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2 C++

About c++ concepts

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11 views50 pages

2 C++

About c++ concepts

Uploaded by

bhavsammu37
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10 students grade

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class student
{
private:
string name;
int num,m1,m2,m3;
double avg;
char grade;
public:
void setdata(string na,int n,int m11,int m22,int m33)
{
name=na;
num=n;
m1=m11;
m2=m22;
m3=m33;
avg=a();
grade=g();
}
double a()
{
return (m1+m2+m3)/3.0;
}
char g()
{
if (avg > 90) {
return 'S';
} else if (avg > 80) {
return 'A';
} else if (avg > 70) {
return 'B';
} else if (avg > 60) {
return 'C';
} else if (avg > 50) {
return 'D';
} else {
return 'F';
}
}
void display()
{
cout<<name<<endl;
cout<<num<<endl;
cout<<m1<<endl;
cout<<m2<<endl;
cout<<m3<<endl;
cout<<avg<<endl;
cout<<grade;
}
};
int main()
{
const int to=2;
student s1[to];
for(int i=0;i<to;i++)
{
string name;
int num,m1,m2,m3;
cin>>name>>num>>m1>>m2>>m3;
s1[i].setdata(name,num,m1,m2,m3);
}
for(int i=0;i<to;i++)
{
s1[i].display();
}

Inheritance:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class shape
{
protected:
int l,b;
public:
shape(int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}
};
class re:public shape
{
public:
re(int le,int br):shape(le,br){}
int a()
{
return l*b;
}
};
int main()
{
int l,b;
cin>>l>>b;
re r(l,b);
cout<<r.a();
}

Or
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class shape
{
protected:
int l,b;
public:
shape(int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}

};
class re:public shape
{
private:
int r;

public:
re(int le,int br):shape(le,br){}
public:
re(int ra):shape(0,0)
{
r=ra;
}
int a()
{
return l*b;
}
int c()
{
return r*r;
}
};
int main()
{
int l,b,r;
cin>>l>>b>>r;
re r0(l,b);
re r1(r);
cout<<r1.c()<<endl;
cout<<r0.a();
}

Or
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class p
{
protected:
int a, c;
public:
p(int a1)
{
a=a1;

}
p(int a1,int c1):p(a1)
{
c=c1;
}
};
class sq:public p
{
public:
sq(int a1):p(a1){
}
int n()
{
return a*a;
}
};
class cu:public p
{
public:
cu(int c1):p(0,c1){
}
int x()
{
return c*c*c;
}
};
int main()
{
int a,c;
cin>>a>>c;
sq sq1(a);
cu cu1(c);
cout<<sq1.n();
cout<<cu1.x();
}

Patient

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class person
{
protected:
string name;
int age;
public:
person(string n,int a)
{
name=n;
age=a;
}
void display()
{
cout<<name<<endl;
cout<<age<<endl;
}
};
class patient:public person
{
private:
int id;
string d;
public:
patient(string n,int a,int idd,string di):person(n,a){
id=idd;
d=di;
}
void dis()
{
display();
cout<<id<<endl;
cout<<d;
}
};
int main()
{
string name,d;
int age,id;
cin>>name>>d>>age>>id;
cin.ignore();
patient p(name,age,id,d);
p.dis();

Object count:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class MyClass {
private:
static int objectCount;

public:
MyClass() {
objectCount++;
}
static int getObjectCount() {
return objectCount;
}
};

int MyClass::objectCount = 0;

int main() {
MyClass obj1;

cout << MyClass::getObjectCount() ;

return 0;
}

One student grade:

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class student
{
private:
string name;
int num,m1,m2,m3;
double avg;
char grade;
public:
void setdata(string na,int n,int m11,int m22,int m33)
{
name=na;
num=n;
m1=m11;
m2=m22;
m3=m33;
avg=a();
grade=g();
}
double a()
{
return (m1+m2+m3)/3.0;
}
char g()
{
if (avg > 90) {
return 'S';
} else if (avg > 80) {
return 'A';
} else if (avg > 70) {
return 'B';
} else if (avg > 60) {
return 'C';
} else if (avg > 50) {
return 'D';
} else {
return 'F';
}
}
void display()
{
cout<<name<<endl;
cout<<num<<endl;
cout<<m1<<endl;
cout<<m2<<endl;
cout<<m3<<endl;
cout<<avg<<endl;
cout<<grade;
}
};
int main()
{
student s1;
string name;
int num,m1,m2,m3;
cin>>name>>num>>m1>>m2>>m3;
s1.setdata(name,num,m1,m2,m3);
s1.display();
}
Pal
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class pal
{
private:
string n;
public:
void setn(string nu)
{
n=nu;
}
string pali()
{
string t="";
for(int i=n.length()-1;i>=0;i--)
{
t+=n[i];
}

if(n==t)
{
cout<<"s";
}
else
{
cout<<"n";
}
}

};
int main()
{
pal p;
string m;
cin>>m;
p.setn(m);
cout<<p.pali();

