MCQ11TH

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1. A boy throws a ball with a velocity u at an angle θ with the horizontal.

At the same instant


he
starts running with uniform velocity to catch the ball before it hits the ground. To achieve this
he should run with a velocity of:
a) u cos θ b) u sin θ c) u tan θ (d) u2 tan θ
2. Which of the following is self-adjusting force?
a) Static friction b) Limiting friction c) Kinetic friction d) Rolling friction
3. For the expression S=1/2 gt2,for freely falling body , S is distance moved in t
seconds, g is acceleration due to gravity. Which of the following is correct for
this expression
(a)showing uniform motion
(b)decreasing velocity
( c) increasing velocity uniformly
(d)none of these

4. Two sound waves of slightly different frequencies propagating in the same direction produce
a) Standing wave b) beats c) progressive wave d) diffraction
5. The magnitude of resultant of vectors î+jand î-j is
(a) 0
(b) 4
(c) √2
(d) None of these
6. Name the physical quantity which have dimensional formula ML𝑇 −1
a) work b) moment of inertia c) moment of force d) impulse
7. A particle executes SHM with the time period of 2s and amplitude 5cm.what is
its displacement from mean position after time ¼ s?
a) 5cm
b) b) 0
c) (c) 10cm
d) (d) None of these
8. . A man carries a load on his head through a distance of 5 m. The maximum amount of work is
done when he
a) Moves it over an inclined plane b) Moves it over a horizontal surface
c) Lifts it vertically upwards d) None of these
9. Conservation of momentum in a collision between particles can be understood from
(a) conservation of energy
(b) Newton’s first law only
( c ) Newton’s second law only
(d) both Newton’s second and third law
10. The universal gravitational constant (G) depends upon
a) Size of the bodies b) Gravitational mass
c) Distance between the bodies d) None of these

11. Moment of inertia depends on

(a) Distribution of particles

(b) Mass

(c) Position of axis of rotation

(d) All of these

12. Which of the following quantities remain constant during their motion in elliptical orbits

as seen from the sun

(a) Speed

(b) Angular speed

(c) Kinetic energy

(d) Angular momentum


13. Rocket engines lift a rocket from the earth surface because hot gases with high
velocity
(a)push against the air
(b)push against the earth
(c)react against the rocket and push it up
(d)heat up the air which lifts the rocket

14. A dancer on ice spins faster when she folds here arms. This is due to
(a) Increases in energy and increase in angular momentum

(b) Decrease in friction at the skates

(c) Constant angular momentum and increase in kinetic energy

(d) Increase in energy an decreases in angular momentum

15. If the mass of bob of simple pendulum is increased by 50%, the time period of the

pendulum:

(a) does not change

(b) increases

(c) decreases

(d) none of these

16. Identify the pair whose dimensions are equal.

A) Stress and energy B) force and work

C) Impulse and momentum D) force and energy

17. The velocity of a body depends on time according to the equation v = 20 + 0.1t2. The body

is undergoing

(A) Uniform acceleration (B) Uniform retardation

(C) Non-uniform acceleration (D) Zero acceleration

18. If a particle moves in a circle describing equal angles in equal times, its velocity vector

(A) Remains constant (B) Changes in magnitude

(C) Changes in direction (D) Changes both in magnitude and direction

19. A person is holding a bucket by applying a force of 10 Newton. He moves a horizontal

distance of 5 m and then climbs up a vertical distance of 10 m. Find the total work done by him.

(A) 100 J (B) 150 J

(C) 50 J (D) 500 J


20. At what altitude (h)above the earth’s surface would the acceleration due to gravity be one

fourth of its value at the earth’s surface?

