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    Sequence and Series-Unlocked

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    abrahamgiants1806

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Sequence and Series-Unlocked

    Uploaded by

    abrahamgiants1806
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    1. Sequence and Series-unlocked

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    17 views2 pages

    Sequence and Series-Unlocked

    Uploaded by

    abrahamgiants1806

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    @bohring_bot

    1. In the following, each question has one or more than one correct answers. Indicate the
    correct answer(s).
    (a) If a  b  0 and AM of a,b is twice the GM of the numbers then which of the following
    is the value of a : b ?

    (A) (2  3) : (2  3) (B) 1 : (7  4 3)

    (C) 2 : 3 (D) (7  4 3) : 1
    (b) If a1  0 and a1 , a2 , a3 , , an are real numbers such that ai  ai 1  1 for all i then the
    AM of the numbers a1 , a2 , , an has the value x where

    1
    (A) x  1 (B) x  
    2
    1 1
    (C) x   (D) x  
    2 2
    (c) If in an AP, t p  q and t q  p then t p  q is equal to

    (A) 0 (B) pq
    (C) p  q (D) (p  q)
    2. In the following, each statement is incomplete. Fill in the blank so that each resulting
    statements is correct.
    1 1 1 1
    (a)     to n terms = ____
    2 5 5 2 2 2 2  11 11  14

    (b) If an  (0  2)
    log  1 1 1
      
    5 4 8 16
     1
    42n 1
     then lim an  ____
    n

    (c) If x,2y,3z are in AP where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in GP then the common
    ratio of the GP =_____

     /2 sin2 nx
    3. If an1  
    0 sin2 x
    dx, prove that a1 , a2 , a3 , are in HP.

    1 1 1 2 1 1 1
    4. It is known that 2
     2  2  to   . Find the sum of the series 2  2  2  to
    1 2 3 6 1 2 5
    .
    1 1 1
    5. If an denotes sum of n terms of the HP , , , then prove that an cannot be equal to
    2 3 4
    any integer for n  N. Use summation of series.
    6. Prove that there is no GP with integral common ratio whose three consecutive terms are sides
    of a scalene triangle.
    n
    Smn
    7. Let a1 , a2 , a3 , be in AP. If Sn   an and is independent of n, prove that the common
    n 1 Sn
    difference is twice the first term.
    8. Prove that mr where m  N,r  N,r  2 can be expressed sum of m consecutive odd
    integers. Find the first odd integer in case 85.

    1
    @bohring_bot
    9. Prove that the difference between the two natural numbers 111 ... to 2n ones and 222 ... to
    n twos is an odd perfect square number.
    10. If the AM of a1 , a2 , a3 , , an is a and b1 ,b2 ,b3 , ,bn have the AM b and ai  bi  1 for
    n n
    i  1,2,3, ,n then prove that  (ai  a)2   ai bi  nab.
    i 1 i 1

    1 1 1 1 1 1  2
    11. If f(x)  3x 2  2    x   2  2  2  2  2    (ab  cd  ad) and f()  0 for
    d a a d b c   abcd
    some a  R where a,b,c,d are nonzero real numbers then prove that a,b,c,d are in HP.
    n
    4r  1 1
    12. If  (4r  1)
    r 1
    2
     (4r  3) 2

    75
    then find the least possible value of n  N.

    13. Let f be a real-valued function such that f(x  y)  f(x)  f(y) for all rational x, y. Find f(x)
    5 n
    if  rf(r)  315.
    n 1 r 1

    14. Let the positive numbers a1 , a2 , a3 , be in GP. Let A n , Gn and Hn be the AM, GM and HM of
    a1 , a2 , a3 , , an respectively. Prove that
    (i) The GM of G1 , G2 , G3 , , Gn  the GM of A1 , A2 , A3 , , An ,H1 ,H2 ,H3 , ,Hn

    (ii) The GM of G1 , G2 , G3 , , Gn  the GM of a1An and anHn .

    Answers

    n 1
    1. (a) A, B, D (b) c (c) A 2. (a) (b) 4 (c)
    3n  2  2 3

    2
    4. 8. 4089
    8
    12. 4 13. 3x

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