR

16 measured quantities per data recorder can be selected from the table below:
Key Measured quantities (data recorder) Factor/unit
0 UL1 x 100, V
1 UL2 x 100, V
2 UL3 x 100, V
3 Ø ULN x 100, V
4 UL1L2 x 100, V
5 UL2L3 x 100, V
6 UL3L1 x 100, V
7 Ø ULL x 100, V
8 I1 x 1,000, A
9 I2 x 1,000, A
10 I3 x 1,000, A
11 ØI x 1,000, A
12 I4 (measured) x 1,000, A
13 PL1 W
14 PL2 W
15 PL3 W
16 Pges W
64 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

17 QL1 var
18 QL2 var
19 QL3 var
20 Qges var
21 SL1 VA
22 SL2 VA
23 SL3 VA
24 Sges VA
25 λL1 x 1,000
26 λL2 x 1,000
27 λL3 x 1,000
28 λges x 1,000
29 F x 100, Hz
30 Counter DI1
31 Counter DI2
32 Counter DI3
33 Counter DI4
34 Counter DI5
35 Counter DI6
36 Voltage unbalance x 1000
37 Current unbalance x 1000
38 k-factor I1 x 10
39 k-factor I2 x 10
40 k-factor I3 x 10
41 THDUL1 x 10,000
42 THDUL2 x 10,000
43 THDUL3 x 10,000
44 TOHDUL1 x 10,000
45 TOHDUL2 x 10,000
46 TOHDUL3 x 10,000
47 TEHDUL1 x 10,000
48 TEHDUL2 x 10,000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 65
Logging

49 TEHDUL3 x 10,000
50 THDI1 x 10,000
51 THDI2 x 10,000
52 THDI3 x 10,000
53 TOHDI1 x 10,000
54 TOHDI2 x 10,000
55 TOHDI3 x 10,000
56 TEHDI1 x 10,000
57 TEHDI2 x 10,000
58 TEHDI3 x 10,000
59 UL1 2nd harmonic x 10,000
62 UL1 3rd harmonic x 10,000
65 UL1 4th harmonic x 10,000
66 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

77 th
UL1 8 harmonic x 10,000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 67
Logging

103 th
116 UL1 21st harmonic x 10,000
68 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

129 th
131 I1 2nd harmonic x 10,000
134 I1 3rd harmonic x 10,000
137 I1 4th harmonic x 10,000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 69
Logging

155 th
I1 10 harmonic x 10,000
70 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

181 th
I3 18 harmonic x 10,000
188 I1 21st harmonic x 10,000
203 Demand UL1 x 100, V
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 71
Logging

206 Ø Demand ULN x 100, V
207 Demand UL1L2 x 100, V
210 Ø Demand ULL x 100, V
211 Demand I1 x 1000, A
212 Demand I2 x 1000, A
213 Demand I3 x 1000, A
214 Ø Demand I x 1000, A
215 Demand I4 1) x 1000, A
216 Demand PL1 W
217 Demand PL2 W
218 Demand PL3 W
219 Demand Pges W
220 Demand QL1 var
221 Demand QL2 var
222 Demand QL3 var
223 Demand Qges var
224 Demand SL1 VA
225 Demand SL2 VA
226 Demand SL3 VA
227 Demand Sges VA
228 Demand λ1 x 1000
231 Demand λges x 1000
232 Demand f x 100, Hz
233 Demand voltage unbalance x 1000
234 Demand current unbalance x 1000
235 Demand THDUL1 x 10,000
72 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

238 Demand THDI1 x 10,000
241 UL1 max (per demand period) x 100, V
244 Ø ULN max (per demand period) x 100, V
245 UL1L2 max (per demand period) x 100, V
248 Ø ULL max (per demand period) x 100, V
249 I1 max (per demand period) x 1000, A
252 Ø I max (per demand period) x 1000, A
254 PL1 max (per demand period) W
257 Pges max (per demand period) W
258 QL1 max (per demand period) var
261 Qges max (per demand period) var
262 SL1 max (per demand period) VA
265 Sges max (per demand period) VA
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 73
Logging

266 λ1 max (per demand period) x 1000
269 λges max (per demand period) x 1000
270 f max (per demand period) x 100, Hz
271 max. voltage unbalance
x 1000
(per demand period)
272 max. current unbalance
x 1000
(per demand period)
273 THDUL1 max (per demand period) x 10,000
276 THDI1 max (per demand period) x 10,000
279 UL1 min (per demand period) x 100, V
282 Ø ULN min (per demand period) x 100, V
283 UL1L2 min (per demand period) x 100, V
286 Ø ULL min (per demand period) x 100, V
287 I1 min (per demand period) x 1000, A
290 Ø I min (per demand period) x 1000, A
292 PL1 min (per demand period) W
74 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

295 Pges min (per demand period) W
296 QL1 min (per demand period) var
299 Qges min (per demand period) var
300 SL1 min (per demand period) VA
303 Sges min (per demand period) VA
304 λ1 min (per demand period) x 1000
307 λges min (per demand period) x 1000
308 f min (per demand period) x 100, Hz
309 min. voltage unbalance (per demand
x 1000
period)
310 min. current unbalance (per demand
x 1000
period)
311 THDUL1 min (per demand period) x 10,000
314 THDI1 min (per demand period) x 10,000
317 UL1 (f0) / UL1L2 (f0) x 100, V
318 UL2 (f0) / UL2L3 (f0) x 100, V
319 UL3 (f0) / UL1L3 (f0) x 100, V
320 I1 (f0) x 1,000, A
321 I2 (f0) x 1,000, A
322 I3 (f0) x 1,000 A
323 Active energy import ges kWh
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 75
Logging

324 Active energy export ges kWh
325 Active energy ges kWh
326 Reactive energy import ges kvarh
327 Reactive energy export ges kvarh
328 Reactive energy ges kvarh
Table8.3: Selectable measured quantities, data recorder
8.4 Energy log

The energy log stores the interval energy consumption for
  Active energy import
  Active energy export
  Reactive energy import
  Reactive energy export
  Apparent energy
These measured values are stored in a non-volatile memory and will not suffer any
loss in the event of power failure. For the recording of the total energy values such
as Pges or Qges the data recorder has to be used.
The programming of the energy log is only supported over communications.

0 = disabled
1 Recording mode 1 = stop-when-full
2 = FIFO (First-In-First-Out)
Number of measure-
2 0…65535 (entries)
ments
0 = 5 min
1 = 10 min
3 Recording interval 2 = 15 min
3 = 30 min
4 = 60 min
4 Start time yy/mm/dd, hh:mm:ss
76 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging

Number of parame-
5 0…5
ters
0 = Import P
1 = Export P
6 Parameters 1…5 2 = Import Q
3 = Export Q
4=S
Table8.4: Setup energy log
The energy log will only become active when the values of the Setup settings 1…5
are all non-zero.
For details refer to Modbus registers 7700…7712.
8.5 Waveform recording (WFR)

The PEM575 provides two waveform recorders capable of recording waveforms in-
dependently from one another. The total capacity of WFR 1 and WFR 2 is 32. Each
waveform recorder can simultaneously record 3-phase voltage and current signals
at a maximum resolution of 256 samples per cycle.
Waveform recorders can be triggered by
  Setpoints
  Undervoltage/overvoltage (sag/swell)
  Transient events
  Communications interface (manual)
During this process the control via communications interface has the highest
priority. Other WFR triggers will be ignored until recording is completed.
Each WFR log has a capacity of 32 entries. If there are more than 32 entries, the new-
est entry will replace the oldest entry on a first-in-first-out basis: Der 33rd entry
overwrites the 1st entry, the 34th the 2nd etc.
WFR data is stored in a non-volatile memory and will not suffer any loss in the event
of power failure.
The programming of the waveform recorder log is only supported by the commu-
nications interface. For details about the applied registers and their data structure
refer to page 133.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 77
Logging

1 Number of measurements 0…32 (entries)
2 Number of samples per cycle 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 samples
3 Cycles per record 320, 160, 80, 40, 20 cycles
4 Number of cycles before the event 0…10 cycles
The total capacity of WFR1 and WFR 2 is 32 entries. The valid formats from the
number of samples per cycle and number of cycles are:
16 x 320
32 x 160
64 x 80
128 x 40
256 x 20
When the WFR format is 256 samples per cycle, the "number of pre-fault cycles" can
only be set between 0 and 5.
Fig. 8.1: Waveform recording displayed in CP700
78 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Logging
8.6 Power Quality log (PQ log)

The PQ log can store up to 1,000 events such as undervoltage/overvoltage and
transients. The newest event will replace the oldest event on a first-in-first-out ba-
sis: If there are more than 1000 entries, the 1001st entry will replace the first one, the
1002nd will replace the second one etc.
Each entry includes the event classification, its relevant voltage values and a times-
tamp in 1 ms resolution.
The PQ log can only be read via the communications interface. For details about the
applied registers and their data structure refer to page 138.
The PQ log can be reset from the front panel or via the communications interface.
8.7 Event log (SOE log)

The device can store up to 512 events. The newest event will replace the oldest
event on a first-in-first-out basis: The 513th event overwrites the first event, the
514th the second one, etc.
Possible events:
  Failure supply voltage
  Setpoint status change
  Relay actions
  Digital input status changes
  Setup changes
Each event record includes the event classification, the relevant parameter values
and a timestamp in 1 ms resolution.
All event entries can be retrieved via the communications interface. For details
about the applied registers and their data structure refer to page 139.
The event log can be cleared using the buttons on the front panel or via communi-
cations interface.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 79
Logging
80 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Power Quality
9. Power Quality
9.1 Fundamentals
PEM575 also provides the fundamental components (related to f(0)) for the meas-
ured quantities listed in the following table.
Fundamental components
UL1(f0) UL2(f0) UL3(f0) Ø ULN (f0)
UL1L2(f0) UL2L3(f0) UL3L1(f0) Ø ULL(f0)
I1(f0) I2(f0) I3(f0) Ø I (f0)
PL1(f0) PL2(f0) PL3(f0) Pges (f0)

QL1(f0) QL2(f0) QL3 (f0) Qges (f0)
SL1 (f0) SL2 (f0) SL3 (f0) Sges (f0)
λL1(f0) λL2 (f0) λL3 (f0) λges(f0)

I4 (f0) (measured)
Table9.1: Fundamental components
9.2 Harmonic distortion

The device provides an analysis of
  Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
  Even total harmonic distortion (TEHD)
  odd total harmonic distortion (TOHD)
  k-factor
rd
  all harmonics up to the 63 order
An evaluation of the harmonic components takes place provided that there is a cur-
rent flow of at least 150 mA (current input 1 A) resp. 750 mA (current input 5 A).
Individual harmonic distortions (THD) or individual distortion factors (THF) are de-
termined.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 81
Power Quality
Harmonic distortion (THD) Distortion factor (THF)

