Civil-Plumbing-Sanitation Instructor

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1. Construction Materials (5%)
1.1 Properties of Building Materials: Physical, Chemical ,constituents, Thermal etc.
1.2 Stones: Characteristics and Requirements of stones as a Building Materials.
1.3 Ceramic Materials: Ceramic Tiles, Mosaic tiles, Bricks type and Testing etc.
Cementing Materials: Types and properties of Lime and Cement , Manufacturing Process,
1.4
Cement Mortar and Different Tests
1.5 Metals : Steels, Types and properties , Alloys
Timber and Wood : Timber trees in Nepal, Hard and Soft wood , Characteristics of good
1.6
Timber, Seasoning, Preservation of timber , Plywood, Batten board etc

1.7 Miscellaneous Materials : Asphalt , Bitumen , Paint and Varnishes, Glass, Polymers

1.8 Soil Properties and Parameters.


2. Drawing Techniques (5%)
2.1 Drawing sheet composition and its essential components
2.2 Suitable scales , site plans ,Preliminary Drawings , Working drawings etc
Theory of Projection drawings: Perspective , Orthographic and Axonometric Projection,
2.3
First and Third angle Projection
2.4 Drafting Tools and equipments
2.5 Drafting Symbols
2.6 Topographic, Electrical, plumbing and structural drawings
2.7 Technique of Free Hand Drawing.
3. Engineering survey (10%)

Introduction and Basic Principles, Linear Measurement, Chain Survey, Compass Survey,
3.1 Plane table survey, Leveling and Contouring, Abney Level survey, Theodolite Traversing ,
Tachometry survey, Trigonometrically Leveling , Hydrographic Survey etc

Use of Total Station and Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments


3.2
Hydrographic surveying
4. Concrete Technology (5%)
Constituents and Properties of Concrete, water Cement ratio, Grade and strength of
4.1
concrete , Concrete Mix Design, Testing of Concrete
4.2 Mixing Transportation , Pouring and Curing of concrete
4.3 Admixtures,
4.4 High strength concrete
4.5 Pre stressed concrete Technology

3
5. Building Construction, Housing and Urban planning (5%)
5.1 Load bearing and framed structures, Foundation types and its design
5.2 Types of walls , Types of roofs
5.3 Types of Doors and Windows, Types of Stair and design of Dog legged Stair
5.4 Damp Proofing Methods
5.5 Plastering and pointing
5.6 Shoring, Scaffolding, Under pining, Timbering of Trenches, Formworks
5.7 Present Status and Practices of building construction in Nepal
5.8 Specific Consideration in design and consideration of buildings in Nepal
5.9 Community Buildings: Schools and hospital buildings and their design Considerations
5.10 Local and Modern Building Construction Materials in Nepal
5.11 Urban Planning need and challenges in Nepal

6. Fluid mechanics and hydraulic (5%)


6.1 Properties of Fluid, Hydrostatics fore on plane and curved surfaces, Buoyancy
Types of Flow, Continuity Equation, Bernoulli equation and its application,
6.2
Momentum equation, Flow in Curved Path etc
6.3 Uniform and Non Uniform flow in channels
6.4 Specific energy and momentum principle and application
6.5 Analysis of pipe flow, Pipelines and Pipe Systems
6.6 Pipe networks and their analyses, water hammer phenomenon

7. Soil Mechanics and Highway engineering (10%)


Phase Diagrams, Physical Properties of soils and classification tests, Classification of Soils,
7.1 Permeability of soil, Compaction and Consolidation of soil, Shearing Characteristics of Soil,
Bearing capacity of soils, Earth pressure, Stability of slopes etc
Transportation system and its Classification
7.2 Road transport and road construction in Nepal
7.3 Classification of Roads in Nepal
7.4 Feasibility study of road projects
7.5 Road Alignment and engineering survey
7.6 Highway Geometric Design
Hill roads( Problems associated with hill road construction, Route location, Hairpin bends,
7.7
special structures)
Types of Road Pavements and their applicability, Construction procedure of Different
7.8
types of roads
7.9 Bioengineering practices in hill side
7.10 Activities and techniques in road construction in rural roads
7.11 Maintenance of Roads
Basic Knowledge on design, construction and Maintenance of Suspended and Suspension
7.12
Bridge in Nepal (Based on TBSSP Manual)
7.13 Low cost road construction
8. Structure Analysis and Design (15%)
Stress and strains, Theory of tension and Flexure, Moment of Inertia, Centre of
8.1
Gravity

Analysis of Beams and Frames: Bending Moment, Shear force deflection of beams
and frames, determinate structure- Energy Methods , Three hinged system.
8.2
Indeterminate structures - Slope and deflection method and moment distribution
method, Use of influence line Diagrams for simple beams, Unit load Method.

