M Imtiaz Shahid

Revised & Updated Edition

Included
1000s Frequently Asked Question
from Previous Papers

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Advanced One Paper MCQs Guide
Muhammad Imtiaz Shahid
© Advanced Books, Lahore
ISBN 978-969-588-555-0
Rs. 1800.00

All rights reserved under the Copyright Act. No part of this book may be
reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including
photocopying, without permission in writing from the authors. All previous editions
of this book are stood cancelled. All inquiries should be addressed to the authors
and the publishers.

The Book Covers:

 General Knowledge
 Everyday Science
 IT, Computer & Internet
 Pakistan Studies/Affairs
 English
 Mathematics, Arithmetic & IQ Tests
 Psychological Tests
 Current Affairs
 Islamic Studies
 1000s Frequently Asked Questions from Previous Papers

This book is helpful for the following Tests

 FPSC
 All Public Service Commissions
 All Screening Tests
 All Single Papers Tests
 MPT
 OTS
 NTS
 BTS
 UTS
 STS
 JTS
 CTS
 MTSP
 University Entry Tests
 All other Allied Tests
 CONTENTS
1 Instructions for MCQ Answer Sheet ix

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
2. General Information 1
3. What and Where 14
4. World Geography 21
5. Seven Continents of the World 23
6. Notable Plateaus 24
7. Famous Grasslands of World 24
8. Famous Mountain Passes 25
9. Notable Deserts 25
10. Oceans of World 26
11. Famous Seas 26
12. Famous Islands of World 27
13. Famous Gulfs & Bays of World 27
14. Famous Straits of World 28
15. Famous Canals of World 29
16. Famous Lakes 29
17. Notable Waterfalls 30
18. Notable Seaports 30
19. Important Rivers 31
20. Famous Glaciers 33
21. Important Volcanoes 33
22. Highest and Lowest Points 33
23. Geographical Locations 34
24. Countries: Capitals, Currency & Area 37
25. Changed Names of Places 41
26. Popular Names 44
27. Cities Associated with Industries 48
28. Names of Parliaments 51
29. Important Official Places 54
30. Important Airlines 56
31. Important Airports 58
32. News Agencies of Some Countries 61
33. Nobel Prize 63
34. Highest Military & Civil Awards 70
35. International Borders & Lines 75
36. Disputed Territories 78
37. International observance 80
38. Nicknames of Famous Personalities 86
39. Personalities 87
40. Books & Literature 96
41. Organizations of the World 103
42. List of Important International Organizations 107
43. The United Nations 116
44. United Nations, Agencies and their Roles 119
45. The World Records 123
46. Abbreviations, Acronyms and Terms 147
47. Sports 161
48. List of Sports Terminology – Important Sports Terms for Sports 166
49. Important Information on Sports 170
50. Political Science 173
51. Important Political Terms 177
52. Economics 182
53. Important Economic Terms & Definitions 184
54. Law 191
55. General Knowledge & Current Affairs: Frequently Asked Questions
from Previous MCQs Papers 205

EVERYDAY SCIENCE
56. Branches of Science 275
57. Universe 284
58. Basic Information about the Universe 288
59. Earth 293
60. Basics of Earth 295
61. Human Body 298
62. Facts about the Human Body 303
63. Body Systems 306
63. Basic Information about Body Systems 307
64. Food and Nutrition 312
65. Basic Information about Food & Nutrition 313
66. Diseases 316
67. Basic Information about Diseases 320
68. Phobias 325
69. Physical Sciences 327
70. Chemistry 339
71. Basic Chemistry Terms and Information 341
72. Physics 347
73. Physics: Basic Terms and Information 349
74. Scientific Instruments 354
75. Units of Measurement 357
76. Inventions & Discoveries 371
77. Everyday Science: Frequently Asked Questions
from Previous MCQs Papers 375
78. IT, Computer and Internet 398
79. Basic Computer Shortcut Keys 405
80. Computer Related Abbreviations 408
81. IT, Computer & Internet: Frequently Asked Questions
from Previous MCQs Papers 411
82. Information Technology Companies, Founder(s)….. 419