Uk
THF
U(k)
= x 100 %
∞
THD U(k) =
Uk
x 100 % ΣU
k=1
2
k
U1
Ik
Ik THF
I(k)
=
∞
x 100 %
THD I(k) =
I1
x 100 %
ΣI
k=1
k
2
k-factor calculation
h=hmax
Σ (I h)
h=1
h
2
Ih = Effektivwert I der h-ten Harmonischen
k-Faktor = hmax = Nummer größte Harmonische
h=hmax
Σ (I )
2
h = h-te Harmonische
h
h=1
All harmonics parameters are available through the communications interface. For
details about the applied registers and their data structure refer to page 94.
Up to the 31stharmonic the values can also be accessed through the buttons on the
front panel.
The following parameters are supported:
L1 L2 L3
THD THD THD
TEHD TEHD TEHD
Harmonics, TOHD TOHD TOHD

ndharmonic
voltage 2 2nd harmonic 2nd harmonic
… … …
63rd harmonic 63rd harmonic 63rd harmonic
82 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Power Quality
L1 L2 L3
THD THD THD
TEHD TEHD TEHD
TOHD TOHD TOHD
Harmonics, k-factor k-factor k-factor
current
2nd harmonic 2nd harmonic 2nd harmonic
… … …
63rd harmonic 63rdharmonic 63rd harmonic
Table9.2: Parameters, harmonic distortion
9.3 Deviation from the pre-set nominal value (ΔU, Δf)

The universal measuring device can measure voltage deviations UL1, UL2 and UL3 as
well as the frequency deviation f from the pre-set nominal values Unom resp. fnom.
The calculation method is listed below:
U - Unom
Spannungsabweichung ΔU = x 100 %
Unom
f - fnom
Frequenzabweichung Δf = x 100 %
fnom
Application:
Register 0072…0075
Table 10.26
9.4 Undervoltage/overvoltage setpoint (sag/swell setpoint)

The universal measuring device monitors the supply voltage for undervoltages and
overvoltages (sag/swell) . The programming of the sag/swell setpoint is only car-
ried out via the communications interface. For details about the applied registers
and their data structure refer to page 134.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 83
Power Quality

1. Enable undervoltage/overvoltage disabled/enabled
2. Overvoltage limit 1.05…2 x Unom
3. Undervoltage limit 0.1…0.95 Unom
4. Trigger 1/Trigger 2 for undervoltage/overvoltageDO1…3 /DR 1…16/
WFR1…2/alarm e-mail
9.5 Transient events setpoint

The universal measuring device can detect transient events in the event of voltage
disturbances. The programming of the transient setpoints is only supported by the
communications interface (registers 6178… 6181). The following set-up parame-
ters are supported:
1. Enable transient events disabled/enabled
2. Transient events limit 0.05…1.00 x Un
3. Trigger 1/Trigger 2 for transient events DO1…3/DR 1…16/
WFR1…2/alarm e-mail
9.6 Time synchronisation

The universal measuring device provides timestamps for all recorded data. The
clock needs to be configured properly to achieve precise events and power quality
analysis. The PEM575 features a clock that has a maximum error of 0.5 s per day. The
internal battery keeps the real-time clock running in case of voltage interruption.
There are two methods to synchronise the clock:
  SNTP server
  GPS via external device
84 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Power Quality
9.7 E-mail notification

The universal measuring device supports the SMTP and ESMTP protocol and can be
configured to send alarm messages via e-mail. Alarm messages includes events for
setpoints, undervoltages/overvoltages and transients. The e-mail shows the fol-
lowing information in text format:
  PEM575's serial number
  Event description
  Event timestamp
The programming of the e-mail is only supported via the communications inter-
face. The following set-up parameters are supported:
Setup parameters Options

SMTP TCP Port 0…65535 (25*)
SMTP server IP address The SMTP server's IP address
Source e-mail address that appears in the "From" field
Source e-mail address of the e-mail; this string may be up to 35 characters
long.
Set the logon password to send an e-mail using the
Password source e-mail account; this string may be up to 19
characters long.
Destination e-mail address that appears in the "To"
Destination e-mail
field of the e-mail; this string may be up to 35 charac-
address
ters long.
Test e-mail Sends a test e-mail to the destination e-mail address
Table9.3: E-mail notification setup parameters
* Factory setting
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 85
Power Quality
86 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10. Modbus Register Map
This chapter provides a complete description of the Modbus register (protocol ver-
sion 6.0) for the PEM575 series to facilitate access to information. In general, the
registers are implemented as Modbus Read Only Registers (RO = read only). with
the exception of the DO control registers, which are implemented as Write Only
Registers (WO = write only).
The PEM575 supports the 4-digit addressing scheme and the following Modbus
functions.
1. Holding register for reading values
(Read Holding Register; function code 0x03)
2. Register for DO status setup
(Force Single Coil; function code 0x05)
3. Register for device programming
(Preset Multiple Registers; function code 0x10)
4. Read general reference
(Read General Reference; function code 0x14)
For a complete Modbus protocol specification, visit
http://www.modbus.org.
Explanatory comments relating to the read reference

(function code 0x14)
The Modbus function code "0x14" is used to access the stored data from the
  data recorder log (DR log)
  energy log
  power quality log (PQ log)
  waveform recorder log (WFR log)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 87
Modbus Register Map
Structure of data packet (function code 0x14)

Read reference response
Read reference request packet
packet
(master to PEM)
(PEM to master)
Slave address 1 byte Slave address 1 byte
Function code (0x 14) 1 byte Function code (0x 14) 1 byte
Byte count 1 byte Byte count 1 byte
Sub-Req X, reference
1 byte Sub-Res X, byte count 1 byte
type (0x06)
Sub-Req X, Sub-Res X,
2 bytes 1 byte
File number Reference type (0x06)
Sub-Req X, Sub-Res X, NxN0
2 bytes
Start address Register data bytes
Sub-Req X,
2 bytes Sub-Res X+1…
Register count
Sub-Req X+1…
Error check 2 bytes Error check 2 bytes
Table10.1: Data packets structure (function code 0x1)4
10.1 Basic measurements
Register Property Description Format Scale/unit

0000 RO UL1 1) Float V
0002 RO 1) Float V
UL2
0006 RO Ø ULN Float V

0008 RO UL1L2 Float V
0014 RO Ø ULL Float V
0016 RO I1 Float A
88 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

0018 RO I2 Float A
0020 RO I3 Float A
0022 RO ØI Float A
0024 RO PL1 1) Float W
0030 RO Pges Float W
0032 RO QL1 1) Float var
0038 RO Qges Float var
0040 RO SL1 1) Float VA
0042 RO 1) Float VA
SL2
0046 RO Sges Float VA
0048 RO λL1 1) Float

1)
0050 RO λL2 Float
0054 RO λges Float

0056 RO f Float Hz
0058 RO I4 (measured) Float A
0060 RO I0 (= I4 calculated) Float A
0062…0069 Reserved
0070 RO Voltage unbalance UINT16 x 10002)
0071 RO Current unbalance UINT16 x 1000
0072 RO ΔUL1 INT16 x 10,000
0073 RO ΔUL2 INT16 x 10,000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 89
Modbus Register Map

0074 RO ΔUL3 INT16 x 10,000
0075 RO Δ fn INT16 x 10,000

0076 RO Phase angle UL1 UINT16 x 100, °
0079 RO Phase angle I1 UINT16 x 100, °
0085 RO Status digital inputs 3) UINT16
0086 RO 4) UINT16
Status digital outputs
0087 RO Alarm 5) UINT32
0089 RO 6) UINT32
SOE Pointer
0091 RO 7) UINT32
PQ Log Pointer
0093 RO 8) UINT32
WFR1 Log Pointer
0095 RO 8) UINT32
WFR2 Log Pointer
0097 RO 9) UINT32
Energy Log Pointer
0099 RO 10) UINT32
DR1 Pointer (highspeed)
0101 RO DR2 Pointer (highspeed)10) UINT32
0107 RO DR5 pointer (standard)10) UINT32

…
0129 RO DR16 pointer (standard)10) UINT32
0131 RO 11) UINT32

Total memory
0133 RO Available memory11) UINT32
Table10.2: Basic measurements
90 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Notes on Table 10.2:

1)
Only in the case of wye connection (WYE).
2)
"x 1000" indicates the value returned in the register is 1000 times the measured value (the
value of the register must be divided by 1000 for an accurate measuring value).
3)
Status register 0085:
Represents the status of the six digital inputs
B0 B5 for DI1 DI6 (1 = active/closed; 0 = inactive/open)
4) Status register 0086:
Represents the status of the three digital outputs
B0 for DO1 (1 = active/closed; 0 = inactive/open)
5)
The alarm register 0087 indicates the various alarm statuses (1 = active, 0 = inactive).
Details of the alarm register are shown in the following table:
Bit Bit Bit
Alarm event Alarm event Alarm event
No. No. No.
Setpoint 23 (high-
B0 Setpoint 1 (standard) B11 Setpoint 12 (standard) B22
speed)
Setpoint 24 (high-
B1 Setpoint 2(standard) B12 Setpoint 13 (standard) B23
speed)
B2 Setpoint 3 (standard) B13 Setpoint 14 (standard) B24 Logic module 1
Setpoint 17 (high-
B5 Setpoint 6 (standard) B16 B27 Logic module 4
speed)
Setpoint 18 (high-
speed)
Setpoint 19 (high-
speed)
Setpoint 20 (high-
B8 Setpoint 9 (standard) B19 B30 Reserved
speed)
Setpoint 21 (high-
B9 Setpoint 10 (standard) B20 B31 Reserved
speed)
Setpoint 22 (high-
B10 Setpoint 11 (standard) B21
speed)
Table10.3: Bit sequence alarm register (0087)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 91
Modbus Register Map
6)
The SOE pointer points to the last entry added. The event log can store up to 512 events. It
works like a ring buffer according to the FIFO principle: The 513rd value overwrites the first
value, the 514th the second one and so on. The event log can be reset in the setup parameter
menu (see page 47).
7)
Der PQ log pointer points to the last value added. The PQ log can store up to 1000 events. It
works like a ring buffer according to the FIFO principle: The 1001st value overwrites the first
value, the 1002nd the second one and so on. A reset of the PQ log can be carried out in the
set-up parameters (see page 47).
8)
The PEM575 utilises two waveform recorders (WFR). Each WFR has its own pointer that indi-
cates the most recently added entry in each case. The two WFR together can store up to 32
events. It works like a ring buffer according to the FIFO principle: the 33rd entry overwrites
the first value, the 34th the second and so on. The WFR log can be reset via the communica-
tions interface.
9)
The range of the Energy Log Pointer can be between 0 and 0xFFFFFFFF. As soon as the
maximum value is reached, it starts again with 0. The Energy Log can always be reset via the
communications interface.
10)
The PEM575 provides 16 data recorders (DR1…DR16). Each DR has its own pointer that
points to the last entry in each case. Each DR can be reset via the communications interface.
11)
The total memory size of the PEM575 is 4 MB (4096 kB).
Used memory = 3936 kB–Available memory.
10.2 Energy measurement