4
RCC structures: Difference between working Stress and limit State Philosophy,
Analysis of RC Beams, Slabs in bending, shear, deflection, bond and end anchorage,
8.3
Design of axially loaded Columns, isolated and combined footings, Pre Stressed
Concrete.
Steel and Timber Structures: Standard and Built up Sections , Design of Riveted,
Bolted and Welded connections , Design of simple elements(Ties, strut, axially
8.4
loaded and eccentric Columns, column base), Design principles of on Timber beams
and columns

9. Estimating costing and valuation (8%)


9.1 Types of estimate and their specific uses
9.2 Methods of Calculating Quantities
Estimate of: Building Works, Road earthwork, Canal earthwork, Retaining walls,
9.3
sanitary works, and Water Supply works.
9.4 Estimating Norms and Rate analysis
9.5 Bill of Quantities, Specifications and its type and purpose
9.6 Running bill and Final Bills and its Payment procedures
9.7 Valuation : Its Purpose , principles and methods

10. Water supply and Sanitary engineering (10%)


10.1 Rural and Community Based water Supply system
10.2 Selection of Source, Water demand
10.3 Water quality and Treatment, water demand and Supply, Source Protection
10.4 Intakes, Break Pressure tank, Collection chamber etc
10.5 Reservoir and Distribution system
Intakes, Pipe line design, Design of Transmission and distribution System, Reservoir
10.6
design
10.7 Pipe and Fittings: Pipe Materials, Pipe laying and Fittings
10.8 Operation and Maintenance of water Supply Systems

Sanitation, waste water and solid waste management : On site sanitation system. Types
10.9 of sewerage system , design and Construction of sewers. Types , Characteristics, sources ,
quantity, generation, collection , transportation and disposal of solid wastes.)

10.10 Sanitary Landfill, incineration, Composting etc


Environmental Health Engineering: Epidemiology, Pathogens ( Bacteria, virus, helminthes,
10.11
protozoa)
11. Irrigation Engineering (5%)
11.1 Status of Irrigation Development in Nepal
Methods of Irrigation, Water Requirements for crops, Duty and delta, Canal Losses
11.2
etc
11.3 Design of Irrigation Canals.
11.4 Operation and Maintenance of Irrigation Systems
11.5 Water logging: Preventive and remedial Measures
11.6 River training and Slope protection Works
Specific Consideration in design , operation and management of hill irrigation
11.7
systems
12. Hydrology and hydropower engineering (7%)
12.1 Hydrological cycle and water balance
12.2 Precipitation and losses
12.3 Surface runoff and hydrological analysis

5
12.4 Flood frequency analysis
12.5 Hydropower development in Nepal
12.6 Hydrological study, planning and design of small Hydropower Projects
12.7 Types of dams and their properties
12.8 Head Works , Dam , Spillways, Surge tanks , Stilling basin etc
12.9 Water conveyance structures
12.10 Power house and hydro electric equipments
13. Construction Management (5%)
Construction scheduling and Planning: Network techniques,(CPM, PERT) and bar
13.1
Charts.

Contractual Procedures and Managements: Types of Contract, Tender and Tender


notice, Preparation of Tender document, Contractors Pre Qualification, Evaluation of
13.2
Tenders and Selection of Contractors, Contract acceptance, Condition of contract,
Quotation and direct Order, Dispute Resolution, Muster rool etc.

13.3 Material Management: Procurement procedures and materials handling


13.4 Cost control and Quality control
13.5 Project Maintenance
13.6 Occupational health and safety
13.7 Project Monitoring and Evaluation
13.8 Variation , Alteration and Omissions

14 Engineering Economics (3%)


Benefit Cost Analysis, Cost classification, sensitivity analysis, internal rate of return, time
14.1 value and money, economic equilibrium, demand supply and production, net present
value, financial and economic evaluation.
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 Nepal Road Standard, 2027
 Nepal Fedder Road Standard, 1997
 Public Works Directive, 2002
16. Instructional Skills and Classroom Management
 Learning Domains and learning styles
 Bloom’s Taxonomy
 Be a professional Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Instructor
 Occupational Safety and Health
Program Evaluation
 Conduct a CIPP Evaluation
 Conduct Goal-Free Evaluations
 Kirkpatrick’s Levels of Training Evaluation
 Tyler’s Goal-Based Evaluation Approach.
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1. Windows Basic, Email and Internet
a. Introduction to Graphical User Interface
b. Use & Update of Antivirus
c. Concept of virus, worm, spam etc.
d. Starting and shutting down Windows
e. Basic Windows elements - Desktop, Taskbar, My Computer, Recycle Bin, etc.
f. Concept of file, folder, menu, toolbar
g. Searching files and folders
h. Internet browsing & searching the content in the web
i. Creating Email ID, Using email and mail client tools
j. Basic Network troubleshooting (checking network & internet connectivity)

2. Word processing
a. Creating, saving and opening documents
b. Typing in Devanagari and English
c. Copying, Moving, Deleting and Formatting Text
d. Paragraph formatting (alignment, indentation, spacing etc.)
e. Creating lists with Bullets and Numbering
f. Creating and Manipulating Tables
7
g. Borders and Shading
h. Creating Newspaper Style Documents Using Column
i. Security Techniques of Document
j. Inserting header, footer, page number, Graphics, Pictures, Symbols
k. Page setting, previewing and printing of documents
l. Mail merge

3. Presentation System
a. Introduction to presentation application
b. Creating, Opening & Saving Slides
c. Formatting Slides, Slide design, Inserting header & footer
d. Slide Show
e. Animation
f. Inserting Built-in picture, Picture, Table, Chart, Graphs, and Organization Chart
etc.

4. Electronic Spreadsheet
a. Organization of Electronic Spreadsheet applications (Cells, Rows, Columns,
Worksheet, Workbook and Workspace)
b. Creating, Opening and Saving Work Book
c. Editing, Copying, Moving, Deleting Cell Contents
d. Formatting Cells (Font, Border, Pattern, Alignment, Number , Protection,
Margins and text wrap)
e. Formatting Rows, Column and Sheets
f. Using Formula with Relative and Absolute Cell Reference
g. Using Basic Functions (IF, SUM, MAX, MIN, AVERAGE etc)
h. Sorting and Filtering Data
i. Inserting Header and Footer
j. Page Setting, Previewing and Printing

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