(Sample Answer) Map

Luyện tập
Luyện tập có hướng dẫn

Luyện tập 1: Sử dụng ngôn ngữ chỉ vị trí và ngôn ngữ thay đổi để miêu
tả dữ liệu của bản đồ sau
The map shows the information about a university sports court in 1990.
Miêu tả vị trí của Outdoor pool:

In 1990, the facility had an outdoor swimming pool with a reception area in the
northeast area.
Miêu tả vị trí của Tennis court:
The tennis court was in the bottom right corner of the sports court.
Miêu tả vị trí của Changing room:
The changing room was to the south of the reception.
Miêu tả vị trí của Park và Car park:
The park was in the top left corner of the court, while the car park was
located in the bottom left corner.
The map shows information about a university sports court now.
Miêu tả sự thay đổi ở góc đông bắc:

The outdoor pool has now been converted into an indoor pool.
Miêu tả về Cafe và Reception:
The cafe and the reception have remained unchanged.
Miêu tả sự thay đổi ở góc đông nam:
The old tennis court has been replaced by a fitness center, while the changing
room has been relocated to the north of the fitness center.
Miêu tả sự thay đổi ở phía tay trái:
The old park has been demolished to make way for a new basketball court,
while the car park has been converted into a big new tennis court.
Luyện tập 2: Phân tích, viết overview, sau đó tóm tắt cách chia đoạn với
các đề bài sau:
Đề bài 1: The map show changes between 1960 and now in the Station street.
(Đề thi ngày 09/10/2021)
The given maps depict the transformation of Station street from 1960 to the
present day.
Overall, the number of shops on station street has been drastically reduced,
however, several new facilities and shops have been added.
In 1960, opposite the railway station was home to a variety of stores, including
a pharmacy, a butcher, a toy store, a bookstore, a bakery, a DVD rental store,
and a fish and chips shop. While a cafe now is located where the fish and
chips shop used to be, the remaining shops have all been replaced by a large
supermarket, with a new parking space constructed beside it.
The area across the street has witnessed fewer changes, with the dry
cleaners remaining the same size in the same location. The railway station
has been expanded thanks to the removal of the public phone area. The
space beside the old public phone area which was previously a grocery store
is now a hotel.
Đề bài 2: The plans show how coastal land has developed into a coastal park.
(Đề thi ngày 20/01/2022)
The maps illustrate the changes that have taken place in an area of coastal
land.
Overall, the area has been converted from agricultural land to a recreational
area with several new facilities and beach access.
Before the development, there were farm buildings situated in the center of the
area. To the east of the buildings was a large area of agricultural land. Directly
to the west of the buildings was an area for animals, and further to the west was
unused land. This entire area of land was separated from the beach by a cliff
line.
The development of the area has included the removal of the farm buildings,
which have been replaced by a car park. A new cafe has been built between
the carpark and the main road. A new footpath from the carpark to the east
leads to a woodland area, while a footpath to the west leads to a new lake
surrounded by trees. Furthermore, a set of stairs now provides access to the
beach down the cliffs.
Đề bài 3: The maps show art galleries in Australia in 1950 and now. (Đề thi
ngày 09/05/2020)
The maps compare the changes in the layout of an art gallery in Australia
between 1950 and the present day.
Overall, while most areas on the right-hand side and left-hand side remain
relatively unchanged, the rear of the building has seen a number of additions
of several new rooms at the expense of the courtyard.
In 1950, a courtyard was located at the rear of the building. This has now been
replaced by an art school for children on the left side, a room for Australian art
on the right side, and a room for Australian Aboriginal art in the centre. The cafe
located behind the temporary exhibition area on the left-hand side is now half
the size it was in 1950 and shares the space with a block of toilets.
The entrance and sculpture room have remained intact, however, the room
which previously housed Australian art at the front right side of the building is
now a room for Asian art.
Luyện tập tự luyện
Viết bài hoàn chỉnh với các đề bài sau
Đề bài 1: The maps below show changes to the ground floor plan of a university
department in 1980 and 2010. (Đề thi ngày 17/02/2022)
The maps illustrate changes that were made to the ground floor plan of a
university department between the years 1980 and 2010.
Overall, a number of significant modifications took place, involving the addition
of two more seminar rooms, several new facilities, and the relocation and
expansion of other rooms.
In 1980, there were three seminar rooms; two adjoining rooms (S1 and S2)
located on one side of the corridor and one separate room (S3) on the other
side. Opposite S1, and adjacent to S3, was a library and an office. However, in
2010 the library was shifted, making room for the office to be expanded. While
the three seminar rooms remained intact in 2010, two more seminar rooms (S4
and S5) were added and the corridor was extended.
In 2010, the library was moved to a new building located to the east of the main
building, which also housed the new IT centre. The trees in this area were
cleared and a new car park was constructed next to the main entrance and
office.
Đề bài 2: The maps show how an industrial area will change into a housing area
in the future (Đề thi ngày 11/06/2022)
The given maps illustrate the future plans for the transformation of an industrial
area into a new residential area.
Overall, the industrial area will undergo several major changes, with the
renovation and addition of several buildings and facilities.
At present, an entrance and reception building are located on the northern
boundary of the site. The future plans show that this will be replaced by a much
larger building, housing three 2-bedroom homes and a large communal garden
area. Meanwhile, the factory which currently sits on the eastern side of the block
will be replaced by an apartment building and parking area.
On the western side of the site, the future plans show a 3-bedroom and a 4-
bedroom house to be built where the packing and storage buildings currently
stand. Additionally, the large office block and canteen building on the southern
boundary of the site will be replaced by parking garages.
The pictures illustrate the transformation (took place in) of The Street Station from 1960 to now.
The pictures illustrate how the SS has changed from 1960 to now.
An outdoor pool was in the top right corner of the map/ university sports complex
There were a reception and a café on the left of the outdoor pool
The tennis Court was located in the south-east of the map
Situated in the bottom right corner of the complex was a tennis court
The changing room was located in the heart of the map
The car park was opposite to the park
Opposite to the park was a car park.
In the north-east of the map, The outdoor pool was transformed into the indoor pool
In the north-east of the map, there was a transformation of the outdoor pool into the indoor pool
The café and the reception, which were located beside the pool, were remained unchanged after 20
years
There was no change in/ to the café and the reception after 2 decades
There was a relocation to the tennis court and the changing room, with the former relocated from the
south east to the southwest of the map and the latter from the center to the bottom-right corner. The
tennis court also experienced an extension/ enlargement. A fitness centre is built/ constructed/
established/ set up in the space where the tennis court used to be/ in the bottom right-hand corner.
Located in the left of the map was a park, which was cleared to make space for a basketball course
while the car park was replaced by the tennis court, which was enlarged from 1 storey-building to 2
storey building/ whose story is doubled/ which was doubled in size.

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Luyện tập

Luyện tập có hướng dẫn

Miêu tả vị trí của Outdoor pool:

Miêu tả sự thay đổi ở góc đông bắc:

The tennis Court was located in the south-east of the map

The changing room was located in the heart of the map

The car park was opposite to the park

Opposite to the park was a car park.

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