Register Property Description Format Unit
0200 RW Active energy import UINT32 kWh
0202 RW Active energy export UINT32 kWh
0204 RO Active energy net amount INT32 kWh
0206 RO Total active energy UINT32 kWh
0208 RW Reactive energy import UINT32 kvarh
0210 RW Reactive energy export UINT32 kvarh
0212 RO Reactive energy net amount INT32 kvarh
0214 RO Total reactive energy UINT32 kvarh
0216 RW Apparent energy UINT32 kVAh
0218 RW 1st Quadrant reactive energy UINT32 kvarh
0220 RW 2nd Quadrant, reactive energy UINT32 kvarh
0222 RW 3rd Quadrant, reactive energy UINT32 kvarh
92 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
0224 RW 4th Quadrant, reactive energy UINT32 kvarh

Active energy import,
0226 RO Float Ws
fractional value
Active energy export,
0228 RO Float Ws
fractional value
0230 RO Active energy net value Float Ws
0232 RO Total active energy value Float Ws
Reactive energy import,
0234 RO Float vars
fractional value
Reactive energy export,
0236 RO Float vars
fractional value
0238 RO Reactive energy net value Float vars
0240 RO Total amount of reactive energy Float vars
0242 RO Apparent energy amount Float VAs
0244 RO Reactive energy 1st quadrant, Float vars

fractional value
0246 RO Reactive energy 2nd quadrant, Float vars

fractional value
0248 RO Reactive energy 3rd quadrant, Float vars

fractional value
0250 RO Reactive energy 4th quadrant, Float vars

fractional value
Table10.4: Energy measurements
Note:
After reaching the maximum value of 999.999.999 kWh/kvarh/kVAh, the measure-
ment starts again with 0.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 93
Modbus Register Map
10.3 Pulse counter

The value stored in the registers 0350…0360 is 1000 times the actual value, i.e. the
register value must be divided by 1000 for an accurate measuring value.
Register Property Description Format
0350 RW Pulse counter DI1 UINT32
Table10.5: Pulse counter
10.4 Fundamental measurements (Power quality)

The registers 0400…0456 contain measured values which relate to the fundamen-
tal f0.
0400 RO UL1(f0) 1) Float V
0402 RO UL2 (f0) 1) Float V
0404 RO UL3 (f0) 1) Float V
0406 RO Ø ULN (f0)1) Float V
0408 RO UL1L2 (f0)2) Float V
0414 RO Ø ULL (f0)2) Float V

0416 RO I1(f0) Float A
0418 RO I2 (f0) Float A
0420 RO I3( f0) Float A
0422 RO Ø I (f0) Float A
94 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
0424 RO I4 (f0)3) or reserved Float A
0426 RO PL1(f0) 1) Float W
0428 RO PL2(f0) 1) Float W
0430 RO PL3 (f0) 1) Float W

0432 RO Pges (f0) Float W
0434 RO QL1 (f0) 1) Float var
0436 RO QL2 (f0)1) Float var
0438 RO QL3 (f0) 1) Float var

0440 RO Qges (f0) Float var
0442 RO 1) Float VA
SL1 (f0)
0444 RO SL2 (f0) 1) Float VA
0446 RO SL3 (f0) 1) Float VA

0448 RO Sges (f0) Float VA
0450 RO λL1 (f0) 1) Float
0456 RO λges (f0) Float
Table10.6: Fundamental measurement
Table 10.6Notes:
1)
Only when the wiring mode is WYE.
2)
Only when the wiring mode is DELTA.
3) Only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is reserved.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 95
Modbus Register Map
10.5 Harmonic measurements (Power quality)

0458 RO k-factor I1 UINT16 x10

0461 RO THDUL1 UINT16 x 10,000
0464 RO THDI1 UINT16 x 10,000
0465 RO THDI2 UINT16 x 10,000
0466 RO THDI3 UINT16 x 10,000
0467 RO THDI4 1)or reserved UINT16 x 10,000
0468 RO TOHDUL1 UINT16 x 10,000

0471 RO TOHDI1 UINT16 x 10,000
0474 RO TOHDI4 1)or reserved UINT16 x 10,000
0475 RO TEHDUL1 UINT16 x 10,000

0478 RO TEHDI1 UINT16 x 10,000
96 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
0481 RO TEHDI4 1)or reserved UINT16 x 10,000
0482 RO UL1 2nd harmonic UINT16 x 10,000
0485 RO I1 2nd harmonic UINT16 x 10,000
0487 RO I3 2ndharmonic UINT16 x 10,000
… RO … UINT16 x 10,000
0909 RO UL1 63rd harmonic UINT16 x 10,000
0912 RO I1 63rd harmonic UINT16 x 10,000
Table10.7: Harmonic measurements
Note Table 10.7:

1) Only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is reserved.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 97
Modbus Register Map
10.6 High-speed measurement

0930 RO 1) Float V
UL1
0934 RO 1) Float V
UL3
0936 RO Ø ULN 1) Float V
0944 RO Ø ULL Float V
0946 RO I1 Float A
0948 RO I2 Float A
0950 RO I3 Float A
0952 RO ØI Float A
0954 RO I4 2) Float A
or reserved

0962 RO Pges Float W

0970 RO Qges Float var
0976 RO 1) Float VA
SL3
0978 RO Sges Float VA
98 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

1)
0982 RO λL2 Float

0986 RO λges Float
Table10.8: Register high-speed measurement
Note Table 10.8:

1) Only when the wiring mode is WYE.
2) Only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is reserved
10.7 Demand
10.7.1 Present demand

1000 RO Demand UL1 INT32 x 100, V
1006 RO Ø Demand ULN INT32 x 100, V
1008 RO Demand UL1L2 INT32 x 100, V
1014 RO Ø Demand ULL INT32 x 100, V
1016 RO Demand I1 INT32 x 1000, A
1022 RO Ø Demand I INT32 x 1000, A
1024 RO 1) or reserved INT32 x 1000, A
Demand I4
1026 RO Demand PL1 INT32 W
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 99
Modbus Register Map

1032 RO Demand Pges INT32 W
1034 RO Demand QL1 INT32 var
1040 RO Demand Qges INT32 var
1042 RO Demand SL1 INT32 VA
1048 RO Demand Sges INT32 VA
1050 RO Demand λ1 INT32 x 1,000
1056 RO Demand λges INT32 x 1,000
1058 RO Demand f INT32 x 100, Hz
1060 RO Demand voltage unbalance INT32 x 1,000
1062 RO Demand current unbalance INT32 x 1,000
1064 RO Demand THDUL1 INT32 x 10,000
1070 RO Demand THDI1 INT32 x 10,000
Table10.9: Register: Present demands

1)
Only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is reserved
100 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.7.2 Predicted demand

1200 RO Predicted demand UL1 INT32 x 100, V
1206 RO Ø Predicted demand ULN INT32 x 100, V
1208 RO Predicted demand UL1L2 INT32 x 100, V
1214 RO Ø Predicted demand ULL INT32 x 100, V
1216 RO Predicted demand I1 INT32 x 1,000, A
1222 RO Ø Predicted demand I INT32 x 1,000, A
1224 RO Predicted demand I4 1) INT32 x 1,000, A
1226 RO Predicted demand PL1 INT32 W
1232 RO Predicted demand Pges INT32 W
1234 RO Predicted demand QL1 INT32 var
1240 RO Predicted demand Qges INT32 var
1242 RO Predicted demand SL1 INT32 VA
1248 RO Predicted demand Sges INT32 VA
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 101
Modbus Register Map

1250 RO Predicted demandλ1 INT32 x 1,000
1252 RO Predicted demand λ2 INT32 x 1,000
1254 RO Predicted demand λ3 INT32 x 1,000
1256 RO Predicted demand λges INT32 x 1,000
1258 RO Predicted demand f INT32 x 100, Hz
Predicted demand, voltage
1260 RO INT32 x 1,000
unbalance
Predicted demand, current
1262 RO INT32 x 1,000
unbalance
1264 RO Predicted demand THDUL1 INT32 x 10,000
1270 RO Predicted demand THDI1 INT32 x 10,000
Table10.10: Predicted demand

1)
Register 1224 is valid only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is
reserved.
10.7.3 Maximum values per demand period

1400 RO UL1 max INT32 x 100, V
1406 RO Ø ULN max INT32 x 100, V
1408 RO UL1L2 max INT32 x 100, V
102 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

1414 RO Ø ULL max INT32 x 100, V
1416 RO I1 max INT32 x 1,000, A
1418 RO I2 max INT32 x 1,000, A
1420 RO I3 max INT32 x 1,000, A
1422 RO Ø I max INT32 x 1,000, A
1424 RO I4 max 1) or reserved INT32 x 1,000, A
1426 RO PL1 max INT32 W
1432 RO Pges max INT32 W
1434 RO QL1 max INT32 var
1440 RO Qges max INT32 var
1442 RO SL1 max INT32 VA
1448 RO Sges max INT32 VA
1450 RO λ1 max INT32 x 1,000
1452 RO λ2 max INT32 x 1,000
1454 RO λ3 max INT32 x 1,000
1456 RO λges max INT32 x 1,000
1458 RO f max INT32 x 100, Hz
1460 RO max. voltage unbalance INT32 x 1,000
1462 RO max. current unbalance INT32 x 1,000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 103
Modbus Register Map

1464 RO THDUL1 max INT32 x 10,000
1470 RO THDI1 max INT32 x 10,000
Table10.11: Maximum values per demand period
1)
reserved.
10.7.4 Minimum values per demand period

1600 RO UL1 min INT32 x 100, V
1606 RO Ø ULN min INT32 x 100, V
1608 RO UL1L2 min INT32 x 100, V
1614 RO Ø ULL min INT32 x 100, V
1616 RO I1 min INT32 x 1,000, A
1618 RO I2 min INT32 x 1,000, A
1620 RO I3 min INT32 x 1,000, A
1622 RO Ø I min INT32 x 1,000, A
1624 RO 1) INT32 x 1,000, A
I4 min or reserved
1626 RO PL1 min INT32 W
104 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

1632 RO Pges min INT32 W
1634 RO QL1 min INT32 var
1640 RO Qges min INT32 var
1642 RO SL1 min INT32 VA
1648 RO Sges min INT32 VA
1650 RO λ1 min INT32 x 1,000
1652 RO λ2 min INT32 x 1,000
1654 RO λ3 min INT32 x 1,000
1656 RO λges min INT32 x 1,000
1658 RO f min INT32 x 100, Hz
1660 RO min. voltage unbalance INT32 x 1,000
1662 RO min. current unbalance INT32 x 1,000
1664 RO THDUL1 min INT32 x 10,000
1670 RO THDI1 min INT32 x 10,000
Table10.12: Minimum values per demand period

1)
reserved.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 105
Modbus Register Map
10.7.5 Peak demand of this month

