314 India Infrastructure Report 2003

STATISTICAL APPENDIX

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER, AND ENERGY

Gross Addition to Electricity Generating Capacity (Utilities) a (MW)
Thermal 2348 2372 2948 3762 3932 1982 1844 2994 3774 2398 2121
Coal 2108 1828 2090 2690 3180 1340 690 2673 2180
Oil 31 2 25 117 3 5 860 80 1538
Gas 209 543 833 955 749 637 294 241 1300
Nuclear 0 220 220 0 220 0 0 0 0 440 440
Installed Electricity Generating Capacity (Utilities)a (MW)
Total 66086 69065 72330 76753 81171 83294 85795 89102 93249 97837 101154
Thermal 45768 48086 50749 54369 58114 60083 61912 64973 68586 71341 73176
Coal 43004 44791 46597 49147 52139 53479 54154 55969 57929 59901 60655
Oil 212 199 224 339 343 335 1196 1342 1566 1881 2034
Gas 2552 3095 3928 4883 5632 6268 6562 7661 9090 9559 10487
Nuclear 1565 1785 2005 2005 2225 2225 2225 2225 2225 2680 2758
Consumer-wise Connected Load (Utilities)a (’000KW)
Domestic 32051 38979 46183 49254 51590 55643 59155 63501 68162
Commercial 8341 8731 10702 11800 12123 12974 14728 14415 0
L&M tension 20477 23016 23736 24404 24593 25428 26232 28066 0
High tension 22469 23949 26184 28034 29642 31970 33687 34872 35677
Railways 1563 1673 2027 1981 2300 2148 2310 2385 2505
Agriculture 32511 34562 36400 38556 40108 42166 45018 46484 48161
Public Services 2313 2779 3003 2879 2896 3060 3632 3724 4170
All Other 1175 1975 1562 2034 2248 1951 2289 2549 2734
Consumer-wise Electricity Sales (Utilities)a (million KW)
Domestic 31982 35854 39717 43344 47916 51733 55267 60346 64973
Commercial 11181 12032 12653 14144 15973 16996 17519 19368 19799
L&M tension 17458 18916 19474 19986 21110 21549 21590 22706 22995
High tension 66751 68372 70695 74518 79016 83144 82575 82220 82085
Railways 4112 4520 5068 5620 5886 6223 6594 6944 7307
Agriculture 50321 58557 63328 70699 79301 85732 84019 91242 97195
Public Lighting 1648 1766 1901 1939 2071 2223 2473 2673 2781
Public Services 3643 4449 4377 4838 5037 5278 5569 6084 6561
All Other 3261 3179 3461 3481 3321 4150 4600 5167 6038
Consumption of Electricity (Utilities and non-utilities)a (million KW)
Industry 21142 23556 25998 26862 29709 32438 35088 37442
Electricity Consumption
Utilities 190357 207645 220674 238569 259630 277029 280206 296749 309734
Captive 21142 23556 25998 26862 29709 32438 35088 37442 41159
Availability of Electricity Energy (Utilities)a (million KW)
Gross Generation 264329 287029 301362 324050 350490 379877 395889 421747 448544 480011 498245
Auxiliary Consumption 19603 21011 22060 23670 24795 27221 28805 30684 31423
Net Generation 244725 266018 279302 300380 325695 352657 367085 391063 417121
Captive Plants 775 1613 1730 1754 2080 2213 2733 2542 2982
Imported 1440 1506 1352 1547 1480 1572 1577 1385 1385
Availability 246941 269136 282384 303681 329255 356441 371395 394989 421488
Sales to Consumers 190357 207645 220674 238569 259630 277029 280206 296749 309734
Exported 62 53 146 101 57 50 84 321 270
T&D Losses 56521 61439 61565 65010 69569 79363 91105 97919 111484
a
Transformer Capacity (Utilities) (KVA)
Step-up 75823 81246 88866 92861 97153 83952 89462 106564 97937
Step-down 207595 220993 236483 264088 256664 291628 283348 319583 344184
Distributor 87501 97013 105090 110568 139976 135852 124602 154172 141974
 Statistical Appendix 315

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Power Transmission Overhead Lines (Utilities)a (ckt km)

hvdc 0 1630 1667 1667 1667 1667 1667 1667 1667
400kv 21634 23085 23886 27129 28025 28349 36166 36497 36122
230kv 5305 5472 5660 5383 5570 5507 5528 5754 5934
220kv 57040 60495 63028 67533 70002 70696 74511 77636 79207
132kv 69474 70660 68988 74559 76712 77271 79134 81660 82736
110/90kv 18491 18849 19198 19370 19839 20175 20175 22242 23008
78/66kv 34947 35712 36020 36613 37675 37042 37042 39028 41044
a
Power Distribution Lines (Utilities) (ckt km)
oh-ug 33kv 157701 162402 168157 170821 176106 181452 182348 193099 198578
oh/ug 22/20kv 54566 55668 56528 55541 55242 57424 57552 62698 64587
oh/ug 15/11kv 1327810 1383006 1429822 1465796 1504618 1523749 1533518 1593105 1634840
oh ug 6.6kv 1626 1773 4232 4134 4170 4170 4170 2980 4170
oh ug 3.3/2.2/2kv 338 334 313 287 282 352 352 352 324
upto 500v 2784482 2755114 2848195 2949195 3038500 3081842 3108830 3405788 3538189
Ownership-wise Installed Capacitya (MW)
CG- Commercial Enterp. 14740 16498 18763 20993 22525 23772 24385 24508 25500 30002 30378
CG - Statutory Bodies 2032 2032 2243 2242 2242 2452 2662 2872 2872 2872 263
SG-Dept. Undertaking 5294 4924 5301 5540 6176 6449 7340 7647 15138
SEB 40727 42145 42569 44403 46097 46092 46397 47820 41526
Govt. Local Bodies 552 552 552 552 586 654
Private Sector 2742 2916 2904 3024 3546 3876 5012 6256 8259
Owners - Total 66086 69065 72330 76753 81171 83294 85795 89102 93294 97837 101154
Ownership-wise Gross Generation (Utilities) a (million KwH)
CG- Commercial Enterp. 69001 83493 90243 100208 106862 125927 132100 144561 151488
CG - Statutory Bodies 4947 5330 5195 6913 6913 6830 6667 7307 7707
SG-Dept. Undertaking 18339 20748 20454 23026 26045 26510 27797 31860 68000
SEB 157032 161329 169211 177769 193170 200239 207562 211865 188546
Govt. Local Bodies 2063 2411 2432 2280 2304 2219
Private Sector 12947 13717 13826 13853 15197 18152 21763 26154 32804
Owners - Total 264329 287029 301362 324050 350490 379877 395889 421747 448544 480011 498245
Other Electricity Projects Including Distribution and Transmissiona (number of projects and cost in Rs lakh)
Total UIP 15 13 17 12 11 15 16 30
Cost of UIP 492681 479263 775150 544636 482185 603356 822249 885160
Private UIP 1 1 1
Cost of Private UIP 22800 22800 22800
Total DP 1
Cost of DP 5259
Total CP 1 6 2 4 3 11 5
Cost of CP 25247 263118 36339 218662 72288 317694 66100
Private CP
Cost of Private CP
Electricity Generation and Related a (number of projects and cost in Rs lakh)
Total UIP 109 118 157 129 142 156 154 168
Cost of UIP 6909422 8771427 10853585 10015000 11488815 18758866 1803934818054142
Private UIP 43 59 80 55 67 84 89 97
Cost of Private UIP 2502607 3523480 4223956 3440881 4470893 9977995 8937733 7723358
Total DP 11 49 63 72 79 97 85 123
Cost of DP 2029333 5913860 8262324 9004032 9446000 11727952 1195792217560449
Private DP 5 41 44 51 55 69 63 94
Cost of Private DP 617500 4838300 5158900 5707034 5984754 7603154 818186512414629
Total CP 1 6 15 34 53 37 41 39 51 50
Cost of CP 11500 273363 621819 1527427 999908 522315 1005242 1212157 1927674 2256287
Private CP 3 13 31 33 32 32 31 37
Cost of Private CP 22700 223919 55746 130152 708730 651385 938328 574962
Electricity Capital j (Rs Crores)
BSESL 105 350 479 5
PGCIL 200 250 116 200 526
Total Capital 0 305 0 600 116 479 0 5 0 200 526
j
Electricity Capital (Rs Crores)
Aban Loyd Chiles Offshore Ltd. 16
Ahmedabad Electricity Co. Ltd. 87
Alpha Hi-Tech Fuel Ltd. 3
Andhra Valley Power Supply Co. Ltd. [erstwhile] 52 172 185
BSES Ltd. 105 350 479 5
CESC Ltd. 62 255 392 16
Damodar Valley Corpn. 243 80 25 100 121 56
Dishergarh Power Supply Co. Ltd. 10
Energy Development Co. Ltd. 8
Essar Power Ltd. 257 31 50
Gujarat Industries Power Co. Ltd. 48 175 310 147 8
Jindal Tractebel Power Co. Ltd. 150
Maharashtra State Electricity Board 616 150 120 467
NEPC India Ltd. 5 43 256
National Hydro-Electric Power Corpn. Ltd. 215 247 309 77 136
316 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