Class palindrome

#include<iostream>

#include<string>

using namespace std;

class pal

{
private:

string n;

public:

void setn(string nu)

n=nu;

string pali()

string t="";

for(int i=n.length()-1;i>=0;i--)

t+=n[i];

return t;

};

int main()

pal p;

string m;

cin>>m;

p.setn(m);

cout<<p.pali();

Constructor :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class room
{
private:
int l,b;
public:
room (int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}
int a()
{
return l*b;
}
};
int main()
{
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
room r(a,b);
cout<<r.a();

}
Or

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class room
{
private:
int l,b;

public:
room (int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}

int a()
{
return l*b;
}

};
class t
{
private:
int ba,h;
public:
t(int bas,int he)
{
ba=bas;
h=he;
}
int tr()
{
return 0.5*ba*h;
}
};
int main()
{

int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
room r(a,b);

cout<<r.a()<<endl;
cout<<"t"<<endl;
int x,y;
cin>>x>>y;
t ti(x,y);
cout<<ti.tr();

Or

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class rec
{
private:
int l,b;
public:
rec(int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}
rec()
{
l=0;
b=0;
}
rec(int a)
{
l=a;
b=a;
}
int ar()
{
return l*b;
}
};
int main()
{
rec r(5,10);
rec r1(5);
rec r2;
cout<<r.ar()<<endl;
cout<<r1.ar()<<endl;
cout<<r2.ar()<<endl;
}

Or

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class rec
{
private:
int l,b;
public:
rec(int le,int br)
{
l=le;
b=br;
}
rec()
{
l=0;
b=0;
}
rec(int a)
{
l=a;
b=a;
}
int ar()
{
return l*b;
}
};
int main()
{
int l,b,a;
cin>>l>>b>>a;
rec r(l,b);
rec r1(a);
rec r2;
cout<<r.ar()<<endl;
cout<<r1.ar()<<endl;
cout<<r2.ar()<<endl;
}

Piggy

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class piggy
{
private:
int a;
public:
piggy(int am)
{
a=am+50;
}
piggy()
{
a=50;
}
int amount()
{
return a;
}
};
int main()
{
int a;
cin>>a;
piggy r(a);
piggy r2;
cout<<r.amount()<<endl;
cout<<r2.amount()<<endl;
}

String
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class piggy
{
private:
string a;
public:
piggy(string am)
{
a=am;
}
piggy()
{
a="unknown";
}
string name()
{
return a;
}
};
int main()
{
string a;
cin>>a;
piggy r(a);
piggy r2;
cout<<r.name()<<endl;
cout<<r2.name()<<endl;
}

Si:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int p,y,i;
cin>>p>>y;
string k;
cout<<"y or n";
cin>>k;
if(k=="y")
{
i=(p*y*12)/100;
cout<<i;
}
else if(k=="n")
{
i=(p*y*10)/100;
cout<<i;
}
else
{
cout<<"no";
}
}

Bonus:

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int b,s,t;
cin>>s;
string k;
cout<<"a or b";
cin>>k;
if(k=="a")
{
if(s<10000)
{
b=(s*7)/100;
t=b+s;
cout<<b<<endl;
cout<<t;
}
else
{
b=(s*5)/100;
t=b+s;
cout<<b<<endl;
cout<<t;
}
}
else if(k=="b")
{
if(s<10000)
{
b=(s*12)/100;
t=b+s;
cout<<b<<endl;
cout<<t;
}
else
{
b=(s*10)/100;
t=b+s;
cout<<b<<endl;
cout<<t;
}
}
else
{
cout<<"no";
}
}

Lower and upper

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n.length();i++)
{
n[i]=tolower(n[i]);
}
cout<<n;
for(int i=0;i<n.length();i++)
{
n[i]=toupper(n[i]);
}
cout<<n;
}

