Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings: Standard Specification For
Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings: Standard Specification For
Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings: Standard Specification For
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
2
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys. contact ASTM Customer Service at [email protected]. For Annual Book of ASTM
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2004. Published October 2004. Originally Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
approved in 1961. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as B 366 – 04a. the ASTM website.
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H34.2 Nickel-Copper Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tubing3 4.1.10 Supplementary requirements, if any.
H34.3 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy Seamless Pipe and
Tubing3 5. Materials and Manufacture
2.3 Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and 5.1 Material—The material for wrought welding fittings
Fittings Industry Standards: may consist of forgings, rods, bars, plates, sheets, and seamless
MSS SP-25 Standard Marking Systems for Valves, Fittings, or welded pipe that conform to all the requirements of the
Flanges, and Unions4 ASTM specifications for the particular product and alloy
MSS SP-43 Standard Practice for Light Weight Stainless referred to in Table 2.
Steel Butt Welding Fittings4 5.2 Manufacture:
MSS SP-95 Sewage (D) Nipples and Bull Plugs4 5.2.1 Forging or shaping operations may be performed by
MSS SP-97 Forged Carbon Steel Branch Outlet Fit- hammering, pressing, piercing, extruding, upsetting, rolling,
tings–Socket Welding, Threaded and Butt Welding Ends4 bending, or fusion welding, or by a combination of two or more
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division of these operations. The forming procedure shall be so applied
1, Pressure Vessels and Section IX, Welding Qualifica- that it will not produce injurious defects in the fittings.
tions3 5.2.2 Grade WP fittings ordered as Class S shall be of
2.5 AWS Standards: seamless construction and shall meet all requirements of
A5.11 Specification for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Covered ASME B16.9 or B16.11.
Welding Electrodes5 5.2.3 All classes of fittings shall have the welders, welding
A5.14 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare operators, and welding procedures qualified under the provi-
Welding Rods and Electrodes5 sions of Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel
Code.
5.2.4 Grade WP fittings ordered as Class W shall meet the
requirements of ASME B16.9 and shall have all pipe welds
3
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME made by the starting material manufacturer or the fitting
International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990.
4
manufacturer with the addition of filler radiographically exam-
Available from Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings
Industry (MSS), 127 Park St., NE, Vienna, VA 22180-4602.
ined throughout the entire length in accordance with Paragraph
5
Available from The American Welding Society (AWS), 550 NW LeJeune Rd., UW-51 of Section VIII, Division 1, of the ASME Boiler and
Miami, FL 33126. Pressure Vessel Code, except as exempt by 5.2.4.1, and 5.2.4.2.
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B 462, B 472
CRV602 WPV602 Ni-Cr-Fe N06025 B 163, B 167 B 168 B 166, B 462,
B 472
CR HG 30 WPHG30 Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu N06030 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 582 B 581, B 462,
B 472
CRHG35 WPHG35 Ni-Cr-Mo N06035 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 574, B 564,
B 462, B 472
CRV45TM WPV45TM Ni-Cr-Fe N06045 B 163, B 167 B 168 B 166, B 462,
B 472
CR2120 WP2120 Ni-Cr-Mo low C N06058 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 564, B 574
CR5923 WP5923 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo N06059 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 564, B 574,
B 462, B 472
CR HC 2000 WPHC2000 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu N06200 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 564, B 574,
B 462, B 472
CRM21 WPM21 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-Ta N06210 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 564, B 574
CRH230 WPH230 Ni-Cr-W-Mo N06230 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 435 B 572, B 564
CR HC 4 WPHC4 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N06455 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 574
CRNCI WPNCI Ni-Cr-Fe N06600 B 167, B 516, B 517 B 168 B 166, B 564
CR603GT WP603GT Ni-Cr-Fe-Al N06603 B 163, B 167, B 516, B 517 B 168 B 166, B 564