National Thermal Power Corpn. Ltd. 416

North Eastern Electric Power Corpn. Ltd. 50
Nuclear Power Corpn. of India Ltd. 400 712 50 629 215 369 485 125 100 754
Pentafour Solec Technology Ltd. 6
Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd. 357 334 550 500 1385 620
Sree Rayalaseema Power Corpn. Ltd. [erstwhile] 17
Sun Source (India) Ltd. 4 14
Surat Electricity Co. Ltd. 11
TTG Industries Ltd. 2 12
Tata Hydro-Electric Power Supply Co. Ltd. [erstwhile] 39 123 57
Tata Power Co. Ltd. 141 313 149 100 240
Webel S L Energy Systems Ltd. 4
Total Capital 920 1150 388 3054 1049 1073 1041 2346 1101 1719 2081
Natural Gas Productionb (million cu.m)
Gross production 17998 18645 18060 18335 19381 22639 23255 26401 27428 28446 29473
Flared 5130 4072 1854 1924 2019 1437 1760 1879 1712 1560 1614
Reinjected 102 132 90 71 23 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net production 12766 14441 16116 16340 17339 21202 21495 24522 25716 26886 27862
b
Consumer-wise Consumption of Natural Gas (million cu.m)
Power utilities 3634 4774 4967 4785 5229 6836 6935 8114 8714 8829 8801
Domestic 50 72 187 189 190 178 184 206 193 250 335
All Consumers 12766 14441 16116 16340 17339 18091 18632 21513 22489 26885 27860
Field-wise Production of Crude Oil Companiesb (’000 tonnes)
Onshore 11830 11383 11204 11651 12013 11878 11372 11482 11395 11204 11714
Offshore 21191 18963 15746 15375 20226 22665 20183 19863 18285 16727 16629 16074
Total 33021 30346 26950 27026 32239 35167 32901 33859 32722 31949 32426 32030
Company-wise Production of Crude Oilb (’000 tonnes)
ONGC Onshore Total 9181 8854 8681 8840 9130 8971 8504 8388 8100 7921 8428
ONGC Offshore Total 21191 18963 15746 15375 20226 22665 20183 19863 18285 16727 16629
OIL 2649 2529 2523 2811 2883 2882 2870 3094 3295 3283 3286
Private/JVC 650 1346 2514 3042 4028
b
Consumer-wise Consumption of LPG (’000 tonnes)
Domestic 1894 2134 2275 2423 2762 3053 3343 3744 4148 4974
Others 521 516 591 690 672 796 840 837 893 1055
Consumer-wise Consumption of Naphthab (’000 tonnes)
Fertilisers 1842 1770 1678 2172 2495 2669 3019 3404 3881
Others 1604 1691 1704 1019 905 1000 1677 2105 2771
Consumer-wise Consumption of LSHS/HHSb (’000 tonnes)
Transport 13 22 10 12 2 3 3 3 5 7
Power utilities 1835 1798 1779 1676 1624 1747 1634 1614 1297 1363
Others 2676 2445 2205 2478 2426 2439 2676 2706 3235 3393
Consumer-wise Consumption of High Speed Diesel Oilb (’000 tonnes)
Road transport 1864 1964 2057 2129 2156 2223 2224 2433 2350 2409
Railways 1453 1459 1417 1441 1398 1410 1498 1401 1419 1380
Other transport 15496 16859 18252 19489 21188 24401 26635 27272 28329 29910
Power utilities 104 110 108 115 229 167 226 280 385 312
Others 2222 2288 2459 2704 3290 4053 4436 4685 4734 5276
Consumer-wise Consumption of Light Diesel Oilb (’000 tonnes)
Transport 86 80 85 82 83 68 66 64 63 59
Shipping 67 61 66 65 62 51 46 41 45 43
Power utilities 282 230 211 182 165 166 184 189 170 176
Others 1071 1085 1040 1033 1055 1022 922 936 1000 1234
Consumer-wise Consumption of Furnace Oilb (’000 tonnes)
Transport 447 343 339 405 440 321 351 315 349 351
Shipping 300 245 235 292 323 233 249 214 251 209
Power utilities 531 527 555 490 580 720 764 549 571 515
Others 3184 3822 4144 3839 4494 5222 5170 5573 5626 5741
Consumption of Petroleum Productsb (’000 tonnes)
Aviation turbine fue 1677 1559 1565 1741 1903 2082 2158 2108 2112 2197 2249
Kerosene 8423 8377 8478 8704 8964 9317 9646 9878 10599 10731 10714
Liquefied petroleum gas 2415 2650 2866 3113 3434 3849 4183 4581 5041 6029 6613
Motor gasolene 3545 3573 3595 3834 4141 4679 4955 5182 5507 5909 6613
Coal Offtake by Power Sector, Railways and Domestic Consumers Companiesc (’000 tonnes)
Domestic 1200 1030 970 440 330 290 310 30 1249
Power Sector 113710 126840 138570 154410 160850 184490 199620 205530 215385 237481
Railways 5240 5060 4340 2000 670 270 140 60 0
All Other Consumers 36680 36190 34150 34680 42600 35678 35465 37500 23003 28436
Coal:Production of Coal Companiesc (’000 tonnes)
Coking coal 44772 45897 45207 44659 41970 39914 40540 43843 39176 32983 30949
Non-coking coal 169285 186921 196788 204028 215800 233501 248781 256560 257332 271120 282748
Lignite Production 14072 15987 16621 18098 19310 22146 22640 23052 23419 22124 22947
Projects: Water supply, Sewerage, Solidwaste and other Municipal Services d (number and cost in Rs lakh)
Total UIP 7 11 16 9 13 23 27
Cost of UIP 591715 473607 748464 442205 812881 1100569 1175329
Private UIP 3 4 3 3 3 6 8
 Statistical Appendix 317