The value of the peak demand register is 1,000 times the actual value. To obtain a value
in kW, kVA or kvar, the value of the register has to be divided by 1,000.
Peak demand Pges of this
1800…1805 RO W
month
Peak demand Qges of this
1806…1811 RO var
month
see
Peak demand Sges of this Tabelle 10.15 VA
1812…1817 RO
month auf Seite 107
1818…1823 RO Peak demand I1 of this month x 1,000, A
Table10.13: Peak demand of this month
106 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.7.6 Peak demand last month

The value of the peak demand register is 1,000 times the actual value. To obtain a value
in kW, kVA or kvar, the value of the register has to be divided by 1,000.
1850…1855 RO Peak demand Pges of last month W
1856…1861 RO Peak demand Qges of last month var
1862…1867 RO Peak demand Sges of last month see VA
Tabelle 10.15
1868…1873 RO Peak demand I1 of last month auf Seite 107 x 1,000, A
1874…1879 RO Peak demand I2 of ast month x 1,000, A
1880…1885 RO Peak demand I3 of last month x 1,000, A
Table10.14: Peak demand of last month
10.7.7 Peak demand data structure
Offset Property Description Format Note

+0 RO Peak demand value INT32
RO HiWord: Year 1…99 (year-2000)
+2 UINT16
RO LoWord: Month 1…12
RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…28/29/30/31
+3 UINT16
RO LoWord: Hour 0…23
RO HiWord: Minute 0…59
+4 UINT16
RO LoWord: Second 0…59
+5 RO Milliseconds UINT16 1…999
Table10.15: Peak demand data structure
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 107
Modbus Register Map
10.8 Max/Min log

10.8.1 Maximum values of this month
Register Property Description Format Factor/unit
2000…2005 RO UL1 max x 100, V
2006…2011 RO UL2 max x 100, V
2012…2017 RO UL3 max x 100, V
2018…2023 RO Ø ULN max x 100, V
2024…2029 RO UL1L2 max x 100, V
2030…2035 RO UL2L3 max x 100, V
2036…2041 RO UL3L1 max x 100, V
2042…2047 RO Ø ULL max x 100, V
2048…2053 RO I1 max x 1,000, A
2054…2059 RO I2 max x 1,000, A
2060…2065 RO I3 max x 1,000, A
2066…2071 RO Ø I max x 1,000, A
see Table
2072…2077 RO 1)
I4 max or reserved 10.20 x 1,000, A
2078…2083 RO Pges max W
2084…2089 RO Qges max var
2090…2095 RO Sges max VA
2096…2101 RO λges max x 1,000
2102…2107 RO f max x 100, Hz
2108…2113 RO THDUL1 max x 10,000
2114…2119 RO THDUL2 max x 10,000
2120…2125 RO THDUL3 max x 10,000
2126…2131 RO THDI1 max x 10,000
2132…2137 RO THDI2 max x 10,000
2138…2143 RO THDI3 max x 10,000
108 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

2144…2149 RO k-factor I1 x10
2150…2155 RO k-factor I2 x10
see Table
2156…2161 RO k-factor I3 x10
10.20
2162…2167 RO max. voltage unbalance x1,000
2168…2173 RO max. current unbalance x1,000
Table10.16: Max log of this month

1) Register 2072…2077 are valid only if the device is equipped with the I4 input, otherwise it is
reserved
10.8.2 Min log of this month

2300…2305 RO UL1 min x 100, V
2306…2311 RO UL2 min x 100, V
2312…2317 RO UL3 min x 100, V
2318…2323 RO Ø ULN min x 100, V
2324…2329 RO UL1L2 min x 100, V
2330…2335 RO UL2L3 min x 100, V
2336…2341 RO UL3L1 min x 100, V
see Table
2342…2347 RO Ø ULL min 10.20 x 100, V
2348…2353 RO I1 min x 1,000, A
2354…2359 RO I2 min x 1,000, A
2360…2365 RO I3 min x 1,000, A
2366…2371 RO Ø I min x 1,000, A
2372…2377 RO I4 min 1) or reserved x 1,000, A
2378…2383 RO Pges min W
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 109
Modbus Register Map

2384…2389 RO Qges min var
2390…2395 RO Sges min VA
2396…2401 RO λges min x 1,000
2402…2407 RO f min x 100, Hz
2408…2413 RO THDUL1 min x 10,000
2414…2419 RO THDUL2 min x 10,000
2420…2425 RO THDUL3 min x 10,000
see Table
2426…2431 RO THDI1 min x 10,000
10.20
2432…2437 RO THDI2 min x 10,000
2438…2443 RO THDI3 min x 10,000
2444…2449 RO k-factor I1 x10
2450…2455 RO k-factor I2 x10
2456…2461 RO k-factor I3 x10
2462…2467 RO min. voltage unbalance x1,000
2468…2473 RO min. current unbalance x1,000
Table10.17: Min log of this month
reserved.
10.8.3 Max log of last month

2600…2605 RO UL1 max x 100, V
2606…2611 RO UL2 max x 100, V
see Table
2612…2617 RO UL3 max x 100, V
10.20
2618…2623 RO Ø ULN max x 100, V
2624…2629 RO UL1L2 max x 100, V
110 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

2630…2635 RO UL2L3 max x 100, V
2636…2641 RO UL3L1 max x 100, V
2642…2647 RO Ø ULL max x 100, V
2648…2653 RO I1 max x 1,000, A
2654…2659 RO I2 max x 1,000, A
2660…2665 RO I3 max x 1,000, A
2666…2671 RO Ø I max x 1,000, A
2672…2677 RO I4 max 1) or reserved x 1,000, A
2678…2683 RO Pges max W
2684…2689 RO Qges max var
2690…2695 RO Sges max VA
see Table
2696…2701 RO λges max x 1,000
10.20
2702…2707 RO f max x 100, Hz
2708…2713 RO THDUL1 max x 10,000
2714…2719 RO THDUL2 max x 10,000
2720…2725 RO THDUL3 max x 10,000
2726…2731 RO THDI1 max x 10,000
2732…2737 RO THDI2 max x 10,000
2738…2743 RO THDI3 max x 10,000
2744…2749 RO k-factor I1 x10
2750…2755 RO k-factor I2 x10
2756…2761 RO k-factor I3 x10
2762…2767 RO max. voltage unbalance x1,000
2768…2773 RO max. current unbalance x1,000
Table10.18: Max log of last month
reserved.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 111
Modbus Register Map
10.8.4 Min log last month

2900…2905 RO UL1 min x 100, V
2906…2911 RO UL2 min x 100, V
2912…2917 RO UL3 min x 100, V
2918…2923 RO Ø ULN min x 100, V
2924…2929 RO UL1L2 min x 100, V
2930…2935 RO UL2L3 min x 100, V
2936…2941 RO UL3L1 min x 100, V
2942…2947 RO Ø ULL min x 100, V
2948…2953 RO I1 min x 1,000, A
2954…2959 RO I2 min x 1,000, A
2960…2965 RO I3 min see Table x 1,000, A
10.20
2966…2971 RO Ø I min x 1,000, A
2972…2977 RO I4 min 1) or reserved x 1,000, A
2978…2983 RO Pges min W
2984…2989 RO Qges min var
2990…2995 RO Sges min VA
2996…3001 RO λges min x 1,000
3002…3007 RO f min x 100, Hz
3008…3013 RO THDUL1 min x 10,000
3014…3019 RO THDUL2 min x 10,000
3020…3025 RO THDUL3 min x 10,000
112 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

3026…3031 RO THDI1 min x 10,000
3032…3037 RO THDI2 min x 10,000
3038…3043 RO THDI3 min x 10,000
3044…3049 RO k-factor I1 see Table x10
3050…3055 RO k-factor I2 10.20 x10
3056…3061 RO k-factor I3 x10
3062…3067 RO min. voltage unbalance x1,000
3068…3073 RO min. current unbalance x1,000
Table10.19: Minimum log of last month
reserved.
10.8.5 Max/Min log data structure
Offset Property Description Format Note

+0 RO Max resp. Min value INT32
RO HiWord: Year 1…99 (year-2000)
+2 UINT16
RO LoWord: Month 1…12
RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…28/29/30/31
+3 UINT16
+4 UINT16
+5 RO Millisecond UINT16 0…999
Table10.20: Max/Min log data structure
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 113
Modbus Register Map
10.9 Setup parameters

Register Property Description Format Range/unit
1*…10,000
6000 RW Voltage transformation ratio UINT16
1*…6,000
Measuring current transformer (current input 5 A)
6001 RW UINT16
transformation ratio 1*…30,000
(current input 1 A)
Measuring current transformer 1…10,000
6002 RW UINT16
transformation ratio I4 (2*)
0 = WYE*
6003 RW Wiring mode UINT16 1 = DELTA
2 = DEMO
6004 RW Unom UINT16 100*…700 V (ULL)
0 = 50 Hz*
6005 RW fnom UINT16
1 = 60 Hz
0* = Modbus
6006 RW Port 1 protocol (RS-485) UINT16
1 = EGATE
1…247
6007 RW Port 1, device address (RS-485) UINT16
(100*)
0 = 1200
1 = 2400
2 = 4800
6008 RW Port 1, baud rate (RS-485) UINT16
3 = 9600*
4 = 19200
5 = 38,400
0 = 8N2; 1 = 8O1
6009 RW Port 1, parity (RS-485) UINT16 2 = 8E1* ; 3 = 8N1
4 = 8O2 ; 5 = 8E2
192.168.8.97*
Contents of register
6013 RW IP address UINT32
for factory setting:
0xC0A80861
114 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

288.255.255.0*
6015 RW Subnet mask UINT32
0xFFFFFF00
192.168.8.1* Con-
tents of register for
6017 RW Gateway address UINT32
factory setting:
0x0A80801
0* = IEC
6019 RW Power factor λ rule UINT16 1 = IEEE
2 = -IEEE
0* = vector
6020 RW Calculation method S UINT16
2 = scalar
0* = SLD
6021 RW Synchronisation demand UINT16
1 = SYNC DI
1…99 minutes
6022 RW Demand period UINT16
(15*)
6023 RW Demand cycles (sliding windows) UINT16 1*…15
6024 RW Predicted demand sensitivity UINT16 70*…99
6025 RW Function DI1 UINT16
0 = digital input
6027 RW Function DI3 UINT16 1 = pulse counter
6028 RW Function DI4 UINT16 2 = SYNC DI
3 = PPS
6031 RW Debounce time DI1 UINT16
1…1,000 ms (20*)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 115
Modbus Register Map

6037 RW Resolution of setting DI1 UINT32
1*…1.000.000
6049 RW Function DO1 UINT16
6050 RW Function DO2 UINT16 0*= digital output
6051 RW Function DO3 UINT16
6052 RW Pulse width DO1 UINT16 0…999 (x 0.1 s)
6053 RW Pulse width DO2 UINT16 0 = Latch mode
6054 RW Pulse width DO3 UINT16 (10*)
Polarity measuring current trans- 0* = normal
6066 RW UINT16
former L1 1 = reversed
6067 RW UINT16
6068 RW UINT16
Calculation method harmonic 0 = Fundamental
6069 RW UINT16
distortion*** 1*= RMS
0*= disable
6070 RW Enable energy pulsing UINT16
1 = enable
0 = 1,000 imp/kxh
6071 RW Pulse constant UINT16 1 = 3200 imp/kxh
2* = 5000 imp/kxh
6072 Reserved
Enable undervoltage/overvolt- 0*= disable
6073 RW UINT16
age 1 = enable
105*…200
6074 RW Overvoltage limit UINT16
(x 0.01 Unom)
116 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