CRNCMC WPNCMC Ni-Cr-Mo-Cb N06625 B 444, B 704, B 705 B 443 B 446, B 564
CRIN686 WPIN686 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo N06686 B 163, B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 564, B 574,
B 462, B 472
CR626Si WP626Si Ni-Cr-Mo-Si N06219 B 444, B 704, B 705 B 443 B 446, B 564
CR HG3 WPHG3 Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu N06985 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 582 B 581
CR20CB WP20CB Cr-Ni-Fe-Mo-Cu-Cb N08020 B 464, B 468, B 729 B 463 B 472, B 473,
stabilized B 462
CR3127 WP3127 Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr- N08031 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 625 B 564, B 649,
Mo-Cu B 462, B 472
CRH120 WPH120 Ni-Cr-Fe N08120 B 407, B 514, B 515 B 409 B 408, B 564
CR330 WP330 Ni-Fe-Cr-Si N08330 B 535, B 710 B 536 B 511, B 512
CR6XN WP6XN Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo-N N08367 B 675, B 676, B 690 B 688 B 472, B 564,
B 691, B 462
CRNIC WPNIC Ni-Fe-Cr N08800 B 407, B 514, B 515 B 409 B 408, B 564
CRNIC10 WPNIC10 Ni-Fe-Cr N08810 B 407, B 514, B 515 B 409 B 408, B 564
CRNIC11 WPNIC11 Ni-Fe-Cr N08811 B 407 B 409 B 408, B 564
CRNICMC WPNICMC Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu N08825 B 423, B 704, B 705 B 424 B 425, B 564
CR904L WP904L Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr- N08904 B 673, B 674, B 677 B 625 B 649
Mo-Cu
CR1925 WP1925 Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr- N08925 B 673, B 674, B 677 B 625 B 649
Mo-Cu
CR1925N WP1925N Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo- N08926 B 673, B 674, B 677 B 625 B 649
Cu-N
CR HB WPHB Ni-Mo N10001 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 333 B 335
CR HN WPHN Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10003 B 434 B 573
CR H242 WPH242 Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10242 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 434 B 573, B 564
CR HC 276 WPHC276 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N10276 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 575 B 574, B 564,
B 462, B 472
CRB10 WPB10 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10624 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 333 B 335, B 564
CRVB4 WPVB4 Ni-Mo N10629 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 333 B 335, B 564,
B 462, B 472
CR HB2 WPHB-2 Ni-Mo N10665 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 333 B 335, B 564,
B 462, B 472
CR HB3 WPHB–3 Ni-Mo N10675 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 333 B 335, B 564,
B 462, B 472
CRH160 WPH160 Ni-Co-Cr-Si N12160 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 435 B 564, B 572
CR3033 WP3033 Low C-Cr-Ni-Fe-N R20033 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 625 B 564, B 649,
B 472, B 462
CRH556 WPH556 Ni-Fe-Cr-Co R30556 B 619, B 622, B 626 B 435 B 572
A
When WP fittings are of welded construction or made from welded pipe, the symbol shall be supplemented with W or WX as applicable. If ultrasonic examination in
accordance with 5.2.4.2 or 5.2.5.1 is used, the symbol shall be supplemented by WU or WXU as applicable.
B
See 2.1 and 5.1.
C
Yield strength shall be 25 000 psi (172 MPa) min, for all hot-formed, annealed fittings made from WPNC material.
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5.2.7 Personnel performing NDE examinations shall be ing, heat treatment, if any, shall be agreed upon between
qualified in accordance with SNT-TC-1A. purchaser and manufacturer.
5.2.8 Fittings covered in MSS SP-43, MSS SP-95, or MSS
SP-97 and ordered as CR*** shall meet the requirements of 6. Chemical Composition
MSS SP-43, MSS SP-95, or MSS SP-97, respectively, and do 6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to
not require non-destructive examination. chemical composition for the respective material prescribed in
5.2.9 All joints welded with filler metal shall be finished in Table 2.
accordance with the requirements of Paragraph UW-35 (a) of 6.2 Records of chemical analysis made in accordance with
Section VIII, Division 1, of the ASME Boiler and Pressure the applicable specification listed in Table 2 shall be certifica-
Vessel Code. tion that the material of the fitting meets the requirements of
5.2.10 Radiographic examination of the weld buildup on this specification.
cold-formed stub ends shall not be required provided that all 6.3 If a product (check) analysis is made by the purchaser,
the following steps are adhered to: the material shall conform to the requirements for product
5.2.10.1 The weld procedure and welders or welding opera- (check) analysis prescribed for the respective product in Table
tors meet the requirements of 5.2.3. 2 and Specification B 880. for check analysis.