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Cost of Private UIP 7946 44662 44047 45781 243781 467451 495451
Total DP 1 1 2 1
Cost of DP 49000 46300 29500 3200
Private DP 1
Cost of Private DP 3200
Total CP 3 6 5 6 4 2 9
Cost of CP 6388 368941 240985 172281 385056 4500 195260
Private CP 3 4 4 1 1
Cost of Private CP 6388 9185 1801 500 2000
ROADS
Road Length (Surfaced and unsurfaced)e (km)
Surfaced 1025215 1048682 1150795 1176257 1203026 1294256 1394061
Unsurfaced 976729 972759 963703 966534 970215 1072806 1071816
All Surfaced 1025215 1048682 1150795 1176257 1203026 1294256 1394061
WBM Surfaced 395151 399858 0 444307 447510 492378 540090
BT Surfaced 640968 660643 0 722124 745428 0 844872
CC Surfaced 10051 10543 0 9826 10088 0 9099
Motorable Unsurfaced 445673 443943 0 469639 481903 0 512308
National highways 33650 33666 33916 34249 34262 34508 34849
BS single lane NH 1691 1671 1508 1777 1731 3458 2651
Standard single lane NH 8925 8794 7318 6670 6396 3917 6397
Standard double lane NH 21856 21775 23292 23813 24072 25745 24107
Standard multi lane NH 927 1223 1665 1773 1847 1171 1482
State highways 127311 128622 129876 132401 134085 135187 137119
BS single lane SH 33131 32302 26324 22375 22798 47635 50651
Standard single lane SH 69944 74006 77835 53498 53825 56214 55292
Standard double lane SH 20666 18749 21576 21210 21935 28265 26756
Standard multi lane SH 1106 1150 1509 1506 1563 748 2103
All district roads 908164 919892 870699 879394 942093 1152683 1212829
Surfaced district roads 602260 618139 620163 629065 651039 805779 852804
Block roads 536283 537424 662800 670128 632743 586091 608967
Village panchayat roads 313374 315592 446192 452632 454138 406575 444737
Urban roads 186799 189352 195150 202013 204577 212920 232234
Municipal roads 168169 169758 174138 180819 182937 190240 209270
ME Service roads 10360 10425 10400 10404 10858 11782 11949
Railway roads 7627 8512 9980 10033 10074 10161 10258
Port roads 643 657 632 685 708 737 757
Project roads 209737 212485 222057 224606 225481 245673 239879
Forest dept roads 127385 127752 127889 130118 130540 140258 143183
Irrigation dept roads 64366 66436 70975 70975 70975 50915 63844
Electricity dept roads 2997 3085 3126 3248 3417 23388 4318
f
Accidents (nos.)
Number of road accidents 294000 276400 279325 315657 349043 237540
Persons killed 56600 59700 60860 64002 71140 55041
Persons injured 257200 277600 289726 312080 323162 240139
Projects: Roads, bridges, highways, turnpikes, flyovers etc. (number and cost in Rs lakh)
Total UIP 13 11 24 33 62 64 72
Cost of UIP 120732 105357 352625 604162 997076 997001 1690708
Private UIP 2 2 9 10 8
Cost of Private UIP 3800 13500 296210 200550 142250
Total DP 2 1 1 3 4 3
Cost of DP 15042 8200 8000 436000 226700 436000
Total CP 1 2 2 5 15 25 31
Cost of CP 10600 16735 30900 18300 105594 83770 242867
Private CP 2 1 4
Cost of Private CP 4250 10360 76000
Registered Transport Motor vehicles f (’000)
All registered 21374 23507 25346 27227 30295 33783 37232 41118
Passenger three wheelers 617 670 728 757 897 1010 1165 1359
Goods three wheelers 157 130 148 142 145 349 455 540
Taxis 244 262 284 347 350 381 416 475
Buses 331 358 380 419 423 448 488 506
Trucks 1356 1514 1592 1650 1794 1681 1805 2366
Two wheelers 14200 15661 17060 18338 20831 23252 25693 28515
Cars 2267 2462 2554 2715 2876 3151 3521 3851
Jeeps 444 481 506 555 615 672 726 828
Tractors 1269 1419 1517 1672 1737 2092 2157 2374
Trailers 345 381 403 464 481 535 590 644
Others 145 170 174 168 145 210 216 201
Buses held by PS 106 107 110 110 110 111 111
Buses held by pvt.sector 225 251 272 282 315 317 377
State-wise Surfaced roads e (km)
Andhra Pradesh 71482 75638 90975 94404 98348 101832 108739 99511
Arunachal Pradesh 4699 4929 5148 5336 5598 3692 3991
Assam 10048 10048 11180 8335 11444 11618 11590
318 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Bihar 30834 30889 33669 33715 33811 32980 32998

Delhi 18446 18743 20312 21883 22046 24071 24071
Goa 4670 4684 4775 4678 4691 4875 5695
Gujarat 68497 70025 72505 74294 74868 76155 79380
Haryana 24131 24346 24385 24722 25048 25868 25538
Himachal Pradesh 11627 11934 12776 13090 13722 14500 15143
Jammu & Kashmir 7651 7661 7630 7725 7760 8149 8225
Karnataka 85526 87906 92476 93611 94539 97537 99339
Kerala 37637 38884 36058 39497 40752 43146 45249
Madhya Pradesh 76586 77862 122795 123827 127308 87704 88620
Maharashtra 156496 163234 163295 164157 164324 266394 271684
Manipur 2296 2634 2635 2635 3274 3595 3598
Meghalaya 2745 2757 3123 3341 3500 3946 3923
Mizoram 1449 1551 2286 2577 2875 2360 1983
Nagaland 3604 3692 2359 3868 3882 2515 5241
Orissa 19042 19158 38602 39026 41599 43184 86929
Punjab 42353 42397 44918 45070 45118 46232 52423
Rajasthan 62427 64125 65570 67173 69576 73041 76813
Sikkim 1127 1168 1481 1520 1522 1527 1527
Tamil Nadu 130627 132008 133503 136806 138472 139729 140414
Tripura 4184 4185 4512 4512 4537 4577 4577
Uttar Pradesh 104378 108163 113440 116534 119912 124350 148303
West Bengal 29073 29365 34532 36412 38924 45569 42558
Andaman & Nicobar 841 841 842 841 841 1176 1273
Chandigarh 1540 1540 1600 1625 1632 1723 1753
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 292 292 334 334 411 435 533
Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 101
Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Pondicherry 1670 2438 1706 1756 1751 1776 1849
India Total 1025215 1048682 1150795 1176257 1203026 1294256 1394061
State-wise Unsurfaced Roads e (km)
Andhra Pradesh 62168 59890 71276 71353 73437 70837 69273 60378
Arunachal Pradesh 5993 6038 6116 6190 6262 6548 10101
Assam 55502 55557 55697 23819 56646 56812 56828
Bihar 54576 54611 54053 54053 54043 52585 55354
Delhi 2407 2356 2356 2450 2466 2511 2511
Goa 2690 2735 2501 2608 2612 2582 2868
Gujarat 12387 12068 11376 11188 10900 10703 11516
Haryana 2330 2210 2527 2117 2132 2039 2626
Himachal Pradesh 13498 13595 15213 15789 16204 15110 15050
Jammu & Kashmir 5450 4735 4805 4809 4830 13023 13221
Karnataka 45981 46608 46927 46029 45229 45217 44673
Kerala 97932 99727 98884 98619 98568 98710 100455
Madhya Pradesh 63441 64331 83418 84006 83717 111232 111517
Maharashtra 65262 61280 60886 60850 60649 92868 90209
Manipur 4368 4369 4384 4401 7256 7165 7343
Meghalaya 3736 3766 4242 4158 4221 4454 4557
Mizoram 2283 2222 3367 3669 3702 4550 2846
Nagaland 11148 11241 5594 8982 8998 11217 13115
Orissa 176901 177031 174087 174431 168289 168984 175774
Punjab 11908 11908 11914 11919 11921 11919 11929
Rajasthan 60108 60008 60227 60272 60509 61591 52861
Sikkim 467 447 230 262 302 307 307
Tamil Nadu 66057 66096 65917 66053 66003 65977 66089
Tripura 9886 9886 10144 10164 10169 10149 10152
Uttar Pradesh 96431 95483 79405 80264 80098 113008 107164
West Bengal 32613 32748 24022 25113 29392 32010 32877
Andaman & Nicobar 59 68 22 23 30 48 44
Chandigarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 23 23 23 23 98 83 0
Daman & Diu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pondicherry 862 844 610 603 587 567 556
India Total 976729 972759 963703 966534 970215 1072806 1071816
SHIPPING PORTS
Ports: Overseas Loaded and Unloaded cargo handled at portsg (’000 tonnes)
Loaded at Calcutta 1006 1123 1366 1676 1364 1565 1376 920 935 893
Unloaded at Calcutta 9366 10125 11017 10261 2062 1757 2074 2377 2722 1949
Loaded at Chennai 8205 8682 7644 8510 7927 8647 9827 11567
Unloaded at Chennai 7313 6757 8197 8487 8945 14028 12458 13001
Loaded at Cochin 380 454 593 725 882 967 850 1066
Unloaded at Cochin 2138 2566 2601 2322 2947 3517 6956 6356
Loaded at Haldia 191 257 778 728 4031 4120
Unloaded at Haldia 9538 10526 12618 13161 15445 15559
Loaded at JN 377 733 902 1299 1718 2535 5831 7829
 Statistical Appendix 319

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Unloaded at JN 1645 2061 2105 2088 2946 3928 8068 8843