10…95 (x 0.01 Unom)
6075 RW Undervoltage limit UINT16
(70*)
Trigger 1 undervoltage/overvolt- 0*= none
6076 RW UINT16
age 1…3 = DO1…DO
4…19=DR1…DR16
Trigger 2 undervoltage/overvolt- 20 = WFR1
6077 RW UINT16 21 = WFR2
age
22 = Alarm e-mail
0*= disable
6078 RW Enable SNTP UINT16
1 = enable
6079 RW Time zone UINT16 0…32 (26*)
6080 RW Synchronisation interval SNTP UINT16 10…1440 (min) (60*)
192.168.8.94*
6081 RW IP address of time server
0xC0A8085E
6083 RW IP port SMTP UINT16 0…65535 (25*)
191.0.0.6*
6084 RW IP address of SMTP server
0xBF000006
6086…6121 RW Source e-mail UINT16
6122…6141 RW Log on password UINT16
6142…6177 RW Destination e-mail UINT16
0*= disable
6178 RW Enable transient events UINT16
1 = enable
5…100 (x 0.01 Unom)
6179 RW Limit for transient events UINT16
(50*)
6180 RW Trigger 1 for transient events UINT16 0*= none
1…3 = DO1…DO
4…19 = DR1…DR16
6181 RW Trigger 2 for transient events UINT16 20 = WFR1
21 = WFR2
22 = Alarm e-mail
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 117
Modbus Register Map

6182 RW Language e-mail UINT16 0* = English
0 = Display always
6183 RW Backlight timeout UINT16 bright
1…60 min (3*)
Writing "0xFF00" to
the register sends a
6188 WO Send test e-mail UINT16 test e-mail to the
specified destina-
tion e-mail address.
Table10.21: Setup parameters
Table 10.21Notes:
Register 6000 and 6001
Current input 5 A: Transformation ratio current x transformation ratio voltage < 1,000,000
Current input 1 A: Transformation ratio current x transformation ratio voltage < 5,000,000
Register 6078 is disabled if not equipped with an Ethernet port
118 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Register 6079: Time zones without summertime
CODE Time zone CODE Time zone

0 GMT – 12 h 17 GMT + 03:30 h
1 GMT - 11 h 18 GMT + 04 h
2 GMT - 10 h 19 GMT + 04:30 h
3 GMT - 09 h 20 GMT + 05 h
4 GMT - 08 h 21 GMT + 05:30 h
5 GMT - 07 h 22 GMT + 05:45 h
6 GMT - 06 h 23 GMT + 06 h
7 GMT - 05 h 24 GMT + 06:30 h
8 GMT - 04 h 25 GMT + 07 h
9 GMT - 03 h 26 GMT + 08 h
10 GMT – 03:30 h 27 GMT + 09 h
11 GMT - 02 h 28 GMT + 09:30 h
12 GMT - 01 h 29 GMT + 10 h
13 GMT 30 GMT + 11 h
14 GMT + 01 h 31 GMT + 12 h
15 GMT + 02 h 32 GMT + 13 h
16 GMT + 03 h
Register 6086: The character string stored in these registers is the source alarm-e-mail address. This
string may be up to 35 characters long. Add the value "0000" at the end of the string as the
string terminator of the source address.
Example:
If the e-mail address is "[email protected]", set the registers in hexadecimal form as
0050 0045 004D 0035 0037 0035 0040 0062 0065 006E 0064 0065 0072 002E 0064 0065
0000.
Register 6122: The string register specifies the Log-on password to log in the source e-mail
account. This string may be up to 19 characters long. Add the value "0000" at the end of the
string as the string terminator for the password.
Example:
The password "PEM575" is coded in hexadecimal form as
0050 0045 004D 0035 0037 0035.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 119
Modbus Register Map
Register 6142: The string register specifies the destination address of the alarm e-mail. This string
may be up to 35 characters long. Add the value "0000" at the end of the string as the string
terminator for the destination address.
Example:
The e-mail address "[email protected]" is coded in hexadecimal form as
0050 0045 004D 0035 0037 0035 0040 0062 0065 006E 0064 0065 0072 002E 0064 0065
0000.
10.10 Clear/reset register

6400 WO Manual WFR1 Trigger UINT16 Writing 0xFF00 to
the register triggers
6401 WO Manual WFR2 Trigger UINT16 the respective
waveform recorder
6402 WO Clear DR1 (high speed) UINT16
6405 WO Clear DR4 (high speed) UINT16 Writing 0xFF00 to
the register clears
6406 WO Clear DR5 (standard) UINT16 the respective DR
…
6416 WO Clear DR15 (standard) UINT16
6417 WO Clear DR16 (standard) UINT16
6418 WO Clear WFR1 UINT16
6419 WO Clear WFR2 UINT16
6420 WO Clear energy log UINT16
6421 WO Clear PQ log UINT16
Writing 0xFF00 to
6422 WO Clear event log UINT16 the register clears
6423 WO Clear energy register UINT16 the respective log
Clear Max/Min log
6424 WO UINT16
of this month
Clear peak demand log
6425 WO UINT16
of this month
120 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

6426 WO Clear counter DI1 UINT16
6427 WO Clear counter DI2 UINT16 Writing 0xFF00 to
the register clears
WO … UINT16 the respective
6430 WO Clear counter DI5 UINT16 counter
6431 WO Clear counter DI6 UINT16
Writing 0xFF00 to
Clear all logs the register clears
6437 WO UINT16
(registers 6400…6431) all logs mentioned
above
Table10.22: Clear/reset register
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 121
Modbus Register Map
10.11 Setpoint setup parameters

6600…6609 RW Setpoint 1 (standard)
Chapter 10.11.1
6670…6679 RW Setpoint 8 (standard) Structure of the
6680…6689 RW Setpoint 9 (standard) setpoint register
(standard)
6760…6769 RW Setpoint 17 (highspeed)
Chapter 10.11.2
6790…6799 RW Setpoint 20 (highspeed) Setpoint register
6800…6809 RW Setpoint 21 (highspeed) structure (high
speed)
Table10.23: Setpoints
122 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.11.1 Structure of the setpoint register (standard)

Offset Property Description Format Unit
0 = disabled
0 RW Type UINT16 1 = over setpoint
2 = under setpoint
+1 RW Measured quantity1) UINT16 1*…31
+2 RW Active limit INT32 5000*

+4 RW Inactive limit INT32 1,000*
0…9,999 s
+6 RW Active delay UINT16
(1*)
0…9,999 s
+7 RW Inactive delay UINT16
(1*)
+8 RW Trigger 1 2) UINT16 0…22 (1*)
+9 RW Trigger 2 2) UINT16 0…22 (2*)
Table10.24: Setpoint register structure (standard)
10.11.2 Setpoint register structure (high speed)

Offset Property Description Format Unit
0 = disabled
0 RW Type UINT16 1 = over setpoint
2 = under setpoint
+1 RW Measured Quantity1) UINT16 1*…14
+2 RW Active limit INT32 5000*
+4 RW Inactive limit INT32 1,000*
+6 RW Active delay UINT16 0…9,999 cycles (1*)
+7 RW Inactive delay UINT16 0…9,999 cycles (1*)
+8 RW Trigger 1 2) UINT16 0…22 (1*)
+9 RW Trigger 2 2) UINT16 0…22 (2*)
Table10.25: Setpoint register structure (high speed)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 123
Modbus Register Map
Notes Table 10.24 and Table 10.25:

1)
Measured quantity: "Measured quantity" specifies the parameter to be monitored. The following
measured quantities can be set:
Setpoint parameter "Measured quantity"
Key Measured quantity Scale/unit

1 ULN x 100, V
2 ULL x 100, V
3 I x 1,000, A
4 I4 x 1,000, A
5 fΔn x 100, Hz
6 Pges kW
7 Qges kvar
8 λ x1,000
9 DI1
10 DI2 Over setpoint:
active limit will close DI (DI = 1),
11 DI3 inactive limit will open DI (DI = 0)
12 DI4 Under setpoint:
active limit will open DI (DI = 0),
13 DI5 inactive limit will close DI (DI = 1)
14 DI6
15 Reserved
16 Demand Pges kW
17 Demand Qges kvar
18 Demandλ x1,000
19 Predicted demand Pges kW
20 Predicted demand Qges kvar
21 Predicted demand λ x1,000
22 THDU x 10,000
23 TOHDU x 10,000
24 TEHDU x 10,000
124 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Key Measured quantity Scale/unit

25 THDI x 10,000
26 TOHDI x 10,000
27 TEHDI x 10,000
28 Unbalance U x1,000
29 Unbalance I x1,000
30 Deviation U x 10,000
Over setpoint:
active limit at negative phase sequence;
inactive limit at positive phase sequence
31 Phase reversal Under setpoint:
active limit at positive phase sequence;
inactive limit at negative phase
sequence
Table10.26: Setpoint parameter
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 125
Modbus Register Map
2)
Trigger
The trigger specifies what action the setpoint will take when it becomes active.
Key Action Key Action

0 —
1 DO1 12 DR9
2 DO2 13 DR10
3 DO3 14 DR11
4 DR1 15 DR12
5 DR2 16 DR13
6 DR3 17 DR14
7 DR4 18 DR15
8 DR5 19 DR16
9 DR6 20 WFR1
10 DR7 21 WFR2
11 DR8 22 Alarm e-mail
Table10.27: Setpoint trigger
10.12 Logic module

10.12.1 Logic module registers
6840…6849 RW Logic module 1
Table 10.29
Table10.28: Logic module register
126 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.12.2 Logic module data structure
Offset Property Description Format Range/options

Enable logic 0* = disabled
+0 RW UINT16
module 1 = enabled
+1 RW Mode 1 UINT16 0*= AND
+2 RW Mode 2 UINT16 1 = OR
2 = NAND
+3 RW Mode 3 UINT16 3 = NOR
+4 RW Source 1 1) UINT16 0…24 (1*)
+5 RW Source 2 1) UINT16 0…24 (2*)
+6 RW Source 3 1) UINT16 0…24 (3*)
+7 RW Source 4 1) UINT16 0…24 (4*)
+8 RW Trigger 1 UINT16 0…21 (1*)
+9 RW Trigger 1 UINT16 0…21 (0*)
Table10.29: Logic module data structure
Notes: Table 10.29

1) A logic module can have up to four source inputs.
The following table provides a list of logic module sources:
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 127
Modbus Register Map
Key Source Key Source

0 — 13 Setpoint 13 (standard)
1 Setpoint 1 (standard) 14 Setpoint 14 (standard)
4 Setpoint 4 (standard) 17 Setpoint 17 (highspeed)
12 Setpoint 12 (standard) — —
Table10.30: Sources for logic modules
2) Triggers of logic modules