6.4 In fittings of welded construction, the alloy content of
5.2.10.2 All weld surfaces are liquid penetrant examined in
the deposited weld metal shall conform to that required of the
accordance with Appendix 8 of Section VIII, Division 1 of the
base metal or for equivalent weld metal as given in the AWS
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
Filler Metal Specification A5.11 and A5.14.
5.2.10.3 Repair of areas in the weld is permitted, but
5.2.10.1 and 5.2.10.2 must be repeated. 7. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements
5.2.10.4 Fittings shall be marked with the symbol WBU 7.1 Tensile Requirements:
following the alloy designation (for example: WPN-WBU). 7.1.1 (All Table 2 alloys except for UNS N06625 Grade 1 or
5.2.11 Stubends may be produced with the entire lap added Grade 2)
as weld metal to a straight pipe section provided the welding 7.1.1.1 Material used in the manufacture of the fittings shall
satisfies the requirements of 5.2.3 for qualifications and 5.3 for conform to the requirements for tensile properties as prescribed
heat treatment. for the respective product in Table 2.
7.1.1.2 Finished fittings shall conform to the properties for UNS N06625 Grade 1 or Grade 2 as prescribed for the
the respective material and temper as prescribed in the speci- respective product in Table 2.
fications referred to in Table 2. When required, the properties 7.1.2.2 Tension tests are required in accordance with
of fittings made from forging stock shall be as agreed upon 7.1.2.3.
between the producer and the purchaser. 7.1.2.3 Tension tests are required per lot (Note S2.3) per
7.1.1.3 Tension tests of the finished fittings are not required, furnace charge. Tension specimens may be obtained from a
unless otherwise agreed upon between the manufacturer and fitting or a representative test piece (Note S2.2). Tension
the purchaser. specimens representing fittings of welded construction, made
7.1.2 Tensile Requirements (For fittings made to meet the with the addition of filler metal, are to include the weld and be
mechanical properties of UNS N06625 Grade 1): prepared so that the weld is at the specimen’s midlength
7.1.2.1 At the option of the manufacturer, the material used location.
in the manufacture of UNS N06625 Grade 1 fittings shall 7.1.2.4 The finished fittings shall conform to the minimum
conform to the mechanical property requirements of either UNS N06625 Grade 1 mechanical properties as prescribed for
those of the fitting and a test piece for fittings of welded 12.1.3 Chemical analyses for all starting materials,
construction, made with the addition of filler metal, shall be 12.1.4 Mechanical properties for all starting materials, or
prepared to the same welding procedures and from the same actual mechanical properties if tension testing was required,
heat of material as the fittings it represents. Tension specimens 12.1.5 For construction with filler metal added, weld metal
representing fittings of welded construction, made with the chemical analyses or AWS classification,
addition of filler metal, are to include the weld and be prepared 12.1.6 For welded stub ends, the construction method per
so that the weld is at the specimen’s midlength location. 5.2.11 or 5.2.12 shall be stated,
7.1.3.4 The finished fittings shall conform to the minimum 12.1.7 Heat treatment per Table 3,
UNS N06625 Grade 2 mechanical properties as prescribed for 12.1.8 Results of all nondestructive examinations,
the representative starting raw material product listed in Table 12.1.9 Results of all tests required by Supplementary Re-
2 except that fittings of welded construction are exempt from quirements and the order, and
the tensile ductility requirement (elongation) and the yield 12.1.10 Statement that the fitting was manufactured,
strength requirements. The minimum mechanical properties for sampled, tested and inspected in accordance with the specifi-
fittings made from forging stock shall be as agreed upon cation and was found to meet the requirements.
between manufacturer and purchaser.