Loaded at Kandla 2267 2636 2252 3446 3051 4356 3402 4400
Unloaded at Kandla 11367 12047 16235 17736 18616 20411 28099 22853
Loaded at Mormugao 13154 12515 13531 15657 15421 15146 14784 15813
Unloaded at Mormugao 1058 1660 1720 1910 1287 1469 2278 2558
Loaded at Mumbai 3238 3239 3263 4812 4932 6165 3904 3579
Unloaded at Mumbai 13125 11082 15116 17233 16725 17101 16637 13606
Loaded at NM 6485 6470 5530 7155 5979 6528 5911 5349
Unloaded at NM 799 660 935 637 958 1077 7963 8226
Loaded at Paradip 2101 2048 1792 2064 2440 2200 1676 1343 1933 3794
Unloaded at paradip 2839 2880 2428 2577 3185 4135 4379 3939 4237 6015
Loaded at Tuticorin 521 751 802 1093 1154 1312 2029 2396
Unloaded at Tuticorin 1448 1474 1742 1258 2047 2788 3732 3698
Loaded at VSPM 5895 6237 5607 7047 6936 7155 6797 6406 6298 8170
Unloaded at VSPM 7925 8597 11990 11508 11134 11520 12011 12434 12914 12289
Ports: Coastal Loaded and Unloaded Cargo g (’000 tonnes)
Loaded at Calcutta 3531 3624 4056 4603 334 309 197 221 256
Unloaded at Calcutta 1050 1128 1898 1956 2044 2493 2146 2120 2155
Loaded at Chennai 1313 1300 1401 1152 1787 783 688
Unloaded at Chennai 7687 8307 8089 8392 9792 5543 13488
Loaded at Cochin 644 594 521 544 556 1413 1339
Unloaded at Cochin 4113 3867 4263 4029 4246 5594 3652
Loaded at Haldia 4564 4269 6052 5896 796
Unloaded at Haldia 438 339 757 439 431
Loaded at JN 23 72
Unloaded at JN 75 211 750
Loaded at Kandla 147 218 155 101 800 110 266
Unloaded at Kandla 5904 6101 4268 3217 3880 4247 7935
Loaded at Mormugao 36 188 389 525 728 130 145
Unloaded at Mormugao 663 736 674 625 653 479 1007
Loaded at Mumbai 11942 11516 10451 8256 10229 10563 6099
Unloaded at Mumbai 594 424 116 205 161 219 2879
Loaded at NM 174 506 28 230 386 473 3237
Unloaded at NM 564 638 595 608 682 806 476
Loaded at Paradip 1944 2369 3386 3682 4190 4859 7138 7258 6927
Unloaded at paradip 4 88 61 109 568 539
Loaded at Tuticorin 13 18 5 1 10 19 30
Unloaded at Tuticorin 3093 3625 3666 4348 4829 5167 4202
Loaded at VSPM 3204 4854 4384 5618 5840 5891 7391 7145 8061
Unloaded at VSPM 2397 1834 784 1422 2439 3218 2673 2943 4409
g
Category-wise Traffic at Major Ports (’000 tonnes)
Calcutta 664 804 1009 1399 1761 1814 1951 2122 1971 2117 2011
Chennai 1137 1003 1253 1606 2019 2308 2564 3002 2942 3977 5989
Cochin 275 294 315 426 700 796 967 1056 977 1247 1790
Haldia 316 116 95 87 83 51 118 381 427 434 806
Jawaharlal Nehru 656 1314 1712 2077 2929 4069 5078 6050 8029 10424 14278
Kandla 502 333 358 730 798 961 1179 1299 915 1134 1286
Mormugao 5 10 13 19 34 30 37 50 44
Mumbai 3888 2552 3884 5413 6268 6748 7632 8098 7098 6157 4364
New Mangalore 9 16 16 15 8 20
Paradip 3 1 8
Tuticorin 166 202 277 405 653 758 901 1115 1213 1633 1569
Visakhapatnam 82 79 85 81 126 94 166 146 172 262 278
All major ports 7695 6716 9009 12249 15358 17618 20590 23299 23782 27435 32443
Overseas and Coastal Traffic at Major Ports Total Overseas Cargo g (’000 tonnes)
Calcutta 10372 11248 3134 3217 3426 3322 3275 5609 6805 7905 5628
Chennai 15518 13675 15342 20112 17378 23534 23995 22509 17215 22776 24754
Cochin 2518 3020 3184 2642 3829 4496 5687 6486 7326 7806 7422
Haldia 9249 8553 9729 10783 12105 13396 13889 16251 17031
Jawaharlal Nehru 2022 2765 3007 3388 4933 6639 7719 8470 10810 14024 16764
Kandla 13634 14683 18487 21216 21822 25981 28690 33438 35649 38102 31104
Mormugao 14212 13284 15251 17569 17445 17482 16400 20236 17114 17062 18371
Mumbai 16363 15471 18521 22142 21657 23266 24650 23508 22618 21434 18392
New Mangalore 7284 7128 6461 7793 6937 7605 10097 12264 11687 13888 13575
Paradip 4940 4904 4221 4641 5843 6335 5551 6055 5282 6170 9809
Tuticorin 1969 2225 2544 2351 3201 4100 3289 4333 4970 5761 6094
Visakhapatnam 13820 14400 17597 18586 20335 21547 23049 22682 22513 22833 24561
Overseas and Coastal Traffic at Major Ports Total Overseas Cargo Port g (’000 tonnes)
Calcutta 4581 4752 2023 1952 2378 2802 2748 2343 2358 2411 1530
Chennai 9000 9608 9988 6430 12085 7186 7853 13022 17986 14667 16466
Cochin 4757 4461 4794 4977 4802 7007 6055 5838 5339 4991 5695
Haldia 3931 4774 5002 4608 4996 6809 6335 4462 5811
Jawaharlal Nehru 75 234 350 425 913 952 1811
Kandla 6051 6319 4422 3284 4680 4357 5040 5463 4988 8201 5637
Mormugao 699 924 1063 1148 1436 613 912 946 906 1164 1257
320 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Mumbai 12536 11741 10179 8603 10390 10782 9077 8589 8352 8978 8671
New Mangalore 738 1146 627 838 1068 1279 2356 3018 2519 3713 4316
Paradip 1944 2369 3386 3686 4278 4924 6029 7247 7826 7466 10092
Tuticorin 3106 3643 3671 4349 4839 5186 5885 5641 5180 4232 6190
Visakhapatnam 5601 6382 5168 7009 9694 11270 11449 13332 13140 16677 20124
Total Cargo Traffic at Minor Ports g (’000 tonnes)
Andhra Pradesh-AMP 1124 1180 1437 1807 1387 2308 2123 1769 2655 3805 4825
Goa-AMP 1 12 212 212 212 62 62 371 371 2020 2781
Gujarat-AMP 7553 8901 10641 13094 16943 17150 19194 26837 25803 48800 71097
Alang 577 564 943 1276 2173 1253 2636 2452 3038 2752 1935
Bedi 2070 2295 2623 2713 2435 2852 2571 2671 1495 1542 3268
Bhavanagar 580 541 676 720 648 871 784 853 671 596 433
Dahej 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 639 1379 1944
GPPL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1084 693 670
Jafrabad 826 797 709 836 960 1265 1300 2261 2871 3295 3931
Magdalla 1530 2547 2797 4008 4619 4510 6128 8859 8869 10035 9891
Mandvi 127 91 67 92 78 200 118 188 41 20 7
Mul Dwarka 0 0 0 256 870 1079 1158 1708 2070 2230 3021
Mundra 0 0 0 0 0 192 180 107 115 95 63
Navalakhi 331 364 424 463 360 654 404 777 1101 1700 1622
Okha 317 303 552 742 1616 1878 1448 1799 1455 1511 1483
Pipavav 0 0 0 0 0 30 25 23 20 25 24
Porbandar 626 578 825 1079 998 1007 828 1167 346 371 586
Sachana 4 60 2 18 38 34 31 35 31 49
Sikka 353 499 602 671 827 1081 1210 1069 1224 21201 40747
Veraval 153 179 351 138 138 243 331 447 231 157 53
Karnataka-AMP 611 383 470 310 455 347 369 521 404 480 657
Karwar 237 237 319 221 0 0 0 345 227
Malpe 31 31 18 26 0 0 0 29 19
Mangalore 100 60 57 55 0 0 0 141 157
Tadri 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1
Kerala-AMP 130 130 125 99 197 23 197 197 104 104
Calicut 39 39 29 34 0 0 0 0
Neendakara 83 83 90 59 0 0 0 0
Maharashtra-AMP 928 532 303 646 2446 3653 2589 4685 5195 5905 6049
Dabhol 0 0 0 0 0 4 10 18 116 688 472
Dahanu 0 0 0 0 0 0 379 725 452 446 213
Dharamtar 0 0 0 0 0 1747 9 1698 1664 2184 2714
Mandwa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 139 83
Ratnagiri 319 303 268 240 0 463 500 454 995 590 571
Redi 600 217 1 62 0 95 67 0
Revdanda 0 0 0 0 0 885 1242 1127 1200 1284 1317
Trombay 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 1 1
Ulwa Belapur 0 0 0 0 0 457 379 524 680 712 701
Orissa-AMP 61 150 207 212 200 174 139 201 120 154 140
Pondicherry-AMP 70 53 47 22 26 55 45 0 17
Sea islands-AMP 317 337 337 337 292 0 0 0
A&N islands-AMP 279 299 299 299 0 295 355 572 693 664 664
Port Blair 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 396 443
Lakshadweep-AMP 38 38 38 38 0 0 0 0 23
Tamil Nadu-AMP 227 185 260 80 124 113 30 268 473 414 377
Cuddalore 189 128 176 62 0 0 0 26 25 3
Ennore 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 51 57 55
Nagapattinam 38 57 69 0 0 0 0 0 34 70
PY-3 Oil field 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 206 394 303 204
Thirukkadaiyur 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 19 44
All minor ports Total 11022 11863 14039 16819 22282 24157 24929 35421 35911 62346 86734
Number of Ships h 256 246 254 241 231 251 253 244 237 241
GRT h (’000) 5504 5378 5648 5625 5665 6304 6347 6224 6131 6373
h
Coastal Ships
Number of Ships 162 169 187 202 206 219 231 232 247
GRT h (’000) 523 561 640 642 681 698 705 654 654
Projects: Ports, harbours, jetties, terminals etc.a (number and cost in Rs lakhs)
Total UIP 10 15 19 15 22 17 17 18
Cost of UIP 180604 296383 316656 543478 927909 966648 1436449 1625393
Private UIP 3 8 13 11 13 10 10 14
Cost of Private UIP 39700 158410 180015 397400 712311 767138 1321738 1605593
Total DP 2 4 6 7 7 14
Cost of DP 52000 364000 292000 409000 234000 1419000
Private DP 1 2 3 3 2 5
Cost of Private DP 4000 4000 144000 144000 4000 864000
Total CP 2 4 8 2 4 7 6
Cost of CP 14159 44222 52030 20689 83210 84504 274852
Private CP 1 2 3 1 4 2 3
Cost of Private CP 6840 37814 27000 18900 83210 49000 157000
 Statistical Appendix 321

