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    Problem Solving & Decision Making Amharic

    Uploaded by

    Siyuu Wollo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Problem Solving & Decision Making Amharic

    Uploaded by

    Siyuu Wollo
    186 views30 pages

    Original Title

    Problem Solving & Decision Making Amharic PPT

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    186 views30 pages

    Problem Solving & Decision Making Amharic

    Uploaded by

    Siyuu Wollo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 30

    A  A  ….

      ?

          ?

        ?

          ?

      A     ?

      E  A  ! 


    
        ... " ?

    CGR [Problem] 

     XNQÍT½ msÂKL½  #$ %"&


    እጥረት፣ÃLtৠF§¯T...
     'E) %"&
     አሁን ባለንበት ሁኔታ እና እንዲሆን
    በምንፈልገው ሁኔታ መካከል ያለ ልዩነት  *+/"-&
     ያሰብነውን ዓላማ ለማሳካት የሚያግድ  . / E.01 +
    መሰናክል፣እንቅፋት፣ ጋሬጣ
     "# [DECISION MAKING]

     "# 

    A 2 3.0 0


    A"45 26 7 8
    29:; 2< =>
    *+>  ?@A EB6 +
     CC

    0  D E FG A@H


    2< =I " 2J
    +  CC
    PROBLEM SOLVING AND DECISION MAKING LINKED
    "
            "
    

    "    !  "  "


    "
     "#/ 
    2A@ ኃKL  2:
    MN  ? 
    % [planning]
    D@W[organizing]
    @[leading]
    ]# [controlling]
    :-`: a* 
    b c ኌN?

    Exploring Problems
    2-# k 0
    ? k El
    4 k?
    k?
    /E 4m
     nDm
     ol/-p
     8m
    /
    / "#
    a/ E*q  ?
    ?

    rs[Skill
    rs[Skill]
    rs [Skill]
     =>[Resource]
    =>[Resource]
     A@ [System]
     0" yK?
    yK?
     2

    A4{|} 2<
    /8m A@z 
    1N 4

     ?@A
    A@z  o
    +

    A@z 
    +
    [  ]
    ~  2&+.&
       
     a & 2 7 "€ E
    2 7 8 Ab 
     2< A@z 
    4

      ‚ ƒ6$ 29 G
    2„ A@z  >>‹
    ‹ >KK
    † A@z  o

     2E.p 2‚ A@H


    DF #F@ ‡ * 3.
    o

    ˆ A@z  +
    [ ]

     7 AaH 26 +


    ‰  ?@A +
    Š A4{|}
    /8m 1N
    A"N!!

    “7  29? %?0 


    D+Œ/Standard/
    D+Œ/Standard/K
    /Standard/K 6) >Ž * A"/
    3.  6 CC”
    CC”

    “ED  E‘ ED ’>&ED K‡&&


    K‡&&
    ED AF1…
    AF1… A%%"-
    A%%"- 4'ECC”
    CC”

    “ky 1"  CC " A-”


    A-”
    :” r "• 2A-N  a*
    :4' A-N s

    2/ 2 A nD D+ΠK0


    #F@  ?

    2/ K0 DF ?


    ?
    #$ A&' [TYPES OF DECISION]

    1. ቀጥተኛ/ቅድሚያ
    ቀጥተኛ ቅድሚያ የተዘጋጀ ውሳኔ /Programmed Decision/

    2. ቅድሚያ ያለተዘጋጀ/ቅጽበታዊ
    ያለተዘጋጀ ቅጽበታዊ ውሳኔ /Non-programmed
    decision/
    %//
    %//*9 2ocW  *9 ocW/
    ocW/*':A 

     የችግር ዓይነት ፡- ውስብስብና አዳዲስ


     የችግር ዓይነት ፡- ተደጋጋሚና ጥቃቅን ወይም ያልታሰቡ ዓይነት ችግሮች
    /Routine/
     የውሳኔ አሠጣጥ፡- ፈጣን የውሳኔ አሠጣጥ
     የውሳኔ አሠጣጥ፡- ህግን፣ መመሪያን ወይም የግል ችሎታን የሚጠይቅ
    ስታንዳርድን መሠረት ያደረገ
     ከፍተኛ ደረጃ የመወሰን ሥልጣን ያላቸው
     መፍትሄው/ውሳኔው ቀድሞ የተቀመጠ ነው የሥራ መሪዎች የሚወስኑት ውሳኔ ነው
     የውሳኔ አሰጣጥ ሂደቱ ከባድና አርቆ
    አስተዋይነት ወይም ልዩ ችሎታን የሚጠይቅ
    ነው፡፡
    2 A4/
    A4/ A o2
    [PROBLEM SOLVING/DECISION MAKING STYLE]
     2–  A ‡N— :90?˜
    n A" A0 2 A/
    A4 o2™ %" 0šKN

    1. A [No decision]


    2. 2>Žž  [Democratic]
    3. Authoritative
    4. AL [Participative]
    5. " [Consensus ]
    6. rN [Delegation]
    1.. A [NO DECISION]

     K 
     3.0/  ªN&E.K„
    E.N} 6)  0
    :ª 

     « A0 2 A o2


    rm  ƒ6 0 KN
    >K k "?K k?
    2. 2>Žž  [Democratic]
    [Democratic]

     2%KN >N¬/Simple majority/


      01KN
     :A> /  K0 29D+
    A?Km L 00 FD+3 :®K
    ¯ :"# CC
     : K0 29° AFK
    kG E±N 2 "N
    AK˜
     3.C 2#N žKL
    0%N&1žKL ²" /E
    ' AN#k :/
    N 1q4N ƒ4
    0 KN
    3. Authoritative

     ³  2 "N$


    E žKLm >š #*Ns
    :ª "- [: /:³
    "N ƒ# K0#
    0 KN]
     ³  y }G
    }G žKL 0".NCC
     r/3.C-AL A0D
     ;E 2 # EG L
    CC
    4. AL [Participative]

     A > 0 –


    ys  1 :L 0
    :´K =?˜ :#2* E
    :F 29: o2 CC
     ³ }G }G 2
    "N A
    5. " [Consensus ]

     :kG A?K "


    29D+ 
     " A‘ ššN
    A06CC rm kG
    rA 26  A>
    ACC

     E " E >Ž 5µ 0#0;N

     :KN* E N„ ±+ :9¶


    3.· K0 0 o¸ 2–
    "¹ :.: 7 A"a'O
    ACC 2A?K F» 2E "
    : " ` #r@NCC
     6. rN [Delegation]

     F 2 "N K0


     > 0 –
    2 "N :rN
    :"#  29: o2
    
    :- N: 2A-N s
    a* 2¼½ o2™
    :A> / 0@G?
    0@G?
    የሚከተሉትን ጉዳዮች መሰረት ማድረግ

     23.0 A0
     5µ
     1™ /ቋ c 29) `
     2-¾ +Œ
     ?@A k
     G A@z
     o…
    :K  A4/ A

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