A) h=R B) h=4R

C) h=2R D) h=16R

21. In an adiabatic change the specific heat of a gas is

(A) increase with increase in temperature

(B) decrease with increase in temperature

(C) not depend upon change in temperature

(D) always zero

22. A transverse wave travels along x-axis. The particles of medium move

a) only along x-axis b) only along y-axis

c) only along z-axis d) Either along y-axis or z-axis

23. Instantaneous acceleration of a particle moving along x-axis with displacement x=18t+5𝑡 2 ;is

(a)5 m/𝑠 2 (b)10m/𝑠 2

(c)-10m/𝑠 2 (d)-5m/𝑠 2
24. The combination of rotational motion and the translational motion of a rigid body is known
as
(a)Frictional motion (b)Axis motion (c)Angular motion
(d)Rolling motion

25. . If a gymnast, sitting on a rotating stool, with his arms, outstretched, suddenly lowers his
hands.
(a)The angular velocity decreases (b)His moment of inertia decreases
(c)The angular velocity stays constant (d)The angular momentum increases
26. When a steady torque is acting on a body, the body:
(a)Continues in its state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line
(b)Gets linear acceleration
(c)gets angular acceleration
(d)rotates at a constant speed.
27. A shell fired from a cannon explodes in mid-air. Then
(a)Its total momentum increases (b)Its total momentum decrease
(c)Its total kinetic energy increase (d)Its momentum and kinetic energy remain
unchanged.

28. . If a body is rotating about an axis, passing through its centre of mass then its angular

momentum is directed along its

(a) Radius

(b) Tangent

(c) Circumference
(d) Axis of rotation When a wheel is rolling on a level road, the direction of frictional force
between the wheel and road is in
(a)Backward direction (b)Forward direction
(c)Depends on speed (d)cannot say
29. A stone attached to end of a string is revolved around a stick so that the string unwinds
upon the stick and gets shortened. What is conserved?
(a)Angular momentum (b)Linear momentum (c)Kinetic energy (d)None of the
above
30. A person holds on a weight of 10kg at a height of 5m above the ground for 5minutes. Work
done by him is
(a)zero (b)50J (c)250J (d)300J
31. Momentum of inertia of a circular wire of mass M and radius R about its diameter is
1 1
(a)2 MR2 (b)4 MR2 (c) 2MR2 (d) MR2

32. According to first law of thermodynamics,

(a)Heat neither enters nor leaves the system.

(b)heat is constant in isothermal system.

(c)energy is conserved.
(d)none of these
33. A torque of a force 𝐹⃗ = (-3𝑖̂+𝑗̂+5𝑘̂) acting on a point 𝑟⃗=(7𝑖̂+3𝑗̂+𝑘̂) about origin will be .
(a) -21𝑖̂+3𝑗̂+5𝑘̂ (b) 14𝑖̂-38𝑗̂+16𝑘̂ (c) 16𝑖̂-5𝑗̂+7𝑘̂ (d) 18𝑖̂+10𝑗̂-5𝑘̂
34. The mud guards over the wheels of a car work on the basis of
(a)Inertia of rest (b)Inertia of direction
(c)Inertia of motion (d)None of these
35. Which one of the following is a non-conservative force?
(a)Gravitational force (b)Electrostatic force (c)Magnetic force (d)Force of friction
36. The correct relation between linear velocity 𝑣⃗ and angular velocity 𝜔
⃗⃗ of a particle is
(a) 𝑣⃗ = 𝜔
⃗⃗× 𝑟⃗ (b) 𝜔
⃗⃗= 𝑣⃗× 𝑟⃗ (c) 𝜔
⃗⃗= 𝑟⃗× 𝑣⃗ (d) 𝑣⃗ = 𝑟⃗ × 𝜔
⃗⃗
37. Which of the following is not a perfectly inelastic collision.
(a)Striking of two glass balls (b)A bullet striking a bag of sand
(c)an electron captured by a proton (d)A man jumping onto a moving car
38. Th momentum of linear momentum is called
(a)Torque (b)couple (c)Angular momentum (d)None of
the above
39. .A passenger in a moving bus is thrown forward when the bus is suddenly stopped. This is
explained
(a)By Newton’s first law (b) By Newton’s second law
(c) By Newton’ s third law (d)By the principle of conservation of momentum
40. Rolling friction is
(a)equal to static friction
(b)Greater than static friction
(c) less than static friction
(d) may be equal to, less than or greater than depending on the situation

41. For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains
constant?

(a)Velocity (b)Acceleration

(c)Centripetal force (d)Kinetic energy

42.

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