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Shipping Capital j (Rs crores)

Chowgule Steamships Ltd. 1 1 39 14
Essar Shipping Ltd. 65 231 186 62
Garware Shipping Corpn. Ltd. 11
Great Eastern Shipping Co. Ltd. 90 386 35 95
India Steamship Co. Ltd. 7 29
Mercator Lines Ltd. 7
Shahi Shipping Ltd. 2 7
Shreyas Shipping Ltd. 26
South East Asia Marine Engg. & Construction Ltd. 36
Tolani Bulk Carriers Ltd. 6
Varun Shipping Co. Ltd. 45 25 8 12 36
Total Capital 73 47 332 604 172 8 7 0 12 49 160
RAILWAYS
Passenger Traffic: Number of Passengers Originating i (in millions)
Suburban 2281 2436 2298 2318 2450 2527 2641 2727 2725 2826 2868
First class 136 148 124 121 132 159 172 178 181 185 170
Second Class (M&E) 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1
Second Class (ordinary) 2144 2286 2172 2196 2317 2368 2469 2548 2544 2641 2697
Non suburban 1599 1637 1467 1406 1485 1534 1575 1691 1744 1814 1972
AC First class 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
AC sleeper class 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 12 13
First class (M&E) 13 13 12 12 10 10 4 4 3 3 2
First class (ordinary) 5 6 6 6 6
AC 3 tier sleeper class 1 2 3 4 5 8 11
Sleeper class (M&E) 80 89 96 99 106 121 146 147
Second class (M&E) 357 371 332 231 242 279 298 335 337 296 321
Sleeper class (ordinary) 3 4 5 7 5 3 4 4
Second class (ordinary) 1223 1247 1115 1071 1127 1127 1144 1216 1252 1331 1460
AC chair car 1 1 2 3 4 6 7 7 7 8 8
Passenger Traffic i
Passenger kms (million) 295790 314717 300202 296347 319491 342359 357574 380528 404605 431395 457680 473461
Passenger earnings (Rs crore) 3148 3685 4315 4895 5464 6124 6633 7573 8550 9581 10515 11400
Average lead (km) 76 77 80 80 81 84 85 86 88 86 90 0
Accidents i (numbers)
Collisions 41 30 50 50 35 29 26 35 24 20 20
Derailments 446 444 414 401 388 296 286 289 292 325 344
Level crossing 36 47 51 66 73 68 65 66 67 93 83
Fire 9 9 9 3 5 5 4 6 5 21 15
Total 532 530 524 520 501 398 381 396 388 459 462
i
Freight originating (’000 tonnes)
Coal for steel plants 20080 23210 24000 25380 26000 27500 28340 26610 26160 26760 25850
Coal for washeries 4990 4950 5000 4960 5000 4230 3840 3480 3130 2990 2630
Coal for TPH 0 0 0 100350 102000 115470 125050 136720 130920 147000 161170
Coal for other public users 110090 118270 129000 36310 39000 37220 40950 41940 37390 33210 34040
Coal total 135160 146430 158000 167000 172000 184420 198180 208750 197595 209961 223693
Raw material to SP 25900 29530 33000 33400 37000 77900 38550 37810 35910 37300 38620
PI & FS from SP 10010 11430 12000 12080 12000 12050 11810 11790 10970 12090 11910
Iron ore for export 13140 12760 11000 10460 10000 10170 10340 12160 11480 12310 14570
Cement 28880 30760 30000 32540 31115 32222 34120 37360 36752 43615 42896
Foodgrains 25350 27380 27000 26680 21000 24900 29810 26310 27558 31141 26650
Fertilisers 18360 18610 19000 19510 21000 23690 21180 26670 27773 31132 27014
POL 24990 25560 26000 25950 28000 28910 28520 30730 32993 34260 36180
Other goods 36610 35520 34000 31110 33000 35470 36510 37800 39890 44610 51970
Total 453560 484410 508000 525730 537115 614152 607200 638130 618521 666379 697193
Revenue-earning Freight Traffic of Major Group i (Rs crore)
Coal for steel plants 7313 8094 8183 8735 8688 9439 9016 8428 8303 8291 7964
Coal for washeries 506 501 507 502 430 371 369 359 322 302 246
Coal for TPH 69112 69341 77974 82198 92898 89713 96239 102233
Coal for other public users 78083 83065 91787 25665 26797 24195 27502 25830 23441 21939 23001
Coal total 85902 91660 100477 104014 105256 111979 119085 127515 121779 126771 133444
Raw material to SP 7513 9372 10906 11274 13003 28326 14069 13392 12290 13048 13533
PI & FS from SP 11563 13678 13755 12955 12701 12454 11922 11562 11475 12419 12046
Iron ore for export 7537 6970 6118 5985 5893 5943 5890 6811 6452 6879 7930
Cement 18934 22248 19211 19739 19109 18701 19318 20945 20981 24774 24915
Foodgrains 35594 37282 36290 35263 27077 34568 38858 30962 32560 38180 33096
Fertilisers 17265 17498 17265 16948 19299 21186 18217 22015 22445 25584 22997
POL 15123 15475 15917 16512 18171 19277 18605 19656 20320 18650 19873
Other goods 36354 36055 32449 29721 29107 32277 31603 31391 33211 38896 44537
Total 235785 250238 252388 252411 249616 284711 277567 284249 281513 431972 445815
Revenue-earning Freight Traffic of Major Group: Frieght Originating i (Rs crore)
Coal for steel plants 278 329 376 428 475 517 537 601 603 644 624
Coal for washeries 27 28 32 36 31 24 30 33 32 25 24
Coal for TPH 3504 3743 4574 5206 6886 6808 7685 8239
Coal for other public users 2809 3213 3990 1225 1380 1291 1549 1725 1608 1576 1665
322 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Coal total 3114 3570 4397 5193 5630 6406 7322 9245 9050 9930 10552
Raw material to SP 269 353 483 536 667 1468 802 864 805 915 961
PI & FS from SP 649 806 945 1008 1100 1129 1159 1206 1183 1325 1285
Iron ore for export 162 215 253 275 286 310 320 437 427 473 562
Cement 711 882 933 1048 1124 1166 1312 1610 1599 1948 1994
Foodgrains 665 707 695 972 855 1064 1273 1206 1314 1594 1468
Fertilisers 512 564 559 575 672 706 638 852 911 1052 1151
POL 962 1026 1173 1460 1801 1999 2031 2521 2574 2473 2663
Other goods 1203 1167 1225 1210 1294 1462 1497 1655 1813 2045 2410
Total 8247 9290 10663 12277 13429 15710 16354 19596 19676 0 0
i
Wagon capacity (million tonnes) 12 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 11
Passenger coaches i (numbers)
EMU 3142 3366 3444 3537 3618 3691 3846 3971 4076 4188 4580
Conventional 28701 29493 30322 30561 30060 29496 30002 30757 31574 32225 33260
Other coaching vehicles 6668 6491 6158 5955 5536 5694 5460 5302 5125 4891 4730
Capacity of EMU 609042 651944 667583 684927 699855 725183 750346 775107 792085 815919 864801
Capacity of conventional 1864136 1911308 1989339 2028657 1973749 1972869 2077061 2142364 2217032 2284076 2367932
Route Lengthi (km)
Route track 62367 62458 62486 62462 62660 62915 62725 62495 62809 62759 63028
Running track 78607 78969 79200 79188 79495 80441 80754 80908 81511 81252 81865
i
State-wise Route Length (km)
Andhra Pradesh 5023 5086 5055 5063 5073 5057 5057 5058 5057 5079 5135
Arunachal Pradesh 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Assam 2467 2467 2467 3728 3734 2441 2435 2374 2392 2392 2516
Bihar 5309 5315 5316 5288 5291 5283 5254 5188 5178 5242 3442
Delhi 168 168 168 168 214 214 171 200 200 200 200
Goa 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 69 69 69 69
Gujarat 5287 5281 5281 5281 5321 5320 5322 5312 5312 5312 5312
Haryana 1500 1499 1499 1499 1452 1452 1513 1551 1548 1548 1548
Himachal Pradesh 267 266 266 266 266 266 269 269 269 269 269
Jammu & Kashmir 77 77 88 88 88 88 84 84 84 84 96
Karnataka 3065 3065 3089 3078 3124 3124 3059 2974 2974 2974 2974
Kerala 984 984 1028 1053 1053 1053 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050
Madhya Pradesh 5869 5904 5987 5987 5981 6000 5893 5919 5922 5912 4785
Maharashtra 5435 5440 5455 5459 5462 5462 5554 5465 5447 5396 5459
Manipur 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Mizoram 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Nagaland 9 9 9 9 9 13 19 13 13 13 13
Orissa 2002 2002 2002 2002 2009 2191 2190 2186 2340 2317 2309
Punjab 2160 2160 2121 2121 2121 2121 2140 2098 2102 2102 2102
Rajasthan 5827 5826 5740 5808 5935 5924 5890 5910 5917 5920 5926
Tamil Nadu 4012 4010 4023 4021 4005 4005 3999 4052 4188 4188 4188
Tripura 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
Uttar Pradesh 8926 8917 8901 8944 8929 8934 8911 8886 8893 8904 8572
West Bengal 3816 3816 3825 3825 3815 3817 3768 3769 3786 3720 3662
Chandigarh 11 11 11 11 11 11 8 8 8 8 8
Pondicherry 27 27 27 27 11 11 11 11 11
GTKm Moved Per Kg of Tractive Effort i
Broad gauge 3873 4026 4110 4272 4287 4376 4355 4193 4588 4456 4498
Metre gauge 2263 2381 2395 2521 2475 2414 2414 1815 2074 1670 1628
i
Average Speed of Goods Train/Broad gauge (km/hour)
Goods train 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24
Steam goods train 10 10 11 10 10
Diesel goods train 23 23 23 22 22 23 23 23 22 23 22
Electric goods train 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 25
Goods train 18 18 18 18 19 18 18 18 18
Steam goods train 10 9 9 9 9 11 14 8
Diesel goods train 18 19 18 19 19 18 18 18 18
Electric goods train 21 21 21 22 22 21 20 20 18
i
Movement: Goods Engine, Broad gauge (km/day)
Steam goods engine 52 41 44 30 27
Diesel goods engine 445 436 426 407 413 415 403 400 396 393 398
Electric goods engine 398 395 412 423 423 422 401 422 444 442 450
Movement: Goods Engine, Metre gauge i (km/day)
Steam goods engine 88 83 75 74 55 85 65 70 42 16 18
Diesel goods engine 399 392 392 389 390 386 392 348 331 333 345
Electric goods engine 224 232 239 283 298 330 315 334 418 408 203
Wagon Utilization and Performance, Broad Gauge i
Kms per wagon per day 111 113 116 125 139 151 158 167 169 177 179
Wagon turn-round (days) 12 11 11 11 10 9 9 8 8 8 8
NTKm per wagon per day 1407 1439 1457 1506 1591 1792 1840 1894 1904 2027 2042
i
Wagon Utilization and Performance, Meter Gauge
Kms per wagon per day 70 71 71 65 59 62 61 42 38 43 44
Wagon turn-round (days) 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 17 19 14 13
NTKm per wagon per day 810 855 824 773 684 686 621 443 400 381 394
 Statistical Appendix 323