Sum of natual
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;


int main()
{
int c,s=0;
cin>>c;
for(int i=0;i<c;i++)
{
int num;
cin>>num;
s+=num;
}
cout<<s;
}

Sum of first n:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int c,s=0;
cin>>c;
for(int i=1;i<=c;i++)
{
s+=i;
}
cout<<s;
}

Nth fib
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int fib(int n)
{
if(n<=0)
{
return 0;
}
else if(n==1)
{
return 1;
}
else
{
int a=0,b=1;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
int c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
}
return b;
}
}
int main()
{
int n;
cin>>n;
int r=fib(n);
cout<<r;
}

Power
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int b;
double e,r=1.0;
cin>>b>>e;
if(e>=0)
{
for(int i=1;i<=e;i++)
{
r=r*b;
}
}
else
{
for(int i=1;i<=-e;i++)
{
r=r/b;
}
}
cout<<r;
}

Function age:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int get()
{
int a;
cin>>a;
return a;
}
int main()
{
int a=get();
if(a>=18)
{
cout<<"e";
}
else
{
int d=a-18;
cout<<"n";
cout<<d<<"more yrs";
}
}

Si function:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void get(int &p,int &y,string &k)
{
cin>>p>>y;
cout<<"yor n";
cin>>k;
}
int main()
{
int p,y,i;
string k;
get(p,y,k);
if(k=="y")
{
i=(p*y*12)/100;
cout<<i;
}
else if(k=="n")
{
i=(p*y*10)/100;
cout<<i;
}
}

Default:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int add(int a, int b,int c,int d)
{
return a+b+c+d;
}
int main()
{
int a,b,c,d;
cin>>a>>b>>c>>d;
cout<<add(a,b,c,d);
}

Switch:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
cin>>a>>b;
char o;
cout<<"A or B /C /D";
cin>>o;
switch(o)
{
case 'A':
c=a+b;
cout<<c;
break;
case 'B':
c=a-b;
cout<<c;
break;
case 'C':
c=a*b;
cout<<c;
break;
case 'D':
c=a/b;
cout<<c;
break;
default:
cout<<"in";
}

Employe:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class emp
{
protected:
string name,mail,adress;
int id,pn;
double bp;
public:
emp(string n,string m,string a,int i,int p,double b)
{
name=n;
mail=m;
adress=a;
id=i;
pn=p;
bp=b;
}

};
class room:public emp
{
public:
room(string n,string m,string a,int i,int p,double b):emp(n,m,a,i,p,b){
}
double da()
{
return 0.97*bp;
}
double hr()
{
return 0.10*bp;
}
double pf()
{
return 0.12*bp;
}
double club()
{
return 0.001 * bp;
}
double net()
{
double dedu=da()+hr()+pf()+club();
return bp-dedu;
}
void dis()
{
cout<<name<<endl;
cout<<mail<<endl;
cout<<id<<endl;
cout<<adress<<endl;
cout<<pn<<endl;
cout<<bp<<endl;
cout<<da()<<endl;
cout<<hr()<<endl;
cout<<pf()<<endl;
cout<<club()<<endl;
cout<<net()<<endl;
}
};
int main()
{
string name,mail,adress;
int id,pn;
double bp;
cin>>name>>mail>>adress>>id>>pn>>bp;
room e1(name,mail,adress,id,pn,bp);
e1.dis();
}

For 10:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class emp
{
private:
int age,pn;
string name,add;
double bp;
public:
emp(int a,int p,string n,string ad,double b)
{
age=a;
name=n;
bp=b;
pn=p;
add=ad;
}
double da()
{
return 0.1*bp;
}
double hr()
{
return 0.1*bp;
}
double pf()
{
return 0.91*bp;
}
double g()
{
return bp+da()+hr();
}
double net()
{
return g()-pf();

}
void dis()
{
cout<<name<<endl;
cout<<pn<<endl;
cout<<age<<endl;
cout<<add<<endl;
cout<<bp<<endl;
cout<<da()<<endl;
cout<<hr()<<endl;
cout<<pf()<<endl;
cout<<g()<<endl;
cout<<net()<<endl;
}
};
int main()
{

int age[2],p[2];
string name[2],add[2];
double bp[2];
for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
cin>>name[i]>>p[i]>>age[i]>>add[i]>>bp[i];

}
emp e1[2] = {
emp(age[0], p[0], name[0], add[0], bp[0]),
emp(age[1], p[1], name[1], add[1], bp[1])
};
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
cout << "Details of employee " << i + 1 << ":" << endl;
e1[i].dis();
}
}