The trigger specifies what action the setpoint will take when it becomes active.
Key Action Key Action Key Action

0 — 8 DR5 16 DR13
1 DO1 9 DR6 17 DR14
2 DO2 10 DR7 18 DR15
3 DO3 11 DR8 19 DR16
4 DR1 12 DR9 20 WFR1
5 DR2 13 DR10 21 WFR 2
6 DR3 14 DR11
7 DR4 15 DR12
Table10.31: Trigger logic module
128 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.13 Data recorder (DR)

10.13.1 Data recorder register
7000…7022 RW Data recorder 1 (DR1, high speed)
Table 10.33
7092…7114 RW Data recorder 5 (DR5, standard)
Table 10.34
7368 RO DR1record size (bytes) UINT16
7369 RO DR2 record size (bytes) UINT16
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 129
Modbus Register Map

Table10.32: Data recorder registers
10.13.2 High-speed data recorder register structure

0* = disabled
+0 RW Trigger mode 1) UINT16 1 = triggered by timer
+1 RW Recording mode 2) UINT16 0*= stop-when-full
+2 RW Recording depth UINT16 0*…65535
+3 RW Recording interval UINT32 1…60 (2*) cycles
+5 RW Recording delay 3) UINT16 0*…43200 s
Number of measured
+6 RW UINT16 0…16*
quantities 4)
+7 RW Measured Quantity 1 UINT16 0*…28
+ 10 RW Measured Quantity 4 UINT16 0*…28
130 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

Table10.33: High-speed data recorder register structure
Notes: Table 10.33

The data recorder only becomes active if the offset
entries +1, +2, +3 and +6 marked in the table are
non-zero!
1) High-speed data recorders can be triggered by a timer (the internal clock) or a setpoint. In
trigger mode 2 when the setpoint goes active, the recorder starts to record, and when the
setpoint becomes inactive, the data recorder stops.
2) For high-speed data recorders, the recording mode only supports stop-when-full without
overwriting other data.
3) Recording delay: The delay in seconds is specified when a measurement is to be started in
Trigger mode 1 (triggered by timer). Example: When the delay is set to "300", the measure-
ment will start 300 s (= 5 minutes) after the timer period has elapsed. In order to obtain eval-
uable results, the programmed value of the recording delay parameter should be less than
that of the recording interval parameter. For Trigger mode 2, recording offset is ignored.
4) For high-speed data recorders only the parameters 0…28 from Table 8.3.2 can be used.
Modifying an offset parameter will clear the DR log

and reset the pointer to 0.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 131
Modbus Register Map
10.13.3 Standard data recorder register structure

0* = disabled
+0 RW Trigger mode 1) UINT16 1 = triggered by timer
0*= stop-when-full
+1 RW Recording mode UINT16
1 = FIFO (First-In-First-Out)
+2 RW Recording depth UINT16 0…65,535 (5,760*)
+3 RW Recording interval UINT32 1…3,456,000 s (900*)
+5 RW Recording delay 2) UINT16 0*…43,200 s
Number of measured
+6 RW UINT16 0…16*
quantities 3)
Table10.34: Standard data recorder register structure
132 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Notes: Table 10.34

The data recorder is only operational when the
offset entries +1, +2, +3 and +6 are all non-ze-
ro!
1) The standard data recorder can be triggered by a Timer (the internal clock) or by Setpoint.
In trigger mode 2 when the setpoint goes active, the recorder starts to record, and when the
setpoint becomes inactive, the data recorder stops.
2) Recording delay: In Trigger mode 1, a fixed time can be set in seconds to delay the start of the
measurement (triggered by timer). Example: When the delay is set to "300", the measure-
ment will start 300 s (= 5 minutes) after the timer period has elapsed. In order to obtain eval-
uable results, the programmed value of the recording delay parameter should be less than
that of the recording interval parameter. For Trigger mode 2, recording delay is ignored.
3) For standard data recorders all the measured quantities 0…328 from Table 8.3.2 can be used.
Modifying an offset parameter will clear the DR

log and reset the pointer to 0.
10.14 Waveform recording (WFR)

The PEM575 provides two waveform recorders capable of recording waveforms in-
dependently from one another (waveform recorder WFR1 and WFR2). The total ca-
pacity of WRF 1 and WFR 2 is 32.
Each waveform recorder can simultaneously record 3-phase voltage and current
signals at a maximum resolution of 256 samples per cycle.

7600 RW Number of measurements 1) 0*…32
0 = 16
1 = 32
7601 RW Number of samples 2) 2 = 64
3 = 128
WFR 1 4*= 256
320 / 160 /
7602 RW Number of cycles 2) 80 / 40 / 20 /
10*
Number of cycles before the
7603 RW 0*…10
event
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 133
Modbus Register Map

7604 RW Recording depth 1) 0*…32
0*= 16
1 = 32
7605 RW Number of samples 2) 2 = 64
WFR2 3 = 128
4= 256
320* / 160 /
7606 RW Number of cycles 2) 80 / 40 / 20
7607 RW Pre-fault cycles 3) 0*…10
Table10.35: Waveform recording register
Table 10.35: Notes:

1) The total capacity of the waveform recorders is 32, i.e. the total of the number of measure-
ments in WFR 1 WFR 2 must be ≤ 32. The waveform recorder is disabled when register 7600
is set to 0.
2) Valid WFR formats (number of samples/cycle x number of cycles) are 16 x 320, 32 x 160, 64 x
80, 128 x 40 and 256 x 20.
3) When the WFR format is 256 x 20, the number of pre-fault cycles is 0…5, otherwise the range
is 0…10.
Modifying any of the registers

7600…7607 will clear the WFR log and
reset the pointer to 0.
Waveform recorder data structure (WFR log)
The waveform recorder data contains the values of the secondary side. The voltage
data returned is 10 times of the actual secondary voltage and the current data is
1,000 times of the actual secondary current. The voltage and current values of the
primary side are calculated as follows:
Uprimary = Usecondary x voltage transformer transformation ratio/10
Iprimary = Isecondary x CT transformation ratio/1,000
134 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

0*= disabled
1 = manual
+0 RO Trigger mode UINT16
2 = Setpoint
3 = Sag/swell
RO HiWord: Year 0…99 (year- 2000)
+1 UINT16
RO LoWord: month 1…12
RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…31
+2 UINT16
+3 UINT16
+ 5…N+4 RO UL1 of sample N# UINT16 x 10, V
N+5…2N+4 RO UL2 of sample N# UINT16 x 10, V
2N+5…3N+4 RO UL3 of sample N# UINT16 x 10, V
3N+5…4N+4 RO I1 of sample N# UINT16 x 1,000, A
Table10.36: Waveform recorder data structure
N# = number of sample (1…N)
10.15 Energy log

Register Property Description Format Range/options
0*= disabled
7700 RW Recording mode UINT16 1 = stop-when-full
2 = FIFO
Number of
7701 RW UINT16 0…65535 (5760*)
measurements1)
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 135
Modbus Register Map
Register Property Description Format Range/options

0 = 5 min
1 = 10 min
7702 RW Recording interval UINT16 2*= 15 min
3 = 30 min
4 = 60 min
HiWord: Year 0…99 (year- 2000)
7703 RW UINT16
LoWord: month 1…12
Start-
HiWord: Date: Day 1…31
7704 RW up UINT16
LoWord: Hour 1…23
time2)
HiWord: Minute 0…59
7705 RW UINT16
LoWord: Second 0…59
7706 RW Number of parameters (N) UINT16 0…5*
7707 RW Parameter 1 UINT16 0 = active energy 0*
7708 RW Parameter 2 UINT16 import 1*
1 = active energy
7709 RW Parameter 3 UINT16 export 2*
7710 RW Parameter 4 UINT16 2 = reactive energy 3*
import
3 = reactive energy
7711 RW Parameter 5 UINT16 export 4*
4 = apparent energy
7712 RO Data record size UINT16 Unit: bytes
Table10.37: Energy log registers
Table 10.37: Notes:

1) Writing "Number of measurements = 0" will disable the energy log.
2) When the current time meets or exceeds the start-up time, the energy log starts to record.
Modifying any of the registers 7701…7711 will clear the

WFR log and reset the pointer to 0.
136 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Energy log data structure

+0 RO Parameter 1 INT32
+2 RO Parameter 2 INT32
… RO … INT32
Parameter N
+2N RO INT32
(N = 0…5)
HiWord: Year 0…99 (year - 2000)
+2N+1 RO UINT16
LoWord: month 1…12
HiWord: Date: Day 1…31
+2N+2 RO UINT16
LoWord: Hour 1…23
HiWord: Minute 0…59
+2N+3 RO UINT16
LoWord: Second 0…59
+2N+4 RO Millisecond UINT16 0…999
Table10.38: Energy log data structure
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 137
Modbus Register Map
10.16 PQ log
Offset Property Description Format

0…7 RO PQ log 1
8…15 RO PQ log 2
16…23 RO PQ log 3 see Table 10.39
… RO …
7992…7999 RO PQ log 1,000
PQ log data structure
Range/
options
+0 RO Reserved UINT16
RO HiWord: Classification
+1
RO LoWord: sub classification 1)
0…99
RO HiWord: Year (year –
+2 UINT16 2000)
RO LoWord: month 1…12

RO HiWord: Date: Day 1…31
+3 UINT16
+4 UINT16
+ 6 4) RO max. disturbance ULN2) / max. transient ULN3) INT32 x 100, %

+8 RO Duration μs
+ 10 RO max. disturbance UL12) / max. transient UL13) INT32 x 100, %
Table10.39: PQ log data structure
138 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Table 10.39: Notes:

1) The PQ log classification is "7".
The following sub classifications are used:
Sub classification Description
1 Start: sag/swell event
2 End: sag/swell event
3 Transient event
2) Sag/swell inactive value: max. value of disturbance ULx

ULx = ((ULx max - ULx nenn) / ULx nenn ) x 100 % (with Lx = L1…L3)
Max. disturbance ULN is the maximum value of max. disturbance ULx
3) Transient events:
ULx transient max = (ULx max / Unenn) x 100 %
(with Lx = L1…L3)
Max. ULN transient is the maximum value of ULx transient
4) For sag/swell events, the offsets + 6…+ 14 are reserved.
10.17 Event log (SOE log)

Each SOE event occupies 8 registers, as shown in the following table. The internal
data structure of the event log is listed in Table 10.41.
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 139
Modbus Register Map
10.17.1 Energy log register

10000…10007 RO Event 1
10008…10015 RO Event 2
10016…10023 RO Event 3
10024…10031 RO Event 4
10032…10039 RO Event 5
10040…10047 RO Event 6
10048…10055 RO Event 7 see Table 10.41
10056…10063 RO Event 8
10064…10071 RO Event 9
10072…10079 RO Event 10
10080…10087 RO Event 11
…
14088…14095 RO Event 512
Table10.40: Event log (SOE log)
140 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.17.2 Event log data structure

The following table describes the internal data structure of the 8 registers which
belong to each event in the SOE log.