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Locomotives Fleet i
Steam 2915 2492 1725 911 358 209 85 64 58
Diesel 3759 3905 4069 4192 4259 4313 4363 4496 4586
Electric 1743 1871 2012 2117 2302 2387 2527 2646 2785
Total 8417 8268 7806 7220 6919 6909 6975 7206 7429
Rail Capital
Konkan Railway Corpn. Ltd. 446 698 200 277 134 694 119
Total Capital i (Rs crore) 0 0 0 446 698 0 200 277 134 694 119
Projects: Railway Construction, Electrification, Gauge Changing, Doubling etc. (number and cost in Rs Lakh)
Total UIP 116 97 138 125 177 191 176 178
Cost of UIP 959654 903690 2447877 2167595 3718624 4138057 4219602 4363846
Private UIP 1 3 2 2 1
Cost of Private UIP 4000 52100 63499 118998 32000
Total DP 3 3 1 4 9 12
Cost of DP 88200 60494 2000 2000 52820 52820
Total CP 1 13 21 10 13 12 5 2
Cost of CP 4769 37959 301064 105996 512561 278972 87300 11842
Private CP
Cost of Private CP
AIR TRANSPORT
Fleet owned and Utilized j
AI-A300B4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
AI-A310-300 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
AI-B747-200 9 9 9 9 9 9 5 7 7
AI-B747-300(Combi) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
AI-B747-400 3 4 4 6 6 6
Total fleet-AI 22 22 22 25 26 26 24 26 26
IA-A-300
IA-A-320 11 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 11
IA-B737 18 18 20 25 30 30 30 30 30
IA-Dornier-228 24 23 23 20 20 17 12 12 12
IA-F-27 3 3 3 3 2 2 1
Total fleet-IA 59 55 57 58 62 59 53 52 56
Passenger Traffic at Airports: Passengers handled at IAAI airports k 37013800 36489900 36530693 36989419 39034548 42025165
Cargo Traffic handled at IAAI Airports k (tonnes) 649369 680100 705886 699150 797414 846142
Traffic on Revenue Passengers in KMS Scheduled Services j (million)
Air India 8916 8158 8487 8005 9501 11784 11589 11422 11709 11587 12048
Indian Airlines 7200 7990 7201 7246 7014 7324 7053 7015 8262 9628 8505
j
Traffic on Total Fleet (’000)
Air India 7866 8886 7821 7891 7635 7742 7098 6363 8008 9458 7831
Indian Airlines 2161 2004 2201 1991 2275 2853 2910 2930 3039 3194 3288
j
Air India Ltd. - Finance (non-annualised) (Rs crore)
TR of Airlines 2073 2583 2768 3140 3581 3730 4234 4388 4834 5310
TP of Airlines 146 333 202 41 –271 –391 –180 –174 –37 –44
GB of airline Cos 3407 4262 5269 5533 5474 6156 6405 6191 6114 5853
Finance (non-annualised) j (Rs crore)
TR of Indian Airlines 1487 1579 178 2087 2490 2943 3316 3478 3588
TP of Indian Airlines –199 –195 –23 –189 –110 –15 47 14 51
GB of Indian Airline Cos 3136 3387 3769 3999 4056 4122 4058 4013 3731
TR of Air lndia 2073 2583 2768 3140 3581 3730 4234 4388 4806
TP of Air lndia 146 333 202 41 –271 –391 –180 –174 –37
GB of Air India Cos 3407 4262 5269 5533 5474 6156 6405 6191 6092
Indian Airlines Ltd.: Finance (non-annualised) j (Rs crore)
TR of Airlines 1487 1579 178 2087 2490 2943 3316 3478 3588 3879
TP of Airlines –199 –195 –23 –189 –110 –15 47 14 51 –159
GB of airline cos 3136 3387 3769 3999 4056 4122 4058 4013 3731 3651
Projects: Airports, Terminals, Runways etc.d (number and cost in Rs lakh)
Total UIP 2 1 9 12 15 17 31
Cost of UIP 40385 28800 126072 98050 101852 115631 249710
Private UIP 1 1 1 1 1
Cost of Private UIP 11585 28800 11585 11585 1500
Total DP 1 1 2 3 7
Cost of DP 150000 20000 480000 730000 482459
Private DP 1 2 2 2
Cost of Private DP 150000 480000 480000 480000
Total CP 2 4 4 12
Cost of CP 1312 14573 36166 44735
Private CP
Cost of Private CP
Air Capitalj (Rs crore)
Ewt & Trade Links Ltd. 71
Jagson Airlines Ltd. 11
Modiluft Ltd. 39 97
Skyline Nepc Ltd. 16 64 18
V I F Airways Ltd. 21
324 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Total Capital 0 0 0 55 243 39 0 0 0 0 0