PAKISTAN STUDIES/AFFAIRS
83. Physiography 421
84. Rivers, Canals & Dams 426
85. Balochistan 430
86. Punjab 433
87. Sindh 441
88. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 444
89. Gilgit Baltistan/Northern Areas 447
90. Highest Mountains and Glaciers in Pakistan 449
91. Natural Resources 451
92. Defence and Armed Forces 453
93. General Information about Pakistan 455
94. The Most Important in Pakistan 461
95. First in Pakistan 470
96. Coolest, Highest, Lowest, Biggest, Tallest, Smallest & Oldest; etc 475
97. Forts in Pakistan 480
98. Passes in Pakistan 482
99. Distinctive Name of Cities of Pakistan 484
100. Old & New Names of Cities 486
101. History before 1857 488
102. History after 1857 492
103. Constitutional Development 505
104. Amendments to the Constitution of Pakistan 510
105. Frequently Asked Questions from Previous MCQs Papers 512
106. Famous Personalities of Pakistan & their Fields 563
ENGLISH
107. Correct/Incorrect With Solved Exercise 568
108. Fill in the Blanks with Suitable/Appropriate Prepositions 576
109. Punctuation (Basic information and exercise) 583
110. Direct/Indirect (Basic information and exercise) 600
111. Active Passive Voice 610
112. Synonyms 618
113. Foreign Phrases 639
114. Idioms & Phrases 643
115. Idioms & Idiomatic Phrases 652

PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS
116. Analogies 659
 MATHEMATICS, ARITHMETIC & IQ Tests
117. Simplification 672
118. Problems on Numbers 674
119. Problems on Trains 678
120. Problems on Ages 679
121. Partnership 682
122. Chain Rules 684
123. Pipes and Cisterns 686
124. Boats and Streams 688
125. Races and Games of Skills 688
126. Stock and Shares 691
127. True Discount 692
128. Banker’s Discount 694
129. Clocks 695
130. Decimal Fractions 697
131. Area Problems 698
132. Volume and Surface Area 702
133. Probability 705
134. Heights and Distances 707
135. Odd Man Out and Series 708
136. Surds and Indices 711
137. Square Roots and Cube Roots 712
CURRENT AFFAIRS
138. Current Affairs (International) 715
139. Current Affairs (National) 728
140. Who is Who in Pakistan 736
141. Who is Who? (International) 736
ISLAMIC STUDIES
142. Most Important/Frequently Asked Questions on Islamic Studies 738
For Urdu & Islamiyat see from other side of the Guide
 ‫ت‬
‫رہفس‬
‫ہصح ُاردو‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫اردوزباماکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.1‬‬

‫ت‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫بارخیاردوادب‬ ‫‪.2‬‬

‫‪8‬‬ ‫اانصفاردوادب‬ ‫‪.3‬‬

‫‪9‬‬ ‫وہشمرااعشر‬ ‫‪.4‬‬

‫ش‬ ‫ت‬
‫‪12‬‬ ‫درساافلظیکنادنیہ‬ ‫‪.5‬‬
‫ش‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫اردوشارعیاکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.6‬‬

‫‪16‬‬ ‫اانصفمظن‬ ‫‪.7‬‬

‫‪17‬‬ ‫ولازامترعشی‪/‬ملعایبم‬ ‫‪.8‬‬

‫‪18‬‬ ‫اردورثناکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.9‬‬

‫‪19‬‬ ‫اانصفرثن‬ ‫‪.10‬‬

‫‪20‬‬ ‫اردوااسفےناکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.11‬‬

‫‪21‬‬ ‫اردوڈراےماکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.12‬‬

‫‪23‬‬ ‫اردوباوكاکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.13‬‬

‫‪24‬‬ ‫وساحنایحت‬ ‫‪.14‬‬

‫‪25‬‬ ‫اردورمہیثاگنریاکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.15‬‬