+0 RO Reserved UINT16
HiWord: Event classification
+1 RO LoWord: Sub classification (refer to UINT16
page 141)
HiWord: Year-2000
+2 RO UINT16
LoWord: Month (1…12)
HiWord: Day (0…31)
+3 RO UINT16
LoWord: Hour (1…23)
HiWord: M inute (0…59)
+4 RO UINT16
LoWord: Second (0…59)
+5 RO Millisecond (0…999) UINT16
+6 RO Event value INT32
Table10.41: Event data structure
10.17.3 Event classification (SOE log)

Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
classification classification
Option
1 1/0 DI1 close/open
1
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 141
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
1 DO 1 close/open by communica-
1/0
tions interface
2 DO2 close/open by communica-
1/0
tions interface
3 DO3 close/open by communica-
1/0
tions interface
4 1/0 DO1 close/open by setpoint
2
7 DO1 close/open by undervoltage/
1/0
overvoltage
1/0
overvoltage
1/0
overvoltage
10 1/0 DO1 close/open by transient event
1 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint ULN exceeded
2 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint ULL exceeded
3 Trigger value x 1000 >-Setpoint I exceeded
3 4 Trigger value x 1000 >-Setpoint I4 exceeded
5 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint Δ f exceeded
6 Trigger value >-Setpoint Pges exceeded
7 Trigger value >-Setpoint Qges exceeded
142 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
8 Trigger value x 1000 >-Setpoint λges exceeded
9 1 Close setpoint DI1 active
15 Reserved
16 Trigger value >-Demand setpoint Pges exceeded
17 Trigger value >-Demand setpoint Qges exceeded
18 Trigger value x 1000 >Demand setpoint λges exceeded
19 Trigger value >-Predicted setpoint Pges exceeded
3 20 Trigger value >Predicted setpoint Qges exceeded

21 Trigger value x 1000 >Predicted setpoint λges exceeded
22 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint THDU exceeded
23 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint TOHDU exceeded
24 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint TEHDU exceeded
25 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint THDI exceeded
26 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint TOHDI exceeded
27 Trigger value x 100 >-Setpoint TEHDI exceeded
28 >Voltage unbalance setpoint
Trigger value x 10
exceeded
29 >Current unbalance setpoint
Trigger value x 10
exceeded
30 >-Voltage deviation setpoint
Trigger value x 100
exceeded
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 143
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
31 1 >-Phase reversal setpoint exceeded
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
Reserved
42
43
44
45
46 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint ULN return
47 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint ULL return
48 Return value x 1000 >-Setpoint I return
49 Return value x 1000 >-Setpoint I4 return
50 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint Δ f return
51 Return value >-Setpoint Pges return
52 Return value >-Setpoint Qges return
3 53 Return value x 1000 >-Setpoint λges return

54 0 DI1 close setpoint return
60 Reserved
61 Return value >- Setpoint demand Pges return
62 Return value >-Setpoint demand Qges return
63 Return value x 1000 >-Demand setpoint λges return
64 Return value >-Predicted setpoint Pges return
65 Return value >-Predicted setpoint Qges return
144 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
66 Return value x 1000 >-Predicted setpoint λges return
67 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint THDU return
68 Return value x 100 >-TOHDU setpoint return
69 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint TEHDU return
70 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint THDI return
71 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint TOHDI return
72 Return value x 100 >-Setpoint TEHDI return
73 >-Voltage unbalance setpoint return
Return value x 10
74 Return value x 10 >-Current unbalance setpoint return

75 >-Voltage deviation setpoint return
Return value x 100
76 0 >-Phase reversal setpoint return

77
78
3 79
80
81
82
83
84
85
Reserved
86
87
88
89
90
91 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint ULN

92 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint ULL
93 Trigger value x 1000 Under <-Setpoint I
94 Trigger value x 1000 <-Under I4 setpoint
95 Trigger value x 100 <-Under Δ f setpoint
96 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint Pges
97 Trigger value <-Under Qges setpoint
98 Trigger value x 1000 Under <-Setpoint λges
99 1 DI1 open setpoint active
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 145
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
105 Reserved
106 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand Pges
107 Trigger value Under <-Setpoint demand Qges
108 Trigger value x 1000 <-Under λges demand setpoint
109 Trigger value <-Under Pges predicted setpoint
110 Trigger value <-Under Qges predicted setpoint
111 Trigger value x 1000 <-Under λges predicted setpoint
112 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint THDU
3 113 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint TOHDU
114 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint TEHDU
115 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint THDI
116 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint TOHDI
117 Trigger value x 100 Under <-Setpoint TEHDI
118 Trigger value x 10 <-Under voltage unbalance setpoint
119 Trigger value x 10 <-Under current unbalance setpoint
120 Trigger value x 100 <-Under voltage deviation setpoint
121 1 <-Under phase reversal setpoint
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
Reserved
131
132
133
134
135
146 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
136 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint ULN return
137 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint ULL return
138 Return value x 1000 <-Setpoint I return
139 Return value x 1000 <- I4 setpoint return
140 Return value x 100 <- Δ f setpoint return
141 Return value <-Setpoint Pges return
142 Return value <-Setpoint Qges return
143 Return value x 1000 <-Setpoint λges return
144 1 DI1 open setpoint return
3 148 1 DI5 open setpoint return

150 Reserved
151 Return value <-Setpoint demand Pges return
152 Return value <-Setpoint demand Qges return
153 Return value x 1000 <-Setpoint demand λges return
154 <- Predicted demand setpoint Pges
Return value
return
155 <-Predicted demand setpoint Qges
Return value
return
156 <-Predicted demand setpoint λges
Return value x 1000
return
157 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint THDU return
158 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint TOHDU return
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 147
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
159 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint TEHDU return
160 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint THDI return
161 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint TOHDI return
162 Return value x 100 <-Setpoint TEHDI return
3
163 <-Voltage unbalance setpoint return
Return value x 10
164 Return value x 10 <-Current unbalance setpoint return

165 Return value x 100 <-Voltage deviation setpoint return
166 0 <-Phase reversal setpoint return
1 0 Battery voltage low
2 0 Fault power supply CPU
3 0 A/D fault
4 0 NVRAM fault
5 0 System parameter fault
4
6 0 Calibration parameter fault
7 0 Setpoint parameter fault
8 0 Data recorder parameter fault
9 0 Waveform recorder parameter fault
10 0 Energy log parameter fault
1 0 Supply voltage on
2 0 Supply voltage off
3 0 Clock set via front panel
5 4 0 Setup changed via device buttons
5 0 DI counter cleared via front panel
6 0 Event log cleared via device buttons
7 0 PQ log cleared via front panel
148 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
8 Energy values cleared via device but-
0
tons
9 0 Data recorder cleared via front panel
10 Waveform recording cleared via
0
front panel
11 0 Energy log cleared via front panel
12 Max/Min value log of this month
0
cleared via device buttons
13 Peak demand of this month cleared
0
via device buttons
14 Setup changed via communications
0
interface
15 DI counter cleared via communica-
0
tions interface
16 Event log cleared via communica-
5 0
tions interface
17 PQ log cleared via communications
0
interface
18 Energy values cleared via communi-
0
cations interface
19 Data recorder cleared via communi-
0
cations interface
20 Waveform recording cleared via
0
communications interface
21 Energy log cleared via communica-
0
tions interface
22 Max/Min value log of this month
0 cleared via communications inter-
face
23 Peak demand of this month cleared
0
via communications interface
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 149
Modbus Register Map
Event value
Event Event sub
Unit Description
Option
1 Waveform recording triggered by
0
communications interface
Setpoint 1…24
setpoint
0
undervoltage/overvoltage
4 Data recorder (standard) triggered
Setpoint 1…24
by setpoint
5 Data recorder (highspeed) triggered
Setpoint 1…24
by setpoint
0
by undervoltage/overvoltage
6 7 Data recorder (highspeed) triggered
0
by undervoltage/overvoltage
8 Setpoint 1…24 Alarm e-mail triggered by setpoint
9 Alarm e-mail triggered by
0
undervoltage/overvoltage
0
transient event
0
by transient event
12 Data recorder (highspeed) triggered
0
by transient event
13 Alarm e-mail triggered by transient
0
event
Table10.42: Event classification
150 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map
10.18 Time setting

There are two time register formats supported by PEM575:
1. Year/Month/Day/Hour/Minute/Second register 9000…9002
2. UNIX-time register 9004
When sending the time via Modbus communications, care should be taken to only
write one of the two time register sets. All registers within a time register set must
be written in a single transaction.
If all the registers 9000…9004 are set, both timestamp registers will be updated to
reflect the new time specified in the UNIX time register set. Time specified in the
first display format will be ignored.
Optionally, the register 9003 displays milliseconds. When broadcasting time, the
function code has to be set to 0x10 (Preset Multiple Register). Incorrect date or time
values will be rejected by the universal measuring device.
Register Property Description Format Note
Year and HiWord: Year - 2000
9000 RW UINT16
month LoWord: Month (1…12)
Day and HiWord: day (1…31) LoWord: Hour
9001 RW UINT16
Hour (0…23)
Minute and HiWord: minute (0…59)
9002 RW UINT16
second LoWord: Second (0…59)
9003 RW Millisecond UINT16 0…999
Time in seconds elapsed since Jan-
9004 RW UNIX time UINT32 uary 01, 1970 (00:00:00 h)
(0…4102444799)
Table10.43: Timestamp register
10.19 DOx output control

The control register of the digital outputs are implemented as Write-Only registers
(WO) and can be controlled with the function code 0x05. In order to query the cur-
rent DO status, the register 0086 have to be read out.
PEM575 supports the execution of commands to the outputs in two steps (ARM
before EXECUTING): Before sending an open or close command to one of the out-
puts, it must be activated first. This is achieved by writing 0xFF00 to the appropriate
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 151
Modbus Register Map
DO register. If an "Execute" command is not received within 15 seconds, the output

will be deactivated again.
Each command to be executed sent to an output not being activated before, will
be ignored by the PEM575 and returned as an exception code 0x04.
Register Property Format Description Note

9100 WO UINT16 Activate DO1 close Writing 0xFF00
9101 WO UINT16 Execute DO1 close Writing 0xFF00
9102 WO UINT16 Activate DO1 open Writing 0xFF00
9103 WO UINT16 Execute DO1 open Writing 0xFF00
Table10.44: Digital output control register
10.20 Universal measuring device information

9800… 9819 RO Model* UINT16 see Table 10.46
9820 RO Software version UINT16 e.g.: 10000 = V1.00.00
9821 RO Protocol version UINT16 e.g.: 40 = V4.0
Software update date
9822 RO UINT16
(year-2000)
Software update
9823 RO UINT16 e.g.: 080709 = July 9, 2008
date: month
Software update
9824 RO UINT16
date: day
152 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Modbus Register Map