TELECOM
Telephone exchange capacity o (’000) 5800 6800 8000 9800 1,2000 1,4600 1,7700 2,1300 2,6000 2,8800 0
Circle-wise Direct Exchange Lines o (’000)
Andaman & Nicobar 2 0 0 0 4 5 6 8 16 24
Andhra Pradesh 340 380 443 509 647 797 951 1167 1572 2227
Assam 41 49 60 74 87 107 125 162 212 273
Bihar 109 132 166 203 247 280 333 399 502 627
Gujarat 451 497 576 658 781 916 1079 1292 1548 1922 2399 2834
Haryana 114 130 153 195 242 295 355 428 525 642
Himachal Pradesh 34 41 48 59 80 110 142 182 225 285
Jammu & Kashmir 29 32 34 42 47 53 69 89 108 130
Karnataka 332 375 434 508 527 784 973 1228 1465 1829
Kerala 260 306 378 434 644 681 854 1084 1355 1705
Madhya Pradesh 210 278 351 453 541 623 698 801 941 1096 1263
Maharashtra 365 432 503 611 767 985 1242 1530 1875 2332
Orissa 68 81 96 117 135 166 199 266 334 423
Punjab 208 234 267 326 427 571 725 890 1084 1292 1543
Rajasthan 155 184 234 309 394 494 608 756 927 1109 1326 1604
Tamil Nadu 287 313 354 418 524 671 881 1166 1523 1927
Uttar Pradesh (E & W) 329 390 483 542 659 810 1027 1341 1496 2101
Uttar Pradesh (E) 0 0 0 0 0 393 505 686 873 1107
Uttar Pradesh (W) 0 0 0 0 0 417 522 655 809 994
West Bengal 64 69 79 92 113 159 228 314 416 541
Calcutta 259 274 301 335 380 446 521 672 853 1029
Chennai 174 186 208 239 282 342 422 503 625 768
Delhi 521 605 689 814 967 1167 1370 1551 1642 1818
Mumbai 699 791 898 1036 1241 1441 1642 1856 2012 2213
All India Total 5075 5810 6797 8026 9795 11978 14543 17802 21594 26511
o
Circle-wise Telephone Exchanges
Andaman & Nicobar 21 24 24 25 31 38
Andhra Pradesh 2010 2010 2008 2029 2038 2058 2070 2092 2171 2402
Assam 218 225 240 269 286 284 299 319 366 415
Bihar 461 515 636 743 776 790 824 851 892 990
Gujarat 1027 1070 1161 1262 1338 1387 1409 1462 1553 2173
Haryana 411 483 548 605 681 750 784 794 856 868
Himachal Pradesh 311 345 369 410 461 539 592 611 646 710
Jammu & Kashmir 138 155 175 197 202 220 233 252 264 285
Karnataka 1631 1707 1799 1866 1927 2021 2106 2171 2239 2354
Kerala 649 675 688 715 727 765 793 818 850 924
Madhya Pradesh 1261 1566 1953 2337 2630 2667 2642 2728 2790 2928
Maharashtra 1674 1779 1927 2073 2268 2467 2687 2832 2905 3501
North East 168 172 176 200 216 231 249 269 306
Orissa 472 538 596 655 674 695 731 759 794 862
Punjab 550 583 622 691 784 836 913 1004 1100 1184
Rajasthan 882 923 1045 1240 1380 1441 1477 1624 1777 1958
Tamil Nadu 1244 1252 1262 1276 1313 1353 1396 1435 1523 1614
Uttar Pradesh (E & W) 1237 1309 1431 1502 1603 2786
Uttar Pradesh (E) 963 1131 1256 1438 1736
Uttar Pradesh (W) 760 799 874 940 1050
West Bengal 473 485 504 511 511 556 625 727 828 932
Calcutta 63 61 58 61 69 72 87 136 183 192
Chennai 32 36 38 43 42 52 59 78 107 115
Delhi 70 76 84 111 123 127 138 157 165 192
Mumbai 109 126 135 160 99 102 131 132 145 148
All India 15091 16091 17455 18956 20169 21160 22199 23406 24869 27160
Telephone waiting list o (’000) 2000 2300 2900 2500 2200 2300 2900 2700 2000
Circle-wise Telephone Waiting List o
Andaman & Nicobar 2550 2981
Andhra Pradesh 155426 124452 135054 242592 210473 72152
Assam 9820 15028 19648 28422 20795
Bihar 35544 21225 42481 51445 61129
Gujarat 198808 188114 211799 265681 230303
Haryana 69310 60885 76914 85459 94967
Himachal Pradesh 18415 13520 24768 46762 42338
Jammu & Kashmir 18190 20530 27919 33141 28755
Karnataka 165886 124066 153663 165396 112021
Kerala 314442 338879 415321 619955 679159
Madhya Pradesh 52587 37055 35806 48772 38021
Maharashtra 248318 211704 220008 248638 227174
North East 5217 5327 5961 12066 9704
Orissa 4171 9726 14682 44206 21873
Punjab 189462 171372 173005 184448 188103
Rajasthan 162571 147208 138150 156323 138239
Tamil Nadu 310992 297784 341829 285276 245810
 Statistical Appendix 325

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Uttar Pradesh (E & W) 125496 106827 118546