‫‪26‬‬ ‫اردوتعناکاراقتء‬ ‫‪.16‬‬

‫‪26‬‬ ‫اردوادبیکدنچرکفیرحتیرںی‬ ‫‪.17‬‬

‫‪27‬‬ ‫رمزااغل‬ ‫‪.18‬‬

‫‪28‬‬ ‫رفتماقتاردو‬ ‫‪.19‬‬

‫‪32‬‬ ‫اردوادبںیماوتیل‬ ‫‪.20‬‬

‫‪33‬‬ ‫ااقلباتواطخبات‬ ‫‪.21‬‬

‫ش‬
‫‪35‬‬ ‫شارعوںاورادوبیںےکایلصاوریملقبال‬ ‫‪.22‬‬

‫‪36‬‬ ‫رسالعہمدمحماابقك‬ ‫‪.23‬‬

‫‪41‬‬ ‫رگارمئ‬ ‫‪.24‬‬

‫‪46‬‬ ‫رضباالاثمكاوراحمورات‬ ‫‪.25‬‬

‫‪54‬‬ ‫رحتییلعگرھاوراردوادب‬ ‫‪.26‬‬

 ‫‪56‬‬ ‫االغطیکدریگتساورطلغحیحصرقفات‬ ‫‪.27‬‬

‫‪60‬‬ ‫اسہقبرپہچاجتےکلحدشہامہوساالت‬ ‫‪.28‬‬

‫‪71‬‬ ‫اسہقبرپوچںںیموپےھچےئگاُردوےکامہوساالت‬ ‫‪.29‬‬

‫‪84‬‬ ‫اانصفادب(رثن)‬ ‫‪.30‬‬

‫‪85‬‬ ‫اانصفنخس‬ ‫‪.31‬‬

‫‪86‬‬ ‫اردورگارمئ‬ ‫‪.32‬‬

‫‪91‬‬ ‫اُردو) ‪(MCQs‬‬ ‫‪.33‬‬

‫‪103‬‬ ‫اردوادبںیماوتیل‬ ‫‪.34‬‬

‫‪103‬‬ ‫العہماابقكؒ‬ ‫‪.35‬‬

‫‪104‬‬ ‫اُردورگارمئ)‪(MCQs‬‬ ‫‪.36‬‬

‫‪107‬‬ ‫وادحعمج‬ ‫‪.37‬‬

‫ش‬
‫‪111‬‬ ‫ذمرکومن‬ ‫‪.38‬‬

‫‪112‬‬ ‫اضتمداافلظ‬ ‫‪.39‬‬

‫‪113‬‬ ‫رتمادفاافلظ‬ ‫‪.40‬‬

‫‪114‬‬ ‫اردوےکامہرکداراوراُمےکاخقل‬ ‫‪.41‬‬

‫ش‬
‫‪114‬‬ ‫شارعوںاورادوبیںےکیملقبال‬ ‫‪.42‬‬

‫‪116‬‬ ‫انمگلرعشاءےکوہشمرااعشروجہکدورسےرعشاےسوسنمبرکدےیاجےتںیہ‬ ‫‪.43‬‬

 ‫ت‬
‫رہفس‬
‫ہصحاالسایمت‬
‫‪121‬‬ ‫اناےئرکالہیلعاالسلل‬ ‫‪.1‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪128‬‬ ‫رضحتدمحمﷺ والدتبااعسدتےسوبنتی‬ ‫‪.2‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪130‬‬ ‫رضحتدمحمیلصاہللہیلعوآہلوملسوبنتےسرجہتدمہنیی‬ ‫‪.3‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪132‬‬ ‫یلہپاالسیمتنطلساکایقل ابوافترضحتدمحمﷺ‬ ‫‪.4‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪137‬‬ ‫زغوات‪:‬زغوہدبرےسزغوہدوہتمالجندكی‬ ‫‪.5‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪142‬‬ ‫زغوہدنخقےسحلصدحہیبیی‬ ‫‪.6‬‬
‫ت‬
‫‪145‬‬ ‫زغوہربیخےسحتفہکمی‬ ‫‪.7‬‬

‫‪149‬‬ ‫اقعدئاالسلوتدیح‬ ‫‪.8‬‬

‫‪150‬‬ ‫اامیمبارللس‬ ‫‪.9‬‬

‫‪151‬‬ ‫اامیمباالملہکئ‬ ‫‪.10‬‬

‫‪152‬‬ ‫اامیمبابتکل‬ ‫‪.11‬‬

‫‪154‬‬ ‫اامیمباآلخرت‬ ‫‪.12‬‬

‫‪157‬‬ ‫اراکماالسل۔اہشدت‬ ‫‪.13‬‬

‫‪158‬‬ ‫امنز‬ ‫‪.14‬‬

‫‪161‬‬ ‫وصل(روزہ)‬ ‫‪.15‬‬

‫‪162‬‬ ‫زوکٰة‬ ‫‪.16‬‬

‫‪163‬‬ ‫جح‬ ‫‪.17‬‬

‫‪165‬‬ ‫املکت‬ ‫‪.18‬‬

‫ت‬
‫‪166‬‬ ‫االسیماقونمےکامخقرآم‬ ‫‪.19‬‬

‫‪169‬‬ ‫اامجع‪،‬ایقساورااہتجد‬ ‫‪.20‬‬

‫‪173‬‬ ‫االسیماالطصاحت‬ ‫‪.21‬‬

‫‪175‬‬ ‫اسہقبرپہچاجتےکلحدشہامہوساالت‬ ‫‪.22‬‬

‫‪186‬‬ ‫امہوساالت‬ ‫‪.23‬‬

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