9825 RO Serial number UINT32
Measuring current
9830 RO UINT16 1 / 5 (A)
configuration
9831 RO US UINT16 100/400 (V)
Table10.45: Measuring device information
* The model of the universal measuring device is included in the registers

9800…9819. A coding example is given in the table below using the "PEM575" by
way of example.
Register Value (Hex) ASCII

9800 0x50 P
9801 0x45 E
9802 0x4D M
9803 0x35 5
9804 0x37 7
9805 0x35 5
9806…9819 0x20 Null
Table10.46: ASCII coding of "PEM575"
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 153
Modbus Register Map
154 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Technical data
11. Technical data

Insulation co-ordination
Measuring circuit
Rated insulation voltage......................................................................................................................................................300 V
Overvoltage category................................................................................................................................................................. III
Pollution degree.......................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Supply circuit
Rated insulation voltage......................................................................................................................................................300 V
Overvoltage category.................................................................................................................................................................. II
Pollution degree.......................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Supply voltage
Rated supply voltage US ...........................................................................................................................................95…250 V
Frequency range of US ..................................................................................................................................... DC, 44…440 Hz
Power consumption .......................................................................................................................................................≤ 11 VA
Measuring circuit
Measuring voltage inputs
UL1-N,L2-N,L3-N ......................................................................................................................................................................230 V
UL1-L2,L2-L3,L3-L1 ..................................................................................................................................................................400 V
Measuring range ...............................................................................................................................................10… 120 % UN
Internal resistance (L-N)............................................................................................................................................... > 500 kΩ
Measuring current inputs
External measuring current transformer....................................................... should at least comply with accuracy class 0.2 S
Burden................................................................................................................................... n.A., internal current transformers
Measuring range ................................................................................................................................................ 0.1… 120% IN
PEM575
IN ...............................................................................................................................................................................................5 A
................................................................................................................................................CT transformation ratio1…6,000
PEM575-251
IN ...............................................................................................................................................................................................1 A
..............................................................................................................................................CT transformation ratio1…30.000
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 155
Technical data
Accuracies (v.M. = of measured value/v.S. = of full scale value)

Phase voltage UL1-N, UL2-N, UL3-N ................................................................................................. ± 0.1 % of measured value.
Current ............................................................................................................................................. ±0.1 % v.M./ +0.05% v.S.
Neutral current I4 ........................................................................................................................................................ 0.5 % v. S.
Frequency .....................................................................................................................................................................± 0.01 Hz
Phasing .................................................................................................................................................................................± 1 °
Measurement of the active energy 0.2S..........................................................acc. to DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Part 3-22)
Measurement of the voltage r.m.s. values .........................................acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), chapter 4.7.6
Measurement of the phase current r.m.s. values...............................acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), chapter 4.7.5
Measurement of the frequency ..........................................................acc. to DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12), chapter 4.7.4
Interface
Interface / protocol...................................................................................................................................RS-485 / Modbus RTU
Baud rate ......................................................................................................................................................... 1.2…19.2 kBit/s
Cable length .............................................................................................................................................................0…1200 m
Recommended cable
(shielded, shield connected to PE on one side) ................................................................................. min. J-Y(St)Y min. 2x0.8
Switching elements
Outputs ................................................................................................................................................................ 3 N/O contacts
Operating principle .............................................................................................................................................. N/O operation
Rated operational voltage AC 230 V DC 24 V AC 110 V DC 12 V
Rated operational current 5A 5A 6A 5A
Minimum contact rating ......................................................................................................................... 1 mA at AC/DC ≥ 10 V
Inputs ............................................................................................................................... 6 electrically separated digital inputs
Imin .....................................................................................................................................................................................2.4 mA
UDI .....................................................................................................................................................................................DC 24 V
Environment / EMC
EMC.......................................................................................................................................................................... IEC 61326-1
Operating temperature........................................................................................................................................ –25…+55 °C
Climatic class according to IEC 60721 (stationary use)........................................................................................................ 3K5
Classification of mechanical conditions acc. to IEC 60721 (stationary use) ....................................................................... 3M4
Connection
Connection...........................................................................................................................................................screw terminals
Other
Degree of protection, installation ......................................................................................................................................... IP20
Degree of protection, front.................................................................................................................................................... IP54
Weight ..........................................................................................................................................................................≤ 1100 g
156 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Technical data
11.1 Standards and certifications

PEM575 was designed in accordance with the following standards:
DIN EN 62053-22 (VDE 0418 Part 3-22)

Electricity meter equipment (AC) - Particular requirements - Part 22: Static meters
for active energy (classes 0.2 S and 0.5 S (IEC 62053));
DIN EN 61557-12 (VDE 0413-12)

Elektrische Sicherheit in Niederspannungsnetzen bis AC 1000 V und DC 1500 V –
Geräte zum Prüfen, Messen oder Überwachen von Schutzmaßnahmen – Teil 12:
(Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to AC 1000 V and DC 1500
V - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures _ Part
12) Performance measuring and monitoring device (PMD)
11.2 Ordering information
Type Current input Article number

PEM575 230/400 V, 50 Hz 5A B 9310 0575
PEM575-251 230/400 V, 50 Hz 1A B 9310 0576
PEM575-455 400/690 V, 50 Hz 5A B 9310 0577
PEM575-451 400/690 V, 50 Hz 1A B 9310 0578
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 157
Technical data
158 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
INDEX
A Description of function 17
Apparent power, calculation 48 Device features 15
Application example 17 Digital inputs 25, 51
Area of application 15 Digital output 26
- Modbus control 151
Digital outputs 51
B
Dimension diagram 19
Back-up fuses 21 Display 31, 33
Button Display mode
- "ENERGY" 41 - Data display 34
- "HARMONICS" 29, 39 - Standard display 34
- "POWER" 29 DOx control 151
- "V/I" 29, 35
E
C
Energy log 76
Calculation individual harmonic distortion 49 Energy pulsing
Commissioning 27 - Display 52
Configuration example - enable/disable 46
- 50 - LED indication 34
Connection Event
- Three-phase 4-wire system 23 - Classification 141
Connection diagram - Logging 79
- Connection via voltage transformers 25 - Modbus register 139
- Three-phase 3-wire system 24
- Three-phase 3-wire systems 25
F
- Three-phase 4-wire system 23
Connection of measuring current transformers 21 Front panel mounting 20
Connection via voltage transformers 25 Front view 18
Control
- Digital outputs 151 H
Harmonics 39, 81
D How to use this manual 9
Demand 53
Demand display 33 I
Demand period 54 Icons 9
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 159
INDEX
Inputs, digital 25 - Setup parameters 114

Installation 19 - SOE log 139
Intended use 13 - TCP (connector pin assignment) 26
K O
k-factor 39 Operating elements 29
Output, digital 26
L
LC display P
- Power and current demands 33 Phase angle
- Standard display areas 31– 32 - Current 53
- testing 30 - Voltage 53
LED indication 34 Power factor rules 48
Logging Power Quality 81, 94
- data recorder 63 Pulse counter 94
- Event 79
- Max and Min values 61 R
- Peak demand 61
Rear view 18
- Power Quality 79
- Waveform recording 77
Logic modules 59 S
Safety instructions 14, 19, 21
M Service 10
Set demand period 54
Measured quantities for data recorders 64
Setpoint trigger 58
measuring current transformers 21
Setup
Modbus
- Setting options 44– 48
- Basic measurements 88
Sliding Window 54
- Clear/reset 120
SOE log
- Energy measurement 92
- Data structure 107
- Event log 139
- Modbus 139
- High-speed measurement 98
Standard display areas 31
- Logic module 126
Start
- Max/Min log 108
- Function of the buttons 42
- Measuring device information 152
- Overview diagram menu 43
- Peak demand 106
- SETUP mode 42
- Power Quality (Fundamental) 94
Support 10
- Power Quality (Harmonics) 96
- Register Map 87
- Setpoint setup 122
160 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
INDEX
T
Technical data 155
TEHD 39, 81
Testing LCD 30
THD 39
Time setting 151
Time zones 119
TOHD 39, 81
Total harmonic distortion 39
U
Unbalance 83
V
Versions 16
W
Wiring diagram 22
Work activities on electrical installations 13
Workshops 11
PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015 161
INDEX
162 PEM575_D00016_00_M_XXEN/03.2015
Bender GmbH & Co. KG
Londorfer Str. 65 • 35305 Gruenberg • Germany
Postfach 1161 • 35301 Gruenberg • Germany
Tel.: +49 6401 807-0
Fax: +49 6401 807-259
E-Mail: [email protected]
www.bender-de.com

PEM575 - Manual

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

PEM575 - Manual

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

PEM575 - Manual

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Manual

Universal measuring device B 9310 0575

1. Making effective use of this document ............................................... 9

3. Device description ............................................................................... 15

4. Installation and connection ............................................................... 19

4.5 Instructions for connection ................................................................................ 21

7. Application/inputs and outputs ......................................................... 51

9. Power Quality ........................................................................................ 81

10. Modbus Register Map ........................................................................ 87

10.15 Energy log ............................................................................................................. 135

11. Technical data .................................................................................. 155

INDEX ......................................................................................................... 159

1.1 How to use this manual

The warning symbol indicates a potential danger-

1.2 Technical support: Service and support

First level support

Phone: +49 6401 807-760*

  Hardware and software update for Bender devices

  Delivery of replacement devices for faulty or incorrectly delivered Bender devices

ment devices at no extra cost

Phone: +49 6401 807-780** (technical issues)

Please send the devices for repair to the following address:

Bender GmbH, Repair Service

Phone: +49 6401 807-752**, -762 **(technical issues)

1.4 Delivery conditions, guarantee, warranty and liability

2.1 Intended use

  monitoring of the power supply quality

  data recording for energy management.

  The observation of all information in the operating manual.

2.2 Qualified personnel

2.3 General safety instructions

Danger of electric shock!

  Only use Bender equipment:

3.1 Area of application

3.2 Device features

  LED pulse outputs for active and reactive energy

  Modbus RTU communication via RS-485 interface

  Power and current demands for particular time frames

  Peak demands with timestamps

  High-resolution waveform recording (12.8 kHz)

  Detection of transient events

PEM5xx PEM5xx Modbus

UV1 UV2 RCMS

Modbus RTU Modbus RTU

Fig. 3.1: Application example

3.5 Description of function

The universal measuring device PEM575 provides the following functions:

  High-resolution waveform recording allow analysis of power quality phenomena

3.6 Front view and rear view

PEM575 DIC DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6

ETH RS-485 DO34 DO33 DO24 DO23 DO14 DO13

• l11 l12 • l21 l22 • l31 l32

V/I POWER HARMONICS ENERGY

4.1 Project planning

4.2 Safety instructions

Danger of electric shock!

4.3 Installing the device

Fig. 4.1: Dimension diagram PEM575 (front view)

Fig. 4.2: Dimension diagram PEM575 (side view)

Fig. 4.3: Dimension diagram PEM575 (panel cutout)

Phone: +49 6401 807-752, -762 (technical issues)