Fib class:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class fib
{
private:
int n;
public:
void setl(int num)
{
n=num;
}
void a()
{
int a=0,b=1,c;
cout<<a<<endl;
cout<<b;
for(int i=2;i<n;i++)
{
c=a+b;
a=b;
b=c;
cout<<c;
}
}
};
int main()
{
int n;
cin>>n;
fib f;
f.setl(n);
f.a();
}

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Rectangle {
private:
int width;
int height;

public:
// Constructor declaration
Rectangle(int w, int h);

// Member functions
int getArea();
int getPerimeter();
};

// Constructor definition outside the class


Rectangle::Rectangle(int w, int h) {
width = w;
height = h;
}
// Member function definitions
int Rectangle::getArea() {
return width * height;
}

int Rectangle::getPerimeter() {
return 2 * (width + height);
}

int main() {
// Create a Rectangle object
Rectangle rect(10, 5);

// Print the area and perimeter


cout << "Area: " << rect.getArea() << endl;
cout << "Perimeter: " << rect.getPerimeter() << endl;

return 0;
}

Multiple inhertience:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class sum
{
protected:
int a;
public:
sum(int a1)
{
a=a1;

}
};
class sumb
{
protected:
int b;
public:
sumb(int b1)
{
b=b1;

}
};

class s:public sum,public sumb


{
public:
s(int a1,int b1):sum(a1),sumb(b1){
}
int su()
{
return a+b;
}
};
int main()
{
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
s s1(a,b);
cout<<s1.su();
}

Inhert:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class shape
{
protected:
int a,r;
public:
shape(int a1,int r1)
{
a=a1;
r=r1;
}

};
class sq:public shape
{
public:
sq(int a1,int r1):shape(a1,r1){
}
int squ()
{
return a*a;
}
int c()
{
return 2*r*r;
}
};
int main()
{
int a,r;
cin>>a>>r;
sq s(a,r);
cout<<s.squ()<<endl;
cout<<s.c();
}

Pointer adress
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int size = 5;
int arr[size] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
cout << &arr[i] << endl;
}
}
Display using pointer
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class m
{
private:
int a,b;
public:
m(int a1,int b1)
{
a=a1;
b=b1;
}
void display()
{
cout<<a<<b<<endl;
}
};
int main()
{
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
m m1(a,b);
m*ptr=&m1;
ptr->display();
}

modellll
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// Rectangle class
class Rectangle {
private:
double length;
double width;

public:
// Parameterized constructor
Rectangle(double l, double w) {
length = l;
width = w;
}

// Method to calculate area


double calculateArea() {
return length * width;
}
};

int main() {
const int numRectangles = 3;
Rectangle rectangles[numRectangles] = {
Rectangle(4.5, 6.7),
Rectangle(2.0, 3.5),
Rectangle(5.0, 2.5)
};
// Calculate and display area of each rectangle
for (int i = 0; i < numRectangles; ++i) {
cout << "Area of Rectangle " << i+1 << ": " << rectangles[i].calculateArea() << endl;
}

return 0;
}

Max using pointers


#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
int *p1,*p2,*p3;
p1=&a;
p2=&b;
p3=&c;
cin>>a>>b>>c;
int max;
if(*p1>*p2&&*p1>*p3)
{
max=*p1;
}
if(*p2>*p1&&*p2>*p3)
{
max=*p2;
}
else
{
max=*p3;
}
cout<<max;

Display using pointers:


#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n;
cin>>n;
int *a=new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>*(a+i);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<*(a+i);
}
}

Skip
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class number {
protected:
int n, m, k;
public:
number(int nu, int mu, int ku) {
n = nu;
m = mu;
k = ku;
}
};

class skip: public number {


public:
skip(int nu, int mu, int ku): number(nu, mu, ku) {}

void b() {
for(int i=m;i<=n;i++) {
if (m == n) {

continue;
}
cout << m << endl;

}
}
};

int main() {
int n, m, k;
cin >> m >> n >> k;
skip n1(m, n, k);
n1.b();

return 0;
}

For 10:
int main()
{
const int to=2;
emp e1[to];
for(int i=0;i<to;i++){

int age,p;
string name,add;
double bp;
cin>>name>>p>>age>>add>>bp;
e1[i]=emp(age,p,name,add,bp);
}
for(int i=0;i<to;i++)
{
e1[i].dis();
}
}

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