Uttar Pradesh (E) 58510 84637
Uttar Pradesh (W) 73763 70810
West Bengal 68083 78963 95538 65352 81776
Calcutta 84816 46871
Chennai 80607 68755
Delhi 250901 130243 9221 2216 1047
Mumbai 93211 50039 16708 804
All India 2496850 2152947 2277021 2887200 2705741 1983000
Telecom o
Capital per DEL (’000 Rs) 30 32 34 36 36 37 36 34 33
Capital (’000 Rs) 1511 1851 2312 2870 3551 4373 5214 6088 7136
DEL (’000) 5075 5810 6797 8026 9795 11978 14543 17802 21594
Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd.: Finance (non-annualised) o (Rs Crore)
Operating Income 376 598 734 2911 3560 4432 5209 6142 6856 7002 7298 6508
Other Income 23 20 13 36 129 43 128 374 356 359 811 607
Total Income 399 618 748 2947 3689 4475 5337 6516 7212 7361 8109 7115
Total expenses 221 340 439 2564 3072 3718 4448 5050 5218 5789 6290 5702
Wages 14 16 18 24 29 46 57 82 80 99 171 153
Depreciation 24 39 69 41 50 56 58 65 80 93 116 130
PBIT 154 238 240 342 568 701 831 1400 1914 1479 2577 2107
Interest and Lease rent 0 1 2 20 43 7 4 1 0 8 9 33
PBT 154 237 237 322 525 695 827 1399 1914 1478 2568 2075
Internal resources 345 426 517 670 945 1318 2978 4180 5421 6174 6589 5044
Borrowings 27 102 378 225 112 250 156 3 5 575
Current liabilities 258 479 717 1084 1025 1750 1967 2377 3405 1909 3481 2002
Gross fixed assets 271 366 622 814 1032 1189 1527 1913 2318 2635 3156 3134
Net fixed assets 164 220 406 586 754 855 1131 1449 1776 1997 2413 2272
Current assets 447 683 929 1546 1437 2198 3750 4888 6478 5975 7546 4983
Investments 20 0 0 0 3 125 314 376 575 116 111 366
Total assets/liabilities 631 904 1335 2132 2195 3179 5195 6714 8828 8088 10069 7621
o
Revenue, Expenditure and Capital Investments Companies: Total
Revenue per DEL (Rs Lakh) 87 86 91 103 104 104 107 103 82 0
Accessibility & Service Performance-DOT: Direct Telephone Exchange Lines o
Annual Additions (in lakhs) 5 7 10 12 18 22 26 33 38
Revenue surplus over expenses o
Companies, Total (Rs lakhs) 14062 14310 20404 25448 41031 56500 64141 73943 65689
Revenue, Expenditure and Capital Investments-Companies - Total
Expenditure per DEL (Rs lakhs) 60 61 61 71 62 57 63 62 52
Revenue, Expenditure and Capital Investments-Companies - Total
Capital per DEL (Rs) 29780 31864 34014 35758 36254 36505 35855 34197 33045
Capital (Rs) 1511268 1851294 2311879 2869791 3551177 4372703 5214252 6087609 7135560
DEL 5074734 5809900 6796748 8025586 9795304 11978395 14542651 17801651 21593700
Capital per DEL (Rs) 29780 31864 34014 35758 36254 36505 35855 34197 33045
Capital 1511268 1851294 2311879 2869791 3551177 4372703 5214252 6087609 7135560
DEL 5074734 5809900 6796748 8025586 9795304 11978395 14542651 17801651 21593700
Telecom including cellular, Will, NLD, LD, Switches, Exchanges etc.d (number and cost in Rs)
Total UIP 2 120 144 142 144 153 180 198
Cost of Total UIP 40000 855659 1561866 3429463 3973343 4213060 840480511353899
Private UIP 2 9 12 25 27 33 58 70
Cost of Private UIP 40000 706210 1339020 2673620 3186300 3316017 6358455 8786625
Total DP 2 127 47 12 2 4 14 15
Cost of Total DP 40000 795031 705617 717000 2441 395700 945100 493350
Private DP 2 6 18 5 1 2 12 11
Cost of Private DP 40000 634710 583000 168400 355700 885100 314830
Total CP 23 179 70 38 45 84 38
Cost of Total CP 1960246 61056 741130 1341298 197487
Private CP 23 63 70 42 78 30
Cost of Private CP 1673000 735000 1319040 112100
o
Telecom Capital (Rs crores)
Bharti Cellular Ltd. 210
Bharti Tele-Ventures Ltd. 100
Ez-Comm Trade Technologies Ltd. 5
Himachal Futuristic Communications Ltd. 2 39 43 158 8 1163
Hughes Tele.Com (India) Ltd. 886
Icnet Ltd. 3 8
Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Ltd. 435 874 943 520 1040 705 500
Rediff.Com India Ltd. 246
S Kumars.Com Ltd. 1
Satyam Infoway Ltd. 653
Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. 1245
Total Capital 437 874 946 39 52 683 2293 915 0 1153 2395
State-wise Population n (’000)
Jammu & Kashmir 7719 7917 8121 8330 8544 8764 8989 9221 9458 9803927 10068
Himachal Pradesh 5171 5269 5370 5472 5577 5683 5791 5902 6014 5979882 6077
326 India Infrastructure Report 2003

1990–1 1991–2 1992–3 1993–4 1994–5 1995–6 1996–7 1997–8 1998–9 1999–00 2000–1 2001–2

Punjab 20282 20669 21063 21465 21875 22292 22718 23151 23593 23855276 24289
Haryana 16464 16867 17281 17704 18138 18583 19038 19505 19983 20567976 21083
Uttar Pradesh 139112 142306 145573 148916 152335 155832 159410 163070 166814 163139178 166053
Rajasthan 44006 45121 46265 47438 48640 49873 51137 52433 53762 55081885 56473
Delhi 9421 9820 10236 10670 11122 11593 12085 12597 13131 13268345 13783
Uttaranchal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8480
Bihar 86374 88220 90105 92030 93997 96005 98056 100151 102291 83221900 82879
Orissa 31660 32244 32839 33445 34062 34690 35330 35982 36646 35635440 36107
West Bengal 68078 69599 71154 72744 74369 76031 77730 79466 81242 78915216 80221
Assam 22414 22683 22955 23230 23508 23790 24075 24364 24656 26182432 26638
Meghalaya 1775 1826 1879 1933 1988 2046 2105 2165 2228 2246464 2306
Tripura 2757 2840 2925 3012 3102 3195 3291 3389 3491 3144835 3191
Mizoram 690 713 737 763 788 815 843 872 901 868530 891
Manipur 1837 1885 1934 1984 2036 2089 2143 2199 2256 2326746 2389
Nagaland 1210 1265 1322 1382 1445 1511 1580 1652 1727 1892178 1989
Arunachal Pradesh 865 892 921 950 980 1011 1044 1077 1111 1066015 1091
Sikkim 406 417 427 438 449 461 472 484 497 525306 540
Jharkhand 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26909
Gujarat 41310 42111 42929 43762 44611 45477 46359 47259 48176 49581231 50597
Maharashtra 78937 80765 82636 84550 86508 88511 90561 92658 94804 94803226 96752
Goa 1170 1178 1187 1196 1205 1214 1223 1232 1241 1325469 1344
Madhya Pradesh 66181 67773 69404 71073 72783 74534 76327 78163 80044 79539481 60385
Chattisgarh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20796
Andhra Pradesh 66508 67965 69454 70976 72531 74120 75743 77403 79098 74750803 75728
Karnataka 44977 45847 46734 47638 48559 49499 50456 51432 52427 51901579 52734
Kerala 29099 29491 29888 30291 30699 31112 31531 31956 32387 31553379 31839
Tamil Nadu 55859 56664 57481 58310 59151 60004 60869 61747 62637 61455383 62111
India 846303 864366 882814 901657 920901 940556 960631 981134 10020751007330013 1027015
MISCELLANEOUS
SIA’s FDI Inflow into Sectors i (Rs lakhs) 35143 67518 237976 413170 675041 921079 1181740 864437 727121 1032320 1941897
SIA’s FDI Approvals into Sectors i (Rs lakhs) 53420 388760 885980 1418717 3207171 3614680 5493725 4212461 2221392 4232121
l
Foreign Direct Investment Flow in the Road Transport 1400 500 1946 6682 296 39
FDI Inflow into Sectors - Telecom l 1360 11910 4700 1960 1782271 448621 713250 617099 129492 1549830 267612
At 1993–4 Prices (Rs crore)
GDP Railwaysm 9648 11203 12580 13256 14447 15006
GCF Railwaysm 5580 4992 5210 5939 5065 5029
GDP Elect, Gas, Waterm 18984 23781 27681 29944 33604 38066
GCF Elect, Gas, Waterm 23170 22454 23843 29438 31375 34991
At Constant Prices (1993–4)
GDP Railways m 9648 9846 10657 11169 11368 11569
GCF Railways m 5580 4670 4551 4932 4050 3935
GDP Elect, Gas, Water m 18984 20752 22163 23370 25041 27025
GCF Elect, Gas, Water m 23170 20503 19891 22869 22184 24446

Notes: 1. Abbriviations: CG Central Govt.; SG State Govt.; SEB State Electricity Board; PP Petroleum products; UIP Under Implementation Projects; DP Dropped Projects; CP
Completed Projects; BS Below Standard; NH National Highway; SH State Highway; ME Military Engineering; PS Public Sector; JN Jawharlal Nehru; NM New Mangalore; VSI
Visakhapatnam; TPI Thermal Power House; SP Steel Plant; PI Pig Iron; FS Finished Steel; TR Total Revenue; TP Total Profit; GB Gross Block; EW East West Travel; AI Air
India; IA Indian Airlines; AM All Major Prots; PG Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd; Mill Million cu. Metres
2. a: General Review, Central Electricity Authority; b: Indian Petroleum and Natural Gas Statistics, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas; c: Coal Statistics, Coal Directory, Coal
Controller’s Organisation; d: CAPEX, Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy Pvt. Ltd.; e: Basic Road Statistics, Ministry of Surface Transport; f: Motor Transport Statistics of India,
Ministry of Surface Transport; g: Basic Ports Statistics, Ministry of Surface Transport; h: Indian Shipping Statistics, Ministry of Surface Transport; i: Railway Yearbook, Annual Report
of Indian Railways, Budget Documents; j: Annual Reports; k: Airport Authority of India; l: SIA Newsletter, Secretariat for Industrial Assistance, Dept. of Industrial Policy & Promotion;
m: Indian Public Finance Statistics, Ministry of Finance; n: Central Statistical Organisation; o: Annual Report of Dept. of Telecommunications