7.2 Hydrostatic Tests: 13. Product Marking
7.2.1 Hydrostatic testing of wrought fittings is not required 13.1 The manufacturer’s name or trademark, material,
by this specification. grade, if applicable, the size and schedule number, the desig-
7.2.2 All fittings shall be capable of withstanding without nation as shown in Table 2, under “Marking,” either column 1
failure, leakage, or impairment of their serviceability, a test for Grade CR fittings or column 2 for Grade WP fittings, shall
pressure prescribed in the specifications for the pipe with be stamped, stenciled, or otherwise permanently marked on
which the fitting is recommended to be used. each fitting. Grade WP fitting marking also must include the
suffix in accordance with 5.2. On wall thicknesses thinner than NOTE 1—When steel stamps are used, the marking shall not be deep
0.083 in., no steel stamps or other indented markings shall be enough to cause cracks or to reduce the wall thickness of the fittings below
used. When the size does not permit complete marking, the minimum allowed by the applicable specification.
identification marks may be omitted in the sequence shown in
14. Keywords
MSS SP-25. See Table 4 for marking example of grades and
classes. 14.1 nickel alloy fittings
SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS
These requirements shall not be considered unless specified in the order, in which event the
supplementary requirements specified shall be made at the place of manufacture, unless otherwise
agreed upon.
S1. Product Analysis (Note S2.1) of filler metal, shall be prepared to the same weld procedures and from the
same heats of material as the fittings it represents.
S1.1 A product analysis shall be made from each heat of NOTE S2.3—A lot shall consist of all fittings of the same type, size, and
base metal and, if of welded construction, from each lot (Note wall thickness, manufactured from one heat of material, and, if welding is
S2.3) number of welding material of the fittings offered for performed, using the same size and AWS classification welding product.
delivery. The analysis shall conform to the requirements
specified in Section 6. S3. Liquid Penetrant Test
S3.1 All surfaces shall be liquid penetrant tested. The
S2. Tension Test (Note S2.1) method shall be in accordance with Practice E 165. Acceptance
S2.1 One tension test shall be made on one fitting or limits shall be as specified by the purchaser.
representative test piece (Note S2.2) per lot (Note S2.3) of
fittings. If the fittings are of welded construction, made with the S4. Hydrostatic Test
addition of filler metal, the tension specimen shall include the S4.1 A hydrostatic test shall be applied as agreed upon
weld and be prepared so that the weld is at the midlength between the manufacturer and purchaser.
location of the specimen. However, in no case shall the tensile
properties of the finished fittings be less than the requirements S5. Bar Stock Fittings
of the pipe specifications listed in Table 2, except that weld S5.1 Fittings machined from solid bar stock are not permit-
specimens are exempt from the tensile ductility requirements. ted.
NOTE S2.1—If the results of any of the tests specified in Sections S1 or
S2 do not conform to requirements, retests may be made at the manufac- S6. Positive Material Identification Examination
turer’s expense on additional fittings or representative test pieces of S6.1 Product shall receive Positive Material Identification to
double the original number from the same heat or lot as defined in Section
ensure that the purchaser is receiving product of the correct
S1 or S2. If either of the additional test pieces fails, the lot shall be
rejected. material grade prior to shipment of the product. This exami-
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NOTE S2.2—Representative Test Piece: Where the test specimen for the nation is a method to assure that no material grade mix-up has
tension test cannot be taken from a fitting due to size limitations, a happened during manufacturing and marking of the product.
representative test shall be obtained. The test piece shall be from the same S6.2 Product shall receive a Positive Material Identification
heat and heat treated in the same batch or charge as the fittings it examination by Guide E 1916.
represents, and shall have approximately the same amount of working. In S6.3 The quantity examined shall be 100 % of the product.
addition, test pieces representing fittings manufactured from bars, plate, or
forgings shall have a cross section equal to the greatest cross section of the
S6.4 All product that is not of the correct material grade
fitting, and test pieces representing fittings manufactured from pipe shall shall be rejected.
have an outside diameter and wall thickness equal to those of the fitting. S6.5 The method of product marking after examination
The test piece for fittings of welded construction, made with the addition shall be agreed upon between the manufacturer and purchaser.
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Committee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue
(B 366 – 04a) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved October 1, 2004.)
(1) Added Specification B 462 and Specification B 472 in the (2) Added Specification B 462 in the column for bar forging
column for bar forging and forging stock in Table 2 for the and forging stock in Table 2 for UNS R20033.
following alloys: UNS N06059, N06686, N10629, N08031,
N06045, N06025.
Committee B02 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B 366 – 04)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved August 1, 2004.)
(1) Added UNS N06035 alloy to permissible raw materials in B 472 in column bar, forging and forging stock to alloys
Table 2. N06030, N06022, N06200, N10276, N10665, N10675, and
(2) added in Table 2, Specification B 462 and Specification N06035.
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